英语听力46级考试常用地点单词和高频词组

英语听力4/6级考试常用地点单词和高频词组

场景单词

hospital : inject prescription ward nurse doctor surgery surgeon physician(physicist) dentist clinic(picnic) vet (veterinarian) vomit cancer high blood pressure heart attack heart failure heart disease chest pain back ache headache stomachache toothache injure my ankle (wrist ) flu cold fever sore throat treatment operation medicine pills tablets

bank: interest rate account open a savings/cash/ check / fixed/current account change A TM( automated teller machine) teller

library: keep return borrow librarian director magazine novel periodical daily fine due overdue

airport: luggage check in/ out flight ticket flight have a good flight visa passport fasten your safe belt take off land departure (time)

post office: post mail parcel overweight postage envelope stamp ( five 20 cents stamps please?)

hotel: check in/out luggage room service reception/front desk bath room twins /single /double /bed room taxi book a room

restaurant: waiter waitress customer menu reservation book bill soft drink cola juice coffee whiskey brandy vodka white/red wine beer alcohol spirit (白酒) sprite ( 雪碧) fried chicken roasted chicken French bread French fries (炸薯条) beef mutton hotpot pork sandwich sausage pizza

school: credit points (学分) score/ point / mark ( 考试分数) test card (成绩报告单) grade book (计分册) supervisor/instructor/tutor (导师) thesis /paper (论文) semester/term seminar(研讨会) school open /graduation ceremony (开学/毕业典礼) doctor master bachelor graduate undergraduate college student fresh man sophomore junior senior professor associate professor (副教授) teaching assistant (T.A) lecturer (讲师) pupil course subject physics chemistry biology philosophy economics psychology politics geography fellowship scholarship student union (学生会) student body ( 学生总称) monitor class officer (班委) a teacher in charge of a class( 班主任) scholar (学者)

street: park speed speeding car accident traffic signal traffic jam /rush hour / traffic light / much traffic 交通高峰期或交通堵塞fine driving license 驾照

store : can I help you? I will take it. How much? What can I do for you? Wide selection a variety of 各式各样的

高频词组small talk 中需要留意的单词和词组

忘记forget sth slip one’s mind

表示同意is ice cold/ does a bird fly / can a fish swim? Y ou mean it 没错you’ve got it. No problem you can go on I couldn’t agree more. Go ahead you are on it( 这事情就这么办了) why not? If you insist. 恭敬不如从命

表示不同意I don’t think so do you? Do you really? Y ou are going too far /far from it (远不是,差远了) forget it (算了) ask me another question (不想回答,能问我另外一个问题吗) I wish I could. 多么希望可以啊,表示不行,没通过,没有成功等.表反意和否定.

表示不明白: it is beyond my mind/head. It is over/above my head/mind.

表示不能够:It is beyond my means/ ability.

累: I am tired/ exhausted /pooled/ weary/

忙: I am busy /engaged

厌烦: I am tired/ fed up with sb/sth

bury one’s head in sand 不想面对现实put on air 装腔作势serve sb righ 活该

all but 几乎,差一点anything but nothing but

not a bit( of it) 一点也不not a little 许多not a few /quite a few/quite a little 许多

get sth over with 一劳永逸的完成,不拖拉了

听力考试时间宝贵，许多有用的信息稍纵即逝，最令人遗憾的莫过于听到一个自己摸棱两可的词或短语了，比如in a way和in the way，feel for sb.和feel for sth，通常会令我们举棋不定。因此，在平日的训练当中，多多加强这些容易混淆的词语和短语的练习是十分有必要的，就一些易错的词语和表达法进行讲解，并附有例句，供大家加深理解。

1. no less than：不亚于，竟达……之多

e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.

not less than：不比……差，至少

e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.

请大家注意区分以上两句的差别，第一句是指“竟达100人之多”，第二句则是“至少有100人”，要明白no less than是一种强调说法，它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同，no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思，而not less than可能会超过，这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。

2. no more than：同样不；仅仅，只有

e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one.

It is no more than empty talk.

not more than：不比……更，不如；至多

e.g. He is not more clever than you are.

There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation.

3. out of question：毫无疑问，必定

e.g. Out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.

out of the question：不可能的

e.g. What you propose is out of the question.

4.in a way：在某种程度上

e.g. In a way, it is an important book.

in the way：妨碍，挡路

I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.

5) good for：有益于

e.g. This book is good for your English study.

for good：永久地

e.g. The lost money was gone for good.

6) familiar to：某事为某人熟知

e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.

familiar with：熟悉或通晓某事

e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..

7） can but只好……罢了

e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.

cannot but：不得不，禁不住

e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 8） bear in mind：记住

e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.

have in mind：考虑

e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind. 9） as well：也，还是……为好

e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.

Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.

as well as：不仅……而且，除……之外

e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.

Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.

10） as it is (was)：照目前的情况来看

e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.

a s it were：可以说，姑且这样说

e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.

11） all in all：总的说来

e.g. All in all, it is a success.

all in：疲倦，筋疲力尽

e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.

12） a big time：尽兴，高兴的时刻

e.g. I had a big time there.

the big time：第一流，最高级

e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.