湖南省长沙市英语中考试题及答案

湖南省长沙市英语中考试题及答案
湖南省长沙市英语中考试题及答案

2001年湖南省长沙市初中毕业会考

英语试卷

考生注意:

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面整洁。

3.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。

4.本试卷共80小题,满分100分,90分钟完卷。

5.答完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。

1.听力(四个部分,共20小题,计20分)

A)辨音(共5小题,计5分)选出你在句子中所听到的内容。

1. A. tea B. book C. present D. bike

2. A. saw B. drove C. forgot D. bought

3. A. twenty B. ten C. thirty D. forty

4. A. long B. large C. tall D. high

5. A. milk B. food C. water D. meat

B)反应(共5小题,计5分)根据你听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。

6. A.Yes, I did. B. Yes, I do.

C. Yes, I have.

D. No, I haven' t.

7. A. Yes, thanks. B. Of course.

C. No, you don' t.

D. Yes, you do.

8. A. He is very tall. B. He is a doctor.

C. He is singing.

D. He is ill.

9. A. For two hours. B. In 1998.

C. About 400 meters.

D. Since 1988.

10. A. Yes, please. B. Chinese.

C. No, I don' t.

D. Yes, I like it.

C)理解(共5小题,计5分)根据你听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

11. A. Fie is watching TV. B. He is playing football.

C. He is going to school.

D. He is doing his homework.

12.A.At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 6:30. D. At 6:00.

13. A. At school. B. In the street.

C. On the farm.

D. In the factory.

14. A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Changsha. D. In Wuhan.

15. A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday.

D) 听写(共5小题,计5分)写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。

Jack was born on May 3, 1983. He was born in 16 His family 17 to Canada three years ago. His father is a 18 . His mother works in a hospital there. Jack teaches 19 in a school near his house. Jack wants to go to China. But he doesn't have enough money. He's working 20 to get enough money.

Ⅱ. 知识(两个部分,共20小题,计20分)

A)释义(共5小题,计5分)从下列每组A、B、C、D4个选项中,选择1个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。

21. —Let's go to see a film.

—All right.

A. I' m fine

B. Sorry

C. OK

D. Bye

22. The shop is closed at this time of day.

A. found

B. not open

C. shown

D. broken

23. Is Bill in?

A. at home

B. out

C. away

D. over

24. She is busy. She has much homework to do.

A. many

B. a lot of

C. a little

D. a few

25. Stop talking. The teacher is coming.

A. Be quiet

B. Go on talking

C. Please talk

D. Let' s talk

B)语法(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D4个选项中选择正确答案填空。

26. My parents are workers. _____ both work in the same factory,

A. Them

B. They

C. He

D. She

27. —Can you fly a kite?

—No, I________.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. can' t

D. couldn't

28. Can you see nine in the picture?

A. sheep

B. dog

C. pig

D. horse

29. Come see my family.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. /

30. It's not good to be late school.

A. for

B. on

C. about

D. to

31. Who jumps in your class?

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

D. longer

32. —I have watched the game.

—when __ you it?

A. have; watched

B. do; watch

C. did; watch

D. will; watch

33. —Are you here?

—Yes, we are.

A. all

B. anybody

C. everybody

D. somebody

34. wishes for Teachers' Day!

A. Tall

B. Fast

C. Best

D. Short

35.—_________bag is this?

—It' s hers.

A, Who B. When C. Whom D. Whose

36. It's a fine day, it?

A. isn't

B. wash' t

C. doesn't

D. hash' t

37. nice girl she is!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

38. He asked me to his birthday party.

A. to go

B. go

C. goes

D. went

39. There are on the table.

A. a glass of water

B. a glass of milk

C. two glasses of water

D. a glass of orange

40. Do you know when________.

A. will the train arrive

B. does the train arrive

C. the train will arrive

D. is the train arriving

Ⅲ. 阅读(两个部分,共25小题,计40分)

A)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(A)

One day a woman walked into a shop. The shopkeeper(店主) smiled and said," 41 , madam(夫人) ."

"Good afternoon," the woman answered. "There is a green skirt 42 . Will you please take 43 out there?"

"Yes, madam," the shopkeeper said. "I will be very glad to do that for you." He thought, "I'll sell the skirt very quickly and it has been in my window for a long time."

"Do you want it in a box, madam, " he asked, "or will you 44 it?"

"Oh, I don' t want it," she answered. "I only want you to take it out of your window. I pass your 45 every day, and I don't like to see it there."

41. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night

42. A. in your window B. in the tree C. in your school D. on the desk

43. A. them B. it C. us D. him

44. A. cut B. find C. wear D. cook

45. A. factory B. hospital C. classroom D. shop

(B)

Mrs. Smith is 70 years old. She has a club(俱乐部). It is a walking club. There are now ten people in the club, and most of them are 46 people like herself. The people walk two miles (英里) every day. They walk very quickly 47 that is a good way to keep healthy(健康). When it is too 48 to walk outside in winter, they have to walk in the club. They all wear T - shirts with these words on them, "I Love 49 "

Something in interesting happened(发生) to the walking club one day. A dog began to walk after them. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both people and 50_

walking every day.

46. A. bad B. old C. good D. young

47. A. why B. yet C. how D. because

48. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool

49. A. Swimming B. Driving C. Walking D. Playing

50. A. cats B. dogs C. birds D. fish

B)阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。

(A)

Mr. White works in a post office. He is more than 50 years old and Mrs. White is 48. They don't like noise(噪音), so they bought a house outside the city. But it's far from Mr. White's office. Every morning the old man has to get up at six. Then he does some morning exercise. After breakfast he goes to work by bus. He usually has lunch in his office. At six he leaves his office. He buys something in the shop and then goes to catch a bus. They have supper at half past seven. Then he watches TV or does some writing until ten and goes to bed.

判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。

51. Mr. White works in a hospital.

52. Mrs. White is forty years old.

53. Every day Mr. White gets up at six and then does some morning exercise.

54. Mr. White goes to work on foot.

55. They have supper at half past seven.

阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

(B)

"Enjoy Your Vegetables"

Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefully, and when the summer came, they looked very nice.

One evening Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said, "Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and then we can eat them."

But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen (厨房) and shouted, "Mother! Come

quickly! Our neighbour's (邻居的) ducks(鸭) are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables!"

Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables.

Then a few days before Mrs. Brown's birthday, the neighbour brought Mrs. Brown a bag. In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, "Enjoy your vegetables!"

56. Mrs. Brown planted some in her garden.

A. vegetables

B. apples

C. potatoes

D. rice

57. Mrs. Brown was going to pick the vegetables, so they could them.

A. sell

B. use

C. eat

D. clean

58. found that the ducks were eating the vegetables in the garden.

A. Mrs. Brown

B. Mrs. Brown' s daughter

C. Mrs. Brown' s son

D. Mr. Brown

59. When the ducks ate up the vegetables, the neighbour______________.

A. cried

B. was very happy

C. laughed

D. was very sorry

60. The neighbeur sent Mrs. Brown as a birthday present.

A. a piece of bread

B. a fat duck

C. some vegetables

D. a garden

(C)

For thousands of years men couldn't fly. Birds can fly with their wings(翅膀). It' s very easy for them to fly but it was very difficult for men because men haven't got wings.

The first plane was made of pieces of wood and some other things. Two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, built it.

When the two brothers were still very young, they often watched birds flying in the sky. When they were older they started to make "the thing that can fly".

In 1903, Wright brothers did their flying test (实验)at Kitty Hawk. The date was December 17.The time was the middle of winter. It was fine that day and the sky was clear.

At half past ten in the morning, the two brothers began their flying test. Orville lay on the bottom (底部) wing of his plane and started to fly. The plane went higher and higher into the sky!

For the first time in history (历史)man could fly!

61. For thousands of years men couldn't_____________.

A. fly

B. smile

C. talk

D. run

62. It is very for birds to fly.

A. difficult

B. easy

C. heavy

D. possible

63. The two brothers did their flying test on___________.

A. December 17, 1904

B. December 17, 1903

C. December 7, 1903

D. December 7, 1904

64. Orville started to fly the plane__________.

A. at 10:30 in the morning

B. at 3:15 in the afternoon

C. at 10:00 in the morning

D. at 2:30 in the afternoon

65. Which of the following is true?

A. It's easy for men to fly.

B. Wright brothers failed the flying test.

C. Birds have no wings.

D. People will never forget Wright brothers.

Ⅳ. 写作(三个部分,共15小题,计20分)

A)单词改错(共5小题,计5分)下列每组4个单词中有1个单词拼写有误,请更正。限改动或增、减一个字母。

66. sun earth moon star ________________

67. March April June July ________________

68. pen knife pencil paper ________________

69. writing making taking giving ________________

70. myself himself ourselves themselves ________________

B)句子翻译(共5小题,计10分)根据所给汉语完成英语句子,每空限填1个单词。

71.迈克,请打开收音机。

Mike, turn ________the _______ , please.

72.我希望你在这里过得愉快。

I hope_______ will have a good ____ here.

73.请告诉我怎样去动物园,好吗?

Could you __________me how to get to the_________, please?

74.当我走进图书室时,他正在看书。

When I went into the ________, he was __________a book.

75.李老师对吉姆说:“明天早点到校。”

Mr. Li said to Jim," come _________school _________tomorrow."

C)书面表达(共5小题,计5分)根据上下文内容完成对话。每空不限填一词。

A: Hello ! 5568942.

B: Hello! May I 76 Lucy, please?

A: Hold on, please.

(Lucy, it' s for you. )

C: Hello ! 77 is Lucy.

B: Hi, Lucy. This is Ann. would you like to go to the park with me tonight?

C: Great! I would 78 go with you. 79 shall we meet?

B: At the gate of our school.

C: OK! Thanks a lot. Goodbye !

B: 80

参考答案及评分标准

一、听力测试朗读材料

长沙市2001年初中毕业会考英语第一大题听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

A)辨音(共5小题,计5分)选出你在句子中所听到的内容。

1. Thank you for the beautiful present!

2. Then they saw some banana trees.

3. The boy is about ten years old.

4. We had a long walk along the wall.

5. We need some more hot water.

B)反应(共5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。

6. Did you see the film last night?

7. May I borrow your map?

8. What does your brother do?

9. How far is it from here to the farm?

10. Which do you like better, Chinese or English?

C)理解(共5小题,计5分)根据你听到的对话以及针对该对话所提出的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。

11. W: Are you reading a book, Li Ming?

M: No, I'm doing my homework.

Q: What is Li Ming doing?

12.W: When do you get up every day, Tom?

M: At six.

Q: What time does Tom get up every day?

13. W: Is Tom at school?

M: No, he is on the farm.

Q: Where is Tom?

14.W: Where were you born, Jim?

M: I was born in Beijing.

Q: Where was Jim born?

15.W: What day is it today?

M: It' s Monday.

Q: What day was it yesterday?

D)听写(共5小题,计5分)写出你听到的短文中所缺的单词。

Jack was born on May 3, 1983. He was born in America. His family moved to Canada three years ago. His father

听力测试材料朗读完毕,请同学们继续做下面试题。监考老师请关机。

二、参考答案

I. 1-5 CABAC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 DDCAC

16-20 America moved driver music hard

II. 21-25 CBABA 26-30 BCAAA

31-35 CCACD 36-40 ABACC

Ⅲ. 41-45 BABCD 46-50 BDACB

51-55 FFTFT 56-60 ACCDB

61-65 ABBAD

IV. 66. earth/earthy 67. April pencil/pence 69. giving 70. myself

71.①on ②radio 72.①you ②time 73. ①tell ②zoo

74. ①library ②reading 75. ①to ②earlier

76. speak to 77. This/It 78. love to/like to

79. Where 80. Goodbye/Bye/See you/See you later

三、评分标准

1.第1小题到第50小题,每题1分。

2.第51小题到第65小题,每题2分。

3.第66小题到第70小题,每题1分。

4.第71小题到第75小题,每题2分,每空1分。

5.第76小题到第80小题,每题1分。其分数分配如下:

76.speak to 77. This/It 78. love/like to

0.5 0.5 1 0.5 0.5

79. Where Goodbye/Bye/See you/See you later

1 1

6 . 第1小题到65小题,与参考答案不同的任何其他答案均不给分。

7. 单词有拼写错语(含大小写、多、漏、错字母),扣除该单词所占分值。

8. 第66小题到第80小题符合题意的其他答案,可参照上述记分方式酌情评分。

2020年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(教师版含解析)

2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项: 1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,75小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。 I. 听力技能 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Sunny 2.What is Peter doing now? A. Watching TV B. Playing with his sister. C. Walking his dog 3. Which subject does Cathy like best? A. English B. Chinese C. Math 4. Where is Jack's dictionary? A. In the study B. In the living room C. In the bedroom 5. How often does Lisa play volleyball? A. Once a week B. Twice a month C. Every day 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How many pages of Robinson Crusoe has Sam read?

2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案

长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗?我们最好现在就离开,以防万一,had better do sth.为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:那边的那位男士是Adam吗?不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”,表示肯定推测;can't意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;mustn't意为“禁止,不许”,不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗?不,Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,still,even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:我可以吃几个苹果?你可以吃两个(苹果),剩下的(苹果)是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于the other+名词复数;others泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于other+名词;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知,此处指这些苹果中剩下的,表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”,符合句意;if意为“如果”;since意为“自从”,均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为;妈妈,我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗?真是让人惊喜!surprise意为“意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事(或消息)”,是可数名词,应用感叹句结构:What a/an+形容词十名词!故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为:英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”,他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”(指代“Stephen Hawking”)之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:只要我们整个社会不断努力,我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知,as long as 引导条件状语从句,主可用的是一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。

【精校】2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语

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