(高清版)2019年湖南省长沙中考英语试卷
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）
英语试卷 第2页（共28页）
绝密★启用前
湖南省长沙市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
I. 听力技能（两部分；共20小题，计20分）
第一节（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. Where did Jim go last weekend? A . The science park.
B . The countryside.
C . The city library.
2. How often does the boy play basketball? A . Every day.
B . Twice a week.
C . Twice a month.
3. What's the weather like today? A . Rainy.
B . Sunny.
C . Snowy.
4. When will Mary have a picnic? A . On Friday.
B . On Saturday.
C . On Sunday. 5. What color does the girl like best? A . Green B . Blue.
C . Yellow.
第二节（共15小题，计15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What will the man do next? A . Leave right away.
B . Stay for dinner.
C . Catch a train.
7. How long will it take the man to get to the station? A . Half an hour.
B . One hour.
C . One and a half hours.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. When will they go for a trip? A . In June.
B . In July.
C . In August.
9. How long will they stay there? A . For five days.
B . For a week.
C . For a month.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the second gift for Cathy? A . A skirt.
B . A car.
C . A computer.
11. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A . Husband and wife.
B . Boss and secretary.
C . Father and daughter.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12. What is John doing at the moment? A . Cleaning the kitchen. B . Watching TV .
C . Writing an email.
13. How old is Mark? A . Seven.
B . Eight.
C . Nine.
14. What makes John unhappy? A . His mother's strictness. B . His brother's laziness. C . His uncle's arrival.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who helped Bob to make progress in math? A . Jack.
B . Lucy.
C . Tony.
16. Which subject has become Lucy's favorite? A . Math.
B . History.
C . Physics.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A . History classes.
B . Talent shows.
C . Special memories.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays? A . China.
B . Mexico.
C . America.
19. When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration?
.
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A. At age 15.
B. At age 18.
C. At age 21.
20. What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday?
A. A candy.
B. A coin.
C. A key.
II. 知识运用（两部分；共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
21. _______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
22. Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.
A. but
B. and
C. or
23. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned
something about recycling of waste.
A. on
B. at
C. to
24. — I can't find Sarah. Where is she?
— She ______ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.
A. prepares
B. will prepare
C. is preparing
25. — So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?
— Don't worry. Let me help you find it.
A. yours
B. his
C. mine
26. I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back
to my motherland.
A. am living
B. lived
C. have lived
27. — Perfect photos! Good skills!
— Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A. took
B. were taken
C. will be taken
28. Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.
A. the most difficult
B. the least difficult
C. the less difficult
29. China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A. who
B. which
C. what
30. Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______.
A. how good it is
B. how good is it
C. what good it is
第二节词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 31 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn't 32 !
The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 33 . "We are going to 34 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day." I couldn't believe this was happening. So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn't be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.
The next morning, we got up 35 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 36 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn't enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon 37 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with ___38___.
Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings （祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to ___39___ than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 40 experience.
31. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing
32. A. wait B. care C. understand
33. A. creative B. nervous C. thankful
34. A. rush out B. help out C. check out
35. A. early B. late C. suddenly
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36. A. excited B. good C. down 37. A. appeared B. disappeared C. rose 38. A. stress B. joy
C. fear 39. A. give
B. take
C. waste 40. A. uncomfortable
B. unreasonable
C. unforgettable
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（四部分;共24小题,计48分）
第一节 图表理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
41. The Yum Restaurant stays open for _______ in total. A. two hours
B. three hours
C. five hours
42. From the menu above, we know that _______. A. bread and butter goes with starters B. there are four kinds of different ice cream C. the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner
B
43. If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club, you can ___________. A. perform there B. watch a live show
C. record your own comedies
44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster （海报）? A. The host of the show. B. The way to join the audience. C. Recording time and location.
45. We can infer （推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.
A. very serious
B. quite funny
C. kind of boring
第二节 短文理解（共10小题，计20分）
阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________