人教版 中考英语阅读理解之七选五PPT课件讲解(PPT共30张)
合集下载
高考英语七选五(共32张)PPT课件
复习与总结
•6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
复习与总结
• 1.代词指代 • 2.同词复现法 • 3.问答式。 • 4.逻辑关系（因果，转折等） • 5 解释说明关系 • 6.段落结构(主题句、过渡句）
Notes:标题型 —— 短小精悍 （多为名词性短语、祈使句）
根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略
C.The lizard(蜥蜴) had survived in such a situation for 10 years!
One may ask why there are so many people smoking?_______ Most need help when it comes to quitting because the withdrawals are so difficult to deal with.
A. Social work
B. Everybody in the family could get together and cook a meal.
C. It would stay as a memory of the activity.
复习与总结
2.词汇复现法（对同一个概念进行重复描述 或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章 中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的）。
C.As the famous saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”
Although the Athens Games are over,_______
A. We definitely need something better in 2008. B. Chinese teenagers’ passion for Olympic has
高考英语任务型阅读-七选五解读ppt课件
driver to practice
F. This includes things such as heavy traffic, bad
weather and freeways
G. However, some of them are nervous about
actually getting ou最t新o版n整理tphpt e road
day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. (2014课标卷II)
A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved. C. Make three or four instead.
18
Ex 10.From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and
time. ___3?6___ Money is a topic I’ll save for another
运用规律，进一步解决以下问题！
最新版整理ppt
7
牛刀小试 ：
Ex1： On the open day for parents, we felt very nervous. ___?___They want to know how we are getting along with our study.
E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.
2020年中考英语复习课件：阅读理解七选五(共36张PPT)
(e)解释关系
下句是对上一句的解释。
(f)例证关系（for example,such as）
前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例 证的形式多样，但就其本质而言无非是思维上的形 象（例子、类比等）和抽象（观点）的辩证关系， 用到的思维过程无非就是基本的归纳（从例子到观 点）和推理（从观点到例子）
A.It waΒιβλιοθήκη typical in the past.
B. But it would seem we are no longer prepared to wait in line.
C.More people prefer to click the mmoouusseefor shopping at home
三 逻辑关系线索 (a)并列与递进关系： and, or, also, besides,neither…nor…,either…or…, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, , what is more
Ex.4(18中考) Music can improve concentration (注意力),
4
解题策略：
两步走:
A.认真阅读空白处的所在段落,抓住段 落的主要意思,选出哪几个备选项与题 目所在段意思相同或相近.
B.精读空白处前后,通过一些解题技巧 与联系上下文,运用推理选出答案
解题策略：
根据问题前后
一 源词的重现
英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语 甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我们解题的一个很好的判 断线索。有的时候，如果选项中出现空格前后句里相同的 词汇，尤其是实词（特别是名词），这往往是很好的提示。 这就是所谓的同词重复现象。
高中英语七选五和阅读理解讲解(共33张PPT)
技巧一：从细节逻辑上判断---因果关系
因果关系主要指前后的句子有着原因和结果之间的关系，这种关系往往说明了前
因后果或者前果后因等情况。表示因果关系的连词有as a result结果，thus/therefore因
此，so (such)...如此------以至于等。
技巧二：从细节逻辑上判断---转折关系
in comparison 比较起来，比较地 conversely 相反(地) not---but 不是-----而是
by comparison 相比之下 otherwise 否则；除此以外 as well 也
十大技巧
三、从细节逻辑上判断---例证关系 前后句的某句是为了证明另一句而举的例子。例证的形式多样，但就其本质而言
针对本段落或全文主题或结论设空，选项具有概括性、总结性或承上启下的作用。
七选五 六大解题策略
1.略读文章抓大意 以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。一般只需
花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2.重点阅读上下句
因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句 ，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。
首句为主题句，下面展开细节性的报道。
七选五命题特点
二、设空和选项特点 1.标题设空
主要针对主旨概括句（文章整体内容）设空，选项短小精悍，多为名词词组或动名 词短语、祈使句。 2.段首设空
主要针对段落主题句（段落整体内容）设空，选项具有概括性。 3.段中设空
主要针对中间过渡性句和注释性句子设空，选项具有承前启后的作用，表示并列、 递进、因果、转折、目的、方法等关系，常带有first, second, then, next, later, soon, so, but, however, additionally, what’s more, therefore, that is, namely, in other words, for one thing... for another等衔接词。 4.段尾设空
人教版 中考英语阅读理解之七选五PPT课件讲解(PPT共30张)
I can't get you out of my head.
As long as you're here with me. I don't care
who you are.
What you did. As long as you love me. Who you are. Where you're
教学分析概述
关注选项
句子意思
A. Speak out. B. Keep silent. C. You’re a great father. D. Thank you very much. E. On that day people say something nice to others. F. Your nice words must come from your heart. G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery.
转折关系转折连词f教学分析概述1通读选项关注选项2勾画关键词关注选项3细读空前空后锁定原文4注意关键词句锁定原文课中小结教学分析概述一名袋鼠很特殊连蹦带跳很彪悍
初中英语中考阅读理解之七 选五题型讲解
阅读拼图
Brainstorms
• 1. What room has no walls, no doors, no windows, and no floors?
阅读理解七选五KFC技巧PPT优秀课件
8
Ex.3
Pronoun（代词指代)
____C___ It is a very happy day for many boys
and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the
children act a nativity (基督诞生) or "birth" play,
20
我爱七选五
Applying Methods
123456 A CA B CC
21
Key words
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability，money， and time. 1 Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
11
——在段首或小标题
根据出题位置 认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一 致性原则，查找同义词或其它相
Ex.5
关的词，推断出主题句。
● ____C______
When a person is asking a question, show
interest and a desire to understaneadings, workshops, special events, and festivals are held throughout the United States.
Ex.3
Pronoun（代词指代)
____C___ It is a very happy day for many boys
and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the
children act a nativity (基督诞生) or "birth" play,
20
我爱七选五
Applying Methods
123456 A CA B CC
21
Key words
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability，money， and time. 1 Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
11
——在段首或小标题
根据出题位置 认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一 致性原则，查找同义词或其它相
Ex.5
关的词，推断出主题句。
● ____C______
When a person is asking a question, show
interest and a desire to understaneadings, workshops, special events, and festivals are held throughout the United States.
高中英语七选五阅读公开课件(共31张PPT)
例5. _举___例__解__释___
(2016年全国卷I) 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
F. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too
Step 2 Key words 关键词
…
Tip: 有时另一个干扰项也 出现文中的关键词， 但是不是正确选项
Step 3 Logical Relationship 逻辑关系
• 并列，递进 • 转折 • 因果 • 总--分 • 解释 ……
常见的逻辑关系词 并列与递进： also, too, then, and, as well as, besides, in addition, what's more, not only…but also…, first, second, firstly, next, for one thing, for another thing…, either…or, neither…nor…
例2 _______ （小）标题
●37_____________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
2020年中考英语复习课件：阅读理解七选五(共36张PPT)
10
Ex3(17中考)…These huge steel containers carry
products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years. 78 Yet tthheeyy can’t recycle all of them because there are so many.
welcome to my class
阅读理解七选五 答题指导
1
题型解读： •试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应
有七个选项，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选出正 确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
•考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
•选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）
G. We use our imagination and come up with ccreraetaivteivideeas.
Ex2….half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop. ThIenItnetrenrentet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse, is one of the reason why people’s patience appears to be thin._________
过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
考情解读： 分析江西近10年中考真题可知，7选5还
Ex3(17中考)…These huge steel containers carry
products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years. 78 Yet tthheeyy can’t recycle all of them because there are so many.
welcome to my class
阅读理解七选五 答题指导
1
题型解读： •试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应
有七个选项，要求考生根据文章结构、内容，选出正 确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
•考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结
构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
•选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）
G. We use our imagination and come up with ccreraetaivteivideeas.
Ex2….half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop. ThIenItnetrenrentet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse, is one of the reason why people’s patience appears to be thin._________
过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
考情解读： 分析江西近10年中考真题可知，7选5还
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A. Speak out.
名词对应
句子并列
B. Keep silent.
C. You’re a great father.
D. Thank you very much.
E. On that day people say something nice to others.
F. Your nice words must come from your heart.
关键词
空前空后
教学分析概述 锁定原文
关键词
关键句
Say Something Good to Others
How nice of you to read this passage. I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child. I love the way you…
教学分析概述
关注选项
句子意思
A. Speak out. B. Keep silent. C. You’re a great father. D. Thank you very much. E. On that day people say something nice to others. F. Your nice words must come from your heart. G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
特殊疑问（词Wh-; How…） 连词(and; but; because; so… )
动词
如 何 寻 找 关 键 句教？学分析概述
1. 排比关系的句子
2. 并列 关系的句子（and；First(ly),Second(ly),...；what’s more ；
then ；next ）
3.转折对比 关系的句子（but/while； however；though ） 4. 解释例证 关系的句子(for example; in fact; means; that is to
课
中
小
教结学分析概述
1
通读选项（关注选项）
2
勾画关键词（关注选项）
3
细读空前空后（锁定原 文）
4
注意关键词句（锁定原
文）
教学分析概述
一名( 名词 )袋（ 代词 ）鼠（ 数词 ）很特殊（特殊疑问词 ）
连（ 连词 ）蹦（ 动词 ）带跳很彪（ 标点/标题 ）悍。
名词 代词 （it；they；this；that… ） 数词（First, Second…Finally； one, two…）
G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
转折连词
Remember. 64 Don’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say.
65 Or you people.
will
do
more
I don't care
who you are. Where you 're from. What you did. As long as you love me.
教学分析概述
As Long As You Love Me
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. People say I'm crazy and I am blind.Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery.
sa因y 果)
5.
关系的句子 (because; so; as a result…)
一、关注选项
1.通读选项。 2.勾画关键词。
二、锁定原文
名；代；数；疑问； 连；动；标点/标题
3. 细读空前空后。 4. 寻找关键词句。
排比；因果 并列；转折对比 解释例证；概括归纳
小提示：在中考的现场，如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不 现实的，也是没有必要的，我们可以尝试以上方法。
harmF
than
good,
if
you
can’t
find
anything
good
about
转折关系
A. Speak out. B. Keep silent. C. You’re a great father. D. Thank you very much. E. On that day people say something nice to others. F. Your nice words must come from your heart. G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
In the USA, January 24th is National Compliment（赞 美）Day. 61 We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.
In the USA, January 24th is National Complimen（赞美）Day. 61 We all feel Egood when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.
教学分析概述
“七选五”解题步骤和技巧
教学分析概述
As Long As You Love Me
Although loneliness has always been a friend of mine, I'm leaving my life in your hands. Risking it all in a glance. How you got me blind is still a mystery.
I can't get you out of my head.
As long as you're here with me. I don't care
who you are.
What you did. As long as you love me. Who you are. Where you're
句式对应
并列关系
（祈使句）
A. Speak out.
B. Keep silent.
C. You’re a great father.
D. Thank you very much.
E. On that day people say something nice to others.
F. Your nice words must come from your heart.
I can't get you out of my head. Don't care what is written in your history.As long as you're here with me. I don't care who you are. Where you're from. What you did. As long as you love me. Who you are. Where you're from. Don't care what you did. As long as you love me. Every little thing that you've said and done. Feels like it's deep within me. Doesn't really matter if you're on the run. It seems like we're meant to be. I don't care who you are. Where you 're from. What you did. As long as you love me.
G. Do you ever say anything good to your parents?
Remember. 64BDon’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say. 65 Or you will do more harm than good, if you can’t find anything good about people.
from. Don't care what you did.
Every little thing that you've said and done. Feels
like it's deep within me. Doesn't really matter if you're on the run.
课前回顾
教学分析概述
七选五是怎样设题的？
给出一篇文章，挖去5个句子，另增2个干扰句子， 将其打乱顺序设为七个选项；要求同学们根据文章
结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
前中后部分
（挖空位置一般在文章的：
）
Students’ show time 根据你自己的经验说说七选五的 解题步骤和技巧
A. Speak out. B. Keep silent.