【英语】高中英语代词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

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【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高二英语代词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。

句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。

one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语代词试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、单项选择代词1.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。

这是我的最爱。

我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。

否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。

2.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法3. I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。

高中英语代词讲解及总结练习附答案

高中英语代词讲解及总结练习附答案

代代可以分下列九 1 人称代 2 物主代 3 自身代 4. 相互代 5. 指示代6. 疑代7. 关系代8. 接代9 不定代人称代做主用主格,做用格。

在作表,用格多,例如:Who is knocking at the door?--- It ’s me.但在构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.. It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代有下面几点得注意:1) she 可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

. I think England will do what she promised to do.2)在并列的主中,I 放在最后。

. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3)第三人称,男女两性并用,男先女后。

He and she still don ’tagree to the plan.二物主代英中主要有下列些物主代:型我的你的他(她,它)我的你他的的的形容词性物主代词my your His, her, its our your their名性物主代mine yours His, hers, its ours yours theirs1.形容性的物主代只能作定,如my brother 名性的物主代可以作:1)表 Whose dictionary is this? ----it ’s mine.2)主 Ours is a big family.3)Let ’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of + 名性物主代”可用作定That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is⋯⋯.三自(反)身代1.些可用来:1)作I can’texpress myself in English.2) 作表I am not quite myself these days.我近来身体不大舒服。

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解

高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。

故本题选择A 项。

2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。

句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。

题中的unqualified为形容词。

此题容易误选C。

C项前缺少谓语动词。

3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。

选C。

4.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际和不定代词。

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高三英语代词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
10.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
4.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法
9.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?
A.the restB.the other
C.anotherD.the others
【答案】A
【解析】
答案:A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work,而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。
【详解】
考查代词的指代。句意:天文学家发现了三个在大小和温度方面与地球相似的星球。根据句意可知此处是三个星球的大小和温度与地球的大小和温度相似,因此空白处应该是代指复数名词sizes and temperatures。those代指上文中的可数名词复数。故选C。
【点睛】
one, ones, that, those与it的区分
A.itB.one
C.thatD.which
【答案】B

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

英语代词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、选择题1.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers2.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something3.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 4.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little5.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that6.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours7.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 8.Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs10.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing11.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 12.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you13.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her14.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both 15.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 17.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 18.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 20.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, yo u can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both21.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 22.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 23.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone 24.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 25.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither26.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All27.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what 28.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 29.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 30.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.i t’s32.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none33.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither34.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 35.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one36.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that37.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it38.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 39.—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None40.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:由于米莉的努力和善良,我们想推荐她为青年之星。

高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)

高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)

高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)一、选择题1.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is2.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything3.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What4.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that5.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that6.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one7.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them8.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that9.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What12.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those15.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping16.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary17.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which18.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one19.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those20.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it21.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This22.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this23.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those二、1324.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything25.Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A.it B./C.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。

高中英语代词讲解与练习附答案.docx

高中英语代词讲解与练习附答案.docx

代代可以分下列九 1 人称代 2 物主代 3 自身代 4. 相互代 5. 指示代6. 疑代7. 关系代8. 接代9 不定代人称代做主用主格,做用格。

在作表,用格多,例如:Who is knocking at the door?--- It ’s me.但在构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.. It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代有下面几点得注意:1) she 可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

. I think England will do what she promised to do.2)在并列的主中,I 放在最后。

. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3)第三人称,男女两性并用,男先女后。

He and she still don ’tagree to the plan.二物主代英中主要有下列些物主代:型我的你的他(她,它)我的你他的的的形容词性物主代词my your His, her, its our your their名性物主代mine yours His, hers, its ours yours theirs1.形容性的物主代只能作定,如my brother 名性的物主代可以作:1)表 Whose dictionary is this? ----it ’s mine.2)主 Ours is a big family.3)Let ’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of + 名性物主代”可用作定That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is⋯⋯.三自(反)身代1.些可用来:1)作I can’texpress myself in English.2) 作表I am not quite myself these days.我近来身体不大舒服。

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【英语】高中英语代词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。

句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。

another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。

根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查不定代词2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。

由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。

在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。

故选C。

3.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词:句意:--人造纤维的衣服比天然纤维象:棉花,羊毛或丝绸制作的衣服有一定的好处。

这里填的代词是泛指不可数名词Clothing,用that是特指可数名词单数或不可数名词,而且后面还有后置定语,one是泛指前面的可数名词单数,the ones特指前面的可数名词复数,what可以引导名词性从句,选C。

考点:考查代词点评:代词首先要弄清它指代的是什么,指代的数量,指代可数名词单数还是不可数名词,泛指还是特指,结合句意和代词本身的用法,再进行辨析。

4.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。

5.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A.one B.thatC.those D.they【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。

这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选C。

【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法:代词that 的指代为特指,并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。

代词that 指代前文中climate,同样都是climate,前文中为吉林的气候,而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候,名称相同但内涵不一样,这就是所谓的“同物异指”。

此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。

◆代词that 与one 的区别:that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,为特指, that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。

one 指代可数名词单数,为泛指。

The weather in Beijing in winter is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。

As they are retired,Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了,司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。

二、代词those 的用法that 可代替不可数名词,也可代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词单数时等同于the one,表示特指意义; those 只能代替可数名词复数,等同于the ones。

The days in summer are longer than those in winter. 夏天要比冬天长一些。

此句中代词those 指代前文中的复数the days。

Despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its public safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代词those 指代前文中的public safety risks,指代前文中的复数名词用those 符合题意,句子意思为:尽管核能的形象比较负面,但是实际上核能的公共安全危害性还不如矿物燃料的公共安全危害性大。

6.The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.A.one B.one thatC.the one D.the one that【答案】A【解析】考查代词one的用法。

one做a history-making project的同位语,是泛指一个创造历史的项目,故不用加the,排除C项,其后接过去分词短语作定语,而不是定语从句,因此B、D项错误。

句意:一带一路的倡议被许多人看作是历史性的项目,受到不仅中国而且还有那些沿路国家的交口称赞。

7.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查部分否定和不定代词。

【详解】句意:所有的人都找到工作是不可能的,因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。

此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定,意为:并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。

故选B。

【点睛】英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法:1、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”;2、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……”;3、ev ery…的否定式:not every…“不是每……都……”。

8.He is a strict but kind teacher, is always trying to make his classes and interesting. A.one ; living B.one who; lively C.he ; lovely D.he who; live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词,形容词和定语从句。

句意:他是严格但善良的人,一个总是让课堂生动有趣的人。

A. living活着的; B. lively生动的; C. lovely可爱的; D. live现场直播的。

一空填one代替a teacher,且为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。

第二空填lively“生动的”,符合句意。

故选B。

9.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。

one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。

在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。

此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。

10.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词11.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

12.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

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