挑战中考英语压轴题
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题(选择题)：现在完成时(含答案)
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：现在完成时一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2021•铜仁市模拟）—Where is Mr.Brown？—He _________ Australia.He _________ there last year.（）A．has been to；has been B．has been to；has goneC．has gone to；went D．has gone to；has been2．（2021•广陵区一模）—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city？—No.Although it ________ for more than a week，I am far too busy to go there.（）A．has started B．has openedC．has been open D．has been on3．（2021•房县模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I want to watch In the Name of People on Channel 39 tonight.﹣﹣﹣Oh，dear，it ________ for a few e on!（）A．will begin B．will be onC．has begun D．has been on4．（2021•南通一模）﹣Nick，you seem in a low mood.What's wrong？﹣I a bad cold for three days.（）A．had B．caughtC．have had D．have caught5．（2019•荆州）﹣﹣An unclear picture of a far﹣away black hole scientists around the world these days，as it might solve some of the biggest problems about our universe.﹣﹣It's unbelievable!（）A．is excited B．was excitedC．had excited D．has excited6．（2021•镇江）In the past 40 years，Zhang Guimei ________ many girls from poor areas in Yunnan.（）A．helped B．is helping C．has helped D．will help7．（2019•淮安）﹣﹣Where are the teachers now？﹣In the meeting room．They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes．（）A．have begun B．have been onC．have had D．have been held8．（2021•南平模拟）—When did your uncle leave his hometown？—He ________ for nearly twenty years.（）A．left B．has leftC．has been away9．（2021•利津县模拟）Great changes _________ in our hometown in the last few years．（）A．took placeB．was taken placeC．have been taken placeD．have taken place10．（2020•肇源县一模）﹣Where's your sister？﹣Oh，she the Laoshe Teahouse and ．（）A．has been to；so Liming isB．has gone to；so Liming hasC．has gone to；so has LimingD．has been in；so has Liming11．（2020•蒙阴县一模）My parents since 15 years ago．They are having a sweet life now．（）A．have got married B．got marriedC．have been married12．（2020•常州模拟）You can hardly believe it．Little Mike asleep since we went back from the garden．（）A．fell B．has fallen C．was D．has been13．（2020•灌云县一模）Sarah is only 15 years old，but she _________ the Tennis Club for three years．（）A．joined B．has joinedC．has been in D．was14．（2020•南通模拟）﹣How long Mr Smith ？﹣For three years．（）A．has；died B．has；been deadC．did；dead D．did；die15．（2020•无锡一模）﹣﹣Where is your uncle？I haven't seen him for a long time．﹣﹣He____Shanghai for about half a year．He moved there last October．（）A．has gone to B．has been toC．has arrived in D．has been in2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：现在完成时（15题）参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2021•铜仁市模拟）—Where is Mr.Brown？—He _________ Australia.He _________ there last year.（）A．has been to；has been B．has been to；has goneC．has gone to；went D．has gone to；has been【考点】现在完成时；一般过去时．【分析】—布朗先生在哪里？—他去了澳大利亚。
中考英语中考压轴题及答案
中考英语中考压轴题及答案一、词汇。
A.根据汉语提示填写单词。
1.He won a gold medal(奖牌) at the 2012 Summer Olympics.2.I don’t think it’s fair(公平的) for her to do all the work.3.Many students come to the front of the classroom to talk about their countries with pride(自豪).4.Li Ming didn’t come to school today.I suppose(猜测) he was ill in bed.5.Young people are quickly influenced(影响) by new ideas.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
wise，especially，success，method，record6.The players prepared so well that they realized their dream successfully.7.Don’t worry，Xiaodan!I can give you a good method to solve the problem.8.The player kept the world record in the last Olympic Games.9.It’s a wise idea to give up smoking.10.I don’t like getting up early，especially in winter.二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Albert Einstein was one of the most successful scientists in the 20th century.Once a __11__ man asked Albert Einstein what the secret of __12__ (succeed) was.The great scientist told him that the first secret of success was hard __13__.A few days __14__(late)，the young man came to ask him the same question again.Einstein felt unhappy and got very __15__.He didn’t want to say anything，so he turned to write a few words on a __16__ of paper and handed it to the young man.The young man looked at the piece of paper.On it was __17__(write)：A=Y+X+Z“Could you please tell me what this means?”__18__ the young man.“It’s the answer you need.”explained the old scientist.“A means success，Y stands for hard work，X stands for good __19__ of doing things，and Z means that you should stop __20__(talk) now and get down to work.”11.young 12.success 13.work ter15.annoyed/angry 16.piece 17.written 18.asked19.methods/ways 20.talking三、完形填空。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(选择题)——动词时态(12题)附答案
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（选择题）——动词时态（12题）一．选择题（共12小题）1．—Did Jim and Mary get married？—Yes.They for three years.（）A．married B．have got marriedC．have been married2．When she arrived at the airport，it was early morning and it .（）A．has snowed B．was snowingC．is snowing D．snowed3．—It more than three years since you came to middle school.—Yes，I'll never forget the enjoyable in my memory.（）A．are；feeling B．is；experiencesC．has been；exercises4．I am going to another foreign language next year.（）A．learn B．learning C．learns D．learned 5．—Would you mind telling me if he the meeting tomorrow？—He won't，unless he .（）A．will attend；is invitedB．attends；will be invitedC．will attend；invites6．—Why are you so worried，Xiao Lei？—Because I________ extra lessons the whole holiday and haven't finished my homework.（）A．was attending B．attendedC．have attended D．attend7．—May I speak to Li Ming？—in.Hein.Het in.He ________ Ningde Science and Technology Museum.（）A．has been to B．has gone toC．has been in8．—Where is the morning paper？—I ________ it for you at once.（）A．get B．am gettingC．to get D．will get9．—Why did Eddie leave in a hurry？—today.Lookeretoday.Lookng wrong with him today.Look，he __________his food.（）A．isn't touching B．doesn't touchC．hasn't touched D．didn't touch10．Tony________ football every afternoon．Look，he________ football on the playground．（）A．is playing；is playingB．plays；playsC．is playing；playsD．plays；is playing11．—Tina and Tim the beautiful sights around Dian Lake？—Yes，they did.（）A．Has；enjoyed B．Have；enjoyedC．Do；enjoy D．Did；enjoy12．I to Shangri﹣la on the high﹣speed railway next summer vacation.（）A．travel B．traveledC．was traveling D．will travel答案与试题解析一．选择题（共12小题）1．—Did Jim and Mary get married？—Yes.They for three years.（）A．married B．have got marriedC．have been married【考点】现在完成时的基本用法．【正确答案】C【分析】—吉姆和玛丽结婚了吗？—是的，他们已经结婚三年了。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(填空题)——代词(15题)含答案
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（填空题）——代词（15题）一．填空题（共15小题）1．Watching the tea preparation is as enjoyable as drinking tea ．（它本身）2．—Jim，is this English book ？—is.Lookis.Look，my name is on it.3．Bob needs this red book，please give it to when you go to his room. 4．Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings new.5．﹣Will Nancy take part in the English speech competition tomorrow？﹣Sure．She sees it as a chance to prove （she）．6．We wish every one of a bright future after graduation．（we）7．Mary hurt （她自己）when she fell over．8．She bought two toys，but （都不）can please the child．9．﹣Your uncle is very good at cooking!How did he learn it？﹣He learned it by ．（him）10．Now more and more people like traveling from one country to a ．11．Gina，you have grown up and you should learn how to take good care of ．12．Mr．Wang will teach （他们）English next term．13．根据提供的图画和提示词，写出一个符合图意的完整正确的句子．good，help 14．﹣Is this blue jacket yours？﹣No， （我的）is black．15．﹣I haven't been to the Great Wall，I want to visit it one day．﹣N have I．What about going there together this summer vacation？答案与试题解析一．填空题（共15小题）1．Watching the tea preparation is as enjoyable as drinking tea itself ．（它本身）【考点】反身代词．【正确答案】见试题解答内容【分析】看准备茶和喝茶一样令人愉快．根据Watching the tea preparation is as enjoyable as drinking tea﹣﹣，可知这里强调自己用反身代词，这里指的是单数形式，用itself．故填itself．【点评】根据汉语完成句子，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．2．—Jim，is this English book yours ？—is.Lookis.Look，my name is on it.【考点】形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词．【正确答案】yours【分析】﹣﹣吉姆，这本英语书是你的吗？﹣﹣是的。
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题(阅读理解)：选句补全短文(含答案)
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（阅读理解）：选句补全短文一．选句补全短文（共10小题）1．（2020•成都）Close friends，think alike？"What!You，too？I believed I was the only one．"Have you ever said something like this to someone？（1）It seems that similarity often helps form friendship．The Greek thinker Aristotle once said，"People regard friendship as a matter of similarity；they say that we love those who are like ourselves．"（2）Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors，Scientific American reported．The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test．Each student watched the same set of videos，which included a comedy，a discussion and a soccer match．（3）According to their scans，friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways．Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos，especially parts that are connected with motivation（动机），learning and memory．（4）"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce（强化）one's own values，opinions，and interests，"lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider．（5）Scientists from the University of Leipzig，Germany，found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone．The scientists did a test with first﹣year college students the first time they met in class．In this test，students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends．2．（2021•济南模拟）Some believe that people are either smart or dumb．And if they are smart，everything is easy for them．（1）But they can improve the skills they have and develop new ones．What's your opinion？In fact，this is related to one's mindset （思维模式）．Dr．Carol Dweck， a psychology （心理学）professor at Stanford University，has discovered that people with a fixed mindset solve problems ina much different way from those with a growth mindset．Dr．Dweck found people with a fixed mindset care about grades．When they make mistakes，they think it means they're not smart．（2）They're afraid of challenges，because if they don't do well，they may look dumb．People with a growth mindset，on the otherhand，care about learning，not grades．They learn from mistakes by trying different ways to solveproblems or asking for help．（3）．They discovered that students with a growth mindset do better inmath；those with a fixed mindset do worse．Why？Kids with both mindsets do well in primaryschool，but middle school math is much harder．So while the growth﹣mindset kids embrace （拥抱）the challenge and work harder，the fixed﹣mindset kids may just give up．（4）But Dweck's team discovered something even more important than that．They found that，withsome work，kids can choose to have a growth mindset and do better in school．Everyone has someof each type of mindset．（5）When you hear your fixed mindset voicetelling you that you're dumb，or that you'll look stupid if you ask for help，or that learninga newskill is hard，talk back to it! Then you really can get smarter by working hard，practicing andchallenging yourself!A．Some people believe that everyone in the world is smart．B．As a result，their grades drop．C．They also care about how smart they look．D．Some hold the belief that not everyone can become a genius（天才）．E．Dweck's team found fixed﹣mindset kids can't do well in primary school．F．They are just like two kinds of voices in your head．G．Dweck and her team did a research among middle school students．3．（2018•枣阳市模拟）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．Nowadays，the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge，cupboard，and fruit bowl and check the origins （来源）of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California，lamb from New Zealand，or potatoes from Egypt？（1）This journey，from "field to plate"，is called "food miles"．（2）Nowadays，food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer （消费者）．Why is this，and what are the effects of these long distances？Traditionally，farmers sold their food in the local market，so the food didn't have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．（3）For example，consumers could only buy food that farmersproduced locally．In addition，they could only get food that was in season．Now，because of modern technology，food comes from all over the world．（4）They are available in winter if we want．（5）This is because they have difficult climates（气候）．The United Arab Emirates（UAE），for example，gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food4．（2021•兰州模拟）Earthquakes usually come without warning．What should you do if this happens to you？An earthquake is dangerous，but there are still things you can do to protect yourself．Stay calm as the earth begins to shake．Your chances of survival（幸存；存活）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm．）46）（47）You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects．Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen．The Ikitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects．（48）Stay away from buildings and trees．If you are in a car，pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car．If you are close to the sea，try to get as far away from the water as possible．Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby．（49）For example，gas fire often comes with an earthquake．If you see a fire，quickly move outdoors to an open area．Remember to always hope for the best but prepare I for the worst．阅读以上短文，从文后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文意通顺、正确；根据50．What is the passage mainly about？A．The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens．B．The ways to stay away from tall buildings．C．The ways to stay calm．D．The ways to move outdoors to an open area．5．（2021•吉林三模）Dear daughter，You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you.It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world.Can I please give you some friendly advice？Here are some things that you should never do.（1）You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself.When things go badly，never stop believing.Some girls get upset and lose confidence（自信）.And then all kinds of problems can follow.（2）We think you look great.Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have.Eat well，take exercise and be healthy.Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape.You look fine.（3）Never spend money more than your income（收入）and save a little every month.Don't borrow other's money if possible.（4）We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far.You should be proud，too.Keep doing well.Keep trying your hardest at everything you do.No one can ask for more than that.（5）Whatever happens in life，your family will still be your family.Whatever difficulties you have，you can always talk to us and we will try to help.We are here for you.（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(填空题)——状语从句(15题)附答案
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（填空题）——状语从句（15题）一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he （finish）his work.2．I didn't realize I had made so many mistakes I checked the answers.3．I didn't want to be treated from anyone else．（different）4．Song Joong﹣ki，is a well﹣known Korean actor，so there are crowds of people waiting to meet him（where）he goes．5．We should face the challenges in our lives（brave）．6．They'll go to watch the dolphin show if they（have）free time．7．The children will go to the zoo if it（not rain）this Saturday．8．We won't go for a picnic if it（rain）this weekend．9．（what）Jack says，his parents always believe in him．10．"Why are you late for school again？"said his teacher（angry）．11．If Simon（have）time next weekend，he will go to the zoo．12．As a student，we should listen to teachers．（careful）13．If people don't have breakfast in the morning，they will feel tired and get angry （easy）14．Listen!The lovely birds are singing nicely and（soft）in the trees．15．（when）Uncle Wang comes to visit me，he brings a gift．答案与试题解析一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he finishes（finish）his work.【考点】时间状语从句．【正确答案】finishes【分析】他一完成工作就动身去上海。
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题(选择题)：短语(含答案)
2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：短语一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2020•珠海模拟）Now more and more man﹣made satellites are _____ by humans．（）A．sent for B．send up C．sent up D．sent into2．（2020•徐州模拟）You'll make progress_____you study hard．（）A．as soon as B．as long asC．as fast as D．as short as3．（2020•镇康县模拟）﹣﹣I don't have _______ rules at home，what about you？﹣﹣I don't，______．（）A．much too；too B．too much；eitherC．many too；too D．too many；either4．（2019•响水县校级模拟）﹣You can see my dreams will ________ one day．﹣Er! Let's wait．（）A．come out B．come on C．come true D．come in5．（2021•泰兴市模拟）﹣What will you do if someone is ___________？﹣I won't touch him or ___________ him.A．in your way；push pastB．on their way；bump intoC．about their way；cut in onD．by their way；push in6．（2022•顺城区模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mom always comes home by 7：00 p.m. ，she will come back as soon as the meeting is over at 6：30.﹣﹣﹣I hope so.（）A．Without doubt B．Once in a whileC．In total D．All of a sudden7．（2022•顺城区模拟）﹣What do you think of your Chinese teacher？﹣Well，we are afraid of her，but we really like her very much.（）A．for the first time B．at the same timeC．at that time D．from time to time8．（2021•黔西南州模拟）My mother cooks so well that I have 6 pounds.（）A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put down9．（2021•望花区二模）I just want to my brain and think about nothing.（）A．shut off B．put off C．set off D．give off10．（2021•连云港一模）My father is crazy about DIY.He's trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.（）A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away11．（2021•惠山区一模）A medical team，________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses，was sent to the earthquake﹣stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by12．（2021•金坛区一模）—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger？—Yes.Now we are thinking about how to ________.（）A．pick it out B．carry it outC．find it out D．put it out13．（2021•绥中县一模）Please ____________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．make up B．pick up C．look up D．grow up14．（2021•新吴区二模）A Little Dilemma （《小舍得》）gives most parents a lesson.There is no need to push the kids too hard. ，parents will be sad to see them stressed out.（）A．In all B．Above allC．First of all D．After all15．（2021•硚口区模拟）A letter written by Albert Einstein was sold for more than 1.2 million dollars on May 18.At first，five people took up the bid（出价）.But when the price rose to 700，0 000 dollars，three of them ________.A．put out B．took outC．gave out D．dropped out2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：短语（15题）参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）1．（2020•珠海模拟）Now more and more man﹣made satellites are _____ by humans．（）A．sent for B．send up C．sent up D．sent into【考点】动词短语．【分析】略【解答】C send into为固定短语，表示"把……送入"；send up表示"把……送往另一地方"．因主语satellites与谓语动词存在被动关系．故选C．【点评】略2．（2020•徐州模拟）You'll make progress_____you study hard．（）A．as soon as B．as long asC．as fast as D．as short as【考点】介词短语．【分析】只要努力学习，你就能取得进步。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(用单词的正确形式填空)——名词(15题)附答案
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（用单词的正确形式填空）——名词（15题）一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．The kitchen provides a 24﹣hour （serve）for passengers and can be contacted through reception.2．My little brother is creative and he dreams of being an in the future.（invent）3．I am going to be a （teach）.I will study harder.4．In China，" nodding " means （agree）.But in Bulgaria，it means the opposite.5．There are two small （garden）in our neighborhood.6．I like musicians who play different （kind）of music.7．Because of his （care），he left the classroom without locking the door. 8．Alice smiled and nodded to show her （agree）.9．Because of the polluted water，there are no more fish for （fisherman）to catch.rich.Hemanrich.Hey rich.He has much （wealthy）.11．With a couple of （fisherman）help，the little boy was finally saved from the heavy rainstorm.12．（father）Day is on the third Sunday of June.13．Does television have an （effect）on children's behavior？14．Poverty and ignorance are the （enemy）of progress.Mr.WangMr.Wang is one of the best and he always gives us clear instructions.（coach）答案与试题解析一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．The kitchen provides a 24﹣hour service（serve）for passengers and can be contacted through reception.【考点】名词作主宾表补定．【正确答案】service【分析】厨房为乘客提供24小时服务，可以通过前台联系。
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挑战中考英语压轴题一、词汇。
A)从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
beat，India，achieve，pardon，quarter1.To_achieve one’s purpose depends largely upon one’s effort.2.More and more Indian products have been sold all over the world.3.Three quarters of the workers in this factory come from the countryside.4.The music has got strong beats.5.I beg your pardon?I can’t follow you.B)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
6.She travelled some European countries，including(包括) Italy and Switzerland.7.The secretary(秘书) masters all the business when he is out.8.Roses(玫瑰) stand for love.9.Your kindness(善良) made me feel at home.10.He is very disappointed(失望)，because he didn’t find the best way to solve the problem.二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mrs.Green has lived in the city for about forty years.She’s very rich and she has got a lot of money but she never buys anything __11__ for her family and always does all the housework __12__(her).Last morning，when she got up，she felt terrible.After breakfast she felt even __13__(bad).She found some __14__ and took it.But it was __15__ (useful) to her and she had to go to a hospital.The doctor looked her over and asked her __16__ in hospital，but she refused and went home __17__ foot.As soon as she got home，the telephone rang.She hurried to __18__ it.The doctor told her she __19__ (leave) her wallet in the hospital and a nurse found it.“Could you tell me her name，please?”asked Mrs.Green.“Of course，Mrs.Green.Are you going to thank her?” asked the doctor.“No，no.” The old woman said in a hurry，“I __20__(lose) a wallet in your hospital three years ago.I want to know if she could find it，too.”11.expensive/dear 12.herself 13.worse 14.medicineeless 16.to_be/stay 17.on 18.answer19.had_left 20.lost三、完形填空。
Recently I have just finished my college.My teacher’s last __21__ was called “Smile”.I am a very friendly person.So I thought this would be very __22__.Soon after my __23__ went out to McDonald’s.We were waiting to b e__24__，suddenly everyone around us began to move away，and even my husband did.There standing behind me were two __25__ men.As I looked down at the short gentleman with blue eyes，he said，“Good day.”The second man stood behind his friend.I __26__ the s econd man was mentally disabled(智障) and the __27__ gentleman was his helper.The assistant asked him what they wanted.He said，“Coffee is all，Miss.” Because that was all they could __28__.I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two __29__ breakfast meals on a tray(托盘).I then said to the men，“I did not do this for you.God is here whispering(低声说) me to give you hope.”When I joined my husband，he smiled at me，saying，“That is __30__ God gave you to me，honey，to give me hope.”I returned to __31__ and __32__“my project” and the teacher read it.Then she looked up at me and said，“Can I __33__ this with the class?”I __34__ and she began to read it.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had __35__ the people at McDonald’s，my husband，sons，teacher，and every person who shared my story in the classroom on the last night that I spent as a college student.( B )21.A.question B.projectC.classD.expression( D )22.A.difficult B.funnyC.importantD.easy( C )23.A.teacher B.classmatesC.familyD.children( B )24.A.ordered B.served C.paidD.called ( A )25.A.homeless B.healthyC.richD.strong( C )26.A.allowed B.suggestedC.realizedD.expected( B )27.A.brown-eyed B.blue-eyedC.green-eyedD.black-eyed( D )28.A.drink B.want C.take D.afford ( B )29.A.another B.more C.both D.others ( D )30.A.how B.what C.where D.why( A )31.A.college B.homeC.churchD.McDonald’s( C )32.A.put up B.handed outC.handed inD.put away( B )33.A.give B.share C.copy D.keep( D )34.A.turned B.left C.shook D.agreed ( A )35.A.touched B.knownC.forgottenD.remembered四、阅读理解。
Imagine a world where air pollution is no longer a problem.Clean air is all around us.People don’t have to worry about polluting the air every time they drive their cars.They no longer need to face the problem of not having enough fuel either.Although scientists have been trying for many years to develop a new kind of car that does not need gasoline (汽油)，they have been unsuccessful.Recently，however，car engineers have succeeded in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity.This is the famous “hybrid car”.This car gets its name from the fact that it has a gasoline engine (引擎) and an electric motor inside.Hybrid cars do not pollute the environment as much as the cars that are commonly used today.They also cost drivers less money because they need less fuel than ordinary cars.Hybrid cars are becoming widely popular in the United States.They are soon expected to become widely used around the world.If scientists and engineers continue to work on car development，perhaps the world with clean air that we imagined earlier just might become real in the future.36.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph (段落) 2 means __D__.A.carsB.driversC.enginesD.scientists37.Hybrid cars __D__.A.increase air pollutionB.run only on electricityC.have no engines insideD.need less fuel than ordinary cars38.The passage tells us that with the development of cars，we may __C__.A.like electric carsB.drive cars easilyC.live in the world with clean airD.understand how hybrid cars work39.The best title for the passage would be __A__.A.The Car of the FutureB.The Meaning of HybridC.The Use of Hybrid CarsD.The Invention of the Car五、书面表达。