高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件(备份)

先行词为all, little, much, 3. The last place _____ we visited was the Great everything, nothing, Wall. something, anything等不定 A. which B. that C. where D. it 代词时,关系代词用
综合考查一:定语从句与强调句
where\that 定语从句 where 1.This is the library_____I borrowed the book. that 2.It is from this library____I borrowed the book.
3. ---Where did you last see Mr. Smith? 强调句型 ---It was in the hotel____ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when
时间状语
地点状语 原因状语
定语从句解题步骤
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 确定考定语从句; 找到先行词; 分析先行词; 还原先行词; 确定关系词;
考 点 难 点
1.That引导的定从 2.对the way的考查 3.介词+关系词 4.as的使用 5.对where的考查 6.综合考查
考点1. that 引导的定语从句
Which house is mine?
My house
屋顶是棕色的房子是我的。
The house _________________ is mine. whose roof is brown
定语从句
Revision of the Attributive Clause 定语从句复习(一)
定语从句: 修饰或限定一个名词、代词 或一句话的从句
4. ______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. A. Which B. What C. That D. As
5. We do the same work _____ they do.
A. which
B. as
C. than
D. like
难点二:一些特殊词之后的where
1. I’ve come to the point where I can’t stand him. 我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。 2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.
考点3:介词+关系词(which/whom)
提醒: 介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句, 关键 是判断介词的选择. 方法一:根据和从句中动词的习惯搭配
方法二:根据先行词的搭配
注意:关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语
时,从句常常由“介词+关系代词”引出。 此时关系代词只能用which 或 whom; 不可 用that 或who 代替
难点一:as的用法
as\that\which as 1.It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift. that 2. It is such a big stone _____ nobody can lift it. As 3. ______ is known to all, he is the best student. which 4. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.
which / that 4. He gave me some novels _____ ______/ 不填I am not very familiar with. 5. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。 This is the child who/ whom/ that I will look after.
A. Which
C. This
B. That
D. As
2. Such signs _____ we use in the experiment ______ Greek letters.
A. as, are B. as, is
C. that, are
D. that, is
3. She is very good at dance, ____ everybody knows. A. that B. where C. who D. as
难点一:as的用法
当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否 缺主语或宾语: (1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as
(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that 当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语 或宾语时与as搭配表同一类事物,与that搭配 表同一个事物
1. ______ was natural, he 只使用that应遵循的规则
考点2:the way用做先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因: that/in which/不填 1.The way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. that/ which/不填 缺宾语 2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple. 缺少主语或宾语: 引导词用that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺: 引导词用that / in which / 不填
高考题链接:
1.We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides
will sit down together and talk.
A. which B. that C. where
D. when
2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself?
B. which
C. where
D. in that
A. that
B. /
C. which
D. it
7. Which was the hotel _____ was recommended to you?
A. that B. which C. where D. it
1:先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或 由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that不用 which。 2:先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。 3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用 that 。 4:先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定 语从句用that。 5:当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时,只用 that。
---Yes, there’s one point __ we must insist on it.
A. why B. where C. how D. /
做题要灵活:要分析句子成分,选择 恰当的关系词。
难点三.综合考查
近年来,高考对定语从句和其它从句如:强调句、 名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多,这就要 求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。
综合考查二:定语从句与同位语从句 that/which that 1. We all have heard the news_____ our team won. that/which/— 2. We don’t believe in the news _________ he told us yesterday. 综合考查三:定语从句与表语从句 ◆ The place ____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
先行词 定语从句
This is the best film that I have seen.
that
关系词
基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义
指代人 who, whom, that, as 指代事物 which, that, as 所属关系 whose 指地点 where 关 指时间 when 系 指原因 why 副 词 关 系 代 词
国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。
解析:如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用 where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况 中” 。 where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是 表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。
a boy, has a scar, forehead
Harry Porter is a boy ____________ who/that has _____________________. a scar on his forehead
The man _________________ is who ran fastest Liuxiang. Liuxiang is the man ________________. who ran fastest
1. This is all ____ I know about the matter. A. that B. what C. who D. whether 2. Is there anything else _____ you require? A. which B. that C. who D. what
合集下载

高三英语定语从句复习(完整课件)

高三英语定语从句复习(完整课件)

3. Yao Hui is the boy whoseEnglish study is
very good in our class.
4. The school where we are studying is very
famous.
5. As we all know, our school is 50 years old.
6
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1.that与which
考 2.对the way的考查 点 3.介词+关系词
难 点
4.as的使用 5.对where的考查
6.综合考查
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8
考点1:that 与 which
1) Do you have anything _t_h_a_t__ you don’t
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12
考点3:介词+关系词
1. Do you know the boy _to_ w__h_o_myour mother
is talking? 2. I still remember the day o_n__w_h_i_c_h I first got
to Paris. 3. He gave me some novels __w_i_t_h _w_h_i_c_h_ I am
定语从句复习(一)
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4
基础知识回顾:
1. The teachers who are present at our class
are all experienced teachers.
2. Our class is a big family which consists of

高三英语语法总复习――定语从句PPT课件

高三英语语法总复习――定语从句PPT课件
n
6
在定语从句中作方式状语的关 系副词常被省略如:
• This is the way (how) he worked out the problem.
7
n 介词如果在定语从句的句 首时,作宾语的关系代词只能用 whom, which且不可省略
如: The man with whom you shook hands just now is the head of our department. =The man whom you shook hands with just now is the head of our department. This is the book to which I referred in my talk. =This is the book (which) I referred to in my talk.
10
• n which在所引导的非限制性定语从句,有 时可以修饰整个主句即代替主句的意义。
– The examination has been put off,which is what we want.考试被推迟了,这正是我们希望的。
– Mary was late again ,which made her teacher angry. 玛丽又迟到了,这使她的老师非常生气。
one等修饰时
The only furniture (that) he had in the room
was a chair and a small desk. There is little
time that we can use.
(3) 先行词是不定代词some, all,
anything,little,much,something,everything,noth

高三英语定语从句公开课PPT课件

高三英语定语从句公开课PPT课件
☆ 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用,即连接 (连接定语从句和主句)、替代(替代前面 的先行词)、成分(在定语从句中要充当一 定的句子成分)。
考点一:
“that”
? 我的地盘
(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything,
little, few, much 等不定代词时。
This is the first book (that) he has read ./ (TpTyTf5oH)hohehl先ierisils行uststt.ei词iaiirsol既ssdnkta有ehttyde人hh.ee又baeb有svsoaet物umrtt时eyh。atkpthneeinhfat(esetab(hectaehhtnea)rtusss)ehadIenadligsoassiclnthsootooklisng
Grammar Focus: the Attributive Clause
高考语法专题复习

定语从句
.
1
Underline the attributive clauses:
Don’t forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things that you can’t get. Don't give up the things that belong to you and keep those lost things in memory.
This is tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e film whose name is Titanic .
The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Rose.

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件(备份)

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件(备份)

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6
基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义
指代人 who, whom, that, as
归 指代事物 which, that, as
纳 所属关系 whose
总பைடு நூலகம்结
指地点 指时间
where when
关 系
关 系 代 词
指原因 why


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7
Revision1 relative pronoun
关系 代词

指代
在定语从句中所充当的 成分
物 句子 主语 宾语 定语
who
whom
which
that
whose
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8
relative adverb
关系副词
when where why
指代 所充当的句子成分
time
时间状语
place
地点状语
reason
原因状语
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9
定语从句解题步骤
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4
定语从句
Revision of the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习(一)
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5
定语从句: 修饰或限定一个名词、代词 或一句话的从句
先行词
定语从句
This is the best film that I have seen.
that
关系词
3. The last plac先e 行__词__为_ awlle, vliitstliet,emd uwcah,s the Great
Wall.
everything, nothing, something, anything等不定

高考英语定语从句语法专项学习复习课件

高考英语定语从句语法专项学习复习课件
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. Those who want to go, please sign their names here.
2> 句中有两个定语从句,一个用了that, 为避免重复或引起歧义
The man that spoke at the meeting is our headmaster who has just come from Shanghai.
例 5) The girl ____w_h_o_/_th_a_t_ is sewing a dress studies in a
句 vocational school
展 6) What do you think of the coat __w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_the made?
示 7) These are the wires with __w_h_i_c_h_ different machines are
宾语 Who(m)/that That/which
that
定语
whose Whose/of which
1) This is a truck _w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t_ is made in China.
定 2) I like the book _w_h__ic_h__/t_h_a_t_ you bought yesterday.
添加文字 饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。 定
语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系添副加词文)字引导。关系代词在定语从句中 做主语,宾语,定语,关系副词在定语从句中做状语.
关系代词的基本用法
指代对象

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件
归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰,即构成such…as , the same …as, so…as, 结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充 当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。 as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容, 但定语从句位于句首时,只能用 as, 意为“正如、恰 如”。
只用who不用that的情况
填上合适的关系词并分析原因: 缺状语 that/in which/不填 1.The way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. that/ which/不填 2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.
I AM SAILING
This is an easy English song. I like it.
This is an easy English song that I like.
高三英语第一轮复习
Revision of the Attributive Clause 定语从句复习(一)
基础题型 who / that 1. The man _______lives next to us sells vegetables. which / that 2. A plane is a machine _________ can fly. whose 3. This is the scientist __________ name is known to all. whose 4. The room ___________ window faces to south is mine. 5. Do you remember the day when __________ we first met?

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件 - 副本


Running man is(_______)
我所看过的最有意 思的娱乐节目
APEC was held in (_________)
在有蓝天和白云的北 京召开。
Sentence 1 2 3 4
展示 G1 G2 G3 G4
点评 G5 G6 G7 G8
要求:1.展示同学:工整书写 2.非展示人员继续完善答案。 3.点评人员:语言简练,用红笔勾画、打分(内 容3分+书写2分=总分5分);点评小结,注意互动。 4 .非点评人员:认真听,做好笔记;积极动脑思 考,并大胆质疑。
1.
2.
3.
that July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget. . I’m going to work in the hospital where whichneeds me. The reason why he explained that sounds reasonable.
高三英语语法复习
Revision of the Attributive Clause 定语从句复习(一)
学案反馈:
(一)引导定语从句的关系代词
代替(指代)
关系代词
人 物
在定语从句中所充 当的成分
主语 宾语 定语
who whom which that whose
关系副 指代的先行 充当从句 词 词 的成分 when 指代时间 时间状语 when=介 词 +which where 指代地点 地点状语 where= 介词 +which why why= 指代原因 原因状语 介词 +which
5. ① I still remember the days when _____ I worked with the farmers.

高考英语备考《定语从句复习》教学课件 (共38张PPT)

We were talking about the persons and things that we remembered in our school.
(3) 如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, much, no, some, very等词修饰,关系代 词常用that, 不用which, who,或whom。例如: This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on show before . 这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
as, which 非限定性定语从句
由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可 代整个主句,相当于and this或and that。As一般放 在句首,which在句中。 As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health. The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.
of which the window
关系代词that 和which的区别
1.宜用that引导的定语从句
(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系 代词一般只用that,不用which。例如: All the people that are present burst into tears. (2) 先行词有两个,既有人也有物,要用that。
(1) The plane that has just taken off is for

高三英语公开课-定语从句复习教学课件


wants to work with______.
A. as; him
B. that; /
C. as; /
D. whom; him
2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____
place ____ she witnessed the robbery.
A. the same; as B. the same; where
sells vegetables. which / that 2. A plane is a machine _________ can
fly. 3. This is the scientist __w_h_o_s_e____
name is known to all. 4. The room __w__h_os_e_____ window faces
缺少主语或宾语:
引导词用that / which / 不填(缺宾语时) 主语宾语都不缺:
引导词用that / in which / 不填
考点2:the way用做先行词
高考题链接:
3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
3. The room ___w__h_e_r_e__we live is big. 4. The room ___th_a_t_/_w__h_ic_h__/不__填we can see is
big.
5. Is this the reason____t_h_a_t__he explained at

高三英语复习---定语从句(公开课)2(共43张PPT)

trouble. 9.—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like the movies which__/t_h_a_atre about Chinese history.
10.The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Beijing so famous.
Have fun!
1.有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇。 黄品源《小薇》
There is a beautiful girl whose name is xiaowei.
2.那是个宁静的夏天,你来到宁夏的那一天 。 梁静茹《宁夏》
That’ s the day when you come in the quite summer.
相关概念
定语从句:_在__名__词___或__代__词__后__,_修___饰__名__词__或__代___词__的_ 从句。
分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
(2019年全国卷Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.
Swim to the oceanshore fish in the sea She is the story the story is she She sings to the moon and the stars in the sky Shining from high above you shouldn’t ask why
(2019年全国卷Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am. to 5 pm. daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, __w__h_ic_h__ she opened with her late husband Les.
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