八下unit1重点短语和句子
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．matter n. 问题；事情2．sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛4．foot n. 脚；足5．neck n. 颈；脖子6．stomach n. 胃；腹部7．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙8．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤9．fever n. 发烧10．passenger n. 乘客；旅客11．lie v. 躺；平躺12．break n. 间歇；休息13．rest v. &n. 放松；休息14．onto prep. 向；朝15．X-ray n. X射线；X光16．trouble n. 问题；苦恼17．toothache n. 牙痛18．hit n. (用手或器具)击；打19．headache n. 头痛20．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21．off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉B部分1．bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2．press v. 压；挤；按3．sick adj. 生病的；有病的4．knee n. 膝；膝盖5．breathe v. 呼吸6．knife n. 刀7．sunburned adj. 晒伤的8．blood n. 血9．ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10．mean v. 意思是；打算11．climber n. 登山者；攀登者12．importance n. 重要性；重要13．risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险14．decision n. 决定；抉择15．accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇16．control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理17．situation n. 情况；状况18．spirit n. 勇气；意志19．kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤20．death n. 死；死亡21．rock n. 岩石22．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1．have a cold 感冒2．lie down 躺下3．have a stomachache 胃痛4．take one's temperature 量体温5．have a fever 发烧6．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7．get off 下车8．right away 立即；马上9．take breaks (take a break) 休息10．talk too much 说得太多11．drink enough water 喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13．get an X-ray 拍X光片14．see a dentist 看牙医15．drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16．put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot 感到很热18．sound like 听起来像19．all weekend 整个周末20．in the same way 以同样的方式21．go to a doctor 看医生22．go along 沿着……走23．on the side of the road 在马路边24．shout for help 大声呼救25．without thinking twice 没有多想26．have a heart problem 有心脏病27．thanks to 多亏了；由于28．in time 及时29．save a life 挽救生命30．get into trouble 陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself 受伤32．fall down落下；摔倒B部分1．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……2．in a difficult situation 在困境中3．take risks (take a risk) 冒险4．keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽6．make a decision 作出决定7．cut off 切除8．get hit on the head 撞到头部9．get out of 离开；从……岀来10．be interested in 对……感兴趣11．give up 放弃12．mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13．put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14．lose one's life 失去生命15．feel sick 感到恶心16．mountain climbing 登山运动17．have problems breathing 呼吸困难18．be in control of 掌管；管理◆重点句子A部分1．What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2．What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3．Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗？4．Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？5．I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)
Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。
18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。
20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。
Module1重点短语句型 2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册
Module 1 Unit1短语：1.在顶部/在上面2. 尝一尝，试一试尝一些尝一片3. 喜欢吃甜食4.有点酸（一点面包)5. 确定，确信6. 恐怕，担心7.好香啊！8. 我的幸运日9.鱼干，干鱼10. 有强烈的味道，味道浓厚11. 变酸，出漏子，不再受欢迎Unit1必背句型1. 好香啊！2.你的比萨看上去不错。
3. 你想尝尝吗？4. 它看上去不错，闻起来很香，好吃。
5.你想尝一片吗？6. 恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。
7.它闻起来不新鲜了。
8. 它闻起来味道太重而且尝起来有点酸。
9.他们尝起来真的很甜而且里面很酥软。
10.苹果派听起来不错。
11. 你知道的，我爱吃甜食。
12. 我给你拿糖吧？13. 所有的东西尝起来都这么甜。
14.干鱼的味道很重。
你在菜里不需要放很多。
15.牛奶经过一夜已经变酸了，所以我们不能喝。
Unit2 短语1.因...而感谢2. 收到某人的来信3.等不及做.../ 迫不及待做...4. 戴眼镜5. 穿牛仔裤6.彼此，互相7. 花...做某事8.也，和，以及(肯定句句末）9. 以...为自豪10.得低/高分，取得不好/好的成绩11.对...的意见；对...的态度12.感觉有点伤心13.起初，开始时14. 过了几天（用提问）15.几天后（用提问) 16. 用正确的方式17.害怕坐飞机18.下周见19.给我发信息，给我发邮件20.要求我帮她做英语作业Unit2句型1.收到你的来信真是太好了。
我真想马上见到你。
2.我希望我到机场的时候，你能通过我的照片认出我。
3.我确信我能找到彼此。
4. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
5.在学校我和朋友们花很多时间演奏古典音乐。
6.我也喜欢运动，尤其是网球。
7.我为他感到自豪。
8.你来中国感觉怎么样？9. 当我离开父母几天的时候，起初我经常觉得有点难过；当我和陌生人在一起的时候，我很害羞。
10.当我讲汉语时我会觉得有点紧张但过几天就好了。
11.当我不知道该如何处理事情时，我总是很抱歉；所以当我去中国和你在一起时，请帮帮我12.要去中国了，你不知道我有多么兴奋！I. 写出下列单词的变化形式1. smell _______ _________ (过去式、过去分词）2. soft ______________(adv)3.love_______________(adj)4. salt______________(adj.)5.proud___________（n.)6. strange _____________(n.)7.hobby _______________(pl.)8. do _______________(adj.)9. feel ____________ (过去式）10. taste ______________(adj.)M1Unit1短语：1.on top 在顶部/在上面2. have a try 尝一尝，试一试try some 尝一些try a piece 尝一片3.have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食4.a bit sour有点酸（a bit of bread一点面包)5. be sure确定，确信( of ... / to do / +从句）6. be afr aid恐怕，担心( of doing/to do/+从句）7.What a delicious smell.好香啊！8. my lucky day 我的幸运日9.dried fish 鱼干，干鱼10. have a strong taste有强烈的味道，味道浓厚11. go sour 变酸，出漏子，不再受欢迎Unit1必背句型1.What a delicious smell ! 好香啊！2.Your pizza looks nice . 你的比萨看上去不错。
八年级下册重点短语句型归纳复习(go__for__it)
八年级下 Unit11. 免费 be free3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old5. 更少的污染 less pollution7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years13. 住的地方 places to live15. 住在太空站 live on the space station17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment 19. 一个人住 live alone/byoneself21. 去滑冰 go skating23. 看起来很时髦 look smart25. 穿着随意 dress casually27. 实现 come true29. 在未来 in the future八年级下 Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事八年级下 Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着1. arrive at/in2. a TV reporter3. in front of4. in the front of5. get out of6. sleep late7. in(at) the library8. the Museum of Flight9. buy a souvenir10. call the police11. call the TV station12. call the newspaper13. take off14. an unusual experience15. jump down from16. take photos of17. too scared18. walk to school19. in the tree20. on the tree21. police officer22. at the doctor’s23. go shopping( do some shopping)24. a barber shop25. on/in the playground26. ten minutes ago27. in silence28. keep silent/quiet29. take place30. become a national hero31. become/be famous for32. become/be famous as33. all over the world (in the world)34. in turn35. have fun (enjoy oneself)36. on the moon 37. be murdered38. be destroyed39. on this day40. hear about/of41. be born42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)八年级下 Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in ` ```进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为``````谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了``````八年级下 Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因……而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心八年纪下册 Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doingboth like 都喜欢the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sthUnit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to…太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送10. pay for 付……的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as与……一样……14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?1. how long 多长，多久2. a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3. a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4. raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5. the whole five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完，用尽9. by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下10. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show 才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in 对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16. famous characters 著名人物17. think of 考虑，想起18. in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22. far away 在远处Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music ?1. turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2. not at all 一点也不3. right away = in a minute 立刻，马上4. do/wash the dishes 洗碗5. put on 穿上（动作）6. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7. make posters 制作海报8. have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9. wait in line 排队10. cut in line 插队11. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12. get mad = get annoy = get angry 生气，感到恼火13. try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14. seem like 看上去像……15. even if/though 尽管、即使16. take care = be careful 小心17. in public places 在公众场合18. in public 公开地，当众地19. break the rule 不遵守规则20. put out 熄灭21. pick up 捡起、拾起Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after 照顾，照看4. too… to… 太……而不能……5. these days 目前，现在6. a pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. not … at all 根本不,一点也不8. fall asleep 入睡9. give away 分发，赠送10. pay for 付……的款11. rather than 而不是12. in different ways 以不同的方式13. as … as 与……一样……14. native speakers 说本族语的人15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事16. make progress 取得进步17. the Olympic Committee 奥委会18. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.19. hear of 听说20. take an interest in = be interested in 对……感兴趣21. make friends with 和……交朋友Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. a roller coaster 过山车5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事6. walk around 四处走动7. take a ride 兜风8. on board 在船上9. take different routes 走不同的路线10. end up 结束11. argue with sb. 与某人争吵12. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家13. an exchange student 交换生14. a flight attendant 一名机组乘务员15. a tour guide 导游16. such as 例如17. listening skills 听力技能18. in Southeast Asia 在东南亚19. take a holiday 度假20. three quarters 四分之三21. have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲22. during the daytime = in the day 在白天23. all year round 全年,一年到头24. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?1. small talk 闲聊2. look through 浏览，快速查看3. a thank-you note 一封感谢信4. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好5. feel like (doing) sth. 想要（做）……6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大的劲做某事7. come along 到达，出现，跟着来，赶快8. get along/ on 相处9. at least 至少II. Key Phrases （重点短语）：1. how often 多长时间一次2. junk food 垃圾食品3. a lot of 许多4. hardly ever 很少5. start with 以…开始6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事7. look after 照料8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康9. once a day 一天一次10. twice a month 一个月两次11. be good for 对…有好处12. once in a while 偶尔13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧15. have a stomachache 肚子疼16. have a toothache 牙疼17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼18. lie down and rest 躺下休息19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶20. be stressed out 紧张21. listen to … 听…22. get tired 变的疲劳23. keep healthy 保持健康24. at the moment 此刻；目前25. watch TV 看电视26. play basketball 打篮球27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友29. relax at home 在家放松30. sports camp 运动野营31. something interesting32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光33. go away 离开34. get back to school 返回学校35. stay for a week 呆一个星期36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风37. takes walks 散步38. rent videos 租录像带39. sleep a lot 睡得多40. think about 考虑41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机42. get to 到达43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行46. ride a bike 骑自行车47. bus stop 公共汽车站48. on foot 步行49. leave for 离开去…50. school bus 学校班车51. the early bus 早班车52. be different from 与…不同53. half past six 六点半54. in North America 在北美洲55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐56. need to do 需要做…57. more than 多于58. play soccer 踢足球59. baseball game 棒球比赛60. school team 校队61. come over to 过来到…62. the day after tomorrow 后天63. be good at 擅长于…64. two years ago 两年前65. be outgoing 外向的66. all the time 一直67. in some ways 在一些方面68. look the same 看起来一样69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话70. make me laugh 使我笑Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. be free 空闲、有空; 免费2. live to be + 岁数活到…live to be 200 years old 活到200岁3. study on computers 通过电脑学习4. in the future 未来；将来5. fewer +可数名词复数更少的…（表示否定）fewer people 更少的人less +不可数名词更少的…（表示否定）less pollution 更少的污染6. (many) more +可数名词复数更多的…(much) more +不可数名词更多的…7. in people’s homes 在人们的家里8. in 100 years一百年之后(in +一段时间用于将来时，提问用How soon)9. use the subway less 更少地使用地铁10. I don’t agree.= I disagree. 我不同意。
(完整版)八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总(精美完整版)
八年级英语下册重点词组与句子汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着……走22.on the side of the road 在马路边23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于34.get out of 离开;从……出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登ft运动44.be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45.run out (of) 用完;用尽46.so that 以便47.so. . . that 如此……以至于…48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？短语和重要句型(210个)汉英対译版
Unit1 What’s the matter?1.谈论健康问题与事故talk about health problems and accidents2.提出建议give advice3.后背疼have a sore back4.肚子/胃疼have a stomachache5.得/患感冒have a cold6.话说太多talked too much7.水没喝够didn’t drink enough water8.嗓子非常疼has a very sore throat9.发烧fever/have a fever10.给你量体温take your temperature11躺下休息lie down and rest12咳嗽并且嗓子疼cough and sore throat13.喝加蜂蜜的热茶drink some hot tea with honey14.牙疼have a toothache15.看牙医并且拍个x光片see a dentist and get an X-ray16.把我自己割伤了cut myself17.在伤口处上点药put some medicine on it18.我的头非常热my head feels very hot19.可能你发烧了maybe you have a fever20.Lisa, 你好吗？Lisa, are you OK?21我脖子动不了了I can’t move my neck22我该怎么办啊？What should I do?23量体温take my temperature24听起来你不像发烧It doesn’t sound like you have a fever25整个周末all weekend26需要休息远离电脑need to take breaks away from the computer 27在周末on the weekend28打电脑游戏play computer games29可能那就是原因。
八下英语unit1书上笔记
八下英语unit1书上笔记以下是八下英语Unit1的笔记，供您参考：
1. 重点单词：
vocation 假期
honey 蜜糖；亲爱的（用于称呼对方或其所爱的人） centigrade 摄氏度
Kyoto 日内瓦
Switzerland 瑞士
gross 大量的；严重的
correspondence 通信；一致
factor 因素
2. 重点短语：
on vacation 在度假
in the north of 在某事物的北部（接壤）
to the south of 在某事物的南部（不相邻）
go to Beijing 去北京
3. 重点句子：
I will go to Beijing on vacation. 我将去北京度假。
My family and I are on vacation in the north of China. 我和我的家人正在中国北部度假。
We are going to Kyoto in Japan for our vacation. 我们打算去日本京都度假。
I am staying in Switzerland during the vacation. 我正在瑞士度假。
4. 语法点：
现在进行时态的用法：表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态，常与now、at the moment等时间状语连用，结构为be doing sth。
5. 阅读理解：掌握文章主旨和细节，了解作者的意图和态度。
注意文中的转折、因果、举例等关键信息，理解长难句的结构和意义。
提高阅读速度和准确性，培养阅读技巧和策略。
人教版八年级下册Unit1知识梳理
Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
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1．躺下lie down 2．胃痛have a stomachache3．喉咙痛have a sore throat 4．发烧have a fever5．量体温take one’s temperature 6．看牙医see a dentist7．遇到麻烦get into trouble 8．头痛have a headache9．用同样的方法in the same way 10．休息take breaks/a break11．多亏；幸亏；由于thanks to 12．令…惊讶的是to one’s surprise 13．受伤hurt oneself 14．摔倒fall down15．在路边on the side of the road 16．认真思考；权衡利弊think twice 17．从两难中进行选择between a rock and a hard place 18. 没有动without moving19. 沿中山大道走walk/go along Zhongshan Road20. 看见一个老人躺着see an old man lying21. 心脏病a heart problem/trouble 22. 下车get off23. 搬老人上车move the old man onto the bus 24. 考虑自己think about oneself25. 救命save one’s life 26. 及时in time27. 陷入麻烦中get into trouble 28. 不急，慢慢来take one’s time29. 认真对待take…seriously 30. 期待某人干某事expect sb. to do sth.31. 取得进展，相处融洽get along/on with…32. 违法break the law33. 开始做，占用（时间，地方）take up 34. 对……感兴趣take interest in35. （外貌，行为）像take after 36. 参加聚会go to a party37. 去听音乐会go to the concert 38. 克服get over39. 逃离；帮（某人）逃避get out of 40. 因……而感谢thanks for二、重点句子1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？I have a cold.我感冒了2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑，休息休息。
3. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.如果明天你的头和脖子依然疼，那就去看医生吧。
4. At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No.26 was going along Zhongshan Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午九点，26路公汽正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
5. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.但是令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
6. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了这位老人的生命7. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.可悲的是，许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想给自己带来任何麻烦。
8. I think you should lie down and rest.我想你应该躺下来休息。
9. You should drink some hot tea with honey.你应该喝点加了蜂蜜的热茶。
1．觉得不舒服feel sick 2．流鼻血have a nosebleed3．头受伤get hit on the head 4．进来come in5．背部受伤hurt the back 6．照X光get an X-ray7．呼吸有困难have problems breathing 8．晒伤了get sunburned9．失去生命lose one’s life 10．习惯于做be/get used to doing11．冒险take risks/a risk 12．用尽；耗尽run out (of)13．因为；由于because of 14．独自一人by oneself15．掌管；管理be in control of 16．切除cut off17．作出决定make a decision 18．介意做某事mind doing sth.19．去爬山go mountain climbing 20．讲述tell of21．准备好做某事be ready to do 22.按压鼻两侧press the sides of your nose 23. 半个右臂half the right arm 24. 失血过多lose too much blood25. 处于危险的境地be in a dangerous situation 26. 继续爬山keep on climbing mountains 27. 找算做某事mean to do sth 28. 意味着生或死mean life or death29. 进退两难between a rock and a hard place 30. 逃避，从……出来get out of31. 习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth 32. 过去常常干某事used to do sth.33. 被用作be used for 34. 使胳膊挣脱开break away from35. 用尽，耗尽run out(of) 36. 偶然遇见run across37. 意思是；意味着做某事mean doing sth 38. 掌管；管理be in control of39. 赠送；分发give away 40. 不让进入keep out41. 使……不接近keep off 42. 归还；送回give back43. 插队cut in line 44. 听说hear of/about二．重点句子1. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。
2. On April 26,2003,he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.在2003年4月26日，当他在犹他州爬山时，他发现自己陷入了一个非常危险的境地。
3. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.然后，他用左胳膊给自己包扎，目的是不失去太多血。
4. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。
5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. 在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出好的决定以及掌控自己命运的重要性。
6. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他如此热爱爬山，以至于这次经历后他依然坚持爬山。
7. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.当他的水用完时，他知道他得做点什么来挽救他自己的生命。
8. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm.因此他用刀切掉了他的半个右臂。
9. Aron didn’t give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.事故后阿伦并没有放弃，而且今天还在继续登山。
1．躺下 2．胃痛3．喉咙痛 4．发烧5．量体温 6．看牙医7．遇到麻烦 8．头痛9．用同样的方法 10．休息11．多亏；幸亏；由于12．令…惊讶的是13．受伤 14．摔倒15．在路边16．认真思考；权衡利弊17．从两难中进行选择18. 没有动19. 沿中山大道走20. 看见一个老人躺着21. 心脏病22. 下车23. 搬老人上车24. 考虑自己25. 救命26. 及时27. 陷入麻烦中28. 不急，慢慢来29. 认真对待30. 期待某人干某事31. 取得进展，相处融洽32. 违法33. 开始做，占用（时间，地方）34. 对……感兴趣35. （外貌，行为）像36. 参加聚会37. 去听音乐会38. 克服39. 逃离；帮（某人）逃避40. 因……而感谢二、重点句子1. 怎么了？我感冒了。
2. 你需要远离电脑，休息休息。
3. 如果明天你的头和脖子依然疼，那就去看医生吧。
4. 昨天上午九点，26路公汽正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
5. 但是令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
6. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了这位老人的生命7. 可悲的是，许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想给自己带来任何麻烦。
8. 我想你应该躺下来休息。
9. 你应该喝点加了蜂蜜的热茶。
1．觉得不舒服2．流鼻血3．头受伤4．进来5．背部受伤6．照X光7．呼吸有困难8．晒伤了9．失去生命10．习惯于做11．冒险12．用尽；耗尽13．因为；由于14．独自一人15．掌管；管理16．切除17．作出决定18．介意做某事19．去爬山20．讲述21．准备好做某事 22.按压鼻两侧23. 半个右臂24. 失血过多25. 处于危险的境地26. 继续爬山27. 找算做某事28. 意味着生或死29. 进退两难30. 逃避，从……出来31. 习惯于做某事32. 过去常常干某事33. 被用作34. 使胳膊挣脱开35. 用尽，耗尽36. 偶然遇见37. 意思是；意味着做某事38. 掌管；管理39. 赠送；分发40. 不让进入41. 使……不接近42. 归还；送回43. 插队44. 听说二．重点句子1. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯了冒险。