语法填空解题分析+解题技巧
英语语法填空解题技巧 做英语语法填空的技巧

英语语法填空解题技巧做英语语法填空的技巧英语语法填空被认为是一种障碍性阅读理解题型,那么你知道怎样做好英语语法填空吗?下面是小编为你整理的做英语语法填空的方法,希望大家喜欢!做英语语法填空的技巧技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the (child) houses are all farfrom schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的iswritten是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出,报告是将来作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式tobe given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如noone/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)

英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)1.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第1篇词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。
这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例6:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词,由此可知将happiness变为happy;但钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
2.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第2篇1、在理解的基础上背诵高考英语,理解了才能形成有效记忆。
2、背诵高考英语时注意力要高度集中。
3、优化高考英语背诵手段。
如关键词提示,与同桌合作、背诵与默写相结合等。
4、循环记忆原则。
背诵会了,还要勤于复习,才不至于生疏遗忘。
5、一次背诵的时间不要超10分钟。
6、少食多餐,一次少背点,多背几次。
对高考英语长文章要化繁为简,分而背之,以免被其篇幅长所吓倒,丧失信心。
7、尽量地选择有听力磁带或mp3的材料,听力与背诵相结合。
8、英语教师可在课前让学生背诵,每天坚持。
完形填空解题技巧快速阅读高考英语完形填空全文,了解文章的大意。
在做高考英语完形填空的时候,肯定会遇到生词,生词可以根据上下文推断出其含义,文章首句一般是概括大意,而结尾几句是对文章的总结。
利用语法分析解题高考英语完形填空考察范围广泛,包括对语法的检测,利用分析句子结构、句式特点衡量所选项进行排除。
利用固定搭配、固定句型解题高考英语完形题目涉及各种固定短语、固定搭配测试,其所占的比例相当大。
测试范围包括动词短语、动词与其他词语构成的习语、介词、短语、形容词短语等。
这类高考英语知识只能靠死记硬背,需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力,掌握好这些句型,对确定题目的答案很有帮助。
3.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第3篇短语介词即多个词的组合起介词作用的短语,如:except for,due to等。
英语语法填空解题技巧

英语语法填空解题技巧英语语法填空是英语考试中常见的考查形式,也是很多学生备考过程中的难点之一。
在解答语法填空题目时,需要运用一定的技巧,能够更加准确、快速地得出正确的答案。
本文将从解题思路、词性判断、句子结构等方面进行探讨,帮助考生更好地掌握语法填空技巧,提高解题能力。
一、解题思路语法填空题考查的是对词汇、句子结构以及语法规则的掌握程度。
在解题时,需要首先仔细阅读题目和原文,理解句意,确定词性、句子结构等基本要素,然后根据语法规则进行填空。
其中,理解句意是解题的前提,只有把握了句子的意思,才能更好地进行下一步的分析。
在具体操作时,可以采用如下解题思路:1. 先浏览文段,了解文章大意和整体结构。
有助于后续填空的整体把握和语感的培养。
2. 根据上下文和句子结构推测待填空词的类别和大致使用方式,主要考虑名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、冠词、代词等。
3. 根据语法规则,结合临场推测,选择合适的词性和形式进行填空,注重上下文的衔接性和连贯性。
4. 逐个解答,注意检查语法和搭配问题,尤其是动词时态和语态的使用。
二、词性判断语法填空的关键之一是词性判断。
在解决语法填空问题时,需要通过上下文的联系和词汇的意义把握待填空词的词性。
下面是一些常见的词性判断技巧:1.名词:名词通常用来表达事物的名称、信息、性质、状态等,有些名词前面可以加限定词(如:a,an,the),也可以有复数形式。
通常,名词具有可数、不可数、抽象、具体等特征。
2.动词:动词可以表达行为、状态、变化等,根据不同的时态、语态、情态等变化,表示出不同的意义。
在语法填空中,要注意时态、语态和动词的词形变化等问题。
3.形容词:形容词通常用来描述、修饰名词,表达事物的性质、状态等。
形容词可以有比较级和最高级,也可以用来修饰复合名词等。
4.副词:副词通常用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等,表达方式、时间、频率、程度等。
副词可以有比较级和最高级。
5.介词:介词通常用来表示关系、位置、目的、原因、方式等。
高中英语语法填空做题技巧

中学英语语法填空做题技巧语法填空题并不难,只要抓住四大技巧即可,这四大技巧叫做:语法分析法、解除法、验证法和找关键信息词。
下面我给大家共享一些中学英语语法填空做题技巧,盼望能够帮助大家,欢送阅读!中学英语语法填空做题技巧技巧一:名词形式变更。
名词的形式变更主要有单数、复数、全部格的变更。
例:There are many students living at school,the (child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判定出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其全部格形式,故答案为child的复合变更形式——复数的全部格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变更。
动词的形式变更比拟多,有谓语的变更(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变更(不定式、动名词、此时此刻分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判定出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变更。
代词形式变更通常是与人称变更有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变更,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by (he).由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比拟级变更。
英语中大局部形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比拟级和高级的变更。
构成比拟级和高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less 和most/least,且形容词的高级还要冠以the。
高考英语语法填空答题技巧(4篇)

高考英语语法填空答题技巧(4篇)高考英语语法填空答题技巧 1高考英语语法填空解题技巧无提示词一般考查:冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等有提示词一般考查:谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
具体策略:(一)、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,或是填写非谓语动词;(二)、给出词语,词性的`变化,如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化,名词的复数形式,给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);(三)、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候,很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式,物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。
形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例例:【2015课标II】The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析:the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰,因此用定冠词。
例:【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析:a。
名词farm前应该有冠词,因为在文章中第一次出现,所以用不定冠词。
例:【2010广东】After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.答案与分析:another。
上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水,当那个学生离开后,老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选5篇)

高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选5篇)高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇1)此类题难度较大,但也是有方法对付的,一般考虑介词、冠词、连词和代词。
固定短语结构。
根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语,但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇2)考纲规定填入正确形式,不多于三个单词。
答案一般都填一个单词,但是不局限于此,比如,非谓语动词中,带to的不定式、现在分词的完成式(have done)都可能填两个单词;谓语动词的将来时、进行时和完成时等也都可能填两个单词,而现在完成进行时(have been doing)等就可能填三个单词,被动语态至少都要填两个单词,形容词的比较级也可能是两个单词,比如 more beautiful。
所以迎战高考,把握基础,灵活面对。
因为是填空题,考生还应注意单词拼写和基本词形变换的规范准确。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇3)词的派生现象在英语单词中是较为普遍的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。
这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
而很多单词的派生不同意思也会有区别,一定要注意,不是所有前后缀都遵循一个规律,会有个别例外,而特别的一定要重点记住的。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇4)纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。
没有要求根据上下文填写名词、动词、拼写较长的形容词和副词先例。
其原因有二:一是根据语境推测出要填哪一个名词、动词、形容词或副词,这正好是完形填空要考查的内容,若在语法填空中考查,是越权,是多管闲事;二是“语法填空”顾名思义是考语法,而根据语境填这四类词同语法规则关系不大,与“语法填空”名不符实。
不过,less, more, most,much, few,fewer, fewest等词是可能在纯空格类题中考查的,因为这涉及到语法——比较等级。
语法填空题解题技巧

语法填空题解题技巧
语法填空题是一种常见的题型,主要考查学生对语法知识的掌握和运用能力。
下面是几个语法填空题的解题技巧:
1.掌握语法知识:掌握基本的语法知识是解决语法填空题的关键。
学生需要熟悉各种语法知识,如动词时态、语态、语气,名词、形容词、副词的变化,句子的构成等。
2.注意语境:语境对理解句子和填写单词有很大的影响。
学生需要理解句子的意思,根据上下文判断需要填写的单词。
3.判断词性:在填写单词时,学生需要判断所填单词的词性,从而正确地填写单词的适当形式。
4.考虑形式变化:在填写单词时,学生需要考虑单词的形式变化,如名词的单复数、动词的过去式和过去分词等。
5.避免思维定式:学生需要避免思维定式的影响,不要仅仅按照固定的语法规则填写单词,而需要考虑语境和句子的意思。
6.多练习:练习是提高解决语法填空题能力的关键。
学生可以通过大量的练习来熟悉语法知识、语境和单词的形式变化,从而提高解题能力。
总之,解决语法填空题需要学生掌握基本的语法知识,注意语境和词性判断,考虑形式变化,避免思维定式的影响,并通过大量的练习来提高解题能力。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧

语法填空解题技巧一一词法口诀:Be形中副冠名中形冠形后名动介后宾动看时形名冠数形代看反复动介形句副形副比较连词逻辑固定搭配1 ,Be形中副考试陷阱:(be+空格+形):副词(空格)I walked in the rain, so I was (terrible) ill.The traffic was (fair) bad.The president said he was (extreme) glad to know that the satellite designed by the students would be launched.2, 冠名中形考试陷阱:(冠+空格+名):形容词(空格)I always drive my car at a (danger)speed.We can save our planet in an (effect) way.The little boy is curious about the (mystery) world.3, 冠形后名(冠+形+空格):名词(空格)Yesterday, I got an excellent (radio) from my friend.Yesterday, I got excellent (book) from my friend.I searched the Internet for more (information) on my major.4, 动介后宾/-ing考试陷阱:(动/介+人称代词(空格):人称代词的宾格(介+动词(空格):-ingEvery student is here without (he)The teacher introduce (we) that her new ways to write a good article. The students crossed the road without (watch) the traffic lights.5,动看时形动词的时态:现在时/过去时/完成时等动词的形式:原型/第三人称单数/主被动Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.The first time I went there,I (find) a big change there.It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just (begin).I didn’t realize how right my parents (be) until I entered high school.It was required that all the entries be (present) in English within 5 minutes .6,名冠数形考试陷阱:名词前不定冠词a/an,定冠词the的用法可数名词单复数;不可数名词名词前用形容词这些高频词只能用a,如:university,useful,usual,European,one-eyed,one-way等;这些高频词只能用an,如:hour, honest,unusual,honorable等He told me that it’s university which is located in the south of the city.He went to countryside to visit his grandparents.They had a big house to raise dozens of (chicken).We often get some useful (information) from Internet.I’m sure we’ll have a (wonder) time together.I enjoyed studying (difference) kinds of cars and planes.7,代看反复考试陷阱:代词考反身代词/物主代词/人称代词/指示代词/疑问代词/不定代词/相互代词代词考人称单复数At the first day of my high school,Miss Wang,my English teacher,asked us to introduce (we)in English.The weather was much hotter than in my hometown.My uncle has a hotel. I hope (he) business will get better.While using the road,you must walk on the pavement and learn to protect (you).8,动介形句用副考试陷阱:动词、介词、形容词、副词、句子用副词修饰(unfortunate),many people died in this accident.It does not cost (many), yet we can still learn a lot.It must have been____ (fair) unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise.This company is (bad) in need of new blood.He was (deep) in conversation with his accountant.The lesson makes us live (positive).9,形副考比较/最高考试陷阱:比较级和最高级的一般规则出现than, less, more, more and more,even等标志性词,形容词、副词该用比较;出现the most/least...,in/among...用最高级;As+空格+as结构用原型:形容词/副词的原型The book in your hand is (heavy)than Li Lei.Please be as (calm)as me.You should eat less ,drink less and sleep ( much).—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!—Yes.I hope to plant trees.______( many) trees,______( little) air pollution. —Tom,what do you think of the school?—Oh,no other school is ____(good) in the city. It’s ____( good) one.—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online?It’s ________(expensive).10,连词逻辑考试陷阱:①并列连词:and, but, so,or,both...and, either...or, neither nor, not...but, not only...but also等;②从属连词:when,what,how,that,which,who,whose,whom,as,if,unless,though,whether,unt il,before等;Fenghuang in Hun an doesn’t look like a bird, its name means “phoenix” in Chinese.I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.I work not because I have to, because I want to.We must do the Party teaches us.The question is we can finish the task on time.the last minute of the match we kept on playing.He almost knocked me down he saw me.I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment. You can watch TV, you can go to bed.11,固定搭配(略)二句法:(口诀)名后有句是定从(除抽象名词外)动后有句是宾从(动词为行为动词)句首逗号隔开,是状从(句不缺成分)三时态与语态、非谓语(口诀)完成记标志未做目的用to do主伴习惯doing,被动完成ed三句法名后有句是定从(除抽象名词外)考试陷阱:名词(除抽象名词外)后面的句子考定语从句中的关系词的辨析Yesterday, on my way home, I met an old man was my Chinese teacher.Yesterday, on my way home, I bought a pen cost me 5 yuan.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.________ we stress many times, “serve the people” is our first po licy.2, 动(行为动词)后有句是宾从考试陷阱:动词后面的句子考宾语从句的谓语时态及连词用法He said that he (finish)his homework already.These wild flowers are so special I would do _____ I can to save them.Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?But before long they began to see was happening.3, 句首逗号隔开(不缺成分),是状从考试陷阱:优先考虑if,, when,unless其次考虑although/though,since, because,where,which最后考虑before,after.He talked on, he got more and more excited.his mother tells him a story,the little boy won’t go to sleep.we are going to place our new furniture,we haven’t discussed yet.the lunch bell finally rang, my friends and I met under a tall tree and had our lunches.I must say you do look familiar, I don’t believe we’ve met before.四时态与语态、非谓语1, 完成记标志考试陷阱:完成时标志时间词:already , ever , never , yet , just , before, still ,recently, lately ,for ,up to now, until,so far,in the past/last+时间,at present等;since 的用法;完成进行时的用法等。
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45. much/ many 比较级是more 有同学此处填写是 many 46. 固定词组encourage sb. to do sth. 47.amazing是元音因素发音,前面冠词使用an
48. 用某种语言,使用介词 in 49.名词所有格 sb.’s 后面接名词。但不少同学 appreciation 拼写错误 50. from 介词+ 宾格 them, 有同学填写 themselves
一般要用最___高__级___;than的前面一般要用_比___较___级_,
2.注意“越…,就越…”___T__h_e__+__比___较__级___._._,t_h__e__+_比___较_ 级
以及原级比较_a__s_+__a__d_j__/a__d__v_+__a__s
• 副词的变形 一般情况下,形容词直接加_l_y___ • full—fully 以ll结尾的直___接__加__y_ • possible—possibly 以le 结尾的__改__e__为y • scientific—scientifically以ic结尾的,在__后__面__加___a_ll_y___ • easy—easily以辅音字母加y结尾的,改__y_为__i_再__加__l_y___
给出的提示词是动词
1. Online shoppingis__w_e_lc_o_m__e_d_(welcome) by most people due to various reasons. 2. I jumped out of the bed,_o_p_e_n_e_d (open) the door and stepped outside the house. 3. A womanw__e_a_r_in_g_( wear) a night dress screamed as she saw me and came running madly.
In the book The Power of Full Engagement 2 Tony Schwartz, it says that it’s management of our energy levels and not time 3 is the key to higher performance. If we kept our energy levels in check and made sure that every part of our lives 4 (contribute) to positive energy levels, we would be able to get more done.
❖思考:面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点, 我们到底该怎样入手呢?
谓语: 时态,语态,主谓一致
Test points 动词 非谓语动:-ing,-ed,to do
名词:单复数
10(有6提-7示空词)形容词/副词1:.动比词较变级名、词最、高形级容词
词性转换 2.名词变形容 3.形容词与副词的互换
空
4. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only t_o__m_e_m__o_r_iz_e(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
5. The bridge_b_u_i_l_t _(build) last year serves to be the link between Pudong and Puxi. 6.With everything _d_o_n__e_(do), she went home happily.
provide a space for them to relax and have fun while learning English. 43. Wh_a_t_ made me feel part of the
school community was some school activities such as
给出的提示词:名词、形容词
1. ….dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese__p_a_i_n_ti_n_g_s _ (painting) 2. Recent studies (study) show that we are far more
一些固定句式
1. … _____I_t__ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat that food!
I learned she couldn’t eat that food only after I heard she became sick.
语法填空答题分析: 41.one of+名词(复数) 少数同学experience 没有加复数 42. 时态考查 时态把握不准,少数同学写成 was trying 或 have tried;还有的同学把tried误写成tired
43. 本小题答对率最低。句子成分分析不透,句首单词首 字母没有大写。不少同学填写成It 或which 44. such as +名词/ 名词短语/ v-ing
Chinese students was one of the most rewarding 41._e_x_p_er_ie_n_c_es___(experience) I have ever had. In a relatively tough education system, I 42._t_r_ie_d__(try) to
and learn _m__o_r_e_(much) about their culture and daily life.
考点小结: 名词:单复数 名词转换成其他词性 形容词/副词:比较级、最高级
Tips:形容词和副词主要考查比较级、最高级等。
1.在表示范围的in /of介词短语或形容词前有the时,
冠词: a/an, the 代词:they, him, our, themselves…
3-4空 介词:in, on, to, for… (无提示词) 连词(并列句)o, that, what…
连接性副词:however, therefore…
44._m_a_k_in_g__(make) Zongzi for the annual Dragon Boat
Festival.
They also enabled me to get closer to my students and learn 45._m__o_re____(much) about their culture and daily life.
• true truly whole wholly .
词性转换
1. When people used dogs for hunting, the dogs
would not eat what they caught without_p_e_r_m_i_ss_i_on
(permit).
2. In a __d_a_n_g_e_r_o_us__ (danger) part of the sea off the
强调句式
2. I was so careless ________tIhhatad forgotten all about that.
句式:so…that…. 如此...以致于... (结果状从)
Exercise Practice makes perfect! “I don’t have time” is the number one excuse people give when they 1 (ask) how come they don’t exercise.
productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 3. The__h_a_r_d_e_r__(hard) you try to beat him, the more
likely you will get hit.(2014全国卷)
4. They also enabled me to get closer to my students
coast of New Zealand, they learnt to…
3. “Is that your son?” the man asked. “Yes,” the farmer replied__p_ro_u_d_l_y_(proud).
1.冠词和名词之间,通常用___形__容__词__。
2. 作表语、定语或补语,通常用____形__容__词_。
给出了动词的试题的解题技巧
首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。 然后按以下两点进行思考。 • 若是谓语动词,就要考虑_时__态__、__语__态__、__人__称__和__数_。
• 若是非谓语动词, 就要根据句子成分确定用 _-_in_g__形__式__、__-_e_d_形__式__,__还__是__用__t_o__d_o_形__式_____ 。
3. 修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子,作状
语,用___副__词__。
总结归纳
纯空格题
1. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__a_n_ amazing conversation. 2. She remembered how difficult ___it_____was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 2. I was also invited on stage to give a farewell speech _i_n_ Chinese. 4. It was the best reward I have ever received for my voluntarywork, __w__h_ic_h__began three years ago.