2011届高三英语习题
2011年高考英语试题(全国卷)
关于开展“读国学，行孝道，做书香少年”活动的通知各县区教研室、市直各中学：根据中共广东省委宣传部、广东省教育厅《关于深入推进“书香校园”创建工作的实施意见》（粤教思〔2011〕3号）和中共广东省委宣传部、省精神文明建设委员会办公室、省教育厅、省新闻出版局《关于开展2011年广东省“千万少年快乐阅读”系列活动的通知》（粤教思函〔2011〕43号）的精神和有关部署，为推动“千万少年快乐阅读”活动的深入开展，为大力弘扬中国优秀传统文化，营造“好读书、读好书”的良好氛围，提高未成年人文化素养水平，养成知行合一的良好习惯，经研究，决定在全市中小学生广泛开展“读国学，行孝道，做书香少年”主题教育实践活动。
一、指导思想以中国特色社会主义理论体系为指导，认真学习“三个代表”重要思想，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，大力弘扬社会主义核心价值观，以提高广大师生员工的思想道德和文化修养为主题，以培养青少年儿童养成良好阅读习惯为重点，加强对青少年人生观、价值观教育，以新颖活泼、形式多样的读书活动为载体，教育学生争做富有理想、品德高尚、充满活力、健康成长的一代新人。
二、活动主题读国学，行孝道，做书香少年三、组织办法采用市、县（区）、校三级组织相结合的方式。
由市教育局教研室确定活动主题，以县（区）或学校为主体组织落实本次活动。
四、活动时间2012年5月～12月五、活动原则按照“全员参与、以校为点、辐射家长”和“内容充实、形式多样、积极创新、持之以恒”的思路，组织全市广大师生开展丰富多样的阅读活动，坚持把师生在阅读系列活动中形成的阅读力转化为终身学习的求知力。
活动过程中坚持以下原则：1.潜移默化，扎实持久。
要着眼于素质教育逐步推进，重在潜移默化，贵在扎实持久，要遵循学生成长成才的规律和国学教育自身的特点，不搞形式主义。
2.去粗取精，不断完善。
要着眼于传承优秀传统文化，培养现代意识，去粗取精，有选择性地诵读国学经典，并在主题教育实践活动中不断进行丰富和完善。
2011英语高考试题及答案
2011英语高考试题及答案2011年英语高考试题及答案（注意：本文章仅为示范，实际的2011年英语高考试题及答案请参考相关考试资料）Introduction:2011年英语高考试题及答案，以下是2011年英语高考试题的精选部分，供大家参考学习。
试题较长，将分为阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和写作四个部分。
I. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）以下是2011年英语高考阅读理解的题目及答案：Passage 1:The following passage is an excerpt from a lecture on history.【题目】:What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of studying history.B. The structure of historical lecture.C. The impact of history on society.D. The methods of historical research.【答案】:A. The importance of studying history.Passage 2:Read the passage and answer the questions below.【题目】:What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise on mental health.B. The importance of physical fitness.C. The relationship between exercise and stress.D. The connection between exercise and sleep.【答案】:C. The relationship between exercise and stress.II. 完形填空（Cloze Test）以下是2011年英语高考完形填空的题目及答案：【题目】：阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2011年高考英语试题及详解答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26．I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27．The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28．Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year. A. he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30．The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32．They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34．William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35．—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011安徽高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. As the story , the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops22. Sur prisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself23. — Oh, you sounded just like a native.—. I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quiteB. I don’t careC. Y es, you’re rightD. I’m glad you like it24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and , honest.A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after all25. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.A. inB. toC. onD. after26. — What do you think of store shopping in future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but .A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while`29. —Y ou can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? ?—We won’t, we promise!A. Then whatB. All rightC. How comeD. So what30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ______ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break31. , I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. Hopefully B .Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently 32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______ on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it. .A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ____ it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what34. If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. .A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon35. —We got here Tuesday afternoon. —_____ Why didn’t you call us earlier?A. Good luck!B. Y ou did?C. It’s no surprise.D. Y ou are welcome.第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 36 , I got there in July 2010. 37 I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job 38 my living expenses. Determined to do this 39 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response (回应) One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会)，The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . As I was about to 43 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . Nearly ten minutes later, he 45 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.I was a little surprised, but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way ,I realized that I had49 resumes (简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.36. A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons37. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after38. A. of B. at C. for D. with39. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day40. A. any B. much C. some D. little41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever42. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner43. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse44. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while45. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable47. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up48. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general49. A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of50. A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared51. A. right B. more C. former D. different52. A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions53. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied54. A. call B. tip C. present D. report55. A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）APassage 1The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services：the Web，e-mail，and software，to mention just a few. Not long ago，the Information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now，everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems，forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally，accidents will happen on such a crowded road，and usually victims are some files，gone forever. Then，of course，there’s Mr. Cool，with his new broad-band connection，who speeds down the highway faster than most of us can go. But don’t trick yourself；he pays for that speeding.Passage 2Want to know more about global warming and how you can help prevent it？Doctor Herman Friedman，who is considered a leading expert on the subject，will speak at Grayson Hall next Friday. Friedman studied environmental science at three well-known universities around the world before becoming a professor in the subject. He has also traveled around the world observing environmental concerns. The gradual bleaching （变白）of the Great Barrier Reef，which came into the public eye in 2002，is his latest interest. Signed copies of his colorful book，which was published just last month，will be on sale after his talk.56. The Information Highway _______.A. is free from traffic accidentsB. is crowded with car driversC. offers just a few on-line servicesD. appeals to a large number of users 57. How does Mr. Cool manage to travel the Information Highway so fast？A. By storing fewer files.B. By repairing the system.C. By buying a better computer.D. By using a broad-band connection.58. What can be learned from Passage 2？A. There will be a book show at Grayson Hall.B. Friedman is now studying the Great Barrier Reef.C. There will be a talk on global warming this week.D. Friedman is a leading expert on computer science.59. Passage 2 is most probably________.A. a poster about a lectureB. an ad for a new bookC. a note to a doctor in a universityD. an introduction to a professorBThink about the different ways that people use the wind. Y ou can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources (来源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.60. From the text we know that windmillsA. were invented by European armiesB. have a history of more than 2,800 yearsC. used to supply power to radio in remote areasD. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered61. What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?A. Sailing a boat.B. Producing electricityC. Grinding wheat into flour.D. Pumping water from underground62. One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_________.A. wind power is cleanerB. it is one of the oldest power sourcesC. it was cheaper to create energy from windD. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs63. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A. The advantages of wind power.B. The design of wind power plants.C. The worldwide movement to save energy.D. The global trend towards producing power from wind.CThey are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Y osemite National park, through one of the most difficult routes(路线).During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes (尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone . In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5.000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that be wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.“Y our partner can save your life—you can sav e your partner’s life,” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties.”64. which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?A. To climb up to remove the spikes.B. To climb it twice.C. To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.D. To lock the rope in place.65. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett was poorly trained.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again.66. What do we know about Wellman?A. He climbed Half Dome by himself.B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time.D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb.67. The main idea of the text is that ______.A. two heads are better than one.B. friendship is precious in lifeC. the disabled should never give up.D. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated.DIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English ruler tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problem, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people will work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace .The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the I rish were “the greatest talkers since the Creeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments .Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.68．What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A．How the Irish fought against the English. B．How Ireland gained independenceC．How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. D．How two “I relands” came into being. 69．We learn from the text that in Ireland _______．A．food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB．people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC．it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD．different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments70. The last paragraph is mainly about _______.A．the Irish character B．Irish cultureC．Irish musical instruments D．a famous Irish writer71．What can be the best title for the text ?A．Life in Ireland B．A V ery Difficult HistoryC．Ireland, Past and Present D．The independence of IrelandEGeorge Prochnik would like the world to put a sock in it. He makes his case in a new book. Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise. Here he explains himself (using his indoor voice): “We’ve become so accustomed to noise, there’s almost a deep prejudice against the idea thatsilence might be beneficial. If you tell someone to be quiet, you sound like an old man. But it’s never been important to find continuing quiet. Silence focuses us, improves our health, and is a key to lasting peace and satisfaction.”“We need to excite people about the sounds you start to hear if you merely quiet things down a little. During a Japanese tea ceremony, the smallest sounds become a kind of art —the spoons making a light ringing sound on a bowl, the edges of a kimono（和服）brushing against the floor.“Deaf people are very attentive（专注的）in almost every aspect of life. If two deaf people are walking together, using sign language, they constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other. They are connected yet also fully aware of their surroundings. Even deaf teenagers! We in the hearing world can learn from them. If we remove the powerful blasts （一阵阵）of noise, we become aware of an extraordinarily rich world around us—of little soft sounds and the sound of footsteps, of bird songs and ice cracking (开裂声). I t’s astonishing how beautiful things sound when you can really listen.”72．What does the phrase “to put a sock in it ”in Paragraph 1 pro bably mean?A．to be quiet B．to be colorful C．to be full of love D．to be attentive to someone 73．What does Prochnik say about us?A．We are used to quietness. B．We have to put up with noise.C．We do not think silence to be beneficial.D．We do not believe lasting peace to be available74．Which of the following is true according to Prochnik?A．We need more sounds in our lives.B．There is nothing to be learned from the deaf.C．We are not aware how rich the world around us is.D．There is too much noise at Japanese tea ceremony.75．It can be inferred from the text that _______.A．we can benefit a lot from old people B．it is a good idea to use sign language.C．there is no escape from the world of sound D．it is possible to find how beautiful things sound第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）A.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。
1．What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2．Which section does the man like to read?A．News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.3．What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach.4．Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A．Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
2011年全国高考英语试题和答案-全国
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至14页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二节从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1 ．cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3 ．pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5 ．ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thingto do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
新疆乌鲁木齐2011届高三第三次月考英语试题
乌鲁木齐市第一中学2010—2011学年度第一学期高三第三次月考英语试题第一部分：听力（20小题。
共30分）1．How will the man get home?A．By bus ．B．By car．C．By taxi．2．what does the man mean?A．He thought the exam was easy．B．He was not ready for the exam．C．He is hungry．3．Why is the girl upset?A．She failed an exam．B．Her mother is ill．C．Her mother was angry with her．4．How many countries has the man travelled overseas to?A．Three．B．Four ．C．Five．5．How much did the man pay for the coat?A．100dollars ．B．150dollars．C．200dollars．6．What’s the weather like?A．Snowy．B．Rainy．C．Windy．7．How will the speakers deal with the problem?A．They will take a different route．B They will go somewhere else．C．They will run to their destination．8．Which road will the speakers finally take?A．West Way．B．Market Street ．C．Pennsylvania Freeway．9．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Boss and secretary．C．Mother and son．10．What does the man think he should do?A．Prepare for his exam．B．Work full time．C．Join the army．11．What does the woman want the man to do?A．Go back to school B．Get a full-time job．C．Go to evening classes．12．How did the man know the advertisement?A．On the Internet ．B．From the newspaper．C．On TV．13．What did the man work as in P&G?A．A sales manager．B．An assistant secretary．C．An assistant sales manager．14．How much does the man expect as his starting salary?A．$350 a week．B．$250 a week．C．$150a week．15．When did the man experience the earthquake?A．Five years ago．B．Two years ago．C．Ten years ago．16．What was the man doing when the earthquake happened?A．He was sleeping B．He was having class ．C．He was having supper．17．What does the woman think of the man’s experience?A．It was scary．B．It was exciting．C．It was interesting．．18．What is the main topic of the report?A．Where the oil spill happened．B．How the oil spill was treated．C．What caused the oil spill．19．Who volunteered to clean up the oil?A．Businessmen．storekeepers,students,and others．B．Storekeepers．reporters,businessmen and others ．C．Farmers, scientists,teachers and others．20．What does the oil company promise to do?A．To clean up the oil at Seaview Beach soon．B．To get rid of all the old ships at onceC．To prevent any more oil spills．第二部分：英语基础知识（共两小节，45分）第一节:单项选择（15分）21．----Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?---- Yes．_______．A．for pleasure B．I could C．my pleasure D．with pleasure22．_____ walk is expected to last all day,so bring_____ packed lunch．A．A;a B．The;X C．The; a D．A;X23．The place______ the bridge is supported to be built should be _____ the cross river traffic is the heaviestA．which; where B．at which;whichC．at which;where D．which;in which24．_______in the forests for nearly a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police．A．Having lost B．Lost C．Being lost D．Losing25．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth_______each year．A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away26．He ____ have finished his work; Otherwise, he would．not be enjoying himself by the seaside．A．should B．must C．couldn’t D．can’t27．So difficult ___it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice．A．I did find B．did I find C．I have found D．have I found28．____team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championship．A．No matter what B．No matter which C．whatever D．Whichever29．----Do you think that the housing price will keep ______ in the years to come? ------ Sorry; I’ve no idea．A．lifting up B．going up C．bringing up D．growing up 30．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a______ of exercise．A．limit B．lack C．need D．demand31．He was told it would be at least three months______ he could recover and return to work．A．When B．before C．since D．that32．The magazine is very ____with young people,who like its content and style．A．familiar B．popular C．similar D．particular33．She devoted herself______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field．A．strongly B．extremely C．entirely D．freely 34．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____ to the well-- educated．A．belongs B．is belonged C．is belonging D．will be belonged 35．-----Have you_____?----- No, I had a wrong number．A．got in B．got away C．got off D．got through第二节：完型填空（30分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England．Our father was a struggling ___36___，but I always knew he was ___37___．He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best．He’d say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish．If you don’t give them water, they die．”I ___39___ as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and father said,“___41___ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you．”He explained that if I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___．From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in running my company．Dad’s also always been very ___45___．At 15, I started a magazine．It was ___46___ a great deal of time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47__: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine．I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would．When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49__ me to go into law．And I’ve ___50___ regretted it．I wanted to be a biologist, ___51__ I didn’t pursue my ___52__．You know what you want．Go fulfill it．”As ___53__ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national ___54__ for young people in the U．K．My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55__ me．36．A．biologist B．manager C．layer D．gardener 37．A．strict B．honest C．special D．learned 38．A．praise B．courage C．power D．warmth 39．A．think B．imagine C．remember D．guess 40．A．unnecessary B．unkind C．unimportant D．unusual 41．A．Another B．Some C．Any D．Other42．A．on B．in C．at D．about43．A．in case B．by turns C．by chance D．in return 44．A．revise B．set C．review D．follow 45．A．understanding B．experienced C．serious D．demanding 46．A．taking up B．making up C．picking up D．keeping up 47．A．suggestion B．decision C．notice D．choice48．A．and B．as C．even if D．as if 49．A．helped B．allowed C．persuaded D．suggested 50．A．always B．never C．seldom D．almost 51．A．rather B．but C．for D．therefore 52．A．promise B．task C．belief D．dream 53．A．this B．he C．it D．that 54．A．newspaper B．magazine C．program D．project 55．A．controlled D．comforted C．reminded D．raised第三部分：第一节：阅读理解（30分）ADo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings．Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness．Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item．If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement．Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune．On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty．We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul．Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen．Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief．In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect．We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends．We damage our own reputations by telling others．In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen．Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable．Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased．Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility．There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions．Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions．Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence．And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy．While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue．Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness．56．According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_________．A．self-respect B．financial rewardsC．advertising ability D．friendly relationship57．The phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" （in para．5）means___．A．telling the truth to the clerk B．offering advice to the clerkC．asking the clerk to be more attentiveD．reminding the clerk of the charged item58．How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A．We'll be very excited．B．We'll feel unfortunate．C．We'll have a sense of honor．D．We'll feel sorry for the clerk．59．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage．*A．How to Live TruthfullyB．Importance of PeacefulnessC．Ways of Gaining Self-respectD．Happiness through Honorable ActionsBJane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16,1775, and died on July 18, 1817．She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously （匿名）But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath’s many famous local people and visitors．She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home．Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath．The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels．Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen’s Bath can be enhanced （增强）by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street．Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen’s time and the importance of Bath in her life and work．The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society．After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts．Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy．You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen’s Bath, which is a great way t o find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath．The tour lasts about one and a half hours．The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped．60．Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath________．A．in her early twenties B．in her early teensC．in her late twenties D．in her late teens61．What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A．Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen’s d eath．B．The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it．C．Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen’s time．D．No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen’s time．62．The author writes this passage in order to________．A．attract readers to visit the city of BathB．ask readers to buy Austen’s booksC．tell readers about Jane Austen’s experienceD．give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society63．It takes you about one and a half hours________．A．to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB．to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC．to find a guide to take you to the CentreD．to look around the city of Bath on footCAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food．Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find outjust how much more．Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping（录像）the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes．They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children．But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make．That can have an important effect on the children．“In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says．“And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is．”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings（兄弟姐妹）．Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention．“Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis．“When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child．” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from h aving attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event．”64．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ______．A．show the relationship between parents and childrenB．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC．report on the findings of a studyD．give information about family problems65．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ______．A．they are busy serving food to their childrenB．they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableC．they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family66．By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______．A．have to help their parents to serve dinnerB．get the least attention from the familyC．are often kept away from the dinner tableD．find it hard to keep up with other children67．．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A．It is important to have the right food for children．B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner．C．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently．D．Elder children should help the youngerones at dinnerDHow should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation （通货膨胀）? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate．Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market．Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past．Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques．I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life．"The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes astrange ticking sound．It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands．Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control．This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves．"Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time．Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts．They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout the time．So it seems that the first clocks were human beings．However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time．They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun．They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks．Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past．Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home．After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in an antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?68．According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____．A．can hardly keep the value of your savingsB．will cost much of your savingsC．may increase your wealthD．needs your bravery69．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?A．Counting the beating of one's own heart．B．Making use of candles, sand and water．C．Observing shadows cast by the sun．D．Keeping slaves busy day and night．70．The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 meansA．state-owned housesB．houses in very good conditionC．grand houses open to the publicD．houses where statesmen meet regularly第二节：根据短文内容，选择能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余，将答案写在答卷纸上（共五小题10分）答案写在答卷纸上______1 Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case．The ridge （隆起）structure on a person's fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries．Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern．2_____ Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take．Finger-prints can be made very easily with printer's ink．They can be recorded easily．3_____ Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case．A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain．4_______When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye．5_____ Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained．A．Special techniques are used to "develop" them．B．A fingerprint is an impression of the friction ridges of all part of he finger．C．It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed．D．With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time．E．A latent print is the chance reproduction of the friction ridges deposited on the surface of an item．F．His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident．G．Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable第三节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
2011年高考试题——英语(全国卷)含答案
B. Thy don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
A． Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack.
C.But D.So
26．I can the house being untidy, but Ihate it if it’s not clean.
A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.
A. he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize
29．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.
A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
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2010届高三英语复习题一、单项选择1．----What do you feel like ______ today?----I feel like ______ to see the film “Modern Times”.A．doing; going B．doing; to goC．to do; to do D．do; go2．I wish _______ football after class．Will you _______ us?A．playing; join B．to play; joinC．play; take part in D．played; attend3．_______I know, the exhibition is free．A．So well as B．So long asC．So far as D．As well as4．The sick are rather difficult ______ ．A．to be taken care B．to be taken care ofC．to take care D．to take care of5．The decision should not be changed _______ made．A．unless B．once C．as D．while6．Is this the way ______ you do it?A．how B．by which C．in which D．with which7．Signals sent up from the earth _____ the satellite, and then returned to the earth．A．hit B．beat C．set for D．started for8．We'll ______ the plan until it is finished．A．carry up B．carry outC．carry away D．carry forward9．You should always remember to ______ your tools after work.A．put aside B．put up C．put to D．put away10．We should be able to _____ true friends from false ones．A．say out B．recognize C．tell D．speak out11．That was the window ______ which the thief got into the house．A．through B．by C．in D．of12．There was no way ______ the problem could be solved．A．in that B．which C．that D．on which13．Sally wrote us a letter, ______ that she would come to visit us soon．A．to say B．say C．said D．saying14．Coal is used _____ us warm．A．to keep B．to keeping C．for keeping D．kept15．The girl was sitting at the table, _____hard on the maths problem．A．work B．working C．to work D．to be workingKey:1～5 ABCDB 6～10 CABDC 11～15 ACDAB二、完形填空On the morning of May 5th, 1975, the astronaut named Henry Jackson was given a very careful medical examination．Then he was sent 1 the launching (发射) position, 2 the spaceship Astra was 2 to be launched．After Henry Jackson 4 his special space suit, a lift took him 5 to the rocket (火箭) , which was 65 feet above the ground．The count-down started, “six, five, four, three, two, one, zero, 6 ”and the rocket immediately left the earth 7 very high speed．8 two and a half minutes, 9 was moving at 5, 000 miles an hour．When the Astra was 425 miles above the earth, it 10 for 20 minutes．Then Henry Jackson left 11 and swam around in space．He was 12 by a life-line that would help him 13 the spaceship．As he moved about in space, he kept 14 photos with his specially-madecame 15 what he did and saw． 16 he used the life-line to pull himself back to the spaceship．Then the Astral 17 to fall back．48 hours after the flight 18 Henry Jackson and his spaceship fell down in 19 , where a 20 helicopter (直升飞机) picked him up．The flight was carried out exactly as it was planned and was really a great success．When the results of the trip were announced, the whole nation cheered for it with great joy．1．A．for B．to C．out D．up2．A．which B．that C．what D．where3．A．waiting B．flying C．standing D．moving4．A．has to B．wore C．put on D．took off5．A．forward B．down C．back D．up6．A．go on B．begin C．lift up D．turn off7．A．on B．in C．at D．by8．A．Before B．After C．Since D．When9．A．the astronaut B．the plain C．Henry Jackson D．the rocket 10．A．stopped B．waited C．dived D．flew11．A．his space suit B．the rocketC．his spaceship D．the earth12．A．defended B．fixed C．lifted D．hung13．A．return to B．get into C．walk in D．find out14．A．to take B．making C．to make D．taking15．A．on B．at C．of D．for16．A．Afterwards B．Fortunately C．However D．Constantly17．A．decided B．began C．wanted D．planned18．A．was started B．starting C．has started D．had started19．A．an Atlantic B．the Atlantic C．Atlantic D．some Atlantic 20．A．remaining B．landing C．waiting D．armyKey:1～5 BDACD 6～10 CCBDA 11～15 CBADC 16～20 ABDCB三、阅读理解Have you ever seen the man in the moon? If you look closely at the moon on some nights, you can see the face of the man in the moon．Some people say that they can see an old man carrying sticks．Others see a girl reading a book．These pictures are made by the mountains and plains of the moon．Long ago people in England used to tell their children that the moon was made of green cheese (奶酪, 乳酪) ．Everyone knows that this is not true．The moon is a large round rock．It is completely bare: there are no trees or planet on the moon．There are no rivers or seas．There are no living things．It never rains on the moon, and everything is covered with dry, white dust．Not even a sound can be heard on the moon．Where the sun shines on it, the moon is very hot．In the shade, however, it's as cold as ice．The moon is much smaller than the earth．It does not weigh as much as the earth．If you went to the moon, you would weigh six times less than you do now．Even a fat man would be able to jump high off the ground．1．According to the information the underlined sentence tells us, find the wr ong statement out of the following．A．You weigh six times on the earth more than you would do on the moon．B．A Person would weigh ten kg on the moon if he weighs seventy kg now on the earth．C．You weigh six times on the earth as much as you would do on the moon．D．The weight of an object on the moon is one seventh that of it on the earth．2．From the last sentence you may know that ______ ．A．there is no gravity (引力) on the moonB．the gravity of the moon is much smaller than the earth'sC．a fat man could jump as high on the moon as on the earthD．a fat man would be able to jump higher than a thin man on the moon3．The word “bare” in the second paragraph (段) probably refers to _______．A．without clothing B．without decorationC．not more than D．empty or almost empty4．What does the writer mainly tell us in the article?A．Some pictures of the moon are made by the mountains and plains．B．Some beautiful tales (传说) about the moon．C．What the moon is really like．D．Sometimes the moon is very hot, and sometimes it is as cold as ice．5．The most suitable headline (标题) for the article is ______A．The Face of the MoonB．The Moon's PictureC．The Moon Is Smaller Than the EarthD．A Large Round RockKey:1～5 CBDCA四、书面表达写一篇观看澳星发射的日记． (字数100左右)内容提要：1．你今年五月四日去西昌 (Xichang) 卫星发射基地 (satellites launching site) 观看长征2号发射澳星的情况．2．火箭高达三十多米, 看上去雄伟壮观 (grand and magnificent) ．3．火箭点火时放出团团浓烟和巨大火舌 (masses of heavy smoke and big tongue of fire) ．4．两分钟后卫星进入地球轨道 (an orbit round the earth) ．5．人们听到成功的消息, 欢呼雀跃．Today I went to Xichang, the satellites launching site to watch a man-made satellite made in Austratia launched．It was carried up by the Long March No.2 Rocket, which is about 30 meters high on the launcher．It looks very grand and magnificent into the sky．When the rocket started, it gave out masses of heavy smoke and big tongue of fire．Two minutes later the rocket with the satellite reached an orbit round the earth in space．When people heard the successful news announced, we all jumped up and cheered for a long time．I will never forget the wonderful day．。