压铸件表面处理颜色常用语 (中英文双语)
表面处理中英文对照
age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理。
最新压铸件表面处理颜色常用语 (中英文双语
压铸件表面处理颜色常用语（中英文双语）2008-09-01 17:18压铸件表面处理颜色常用语（中英文双语）珍珠叻(pearl nickel)金属产品丝印(silk screening on Metal parts)电彩锌 (electric coloring zinc)珍珠铬(pearl chrome)移印(PAD printing)表调(Pre-dips)珍珠金(pearl gold)焗漆(baking enamel)磷化(phosphatizing)金(gold)镁合金阳极处理(anodizing)铬化(chromating)尼龙叻(satin nickel)新铝色(alusilber)钝化(passivating)哑灰(dull grey)无铬钝化(deactivator)古青(antique brass)闪银(sparkle silver)除漆剂(varnish remover)黑白(antique bronze)特(微)闪银[extra (light) sparkle silver]古红(antique copper )超幼银(super fine silver)黑胚抛光(as-cast polished)特幼银(extra fine silver)喷珍珠镍(painted pearl nickel)镁合金电镀化学镍DNC-MG (electroless Nickel plating) 喷珍珠铬(painted pearl chrome)镁合金非铬皮膜MAGPASS (Cr-Free passivation)砂铬 (satin chrome) 光铬(bright chrome)电泳漆(electrophoretic coating)哑银灰(dull/Matte silver grey)氟/碳聚合物喷涂(KYNAR 500-PVF2 coatings)半哑粗(细)银[semi-dull coarse/fine silver]静电粉沫喷涂(electrostatics powder coatings)喷砂阳极处理(anodization of sand blast)聚氨酯漆喷涂 (polyurethane coatings )磨光阳极染色(polishing anode dyeing)聚脂漆喷涂(polyester coatings)环氧树酯喷涂(epoxy coatings)普通焗漆(baking enamel coatings)高温厨具焗漆(Non-stick debron coatings)微弧氧化白色MAO (micro-arc oxidation white)微弧氧化灰色(MAO grey)微弧氧化黑色(MAO black)非铬化（灰色）[Cr-free passivation treatment (grey)]陶瓷氧化灰色(ceramic oxidation grey)陶瓷氧化黑色(ceramic oxidation black)无色磷化(环保)[clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment)] 无色磷化(不环保)[clear phosphatization (harmed to environment)]喷砂+无色磷化(环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment) ]喷砂+无色磷化(不环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (harmed to environment) ]无色铬化(clear chroming)彩色铬化(各色) (colored chroming)彩色钝化(各色) (colored passivation)和种间色(spacing color)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆 (bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)[ 电尼龙叻(10-20μm)，扫尼龙之后上光油 (聚脂漆最少为50μm，光泽度为90) ] [satin nickel plated (10-20μm), brushed to satin surface and then clear lacquer (polyester clear lacquer min50μm gloss 90) ] ;透明泳漆(clear e-coatings)透明蓝色泳漆(clear blue e-coatings)透明黑色泳漆(clear black e-coatings)黑色泳漆(不透明) [black e-coatings (unclear) ]金泳漆(gold e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明黄色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear yellow e-coatings)光镍+透明浅黄色泳漆(bright nickel + clear buff e-coatings )光镍+银+透明深黄色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear deep-yellow e-coatings)光镍+透明红紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear purple e-coatings)光镍+透明深紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear amaranth e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明浅红色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear light-red e-coatings)光镍+透明红色泳漆(bright nickel + clear red e-coatings)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)光镍+透明啡色泳漆(bright nickel + clear coffee e-coatings)光镍+透明深绿色泳漆(bright nickel + clear dark green e-coatings)六价铬 (hexavalent chromium)三价铬(trivalent chromium)尼龙镍+透明泳漆(satin nickel + clear e-coatings)光青铜+透明泳漆(bright bronze + clear e-coatings)光青铜+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(bright bronze + brushed to satin surface + clear e-coatings)珍珠镍+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + clear e-coatings)珍珠镍+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear e-coatings)哑镍+透明泳漆(matte nickel + clear e-coatings)古青铜+透明泳漆(antique bronze + clear e-coatings)古青铜+哑泳漆(antique bronze + matte e-coatings)古红铜+透明泳漆(antique copper + clear e-coatings)古红铜+哑泳漆(antique copper + matte e-coatings)古黄铜+透明泳漆(antique brass + clear e-coatings)古黄铜+哑泳漆(antique brass + matte e-coatings)新古色+哑泳漆(neo-patina + matte e-coatings)古铜+哑泳漆(bronzed + matte e-coatings)物理汽相淀积钛/氮化钛涂层 [PVD (physical vapor deposition) Ti/ TiN (titanium nitride) ]三价铬黑锌 zinc electroplating + trivalent chromate (black)。
表面处理中英文对照1
表面处理中英文对照1age hardening时效硬化ageing老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect阳极效应anodizing阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托姆洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温卒火austenite奥氏田体/奥氏体bainite贝氏体baned structure 条纹状组织barrel plating滚镀barrel tumbling滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment旁路热处理carbide 碳化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cemmentite 碳化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening硬化深层diffusion扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解卒火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状碳化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热裕卒火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁碳metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油卒化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 碳酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 卒火老化quench hardening 卒火quench crack 卒火裂痕quenching distortion 卒火变形quenching stress 卒火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥氏体rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴卒火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening部分卒火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗碳sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时间卒火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空卒火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水卒火wetout 浸润处理。
压铸件表面处理颜色
压铸件表面处理颜色常用语（中英文双语）珍珠叻(pearl nickel)金属产品丝印(silk screening on Metal parts)电彩锌(electric coloring zinc)珍珠铬(pearl chrome)移印(PAD printing)表调(Pre-dips)珍珠金(pearl gold)焗漆(baking enamel)磷化(phosphatizing)金(gold)镁合金阳极处理(anodizing)铬化(chromating)尼龙叻(satin nickel)新铝色(alusilber)钝化(passivating)哑灰(dull grey)无铬钝化(deactivator)古青(antique brass)闪银(sparkle silver)除漆剂(varnish remover)黑白(antique bronze)特(微)闪银[extra (light) sparkle silver]古红(antique copper )超幼银(super fine silver)黑胚抛光(as-cast polished)特幼银(extra fine silver)喷珍珠镍(painted pearl nickel)镁合金电镀化学镍DNC-MG (electroless Nickel plating) 喷珍珠铬(painted pearl chrome)镁合金非铬皮膜MAGPASS (Cr-Free passivation)砂铬(satin chrome) 光铬(bright chrome)电泳漆(electrophoretic coating)哑银灰(dull/Matte silver grey)氟/碳聚合物喷涂(KYNAR 500-PVF2 coatings)半哑粗(细)银[semi-dull coarse/fine silver]静电粉沫喷涂(electrostatics powder coatings)喷砂阳极处理(anodization of sand blast)聚氨酯漆喷涂(polyurethane coatings )磨光阳极染色(polishing anode dyeing)聚脂漆喷涂(polyester coatings)环氧树酯喷涂(epoxy coatings)普通焗漆(baking enamel coatings)高温厨具焗漆(Non-stick debron coatings)微弧氧化白色MAO (micro-arc oxidation white)微弧氧化灰色(MAO grey)微弧氧化黑色(MAO black)非铬化（灰色）[Cr-free passivation treatment (grey)] 陶瓷氧化灰色(ceramic oxidation grey)陶瓷氧化黑色(ceramic oxidation black)无色磷化(环保)[clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment)]无色磷化(不环保)[clear phosphatization (harmed to environment)]喷砂+无色磷化(环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment) ]喷砂+无色磷化(不环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (harmed to environment) ]无色铬化(clear chroming)彩色铬化(各色) (colored chroming)彩色钝化(各色) (colored passivation)和种间色(spacing color)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)[ 电尼龙叻(10-20μm)，扫尼龙之后上光油(聚脂漆最少为50μm，光泽度为90) ] [satin nickel plated (10-20μm), brushed to satin surface and then clear lacquer (polyester clear lacquer min 50μm gloss 90) ] ;透明泳漆(clear e-coatings)透明蓝色泳漆(clear blue e-coatings)透明黑色泳漆(clear black e-coatings)黑色泳漆(不透明) [black e-coatings (unclear) ]金泳漆(gold e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明黄色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear yellow e-coatings)光镍+透明浅黄色泳漆(bright nickel + clear buff e-coatings )光镍+银+透明深黄色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear deep-yellow e-coatings) 光镍+透明红紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear purple e-coatings)光镍+透明深紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear amaranth e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明浅红色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear light-red e-coatings)光镍+透明红色泳漆(bright nickel + clear red e-coatings)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)光镍+透明啡色泳漆(bright nickel + clear coffee e-coatings)光镍+透明深绿色泳漆(bright nickel + clear dark green e-coatings)六价铬(hexavalent chromium)三价铬(trivalent chromium)尼龙镍+透明泳漆(satin nickel + clear e-coatings)光青铜+透明泳漆(bright bronze + clear e-coatings)光青铜+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(bright bronze + brushed to satin surface + cleare-coatings)珍珠镍+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + clear e-coatings)珍珠镍+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + brushed to satin surface + cleare-coatings)哑镍+透明泳漆(matte nickel + clear e-coatings)古青铜+透明泳漆(antique bronze + clear e-coatings)古青铜+哑泳漆(antique bronze + matte e-coatings)古红铜+透明泳漆(antique copper + clear e-coatings)古红铜+哑泳漆(antique copper + matte e-coatings)古黄铜+透明泳漆(antique brass + clear e-coatings)古黄铜+哑泳漆(antique brass + matte e-coatings)新古色+哑泳漆(neo-patina + matte e-coatings)古铜+哑泳漆(bronzed + matte e-coatings)物理汽相淀积钛/氮化钛涂层[PVD (physical vapor deposition) Ti/ TiN (titanium nitride) ]三价铬黑锌zinc electroplating + trivalent chromate (black)。
(整理)英汉对照-压铸件表面处理颜色常用词语
压铸件表面处理颜色常用语（中英文对照）珍珠叻(pearl nickel)金属产品丝印(silk screening on Metal parts)电彩锌 (electric coloring zinc)珍珠铬(pearl chrome)移印(PAD printing)表调(Pre-dips)珍珠金(pearl gold)焗漆(baking enamel)磷化(phosphatizing)金(gold)镁合金阳极处理(anodizing)铬化(chromating)尼龙叻(satin nickel)新铝色(alusilber)钝化(passivating)哑灰(dull grey)无铬钝化(deactivator)古青(antique brass)闪银(sparkle silver)除漆剂(varnish remover)黑白(antique bronze)特(微)闪银[extra (light) sparkle silver]古红(antique copper )超幼银(super fine silver)黑胚抛光(as-cast polished)特幼银(extra fine silver)喷珍珠镍(painted pearl nickel)镁合金电镀化学镍DNC-MG (electroless Nickel plating) 喷珍珠铬(painted pearl chrome)镁合金非铬皮膜MAGPASS (Cr-Free passivation) 砂铬 (satin chrome) 光铬(bright chrome)电泳漆(electrophoretic coating)哑银灰(dull/Matte silver grey)氟/碳聚合物喷涂(KYNAR 500-PVF2 coatings)半哑粗(细)银[semi-dull coarse/fine silver]静电粉沫喷涂(electrostatics powder coatings)喷砂阳极处理(anodization of sand blast)聚氨酯漆喷涂 (polyurethane coatings )磨光阳极染色(polishing anode dyeing)聚脂漆喷涂(polyester coatings)环氧树酯喷涂(epoxy coatings)普通焗漆(baking enamel coatings)高温厨具焗漆(Non-stick debron coatings)微弧氧化白色MAO (micro-arc oxidation white)微弧氧化灰色(MAO grey)微弧氧化黑色(MAO black)非铬化（灰色）[Cr-free passivation treatment (grey)]陶瓷氧化灰色(ceramic oxidation grey)陶瓷氧化黑色(ceramic oxidation black)无色磷化(环保)[clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment)]无色磷化(不环保)[clear phosphatization (harmed to environment)]喷砂+无色磷化(环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment) ]喷砂+无色磷化(不环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (harmed to environment) ]无色铬化(clear chroming)彩色铬化(各色) (colored chroming)彩色钝化(各色) (colored passivation)和种间色(spacing color)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆 (bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings) [ 电尼龙叻(10-20μm)，扫尼龙之后上光油 (聚脂漆最少为50μm，光泽度为90) ] [satin nickel plated (10-20μm), brushed to satin surface and then clear lacquer (polyester clear lacquer min 50μm gloss 90) ] ;透明泳漆(clear e-coatings)透明蓝色泳漆(clear blue e-coatings)透明黑色泳漆(clear black e-coatings)黑色泳漆(不透明) [black e-coatings (unclear) ]金泳漆(gold e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明黄色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear yellow e-coatings)光镍+透明浅黄色泳漆(bright nickel + clear buff e-coatings )光镍+银+透明深黄色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear deep-yellow e-coatings)光镍+透明红紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear purple e-coatings)光镍+透明深紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear amaranth e-coatings)光镍+扫尼龙+透明浅红色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear light-red e-coatings)光镍+透明红色泳漆(bright nickel + clear red e-coatings)光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings) 光镍+透明啡色泳漆(bright nickel + clear coffee e-coatings)光镍+透明深绿色泳漆(bright nickel + clear dark green e-coatings)六价铬 (hexavalent chromium)三价铬(trivalent chromium)尼龙镍+透明泳漆(satin nickel + clear e-coatings)光青铜+透明泳漆(bright bronze + clear e-coatings)光青铜+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(bright bronze + brushed to satin surface + cleare-coatings)珍珠镍+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + clear e-coatings)珍珠镍+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + brushed to satin surface + cleare-coatings)哑镍+透明泳漆(matte nickel + clear e-coatings)古青铜+透明泳漆(antique bronze + clear e-coatings)古青铜+哑泳漆(antique bronze + matte e-coatings)古红铜+透明泳漆(antique copper + clear e-coatings)古红铜+哑泳漆(antique copper + matte e-coatings)古黄铜+透明泳漆(antique brass + clear e-coatings)古黄铜+哑泳漆(antique brass + matte e-coatings)新古色+哑泳漆(neo-patina + matte e-coatings)古铜+哑泳漆(bronzed + matte e-coatings)物理汽相淀积钛/氮化钛涂层 [PVD (physical vapor deposition) Ti/ TiN (titanium nitride) ]三价铬黑锌 zinc electroplating + trivalent chromate (black)。
铸造常用词中英文对照及简释
铸造常用词中英文对照及简释1. 铸件后处理 (post treatment of casting) [ 铸件 ] 对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。
铸件后处理是铸造生产的最后一道工序。
2. 铸件清理 (cleaning of casting) [铸件] 将铸件从铸型中取出﹐清除掉本体以外的多余部分﹐并打磨精整铸件内外表面的过程。
主要工作有清除型芯和芯铁。
3. 铸造有色合金 (cast non ferrous alloy) [ 铸造合金 ] 用以浇注铸件的有色合金(见有色金属)﹐是铸造合金中的一类。
主要有铸造铜合金﹑铸造铝合金﹑铸造镁合金等。
4. 浇注系统 (gating system) [ 铸型 ] 为将液态金属引入铸型型腔而在铸型内开设的信道。
包括﹕浇口杯，直浇道，横浇道，内浇道。
5. 模样 (pattern) [ 铸型 ] 仿真铸件形状形成铸型型腔的工艺装备或易耗件。
为保证形成符合要求的型腔﹐模样应具有足够的强度﹑刚度。
6. 冒口 (riser) [ 铸型 ] 为避免铸件出现缺陷而附加在铸件上方或侧面的补充部分。
在铸型中﹐冒口的型腔是存贮液态金属的容器。
7. 芯盒 (core box) [ 铸型 ] 将芯砂制成型芯的工艺装备。
可由木材﹑塑料﹑金属或其它材料制成。
8. 芯砂 (core sand) [ 造型材料 ] 铸造生产中用于制造型芯的材料﹐一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成9. 型砂 (molding sand) [ 造型材料 ] 在砂型铸造中用来造型的材料。
型砂一般由铸造砂﹑型砂黏结剂和辅加物等造型材料按一定的比例混合而成。
10. 型砂粘结剂 (molding sand binder) [ 造型材料 ] 将松散的铸造砂粘结在一起使之成为型砂或芯砂的造型材料。
11. 再生砂 (reclaimed sand) [ 造型材料 ] 铸造生产中经过处理基本上恢复了使用性能可以回用的旧砂。
常用表面处理中英文及膜厚控制履历表
灰色，茶灰色 黑色 黑色 光亮浅灰黄色 光亮浅灰黄色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 灰色，茶灰色 外观基本无变化 外观基本无变化 黑色 黑色
防氧化，防静电，提高耐磨性和表 面硬度，装饰外表 防氧化，防静电，提高耐磨性和表 面硬度，装饰外表 防氧化，防静电，提高耐磨性和表 面硬度，装饰外表 装饰，防锈，提高防耐磨性 装饰，防锈，提高防耐磨性
英
文
氧化黑 氧化黑 氧化黑 氧化白中 文黑色 黑色 黑色 白色 白色
外 观
功
能
供应商
利信 利信 利信 利信 利信
备注
防氧化，防擦伤，装饰外表 防氧化，防擦伤，装饰外表 防氧化，防擦伤，装饰外表 防氧化，防擦伤，装饰外表
铬化白(铬酸盐) 硬质氧化白 硬质氧化黑 硬质氧化黑 无电沉镍 镀镍，厚度0.0002-0.0004 镀铁氟伦镍 镀铁氟伦镍 镀铁氟伦镍0.0002-0.0003 镀铁氟伦镍 镀铁氟伦镍 铁氟龙镀层硬化 硬白渗铁氟龙 钝化 钝化 钢材煲黑 冷钢煮黑
外 观
防氧化，装饰 防锈，装饰 防锈，装饰
功
能
供应商
利信 利信 利信 利信
备注
CU-ALLOY ANODIZING BLACK STEEL OXIDIZING BLACK S S OXIDIZING BLACK BLACK OXIDE STAINLESS STEEL ELECTROPOLISHING AL CHEMICAL POLISHING ALOCROM（AL CHROMATE OXIDIZING） ZINC PLATING ZINC PL CLEAR ZINC WHITE ZINC BLACK ZINC ZINC PLATE,BLACK BLUE ZINC ZINC PLATE (BLUE) ZINC PHOSPHATE HARDNESS CHROMIUM PLATING HARD CHROME HD CHROME .0003-.0004 HD CHR IMPREG CHROMIUM PLATING
压铸术语中英一览表(专业)
中文
多肉 划痕 冷隔 缺肉 磕碰伤 断裂 飞边 拉伤 裂纹 毛刺 缩孔 凹陷 起层 欠铸 成型不良 气泡 夹渣/铸点 油痕 油污 热脆性 变形/弯曲 粘模 龟裂 泄漏 变色/色差 夹层 杂质 推杆凹陷 腐蚀 锈蚀
英文
wart/excess of material scratch cold flow/cold shut lack of material damage fracture flash drag crack burrs porosity/shrinkage porosity sink peel off short filling non-fills blister inclusion/slag inclusion shot lube stain stained casting hot shortness deformation/bend/wrapping soldering heat checking leaker/leakage discoloration laminations、break out inclusion ejcector damage corrision/cavitation rust/rusty
基础术语及常见缺陷 基础术语及常见缺陷 基础术语及常见缺陷 基础术语及常见缺陷 基础术语及常见缺陷 基础术语及常见缺陷
铆合不良 水渍 倒角 冲孔 滑块 垫块
poor staking water spots chamfer/reverse angle punched hole sliding block/slide padding block check by approved by cause analysis on-hand inventory raw material material finished product semi-finished product warehouse/hub radius bushing block rinse lathe mill grind torque quenching tempering annealing carbonazation alloy upward downward air vent sleave nozzle accept on deviation/use as it
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压铸件表面处理颜色常用语（中英文双语）珍珠叻(pearl nickel)
金属产品丝印(silk screening on Metal parts)
电彩锌(electric coloring zinc)
珍珠铬(pearl chrome)
移印(PAD printing)
表调(Pre-dips)
珍珠金(pearl gold)
焗漆(baking enamel)
磷化(phosphatizing)
金(gold)
镁合金阳极处理(anodizing)
铬化(chromating)
尼龙叻(satin nickel)
新铝色(alusilber)
钝化(passivating)
哑灰(dull grey)
无铬钝化(deactivator)
古青(antique brass)
闪银(sparkle silver)
除漆剂(varnish remover)
黑白(antique bronze)
特(微)闪银[extra (light) sparkle silver]
古红(antique copper )
超幼银(super fine silver)
黑胚抛光(as-cast polished)
特幼银(extra fine silver)
喷珍珠镍(painted pearl nickel)
镁合金电镀化学镍DNC-MG (electroless Nickel plating) 喷珍珠铬(painted pearl chrome)
镁合金非铬皮膜MAGPASS (Cr-Free passivation)
砂铬(satin chrome) 光铬(bright chrome)
电泳漆(electrophoretic coating)
哑银灰(dull/Matte silver grey)
氟/碳聚合物喷涂(KYNAR 500-PVF2 coatings)
半哑粗(细)银[semi-dull coarse/fine silver]
静电粉沫喷涂(electrostatics powder coatings)
喷砂阳极处理(anodization of sand blast)
聚氨酯漆喷涂(polyurethane coatings )
磨光阳极染色(polishing anode dyeing)
聚脂漆喷涂(polyester coatings)
环氧树酯喷涂(epoxy coatings)
普通焗漆(baking enamel coatings)
高温厨具焗漆(Non-stick debron coatings)
微弧氧化白色MAO (micro-arc oxidation white)
微弧氧化灰色(MAO grey)
微弧氧化黑色(MAO black)
非铬化（灰色）[Cr-free passivation treatment (grey)]
陶瓷氧化灰色(ceramic oxidation grey)
陶瓷氧化黑色(ceramic oxidation black)
无色磷化(环保)[clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment)]
无色磷化(不环保)[clear phosphatization (harmed to environment)]
喷砂+无色磷化(环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (unharmed to environment) ]
喷砂+无色磷化(不环保) [sand blasting + clear phosphatization (harmed to environment) ]
无色铬化(clear chroming)
彩色铬化(各色) (colored chroming)
彩色钝化(各色) (colored passivation)
和种间色(spacing color)
光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)
[ 电尼龙叻(10-20μm)，扫尼龙之后上光油(聚脂漆最少为50μm，光泽度为90) ] [satin nickel plated (10-20μm), brushed to satin surface and then clear lacquer (polyester clear lacquer min 50μm gloss 90) ] ;
透明泳漆(clear e-coatings)
透明蓝色泳漆(clear blue e-coatings)
透明黑色泳漆(clear black e-coatings)
黑色泳漆(不透明) [black e-coatings (unclear) ]
金泳漆(gold e-coatings)
光镍+扫尼龙+透明黄色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear yellow e-coatings)
光镍+透明浅黄色泳漆(bright nickel + clear buff e-coatings )
光镍+银+透明深黄色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear deep-yellow e-coatings) 光镍+透明红紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear purple e-coatings)
光镍+透明深紫色泳漆(bright nickel + clear amaranth e-coatings)
光镍+扫尼龙+透明浅红色泳漆(bright nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear light-red e-coatings)
光镍+透明红色泳漆(bright nickel + clear red e-coatings)
光镍+银+透明大红色泳漆(bright nickel + silver + clear scarlet e-coatings)
光镍+透明啡色泳漆(bright nickel + clear coffee e-coatings)
光镍+透明深绿色泳漆(bright nickel + clear dark green e-coatings)
六价铬(hexavalent chromium)
三价铬(trivalent chromium)
尼龙镍+透明泳漆(satin nickel + clear e-coatings)
光青铜+透明泳漆(bright bronze + clear e-coatings)
光青铜+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(bright bronze + brushed to satin surface + clear
e-coatings)
珍珠镍+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + clear e-coatings)
珍珠镍+扫尼龙+透明泳漆(pearl nickel + brushed to satin surface + clear
e-coatings)
哑镍+透明泳漆(matte nickel + clear e-coatings)
古青铜+透明泳漆(antique bronze + clear e-coatings)
古青铜+哑泳漆(antique bronze + matte e-coatings)
古红铜+透明泳漆(antique copper + clear e-coatings)
古红铜+哑泳漆(antique copper + matte e-coatings)
古黄铜+透明泳漆(antique brass + clear e-coatings)
古黄铜+哑泳漆(antique brass + matte e-coatings)
新古色+哑泳漆(neo-patina + matte e-coatings)
古铜+哑泳漆(bronzed + matte e-coatings)
物理汽相淀积钛/氮化钛涂层[PVD (physical vapor deposition) Ti/ TiN (titanium nitride) ]
三价铬黑锌zinc electroplating + trivalent chromate (black)。