高考英语语法填空—动词的解题技巧(共20张PPT)
（毛坯房 ）_b_u_i_lt_(build) by the Pueblo
Indians of the American Southwest aarree
aaddmmiirreedd by ev非en谓…语动词 谓语动词
Observing & Discovering
1. Do you want to know why we m__o_v_e_d(move)
A video 2._r_e_c_o_r_d_in_g(record) the reunion between the elephant and her 8monthold baby in Kenya was one of the most impressive scenes. The baby fell inside a manmade hole and was unable to climb out， according to the videore3l.e_a_s_e_d____(release) by the Amboseli
非谓语动词 ——分词作定语
3.The workers __b_u_i_ld_i_n_g__(build) the bridge came from all over the country. 4.The novels __w_r_it_t_e_n_(write) by Mo Yan are popular，attracting more and more readers.
非谓语动词 ——不定式作宾语
5.We hope __to__g_e_t_(get) there before dark.
解题技巧四：动词不定式作宾语，需识记只 接不定式作宾语的动词。有want，wait， offer，long，fail，hope，expect，ask， decide，determine，manage，agree， afford，arrange，promise，pretend等。
5.We hope _______(get) there before dark.
非谓语动词 ——分词作状语
1.F__o_ll_o_w_e_d_ (follow)by many fans，the singer wwaalklkeeddoouuttooff the hall. 2._F_o_ll_o_w_i_n_g (follow) the famous singer，the
语法填空—动词主要考点 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
高考真题再现
介词+V-ing
1.（2016新课标卷Ⅱ）One morning, I was
waiting at the bus stop, wwororrireiedd aabboouutt
__b_e_i_n_g_ (be) late for school. 一般过去时
last year?
作谓语动词 时态用过去
2. It was with the help of the local guide that the
mountain climbers ____w_e_r_e_r_e_scபைடு நூலகம்u(edrescue )
作谓语 表过去的被动
解题技巧一：若句子没有别的谓语动词， 或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词 与之是并列关系时，所给动词是谓语动 词，若是谓语就要考虑时态和语态。
trunks.
语法填空—动词解题技巧 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
cries of her mother could be heard as she came 9._r_u_n_n_i_n_g_(run)from the opposite
direction. The two were reunited, 10._h_u_g_g_i_n_g_(hug) each other with their
提示动词前有形容词，形容词一般 修饰名词，故需将动词转换为其名 词形式。
语法填空动词提示题解题技巧
作谓语动词 考虑动词时态和语态
动词
作非谓语动词
考虑V-ing分词,V-ed分 词，不定式三种形式
词类转换 多考查转换为其名词 形式
阅读下列短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
When a baby is in danger，its mother will be crazy and worried. This is something anyone can relate to， even though we are talking about a mother elephant 1._s_e_p_a_r_a_te_d__(separate)from her child.
高考链接
It was raining lightly when I__a_r_ri_v_e_d (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2017 新课标Ⅰ）
Yangshuo __i_s_ (be) really beautiful. (2017新 课标Ⅰ）
so that they could get close enough 6.__to__r_e_s_cu__e_(rescue)the baby with ropes and
a vehicle.
Luckily ， the workers managed 7.__to__p_u_l_l_(pull)the baby to safety. What followed was a 8.__t_o_u_c_h_in_g__(touch)scene. As soon as the baby was freed，it ran away across the plain. In the distance，the
解句题子技3的巧主三语：th若e w句or子ke中rs是已b有ui谓ld的语发动出词者，，所给 提用示现动在词分为词，非填谓入语bu动il词di—ng—。句分子词4作的主定语语t。he Vnionvge形ls是式w作ri定te的语承表受示者主，动用过或去进分行词；表V被e动d形，式 作填定入语wr表it示ten被。动或完成。
不定式作宾语
Observing & Discovering
But Jane knew from past experience that her __c_h_o_i_c_e_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
解提题示技词c巧ho五os：e是有动时词给，出但的在宾动语词从既句不中是 谓作语主语形，式且也在不形是容非词谓性物语主形代式词,后这，时故需 要用进名行词c词ho类ic转e。换。
3.The workers __________(build) the bridge came from all over the country. 4.The novels ________(write) by MoYan are popular，attracting more and more readers.
2.（2016新课标卷Ⅱ）I got a place next to the
window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.
AAbbooyy on a bike _c_a_u_g__h_t(catch) my attention.
句子主语 谓语动词 时态用过去 3.（ 2017新课标卷Ⅱ）The adobe dwellings
Be patient! Tai Chi _i_s_c_a_l_le_d_ (call) “shadow boxing”(太极拳） in English.（2016辽宁卷)
Observing & Discovering
1.________ (follow)by many fans，the singer walked out of the hall. 2.________ (follow) the famous singer ， the crazy fans walked out of the hall.
Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts 4.___m__a_d_e__(make)by her desperate mother，
the baby seemed helpless until a team of workers rushed 5.__t_o_h_e_l_p__(help)．They had to drive the overprotective mother away first，
提示动词在句中作非谓语动词， 并充当状语
提示动词在句中作 非谓语动词，充当定语
st night, there were millions of ppeeooppllee _w__a_tc_h_i_n_g_(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 6. No one knows the girl _s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g(stand) there. 7.I remembered _t_o_l_o_c_k_(lock) the door before I left the office.
高考链接
1. With the rapid eeccoonnoommicic__g_r_o_w_t_h_(grow) of our country, we now are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat.(2017广东备考） 2. …there was a lot of information about the city’s well-known ttoouurriisstt __a_tt_r_a_c_ti_o_n_ (attract)… （2017辽宁备考）
合集下载
2025届高三英语二轮复习：高考语法填空中的非谓语动词的判断和使用课件(共20张PPT)
scientists. 6.A good student not only performs well in study but also
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
in other aspects.（100所名校） 7.Tai chi is called "shadow boxing "in English.
小结：
• 首先找出句中所有的动词： • 要想理解非谓语，首先得找准谓语。 • 如果一个句子中只有一个动词，这个动
air.2.【2023全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___________ (teach) a lesson
or to pass on wisdom. to teach
summary
时态,语态,情态
谓语 主谓一致
woods yesterday.
5. Although it is winter now, the tree in the school yard l_o_o_k_s(look)
beautiful. 6. She got off the bus, h_o_l_d_in_g_(hold) her book.
谓语 非谓语
例 S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) there quietly, he didn’t say any word.
猪 主：找到逻辑主语 被 被：判断主被动
he
他站？ 他被站？
例 Eric came back, ________(follow) by Helen.
动词
came follow
2.完成专题21语法填空之非谓语动词
The Usage of Non-predicate
语法填空之动词解题技巧课件课件高考英语一轮复习
3. done 表被动、完成
Non -predicate verbs(非谓语动词 )
2020全国III卷 2020全国II卷 2021新高考II卷 2022全国I卷
67. To do 69. doing
63. doing 65. done
57. doing 58. To do
56. doing 59. To do
40. Be done 41. Be 的适当形式
60. Be done
63. did
➢ 1. She sat down andw__a_it_e_d__ (wait) for the teacher.
Tip 1 动词做谓语时，and 连接两个并列时态，前后时态一致
➢ 2. Since 2011 the countryh_a_s_g_r_o_w__n_(grow） , more corn than rice. （2018全国II）
it highlights the whole adventure and 2. _o_ff_e_r_s_(offer) a place
where you can sit down to rest your achy legs.(2021.新高考1
卷改编).
Tip
1. 考察be动词时，两看
一 看主语的数
不变
词性
1. to do 表目的、将来
不作 谓语
非谓语 2. doing 表主动、进行 3. done 表被动、完成
predicate verbs(谓语动词 )
2020新高考I卷 2021新高考II卷 2022新高考I卷 2022全国II卷
38. did
61. Be 的适当形式 58. Be 的适当形式 62. Be doing
语法填空题解题技巧 ppt课件
例12ty states．
根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示 “由……组成”，所以答案是of。
例13：Mrs Baker was ill，so her daughter had to ask for leave to take_____of her．
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
2021/3/30
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连词
① 关连词(引导词）：三大从句(定语从句，名词性从句和主语从句） ② which, that, who, although，what,why,where 等 ② 并列连词： ③ and, but, while, so, neither… nor 等 ③ 强调句，倒装句中的连词
2021/3/30
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一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词 形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词 的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看 是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
2021/3/30
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技巧一：名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例1：There are many students living at school，the ＿＿＿＿ (child)houses are all far from school．
高中英语语法填空题解题策略
语法填空是近年来高考英语学科新推出的一种题 型．这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至 是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合 水平。
根据常识可知，美国由50个州组成，故横线处与前一词组合，表示 “由……组成”，所以答案是of。
例13：Mrs Baker was ill，so her daughter had to ask for leave to take_____of her．
• 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我 笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
• “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
2021/3/30
4
连词
① 关连词(引导词）：三大从句(定语从句，名词性从句和主语从句） ② which, that, who, although，what,why,where 等 ② 并列连词： ③ and, but, while, so, neither… nor 等 ③ 强调句，倒装句中的连词
2021/3/30
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一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词 形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词 的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看 是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
2021/3/30
9
技巧一：名词形式变化
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例1：There are many students living at school，the ＿＿＿＿ (child)houses are all far from school．
高中英语语法填空题解题策略
语法填空是近年来高考英语学科新推出的一种题 型．这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至 是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合 水平。
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意：两句间没有连词，或表连接的标点符号或：关--系。词(定从)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)
for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
高考英语语法填空解题技巧 (共24张PPT)
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要
考虑___时___态__、__、__语__态__、____、_语__气___、____、_主__谓__一__致___
等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/现 在/将来)，空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。这 是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意：客观 事实或真理可能时态不一致；直接引语的时态会与引号外的时 态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用；by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。 提示：尽管课标或考纲中列出了10种时态，但近两年全国卷和 九年广东卷的高考真题主要考查了一般现在时和一般过去时两 种时态。
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilometers away.
4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from
(情态动词/助动词) （每空1词）
有 提 示 词
谓语动词：（适当形式：时态/语态） 非谓语动词：（to do / doing / done） 名词：（可数/不可数/单复数、词类转换）
高考英语语法填空解题技巧(共30张PPT)
技巧：名词前是空格，若该名词前无限定 词，则很可能是填限定词，即冠词，形容 词性物主代词，名词所有格，基数词，序 数词,量词或some, any, other(s), another 等。
技巧：介词 的使用要注意固定搭配和上下 文语境提示。
of me. 例. 1 My parents took good care ____ 2 Mothers in the wild bear similar to mothers in the city. responsibilities _____ 3 ________ Without a car, most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t feel poor when he has a car.
do (1)To their credit, the four countries ____ work together in some areas.
(2)They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special must be the centre of the solar system. and _____
技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子 意思填适当的词，如：who/whom, what, whatever，that等
Although we don’t meet each other 例. 1.__________ very often these days, it’s always fun when we do. 2. We understand this lesson best ______we when receives gifts of love from children.
技巧：介词 的使用要注意固定搭配和上下 文语境提示。
of me. 例. 1 My parents took good care ____ 2 Mothers in the wild bear similar to mothers in the city. responsibilities _____ 3 ________ Without a car, most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t feel poor when he has a car.
do (1)To their credit, the four countries ____ work together in some areas.
(2)They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special must be the centre of the solar system. and _____
技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子 意思填适当的词，如：who/whom, what, whatever，that等
Although we don’t meet each other 例. 1.__________ very often these days, it’s always fun when we do. 2. We understand this lesson best ______we when receives gifts of love from children.
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法PPT课件
高考英语题型 —语法填空
1
语法填空题—概况
在高考英语试题中，取消单项选择题， 改为语法填空题，即在一篇约180多词、 难度适中的短文中有10个空格，要求按 照句子的语法结构或括号内的具体要求 完成词形变化、语法填空等。新题型对 学生掌握语言点提出了新的要求。
2
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
3
Task : Brief Introduction
far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman fo3r9 the trouble I had caused h4e0r .
表示转折： but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though, actually, practically 等。
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解题技巧 7、当句中主、谓、宾成分都不缺少时，
则应考虑是否缺少副词来修饰动词、形容 词或整个句子。
常见的副词有：always, usually, never, sometimes, not, hard, quite, very, still, almost, already等。
26
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. O3th7er villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked m3e8rrily (merry) till
1
语法填空题—概况
在高考英语试题中，取消单项选择题， 改为语法填空题，即在一篇约180多词、 难度适中的短文中有10个空格，要求按 照句子的语法结构或括号内的具体要求 完成词形变化、语法填空等。新题型对 学生掌握语言点提出了新的要求。
2
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
3
Task : Brief Introduction
far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman fo3r9 the trouble I had caused h4e0r .
表示转折： but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though, actually, practically 等。
20
解题技巧 7、当句中主、谓、宾成分都不缺少时，
则应考虑是否缺少副词来修饰动词、形容 词或整个句子。
常见的副词有：always, usually, never, sometimes, not, hard, quite, very, still, almost, already等。
26
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. O3th7er villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked m3e8rrily (merry) till
语法填空解题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件
old leather container. He asked his teacher,
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完 成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定 是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.
语法填空之动词的解题技巧课件
分
having watched（已完成，谓语前）
词
被动：being helped（在进行, 谓语同时）
helped（已完成，谓语同时或前后）
having been helped（已完成，谓语前）
Watching TV, he fell asleep.
非谓语动词
Having watched TV, he went to bed 动名词:+doing 作宾语:enjoy, finish, avoid, practise, be busy,
分析： 句1表示"站在那等"，两个动词同时发生，作伴随状语。 句2表示已经等了两个小时，发生在谓语动词"went away ”
之前，故用完成式。 需要注意的是，非谓语动词的否定也是常考的项目，非谓语动词 的否定都应将not 放在连词之后和分词前面。 We all know that, ____, the situation will get worse. A. not if carefully dealt with B.if not carefully dealt with C. not if carefully deal with D. if not carefully deal with
1.____A___no buses , we had to walk home.
2. ___D___Sunday, I shall have a quiet day at home .
A. There being
B. It were
C. There were
D. It being
分析：句1. 表示“没有公共汽车”，应用“there be”结构,