英美名著影视赏析The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的四大名著之一。
小说描写的是以汤姆·索亚为首的一群孩子天真浪漫的生活。
他们为了摆脱枯燥无味的功课、虚伪的教义和呆板的生活环境，作出了种种冒险经历。
汤姆是个聪明爱动的孩子，在他身上集中体现了智慧、计谋、正义、勇敢乃至领导等诸多才能。
他是一个多重角色的集合，足智多谋，富于同情心，对现实环境持反感态度，一心要冲出桎梏，去当绿林好汉，过行侠仗义的生活。
作为马克.吐温的代表作品，本书文笔精彩，但是保留了不少美国南方的非标准英语用语，所以给阅读带来了一定的困难。
Tom Sawyer and his best friend, Huck Finn, tell stories, fish, and pretend to be pirates along the banks of the Mississippi River. Then they become real-life witnesses to a terrible crime! Whether Tom is running away from villains, treasure hunting, or showing off for Becky Thatcher, it's one thrilling escapade after another.。
《汤姆·索亚历险记》
《汤姆·索亚历险记》（The Adventures of Tom Sawyer）是美国作家马克·吐温（Mark Twain）的一部经典儿童文学作品，首次出版于1876年。
这部小说以19世纪上半叶美国密西西比河畔的一个小镇为背景，讲述了主人公汤姆·索亚的童年冒险故事。
汤姆·索亚是一个聪明、顽皮、充满幻想的小男孩，他对枯燥的日常生活感到厌倦，总是梦想着冒险和英雄事迹。
小说通过汤姆的视角，展现了一个天真烂漫、充满童趣的世界。
汤姆和他的朋友们，包括乔·哈珀、哈克·费恩等，一起经历了许多令人难忘的冒险，如假扮海盗、探索洞穴、目睹凶杀案、寻找宝藏等。
《汤姆·索亚历险记》不仅是一部充满冒险精神的作品，它还深刻地描绘了人性的复杂性。
小说中的角色，无论是善良的贝姬·撒切尔、严厉的姨妈波莉，还是邪恶的印第安·乔，都栩栩如生，有着丰富的性格层次。
马克·吐温在小说中巧妙地融入了对社会习俗、宗教伪善和学校教育的讽刺，同时也表达了对自由、正义和勇敢的赞扬。
汤姆·索亚的形象成为了美国文学中一个标志性的人物，象征着童年无忧无虑的时光和对自由的追求。
《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部深受各年龄层读者喜爱的文学作品，它的影响力跨越了国界和文化，被翻译成多种语言，在世界范围内广为流传。
这部小说不仅为读者提供了娱乐和乐趣，也启发人们对成长、友谊和人性的深层次思考。
The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer_汤姆索亚历险记
原作简介
汤姆·索亚是一个聪明但调皮的男孩。他父母双亡， 住在严厉但也十分疼他的波利姨妈家里。他活泼好动，还有着许多精 灵鬼点子，而且不爱学习，总喜欢逃了学去钓鱼、和流浪儿哈克贝 利·费恩去闲逛、玩“海盗”、搜集各种奇怪的物品等。他甚至喜欢上了 名叫蓓琪·撒切尔的女孩，并想尽办法来“追求”她。
一日半夜，汤姆和哈克去坟地“试验”用死猫治疣子的方法时，意 外地遇上了一场谋杀案——去盗尸的罗宾逊大夫、印第安人乔和酒鬼 波特三个人发生争执，一怒之下，乔把大夫杀了，并把杀人罪赖到了 被打晕的波特身上。当时吓得够呛的汤姆和哈克发誓，要对此事严守 秘密。但汤姆在很时间内一直陷于不安之中。
后来，汤姆由于蓓琪和他怄气而与好友乔·哈泼一起离家出走，和 哈克一起坐筏子到一个小岛上去当“海盗”。镇上的人不知道他们的去 向，以为他们在河里淹死了。在为他们举行葬礼的那天，他们三人却 “奇迹般地”出现了。汤姆成了学校里的英雄。蓓琪也在不久之后与他 重归于好……
不久后，法院终于要审理那场凶杀案——大家都以为凶手是波特 时，汤姆克服恐惧，告发了印第安人乔，但乔却当场逃走了。汤姆陷 入了极度不安之中
19世纪末，随着美国进入帝国主义发展阶段，马克·吐温一 些游记、杂文、政论，如《赤道环行记》（1897）、中篇 小说《败坏了哈德莱堡的人》（1900）、等的批判揭露意 义也逐渐减弱，而绝望神秘情绪则有所伸长。马克·吐温 被誉为“美国文学中的林肯”。 • 1910年4月21日，美国作家马克·吐温因心脏病病发辞世。 死前，他遗下 5000页的自传手稿，因其间有对政治的尖 锐批评，因而遗言“身后100年内不得出版”。
life experience
马克·吐温于1835年11月13日出生在美国密苏里州佛罗里 达的乡村的贫穷律师家庭。他是家中7个小孩的第6个小孩。 他只有两个兄弟姐妹可以在童年过后幸存下来。他的父亲 是当地的律师，收入微薄，家境拮据。小塞缪尔上学时就 不得不打工。他十一岁那年父亲去世，从此开始了独立的 劳动生活，先在印刷厂当学徒，当过送报员和排字工，后 来又在密西西比河上当水手和舵手。儿时生活的贫穷和长 期的劳动生涯，不但为他以后的文学创作累积了素材，更 铸就了一颗正义的心。
汤姆索亚历险记阅读赏析
汤姆索亚历险记阅读赏析英文带翻译"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" Reading AppreciationMark Twain's "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a timeless classic that captivates readers with its charming narrative and vivid characters. Set in the 19th-century Mississippi River valley, the story revolves around the mischievous yet adventuresome Tom Sawyer, who finds himself embroiled in a series of thrilling escapades with his friends.The novel's charm lies in its ability to capture the essence of childhood innocence and adventure. Tom's character is a testament to this, as heembarks on a journey of self-discovery through his various escapades. From running away from home with his best friend Huckleberry Finn to witnessing a murder and subsequently being chased by the law, Tom's life is filled with excitement and danger.The story is also notable for its strong sense of community and the importance of friendship. Tom's relationship with Huck, his aunt Polly, and the other townspeople adds depth to the narrative, highlighting the value of support and companionship.Twain's writing style is superb,as he seamlessly blends humor,adventure,and social commentary into a cohesive and engaging tale. His deft handling of language and masterful storytelling techniques make "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" a must-read for all ages.In conclusion, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a timeless classic that explores the themes of childhood, adventure, and friendship. Twain's narrativeskills and character development make this novel a captivating read that will appeal to readers of all ages.《汤姆索亚历险记》阅读赏析马克·吐温的《汤姆索亚历险记》是一部永恒的经典，以其迷人的叙述和生动的角色吸引了读者。
英美名著影视赏析The_Adventures_of_Tom_Sawyer
1.5 Summary of the novel
Tom Sawyer, an imaginative and mischievous boy, lives with his aunt, Polly, and his half brother, Sid, in the Mississippi River town of St. Petersburg, Missouri. After playing hooky from school on Friday and dirtying his clothes in a fight, Tom is made to whitewash the fence as punishment on Saturday. At first, Tom is disappointed at having to forfeit his day off. However, he soon cleverly persuades his friends to trade him small treasures* for the privilege of doing his work. He trades these treasures for tickets given out in Sunday school* for memorizing Bible
Unlike Twain's later masterpiece, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer concerns itself primarily with painting an idyllic picture of boyhood life along the Mississippi River. Though Twain satirizes
英语写作——汤姆索亚历险记解析
Life
Early life ：printer 、sailor 、 journalist Travels：New York、New Orleans 、Europe、 Hawaii 、 San Francisco 、 Middle East，etc Financial troubles：paige typesetting machine, publishing house, investment failure Later life: deep depression because of the death of his family and friends an honored doctorate in letters
(lover)
(bosom friend)
Becky
Joe
(bosom friend)
Huckleberry
Tom
(Adoptive mother) Widow Douglass
Doctor Robin Muff
Injun
(aunt) Polly
(half-brother) Sid
(half-sister) Mary
Change: began his career writing light 、humorous
verse, but evolved into a chronicler(记录者) of the vanities（虚荣） 、hypocrisies（虚伪） and murderous（残忍） acts of mankind
Group3
Group3
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Mark Twain
Content
Author profile························· Joyce
汤姆索亚历险记英文书评
汤姆索亚历险记英文书评The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic 19th-century novel by Mark Twain. It tells the story of Tom Sawyer, a mischievous and adventurous young boy growing up along the Mississippi River in the fictional town of St. Petersburg, Missouri.The book is written in a highly descriptive and engaging style, with vivid descriptions of the characters and the rural setting. Through Tom's adventures, the author explores themes of childhood, friendship, and the moral dilemmas that arise in a small town.Tom is portrayed as a likable yet rebellious character who constantly finds himself in trouble. From persuading his friends to paint a fence for him to tricking his peers into whitewashing it, Tom's cunning and resourcefulness make him an endearing protagonist.One of the highlights of the book is Tom's encounter with the notorious Injun Joe and their pursuit of treasure. This thrilling plotline adds an element of suspense and danger to the story, keeping readers on the edge of their seats.Throughout the novel, Twain also provides social commentary on the society of the time, particularly on the issue of race. The character of Jim, an African-American slave, plays a significant role in the story, and Twain subtly challenges the prevalent racial prejudices of the era.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a timeless coming-of-age story that appeals to both young readers and adults. It captures theessence of childhood and the spirit of adventure, reminding us of the joys and challenges of growing up. Twain's wit and humor shine through in his storytelling, making the book a delightful and entertaining read.Overall, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a classic work of literature that deserves its place in literary history. With its memorable characters, engaging plot, and insightful social commentary, it continues to captivate readers of all ages.。
黑布林名著阅读赏析—《汤姆索亚历险记》
黑布林名著阅读赏析—《汤姆·索亚历险记》The Adventures of Tom Sawyer----Mark Twain一、作者简介马克·吐温（1835—1910），美国作家，真实姓名是塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯。
“马克·吐温”是他的笔名，原是密西西比河水手使用的表示在航道上所测水的深度的术语。
马克·吐温一生写了大量作品，题材涉及小说、剧本、散文、诗歌等各方面。
从内容上说，他的作品批判了不合理现象或人性的丑恶之处，表达了这位当过排字工人和水手的作家强烈的正义感和对普通人民的关心；从风格上说，专家们和一般读者都认为，幽默和讽刺是他的写作特点。
二、人物简介1.主人公: 汤姆·索亚全名托马斯·索亚，本小说的主人公。
他是个聪明爱动又调皮捣蛋的孩子，姨妈罚他星期六不能去玩而是刷墙，他却会忽悠别人说刷墙是件很好玩儿的事儿，让其他孩子抢着为他刷墙。
汤姆骨子里具有冒险风格，他会约上小伙伴们去做海盗。
汤姆也足智多谋，他和哈克一起破坏了杀人犯乔埃的阴谋，最终让坏人恶有恶报。
2.哈克贝利·费恩圣彼得斯堡镇上公认的“野孩子”，他的父亲是个酒鬼，不会照顾哈克。
但是哈克却心地纯良，他不受约束是一个自由自在的流浪儿；汤姆与他关系要好，把他当作知心朋友，后因救了道格拉斯寡妇一命而被寡妇收养。
3.波莉姨妈汤姆的姨妈，心地善良的老太太，平时戴个老花镜，但是看人的时候喜欢从镜框上看，不通过眼镜看人。
对于汤姆要求严格，一心想把汤姆教导成有礼貌，有教养的好孩子。
4.莫夫·波特一个“酒鬼”，为了挣钱买酒喝而去帮年轻的鲁滨逊医生盗墓，结果被同伙印第安·乔伊陷害，被诬陷为杀人凶手，后由于汤姆的勇敢作证才得以洗脱罪名。
5.印江·乔伊印第安人，阴险狡诈，在与莫夫·波特一起帮鲁滨孙医生盗墓时杀死了医生，并把罪名嫁祸给了莫夫·波特，但最终因贪财而饿死在山洞里。
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1.2 Historical background of ‘the Adventures of Tom Sawyer’
In the 1870s monopoly capitalism prevailed in America. It was against the historical background that Mark Twain wrote the Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Therefore it is of far-reaching historical significance.
1.1The author’s life and literary accomplishment
Twain's sister Pamela; and Sid resembles Twain's younger brother, Henry. Huck Finn, the Widow Douglas, and even Injun Joe* also have real-life counterparts, although the actual Injun Joe was more of a harmless drunk than a murderer.
1.1The author’s life and literary accomplishment
adult conventions throughout The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, he leaves untouched certain larger issues that The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn explores critically. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer never deals directly with slavery，for example ,and ,while the town's dislike of Injun Joe suggests a kind of small-town xenophobia, Injun Joe's murders more than justify the town's suspicion of him . Because it avoids explicit criticism of racism, slavery, and xenophobia , the novel has largely escaped the controversy over race and language
1.1The author’s life and literary accomplishment
that has surrounded The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, and it remains perhaps the most popular and widely read of all Twais life and literary accomplishment
Twain based The Adventures of Tom Sawyer largely on his personal memories of growing up in Hannibal in the 1840s. In his preface to the novel，he states that “most of the adventures recorded in this book really occurred" and that the character of Tom Sawyer has a basis in “a combination… of three boys whom I knew.“ Indeed， nearly every figure in the novel comes from the young Twain's village experience: Aunt Polly shares many characteristics with Twain's mother; Mary is based on
英美名著影视赏析
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
《汤姆·索亚历险记》
1.1The author’s life and literary accomplishment
In 1835 Mark Twain was born in the town of Florida, Missouri. Hannibal would become the model for St. Petersburg, the fictionalized setting of Twain's two most popular novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn*. He died in 1910,one of America's most beloved humorists and storytellers. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer remains perhaps the most popular and widely read of all Twain's works.