【精品】26个孩子和一道选择题
26个孩子和一道选择题
在新泽西州市郊的一座小镇上，一个由26个孩子组成的班级被安排在教学楼最里面一间光线昏暗的教室里。他们中所有的人都有过不光彩的历史；有人吸过毒、有人进过管教所、家长拿他们没办法，老师和学校也几乎放弃了他们。就在这个时候，一个叫菲拉的女教师担任了这个班的辅导老师。
新学年开始的第一天，菲拉没有像以前的老师那样，首先对这些孩子进行一顿训斥，给他们一个下马威，而是为大家出了一道题：有3 个候选人，他们分别是——A：笃信巫医，有多年的吸烟史，而且嗜酒如命；B：曾经两次被赶出办公室，每天要到中午才起床，每晚都要喝大约1公升的白兰地，而且曾经有过吸食鸦片的记录；C：曾是国家的战斗英雄，一直保持素食习惯，热爱艺术，偶尔喝点酒，年轻时从未做过违法的事。
菲拉给孩子们的问题是：
如果我告诉你们，在这3 个人中，有一位会成为众人敬仰的伟人，你们认为会是谁？猜想一下，这3个人将各自会有什么样的命运？
对于第一个问题，毋庸置疑，孩子们都选择了C；
对于第二个问题，大家的推论也几乎一致：A 和B的命运肯定不妙，要么成为罪犯，要么就是需要社会照顾的废物。而C 呢，一定是一个品德高尚的人，注定会成为精英。
然而，菲拉的答案却让人大吃一惊。“孩子们，你们的结论也许符合一般的判断，但事实是，你们都错了。这3个人大家都很熟悉，他们是二战时期的3 个著名人物——A 是富兰克林·罗斯福，他身残志坚，连任四届美国总统；B 是温斯顿·丘吉尔，英国历史上最著名的首相；C 的名字大家也很熟悉，他叫阿道夫·希特勒，一个夺去了几千万无辜生命的法西斯元首。”
学生们都呆呆地瞅着菲拉，他们简直不相信自己的耳朵。“孩子们，”菲拉接着说，“你们的人生才刚刚开始，以往的过错和耻辱只能代表过去，真正能代表一个人一生的，是他现在和将的所作所为。每个人都不是完人，连伟人也有过错。从过去的阴影里走出吧，从现在开始，努力做自己最想做的事情，你们都将成为了不起的优秀的人才……”
菲拉的这番话，改变了26 个孩子一生的命运。
如今这些孩子都已长大成人，他们中有的做了心理医生、有的做了法官、有的做了飞机驾驶员。值得一提的是，当年班里那个个
子最矮也最爱捣乱的学生罗伯特·哈里森，后成了华尔街上最年轻的基金经理人。
“原我们都觉得自己已经无可救药，因为所有的人都这么认为。是菲拉老师第一次让我们觉醒：过去并不重要，我们还有可以把握的现在和将。”孩子们长大后这样说。
专家解析：一位心理学家说过这样的话：你对孩子怎样描述，他们就怎样以你描述的样子成长。你说他是个无赖，他就会慢慢变得像个无赖；你说他聪明，他就可能真的变得十分聪明。家庭教育更是如此，自于父母的期望和预期会不断内化成为孩子的认知观念，并逐渐固化，孩子的很多美质可能就在父母的偏见下不断被扼杀了，而他们自己却一点儿都不知道。从现在开始，先从认识上、观念上重新认识自己的宝贝吧！
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二年级下册部编语文26个孩子和一道选择题
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人教版高一英语必修二总复习单项选择题
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