(北师大版)2019届高考英语作业本-对点题组【必修4- Unit 10】及答案
2019-2020学年高中英语北师大版必修4练习：第十单元测评(A) Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：第十单元测评（A）(时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
W:How do you find the book?M：It’s totally fascinating.It’s about the life of bees.It’s worth reading again. 1。
What are they talking about？A.A book. B。
The bees. C。
The life。
答案AW：Alex,turn off the light and lock the door before you leave.M:Got it,Mum.2.Where does the conversation possibly take place？A。
In the classroom。
B.At the agency.C.At home。
答案CW：So you went to the cinema last night?What do you think of the film？M：Well，I’ve never seen a better one for ages.It's a pity you were unable to go with me.3.How does the man like the film?A.Just so-so.B.Not interesting at all。
C。
Well worth seeing。
4。
What will the man do?A.Buy some books.B.Show the woman the way.C。
2019-2020学年英语北师大版必修4习题：Unit 10 Communication Work
姓名，年级：时间：Communication Workshop&CultureCorner一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全句子1QQ can help us c our friends easily.答案contact2Martin Luther King called on the American blacks to fight for their f . 答案freedom3The book Harry Porter has been t into many languages。
答案translated4I'll have to r my car soon—this one has done 130,000 miles。
答案replace5A ，which can help sell goods,can be seen everywhere in the modern society。
答案Advertisements6The Pyramid is supposed to （代表) strength and power in Egypt。
答案represent7We spent most of our time in Barcelona just looking at the （建筑).答案architecture8We are （真正地) sorry for the inconvenience.答案trulyand beautiful.10I finally managed to (说服） her to go out for a walk with me.二、单句改错1The solution to this week’s puzzle will be publish in next week’s magazine。
2She has been keen in music since young.3She wears a coat make of silk.4The American people always associate turkey in Thanksgiving。
2019学年度北师大版必修四Unit10单元综合测试英语试卷(17页word版)
2019学年度北师大版必修四Unit10单元综合测试英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AWonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer VacationJoin Us for a Day at Tianchi Amusement Park!Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer atTianchi Amusement Park. It’s in Yibin County(县), next to Tianchi Park. You won’t want to miss this day of fun. Join us at Tianchi Amusement Park on July 14. Register（登记）early.TEL: 555-7267A New Animal Star Is Coming!An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Cuiping Zoo from July 10 to August25. The elephant can ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica(口琴).He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a .m. and 3:30 p.m. Address: Mount CuipingTicket: ￥20Welcome to Our Free Exhibition!There is going to be an exhibition at Daguanlou from July 5 to July 19. Wang Gangis one of the best-known photographers in Sichuan Province. There will be many greatphotos of people in Yibin and Yibin city.Open Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday9:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday21. Who can take part in the Event of the Summer?A. Children under 5.B. Children aged 5-9.C. Children under 10.D. Children aged 12-15.22. How long is the elephant staying at Cuiping Zoo?A. 45 days.B. 46 days.C. 47 days.D. 48 days.23. What can the elephant do?A. Ride bikes, play basketball and play the harmonica.B. Ride bikes, dance and play the harmonica.C. Ride bikes, play basketball, dance and play the harmonica.D. Ride bikes, dance and play the harmonica.24. What are the photos about?A. People and city.B. People in Yibin.C. Yibin city.D. People in Yibin and Yibin city.BWhen you hear Westerners（西方人）say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance （提前）that you will not be there.When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.25. The best title of this passage is ________A. Drop in anytime.B. Come and see me soon.C. Invitation in western countries.D. Westerners.26. When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , it means ________A. you are welcome to visit them anytimeB. you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.C. they don’t want you to visit them.D. they will hold a party for you.27. If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________A. you may refuse if you don’t plan to go.B. you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go.C. you can’t accept the invitation.D. and you accept the invitation, you must go.28. If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?A. Money.B. TelevisionsC. Computers.D. BooksCHave you ever heard about Ramadan? Ramadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month in which it is celebrated. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, people must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating singing and dancing.In late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Easter bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different from year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some countries, the Easter Bunny—a big rabbit—will visit and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy—much like Halloween in the US. The Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.29. Ramadan and Easter are________.A. festivals celebrated in Asia and AfricaB. the only festivals that people like to celebrate during the day.C. two names of the yearD. festivals celebrated by people all over the world30. During Ramadan, people do not________ during the day.A. talkB. singC. eatD. sleep31. In some countries, children will go on________ during Easter.A. picnicsB. egg huntsC. tripsD. fighting32. The two main popular symbols of Easter are the_______ and the .A. Easter Man, Easter eggB. Easter Bunny, Easter treeC. Easter Man, Easter treeD. Easter Bunny, Easter eggDDo you want a bit of an adventure？Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK，or travel abroad？Maybe you have never tried the motor home lifestyle before．Well，read this article and you will know why a motor home is a good choice．Nothing is better than a motor home．It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable．If you are thinking about hiring a motor home this summer，then the best choice is to book it early，especially if you are considering the school holidays．The motor home hire service is very seasonal and motor home hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months．There are a lot of companies throughout the UK，and some of the big ones have motor homes spread all over the country．At present，the largest network for motor home hire is provided by Motor home which is based in Cambridge．If you are in the UK，you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motor home hire information．Motorhome has a network of over 500vehicles all over England，Scotland and Wales．Most people wishing to hire a motor home are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday，especially as flying now has become more expensive，and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly．There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly．This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motor home for their holidays．33．The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to ．A．take an adventure B．travel to EnglandC．try a new lifestyle D．hire a motor home34．What does the underlined word "versatile" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A．Fast． B．Safe． C．Useful． D．Exciting．35．Why should you book a motor home early if you want to book one for this summer？A．Booking early is much cheaper．B．Summer is usually a very busy season．C．You can arrange your time better this way．D．Students usually book them to earn money．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Unit+10+基础知识测试 高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册
新北师大版选择性必修四Unit 10 单元基础测试class______________ name___________ Score___________一、英汉互译1.clinic n._______________________2.____________________ n.美术馆，画廊3.grocery n.__________________4.__________________ n.体育场，运动场5.cafeteria n.___________________6. canteen n._________________________7.suburb n._______________________ 8. forum n.___________________9.conflict n.______________________ 10. friction n._________________11.theory n_____________________ 12. chain n._______________13 .network n._____________________ 14. random adj.______________15.p___________ n.包裹；邮包16.______________ vt.&n.发表，发布；释放17.___________________ n.成语，习语；警句18. a_____________________ adv.除此之外，此外19. f____________________adv.经常地，频繁地20._______________ n.一家人，同住一栋房子的人21. outskirts n._______________ 22.______________ n.纽带，联系23. clasp vt.___________________ 24. ___________________ 突然·····起来（尤指唱歌、哭、笑等）25. p______________ vi.继续进行，继续做26._______________ vt.揭示，揭露；展现，显露27. orphan n._____________ 28. ___________________ vi.&vt.查明，调查侦查29. _____________ n.&vi.叹息，叹气30.despair n.___________________31.________________n.&vi.胆敢，敢于32.______________ adj.空的，无装饰的；赤裸的，裸露的33. shiver n.&vi.__________________ 34. bone n.______________35. sob n.& vi.&vt._______________ 36.pillow n._____________37. dive vi.______________ 38. frown vi.__________39. republic n._______________ 40. loan n._____________41. debt n._______________ 42. document n.______________43._______________ vi.& vt. 询问，打听44．________________ vi.& vt. (使) 退出；撤回；提取（钱）二、单词拓展1．___________ vi.& vt.使……有印象；使铭记，使记住；使感动→___________ n．印象，感想→_________ adj.给人深刻印象的2．sociology n．社会学→_________ n．社会学家4._______ vt.干扰，打扰，使中断→_________adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→___________ adj.扰乱的→e n．骚乱；打扰____________5.______ vt.羡慕，妒忌→_____________adj.羡慕的；忌妒的→___________n．羡慕；忌妒6._______ n．相加，增加物；加，加法；增加的人或事物→__________ adj.附加的；额外的；外加的→______________adv.除此之外，此外8．intervene vi_________(汉）→_________________ n．9．_________ vi.不同意；不一致→___________ n．意见不合，分歧，争论10．___________ vt.鼓励，怂恿；激励→_____________t n．鼓励，鼓舞，起激励作用的事物→____________ adj.令人鼓舞的；鼓励的11．____________ vi.道歉，谢罪→__________n．道歉；辩解12．_______________n．相加，增加物；加，加法；增加的人或事物→_________ adj.附加的；额外的；外加的→__________adv.除此之外，此外13．___________ adj.频繁的；经常的→________ adv.经常地，频繁地→_________ n．频率；频繁14．__________ n．后果→_________adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→_______ adv.因此；结果；所以15 .__________ v. 提到；涉及；参考→ ______________n.提到；涉及；参考16．______vi.& vt.收养，领养；采取某种方法、政策、态度→_______ adj.收养的，领养的→________ adj.采用的；有收养关系的→__________ n．采用；收养17．_________ vi.& vt.呆住；突然停止；(使)结冰，(使)冻结→________ adj.结冰的；极冷的→______________ adj.冻结的18．________ vt.使吃惊→_______ adj.令人惊异的→_________adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的→_____________ n．吃惊，惊奇19．investigate vi.& vt._________(汉）→_______________n．20．resolute adj.________(汉）→________ adv.→__________ n．解决；决心21．_________ vi.有吸引力vi.& vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉→_________ adj.吸引人的；动人的22．_______ n．帝国；帝王统治，君权→__________r n．皇帝23．________ n．悲伤，悲痛；不幸→____________ adj.悲伤的，伤心的24．_____________ vt.原谅，宽恕→_______________ n．原谅，宽恕25. ____________t vi.& vt.打断(某人的)讲话，中断(某人的)行动，打扰→______ n．中断；干扰26．________ adj.法律的；法律允许的，合法的→____________ adj.非法的；违法的27．_____________ vt. 分配，分派，指派(任务) → _________________ n. 作业；任务三、重点短语：1．_______ ______提到；谈到；查阅；参考；涉及；指的是2．___ _________ ___ 与……有联系，与……有关联3．____ _______ ______ 只是；仅仅；不多于4．______ _________ ______ 根据，以……为基础5. ________ _______ 考虑6．d______ _____ 由于；因为7．________ ______ 毕竟；终究8.be ______ conflict ____ 和……有矛盾；不一致9._________ ______ ______羡慕/妒忌某人有某物10.___________________________________________ 因(做)某事向某人道歉11._____ ________________ _______ 加上；除……外(相当于besides)12._______ ________________因此，所以13.______________________________给……留下深刻的印象14. __________ _______查阅/参考/指的是/提及15._________________________________________没有必要做某事。
(北师大版)高中英语必修4(检测) Unit10.1【含答案】
Unit 10 MoneySection ⅠWarm-up & Lesson 1 A Material World课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1.Our team was d in the final,which made us very disappointed.2.The UFO,which many people say they used to see,in fact,I think,doesn’te .3.When I should pay for what I bought,I found there was no money in my w .4.Sun Fang can speak English very f .5.Don’t be so r .You should learn to be polite to others.6.Mr Wang,a (勤奋的)teacher,is thought highly of by all his students.7.The family had a really (使人快乐的)trip to the south.8.Sue and her sister stay in the same (寝室).9.There is a general (认识) that smoking is harmful.10.He looked at the shop window with (贪婪的)eyes.Ⅱ.介副词填空1.He begged his boss a day off.2.Don’t concern yourself other people’s affairs.3.He wasn’t aware the danger.4.He has been of his job and now he’s looking a job.5.She didn’t answer,and turned her back him.Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空1.Now she her son’s safety.2.After his application for the job was ,he had to his good friend for help.3.John started an engineering science but after only a year.4.We get the work done before Friday.5.They should their rights.能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解Five years ago,David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day.“I was a clothes addict,” he jokes.“I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).” Today David wears casual(非正式的)clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office.He hardly ever wearsa necktie.“I’m working harder than ever,” David says,“and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work.In the United States,the changes from formal to casual office wear have been gradual.In the early 1990s,many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday).Thi s became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”.“What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes?One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code.“A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,”says the owner of a software company,“so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative(保守的)dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.In a study made by Levi Strauss,85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employees’ morale(士气).Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money.“Suits are expensive,if you have to wear one every day,” one person said.“For the sa me amount of money,you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”1.David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because .A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB.he couldn’t stand a clean appearanceC.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD.he didn’t want to spend much money on clotheschange if my clothes got wrinkled(皱的).”可知选C项。
Unit 10 练习题-北师大版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册
选择性必修四 Unit 10一、根据提示用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下面短文。
（每空一词）Friendships have a huge impact on your mental health and happiness. Good friends give 1. __________ (encourage), bring joy, and prevent loneliness. Developing close friendships can alsohave a powerful impact on your physical health. Lack of social connection may pose as much of arisk as smoking, drinking too much, or leading a sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle. Friends are eventied to long life. One Swedish study has found that, along with physical activity, maintaining arich 2. __________ (联络网) of friends can add significant years to your life. So it’s importanttokeep in touch with friends and 3. h__________ __________ with them often.But close friendships don’t just happen. Many of us struggle to meet people anddevelopquality connections. Whatever your age or circumstances, though, it’s never too late to strengthenthe 4. __________ (纽带) of friendship and improve your social life, emotional health, and overallwell-being.二、将下面短文中的画线单词与其英文释义相匹配。
北师大版英语必修4 Unit 10 单元练习题 含答案和解析
北师大版英语必修4 Unit 10 单元练习题一、根据首字母补全下列单词1. Jack is an intelligent pupil, but he lacks m __________and is always made to learn.2. He is a very I __________student in his class that even the teacher often ask him for advice on running class.3. I offered to help him pay back the money, but he d _________my offer with thanks.4. She is good at b __________and can always buy what she likes at a lower price than the seller offered.5. I don’t think that chair f ________enough to stand on. You’d better not r isk that.6. He needs a s __________job, and doesn’t want to be out of work soon again.7. She c __________me of the difficulty of the work and I decided to ask for more time and hands.8. Will the 3:50 train be c __________for you? If it is, I’ll book a t icket for you.9. The mobile phone is sold p __________an extra cell, which is considered a big advantage.10. My views are too a __________for them and certainly not accepted; they just can’t understand them!11. You can’t take a good photo unless the ob ject is in f .12. The m _____of her smile, which he could not resist made him fall in love with her.二、用动词的适当形式完成句子1. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what_______（expect）in my new job.2. Paul doesn’t have to be made__________（learn）.He always works hard.3. Hurry up, he is sure__________（wait）for us.4. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains__________（see）whether they will enjoy it.5. There are five pairs__________（choose）from, but I’m at a loss wh ich to buy.三、单项选择1. I can’t stand ______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. — The light in the office is still on.— Oh, I forgot__________.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off3. No matter how frequently __________,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed4. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him________.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to6. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ______in making the earth a better place to live.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be played D .to be playing7. It seems that he has no pen__________.A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with8. In order to make our city green, __________.A. it is necessary to have planted more treesB. many more trees need to plantC. our city needs more treesD. we must plant more trees9. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-owned companies are trying __________their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have makeD. having make10. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make四、根据汉语提示完成句子1. He finally_________________ (达成了目标)after so many years’ hard work.2. He fed up with the tough training of the team and decided to___________(退出).3. She is not aware of the______________________________(她起到的作用)in the cause of their____________________ (决裂).4. I think advertising can help a product or a person become famous with fewer efforts and_________ (而且),in much less time.5.__________(三思) before you make a decision so as not to regret afterwards.6. The lonely millionaire____________________(厌烦了)making money that no one to share and__________ (分散了)all his fortune and left his home.7. Stop__________ (空想)getting what doesn’t belong to you and get down to yourwork as soon as possible.8. It’s wrong____________________________ (不去理会)the fact that the rare animal is __________ (灭绝)and we’d better________(呼吁)help to protecting them.答案与解析：一、1. motivation2. influential3. declined4. bargaining5. firm6. stable7. convinced8. convenient9. plus10. advanced11. focus12. magic二、1. to expect 解析：本题考查“疑问词+不定式”在句中作动词宾语的用法。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语北师大版习题：Unit 10 Mone
课时作业(十)A卷·基础强化练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He is a determined person and once he determines to do something，he will never change.(determine)2．We grow a variety(various)of crops，including cabbages，wheat and potatoes.3．It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise the production(product)level.4．Outdoor amusements(amuse)will relax you after a whole day in the office.5．She couldn’t restrain her annoyance(annoy)at the attitude of the applicant.6．Most scientists agree that computers cannot completely take the place of human.7．(2015·福建卷)The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic(enthusiasm)as ever.8．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Trust is a learned behavior(behave)that we gain from past experiences.9．(2015·福建卷)Don’t let negativi ty ruin your motivation(motivate)．10．(2015·北京卷)In the last few years，China has made great achievements(achieve)in environmental protection.11．She is ashamed(shame)of her bad behaviour towards you.12．Health awareness has increased over the past decade.As a result，smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.(aware)13．Practical(practice)experience is often very important and practice is the direct way to get experience.14．The puzzle has puzzled so many puzzled students in the university，which is really puzzling.(puzzle)15．Your existence(exist)seems to have meaning，for someone needs you and loves you.16．It’s reported that teenagers who drop out of high school have trouble finding jobs.So we should study hard.Ⅱ.单句改错1．You’d better book the ticket in advance ahead.去掉ahead2．—Would you like tea or coffee?—Either，thank you.I’ve just had some water.Either→Neither3．The heavily polluted river near the chemical factory gives away a terrible smell.away→off 4．When completing，the museum will be open to the public next pleting→completed5．The professor gave order that the test finished before 7：30.finished前加be6．We can use plastics in the place of wood or metal.去掉the7．The coat is real bargain at such a low price.real前加a8．He asked several questions concerned the future of the company.concerned→concerning 9．He read the e－mail his wife posted to him with a puzzling expression on his face.puzzling→puzzled10．Li Na can speak the English language fluent.fluent→fluentlyⅢ.完成句子1．If possible(如果可能的话)，I’ll d rop by you on my way home.2．My English is no better than yours(和你一样不好)．3．The news that the China women’s national volleyball team won(中国女排获胜)in the Rio Olympic Games spread all over the world quickly.4．The story is concerned with(与……相关)a Russian family in the 19th century.5．As far as I’m aware(据我所知)，there hasn’t been any real discussion of that.6．Put on more clothes.If not(如果不这样的话)，you will catch a cold.7．How come(怎么会)I owe you one hundred yuan?Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2018·)Dictionaries are not closed books.There is still plenty of room for more words in these great vocabulary authorities.Dictionaries are not closed books.There is still plenty of room for more words in these great vocabulary authorities.New words are continually being created and added to our language.And many of today’s word experts can credit a famous mathematician with the creation of the method by which they develop many new words.The mathematician was an Englishman named Charles L．Dodgson.In addition to working with figures，Dodgson wrote books.His imaginative stories and poems have made Dodgson beloved to generations of readers.We know him，however，not by the name of Dodgson but by his pen name，Lewis Carroll.Lewis Carroll has delighted countless readers，young and old，with Alice in Wonderland，Through the Looking Glass，and numerous poems.In these works，Carroll developed dozens of nonsensical words such as“chortle”and“galumph”．Many of these words are combined naturally with more common words in the English language.Carroll referred to his made－up words as“portmanteau”words，named after a kind of leather suitcase that opens into two compartments.The name was well suited，because most of Carroll’s words had two compartments.Rather than being entirely fabricated(虚构)，they were usually made from thecombined parts of two different words.A“snark”，for example，clearly came from a snake and a shark.Although Carroll died long ago，his technique continues to be used today.We clearly see his influence in such words as smog，brunch，and guesstimate.[语篇解读]本文为介绍说明文。
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Unit 10 Money
[对点题组]
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．He fought the illness with courage and________(determine)．
2．I was shocked by his________(behave) towards his family.
3．Everyone________(concern) in the incident was questioned by the police.
4．Health officials have tried to raise public________(aware) about AIDS.
5．He opened the bag, which________(container) a razor, soap and a towel.
答案 1.determination 2.behaviour 3.concerned 4．awareness 5.contained
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．He made a determining effort to give up smoking.________[来源:]
2．More and more people are concerned themselves with environmental problems.________[来源:数理化网]
3．As far as I aware，nobody can persuade him to quit smoking.________
4．The government is appealing for everyone to save water.________[来源:]
5．I thought I'd drop out on you while I was passing.________
6．The box included many kinds of books.________
7．They felt like they were giving out company secrets.________
8．I'm shameful that I have troubled you so many times.________
答案 1.determining―→determined 2.concerned―→concerning 3.I后加am 4.for―→to 5.out―→in
6.included―→contained
7.out―→away
8.shameful―→ashamed
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．________________(如果可能的话), I'll drop by you on my way home.
2．My English ________________(和你一样不好)．
3．________________(他要来的消息)gave us much pleasure.
4．The story________________(与……相关) a Rus sian family in the 19th century.
5．________________(据我所知), there hasn't been any real discussion of that.
答案 1.If possible 2.is no better than yours 3.The news that he intended to come 4.is concerned with 5．As far as I'm aware
Ⅳ.微写作(先翻译下面的句子，然后连成一篇50词左右的小短文)
1．许多人一心想挣钱。
一旦他们阔绰起来，他们会考虑他们要用这些钱做什么。
(be determined to do) 2．一些人愿意把这些钱捐给那些失业的人。
(give away，out of work)
3．一些人致富后把自己的资产置于一边，寻求不同的人生幸福。
(turn one's back on)
4．据我所知，我们应通过辛勤的劳动致富，对财富不要过分贪婪。
(as far as I am aware，greedy) __________________________________________________________________[来源:] _____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A large number of people are determined to earn money.Once they become wealthy，some like
to giv e away the money to those who are out of w ork.Others will turn their backs on their fortune and find different ways to be happy in their lives.As far as I'm aware，we are supposed to earn money by woking hard and we shouldn't be too greedy for wealth.[来源:]。