巴黎圣母院英文
巴黎圣母院英文介绍notredamedeparis
巴黎圣母院英⽂介绍notredamedeparis⽤英语介绍巴黎圣母院巴黎圣母院的英语是：notre dame de parisNotre Dame de Paris, known simply as Notre Dame in English, is a Gothic cathedral on the eastern half of the ?le de la Citéin Paris, France, with its main entrance to the west. It is still used as a Roman Catholic cathedral and is the seat of the Archbishop of Paris. Notre Dame de Paris is widely considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. It was restored and saved from destruction by Viollet-le-Duc, one of France's most famous architects. Notre Dame translates as "Our Lady" from French. Notre Dame de Paris was one of the first Gothic cathedrals, and its construction spanned the Gothic period. Its sculptures and stained glass show the heavy influence of naturalism, giving them a more secular look that was lacking from earlier Romanesque architecture. Notre Dame de Paris was among the first buildings in the world to use the flying buttress. The building was not originally designed to include the flying buttresses around the choir and nave. After the construction began and the thinner walls (popularized in the Gothic style) grew ever higher, stress fractures began to occur as the walls pushed outward. So, naturaly, they built supports around the building and later additions continued as such. At the end of the 18th century, during the French Revolution, many of the treasures of the cathedral were either destroyed or plundered. The statues of biblical kings of Judea (erroneously thought to be kings of France) were beheaded. Many of the heads were found during a 1977 excavation nearby and are on display at the Musée de Cluny. Only the great bells avoided being melted down, and the cathedral was dedicated first to the Cult of Reason, and to the Cult of the Supreme Being. The church interior was used as a warehouse for the storage of forage and food. 巴黎圣母院（notredamedeparis）建成于1345年。
世界上最美丽的英文 书
世界上最美丽的英文书世界上最美丽的英文书有很多，以下是一些被广泛认为是最美丽的英文书籍：1. "傲慢与偏见" (Pride and Prejudice) - 简·奥斯汀(Jane Austen)2. "巴黎圣母院" (The Hunchback of Notre-Dame) - 维克多·雨果(Victor Hugo)3. "追风筝的人" (The Kite Runner) - 卡勒德·胡赛尼(Khaled Hosseini)4. "了不起的盖茨比" (The Great Gatsby) - 弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德(F. Scott Fitzgerald)5. "1984" - 乔治·奥威尔(George Orwell)6. "麦田里的守望者" (The Catcher in the Rye) - 儿童麥可·戴維斯(J.D. Salinger)7. "威尼斯商人" (The Merchant of Venice) - 威廉·莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)8. "幽灵" (The Picture of Dorian Gray) - 奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde)9. "哈利·波特"系列(Harry Potter series) - J·K·罗琳(J.K. Rowling)10. "格列佛游记" (Gulliver's Travels) - 乔纳森·斯威夫特(Jonathan Swift)这只是其中的一部分，当然还有很多其他的英文作品也被认为是最美丽的书籍之一。
巴黎圣母院
建造过程
在圣母院的修建计划中，新的建物要比原建物东移，以便 在教堂前方腾出一个可以作为游行用途的广场。为达到此点， 昴熙斯主教将一个原本是孤立在西堤岛东边的小岛与本岛相连， 以填土的方式产生出可以建筑教堂的用地。除此之外他也拆建 了不少屋舍，以便能铺设一条全新的街道“新圣母院路”（Rue Neuve Notre-Dame）， 这条六米宽的街道是中 世纪时巴黎最大的一条街。 至于主教宅邸与教堂附设的 医院（主宫医院），则因为 岛上用地不足之教堂并不是在它位址上的第一栋宗 教性建筑，根据教堂地底下挖掘出来的一些文物， 该地点被作为宗教用途的历史，可以回溯到罗马 的提庇留大帝（Emperor Tiberius）时代，在西堤 岛的东半部上可能建有一座用来祭祀罗马与高卢 神祇的神殿。
至于在此地址上所修筑的第一座基督 教教堂，则众说纷纭，有说法认为在4世 纪时这里修筑了一座用来祭拜圣史蒂芬的 大型教堂，但也有说法认为教堂是在7世 纪所建，但是使用了一些更早期时的建筑 要素，或有说法认为大教堂是在墨洛温王 朝（Mé rovingiens）的希尔德贝尔特一世 （Childebert I）在528年时，以先前已经 存在的教堂为基础进一步改建。
到什么地方有多少公里，是从这个
“原始点”开始测量的；从什么地 方到巴黎有多少公里，也是指的到
达这个“圆点”的距离。
教堂内部极为朴素，几乎没有什么装饰。大厅可容纳9000人， 其中1500人可坐在讲台上。厅内的大管风琴也很有名，共有6000根 音管，音色浑厚响亮，特别适合奏圣歌和悲壮的乐曲。曾经有许多 重大的典礼在这里举行，例如宣读1945年第二次世界大战胜利的赞
整座教堂在1345年才全部建成，历时 180多年。该教堂以其哥特式的建筑风 格，祭坛、回廊、门窗等处的雕刻和 绘画艺术，以及堂内所藏的13～17世 纪的大量艺术珍品而闻名于世。
《巴黎圣母院》简介
《巴黎圣母院》简介巴黎圣母院（Notre-Dame de Paris）是法国巴黎市的一座哥特式大教堂，是法国的文化和历史遗产之一。
下面将针对巴黎圣母院的历史、建筑和文化意义进行简要介绍。
巴黎圣母院建于1163年至1345年间，占地面积为4,800平方米，高度达到了69米。
它位于巴黎市中心的塞纳河畔，是巴黎最受欢迎的旅游景点之一，每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。
这座大教堂以其壮丽的哥特式建筑风格而闻名，体现了中世纪建筑的精湛技艺。
它的外观有着高耸的尖塔、精美的雕塑和华丽的玫瑰花窗，每一处都展现着宏伟和细腻的设计。
内部的建筑也同样令人叹为观止，拱形天花板、尖顶拱门和迷人的彩色玻璃使参观者仿佛进入了一个神秘的世界。
巴黎圣母院的历史与法国的历史紧密相连。
自从建成以来，这座大教堂见证了无数重要的历史时刻。
最著名的恐怖事件之一就是1831年维克多·雨果的小说《巴黎圣母院》的出版，描写了教堂和以其为背景的法国社会。
这本小说成为了世界文学经典之一，使巴黎圣母院在全球范围内闻名。
然而，巴黎圣母院并不仅仅是一座建筑物，它还代表着法国人的信仰和文化。
许多重要的宗教仪式和庆祝活动在这里举行，吸引了大批的信徒和游客。
此外，教堂内的宝物，如圣母玛利亚雕像和圣福平·拉斯龙的风琴，都是无价之宝，它们吸引着音乐和文化爱好者。
然而，巴黎圣母院也曾经历过几次重大修复和破坏。
最近一次是在2019年，一场严重的火灾导致教堂的尖塔倒塌和大部分屋顶严重受损。
此后，全球各地的人们纷纷伸出援助之手，共同参与修复工作。
今天，巴黎圣母院的修复工程仍在进行中，人们相信它将再次恢复往日的辉煌。
总结起来，巴黎圣母院作为法国的文化和历史象征，不仅具有宏伟壮丽的建筑风格，还承载着丰富的历史和文化内涵。
尽管经历过各种挑战，它依然是一个令人难以忽视的地标建筑，为世界各地的游客带来无尽的惊叹和敬畏。
无论是它的建筑之美，还是宗教意义，巴黎圣母院都值得我们的探索和欣赏。
巴黎圣母院英语怎么说
巴黎圣母院英语怎么说巴黎圣母院是一座位于法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的教堂建筑，也是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。
那么你知道巴黎圣母院用英语怎么说吗?接下来跟着店铺来学习一下吧。
巴黎圣母院的英语说法1：Notre Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院的英语说法2：Notre Dame Cathedral巴黎圣母院相关英语表达：巴黎圣母院之谜 Secrets of Paris巴黎圣母院专辑 Notre Dame de Paris法国巴黎圣母院 Notre Dame de Paris France神秘的巴黎圣母院 Mystery of Notre Dame巴黎圣母院的英语例句：1. Moving your lawn a Dame sweatshirt doesn't make you a catholic.穿件印着巴黎圣母院的汗衫除草不等于你就是天主教徒.2. A: Pardon , Madme, pouvez - vous me dire o ù est Notre Dame de Paris?对不起, 夫人, 您能告诉我巴黎圣母院在哪里吗 ?3. Notre - Dame is not , moreover, what can be called a complete, definite, classified monument.抚今追昔, 真是天壤之别!况且, 巴黎圣母院绝非可称之为形态完整、风格确定、归入某类建筑艺术的那种纪念性建筑物.4. Notre Dame Cathedral is an outstanding example of Gothic architecture.巴黎圣母院是哥特式建筑的杰出典范.5. Tom Thumb, Sleeping Beauty, and Quasimodo were all talking one day.大拇指汤姆, 睡美人和卡西莫多(巴黎圣母院男主角)某日聊天.6. Ils souhaitent visiter Notre Dame de Paris.我们希望参观巴黎圣母院.7. It is an edifice of the transition period.巴黎圣母院是一种过渡性的建筑物.8. Notre Dame in Paris is a Gothic cathedral.巴黎圣母院是一座哥德式的大教堂.9. Notre Dame is what style of architecture?巴黎圣母院是什么样式的建筑?10. Notre Dame Cathedral is a gothic building.是巴黎非常有名的建筑物,也是观光客必游之处.巴黎圣母院是哥特式建筑的代表作.11. From the window on the 5 th floor, we could see Notre Dame Cathedral.从5楼的窗户往外看, 我们可以看到巴黎圣母院.12. The church of Notre - Dame de Paris is still no doubt, a majestic and sublime edifice.毫无疑问, 巴黎圣母院至今仍然是雄伟壮丽的建筑.13. His best - known works are the novels Les Mis é rables and Notre - Dame de Paris ( movie: The Hunchback of Notre - Dame ).他最著名的两部作品是小说《悲惨世界》和《巴黎圣母院》( 电影: 钟楼怪人 ).14. Last night I dreamed of traveling to Paris and seeing Notre - Dame de Paris.昨晚我梦游巴黎,在梦中我看到了巴黎圣母院.15. Has a look modern Paris the beautiful - Effie iron tower, visits ancient Paris the symbol - Notre Dame cathedral.去看看现代巴黎的标致 - 埃菲铁塔, 去参观古老巴黎的象征 - 巴黎圣母院.。
法国巴黎圣母院Notre Dame de Paris
法国巴黎圣母院Notre Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院是一座哥特式风格基督教教堂，是古老巴黎的象征。
它矗立在塞纳河畔，位于整个巴黎城的中心。
它的地位、历史价值无与伦比，是一座集宗教、文化、建筑艺术于一身的“殿堂”。
该教堂祭坛、回廊、门窗等处的雕刻和绘画艺术，以及堂内所藏的13～17世纪的大量艺术珍品使其闻名于世。
同时更因雨果的一部同名小说“巴黎圣母院”而闻名世界。
西班牙圣家族大教堂Sagrada Familia Cathedral圣家族大教堂是西班牙建筑大师安东尼奥·高迪的毕生代表作。
围绕这座教堂曾有过许多争论，有人取笑它只不过是“一堆石头”；也有人赞叹它是“能够让人狂喜心碎的建筑”。
如今这座教堂已然成为世界各国建筑爱好者的朝圣之地。
圣家族大教堂始建于1884年，在高迪生前的最后12年，他拒绝了其他任何工程，只专心于这座教堂的建筑。
然而一直到高迪去世，这座教堂都没有完成，至今仍在修建中。
这是一座未完成的奇闻，没有人知晓这座教堂什么时候完工，或许它会变成一座永远的教堂，或许它会无尽头的建下去。
德国柏林墙在欧洲这块神奇的土地上，曾经有过一道最为坚固但又最为短命的长城——这便是德国境内的“柏林墙”。
Germany Berlin Wall，正式名称为反法西斯防卫墙。
是德国首都柏林在第二次世界大战以后，己方领土上建立的围墙，目的是隔离东德（含东德的首都东柏林）和德意志联邦共和国(简称联邦德国或西德)，从而阻隔东西柏林之间市民的往来。
这座墙是战争的记号，不仅对德国，同时也对世人都起到了一定的警醒作用。
葡萄牙首都里斯本贝伦塔Portugal Belem Tower贝伦塔（英语：Belém Tower，葡萄牙语：T orre de Belém）是一座五层防御工事，位于葡萄牙里斯本的贝伦区。
贝伦塔已有500多年的历史，此塔曾见证了葡萄牙曾经最辉煌的历史，如今是里斯本最上游客镜头的一个风景点。
巴黎圣母院简介英文
巴黎圣母院简介英文巴黎圣母院是一座位于法国巴黎市中心、西堤岛上的教堂建筑，也是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。
下面是给大家整理的巴黎圣母院简介英文，供大家参阅!巴黎圣母院简介The Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris is a church building in the heart of Paris, France, on the island of Sidi, and the cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Paris. Notre Dame built in the period from 1163 to 1250, is a Gothic architectural form, is the French island of Gothic church group inside, very important representative of a. Was built in 1163 years, is the Archbishop of Paris, Morris de Souley decided to build, the whole church was built in 1345, which lasted 180 years.巴黎圣母院建筑概况【Chinese name】Notre Dame de Paris [The seat of the church] Paris, France, Cedi (Cite) southeast [Architect] Jean de ChellesPierre de Montreuil (Pierre de Montreuil)Jean RavyViollet-le-Duc (Viollet-le-Duc)【Introduction】Notre Dame is a Gothic style Christianchurch, is a symbol of ancient Paris. It stands on the banks of the Seine, in the center of the city of Paris. Its status, historical value is unparalleled, is one of the most glorious buildings in history. The church is famous for its sculptures and paintings of Gothic architectural style, altars, cloisters, doors and windows, and a large number of art treasures of the 13th to 17th centuries. Although this is a religious building, but it shines the wisdom of the French people, reflecting the people's pursuit of a better life and longing.巴黎圣母院历史沿革Notre Dame of the Notre Dame "Notre Dame" intentionally "our lady", the lady does not mean someone else, it means Jesus' mother of the Virgin Mary. Notre Dame Cathedral is not the first religious building on its address, according to some of the cultural relics excavated under the church base, which is used as a religious use history, can be traced back to Rome's Tiberius (Emperor Tiberius ), In the eastern half of the island may be built with a sacrifice to Rome and Gaul God only the temple.As for the first Christian church to be built at this address, the site of Notre Dame has a twists and turns of history. In the 4th century was a Christian church used to worship St. Stephenand became a Roman church in the 6th century , And this church has 12 cornerstone from the original site of the Roman temple. It is also argued that the cathedral was reconstructed on the basis of the previously existing churches in the year 528 when Childebert I of the Mérovingiens (Mérovingiens).In the 12th century Louis VII, the original Romanesque church has been damaged, in 1160 was elected bishop of Paris, Maurice de Sully (Maurice de Sully) decided to build a place in this place and St. Tani The cathedral (the Cathedral of St. Etienne) comparable to the magnificent church. There are also historical data show that there have been two churches, one is the St. Tenny Cathedral, the other is the Virgin Mary Church. St. Tenny Cathedral as early as the 10th century, has become a Paris, or the entire French religious center. However, it is precisely because of this importance, people began to find the original St. Stephen's Church and its commitment to the task does not match, coupled with the original church has been with the time and old, and began to think about re-building the church.The Notre Dame de Paris was built in 1163 and was built in 1345. The church was once the place where the wholeEuropean artisan organization and educational organization rally. Because of these historical origins, the most famous Sorbonne in Paris is located here. At the end of the French Revolution in the late 18th century, most of the treasures of the church were destroyed or plundered, and the images of the displaced carved and the head were cut off, and the only big bell was spoiled without being destroyed. Soak a hundred holes. After the church to rational temple, and later became a wine warehouse, until 1804 Napoleon in power, it will be used for religious purposes.Victor Hugo, a famous French writer, has done his poetic design of Notre Dame in his novel "Notre Dame de Paris". This novel is written in the romantic era of French literature. After the publication of the 1831 book, it caused a great reverberation, and many people wanted to build the old-fashioned Notre Dame, and launched a fundraising program. But also caused the then authorities on the construction of the Notre Dame's concern. The restoration plan began in 1844 and was chaired by the historian and architect Eugene Viollet-le-Duc to reproduce the glory of Notre Dame. In 1845, Jean-Baptiste-Antoine Lassus, 1807-1857 and Viollet-le-Duc were responsible for thecomplete renovation of the church, which lasted for 23 years, Holy hall, so today we see the Notre Dame de Paris, there are many elements that are reinterpreted by them.Today, the Notre Dame is still the masterpiece of the French Gothic architecture, and almost maintained the original original style. Notre Dame also shows the history of the Gothic cathedral.Construction processIn 1160, the bishop of Paris, Maurice de Sully (Maurice de Sully) initiated the church reconstruction plan, Pope Alexander III (Pope Alexander III) in 1163 personally lay the foundation (also said that the bishop of Sullivan), opened The construction of the French Gothic architecture masterpiece.1182 years from the beginning of the construction of the singing hall, after the start of the construction of the church is very fast, so in 1182, when the Pope's angel gave a new altar, the basic function of Notre Dame is roughly formed. Until this stage, the workers began to dismantle the old church (in ancient times, the old church and the new church will not be built early to remove the church to continue the daily religious operation). In the construction plan of Notre Dame, the new building was moved eastward than the originalbuilding in order to free up a square that could serve as a parade in front of the church. In order to achieve this, the Bishop of the Pleiades will be an isolated island in the east of the island of Xidai Island and the island connected to the way to fill the building can be used to build the church. In addition, he built a lot of houses, so that we can lay a new street "Rue Neuve Notre-Dame" (Rue Neuve Notre-Dame), this six-meter-wide street is the largest medieval street in Paris The As for the bishop mansion and the church attached to the hospital (the main palace hospital), because the island is not enough land, forced to migrate to the south bank of the Seine.Then built the temple in 1208. Between 1225 and 1250, the west side of the Notre Dame was built and the minaret was built, and during the period from 1235 to 1250, many chapels were added in the main hall. Jean de Chelles and Pierre de Montreuil were responsible for the expansion of the facade of the cross of the church. In 1296 - 1330, Pierre de Chelles (Jean Ravy) completed a semicircular apse, where Xie Ye changed the door niche to see the appearance of today, and Kazakhstan Dimension completed the choir screen. The façade of the church's twin towers went to the13th century and started in the hands of the third architect, Harvey, and in the 1220s, by the fourth architect, Duke and the roof part of the joint, together to complete. Through the French several generations of all kinds of handicrafts master: masons division, carpenters, blacksmiths, sculptors, glass carvings and so on and so on to the followers, Notre Dame finally completed in 1345, took nearly two centuries. [2] Historical eventsIn 1239 King St. Louis placed the thorns corpses at Notre Dame.1302 Philips - Lebel (Philippe le Bel) in Notre Dame opened the first time the Royal State convened the General Assembly. Then all kinds of rituals: grace ceremonies, weddings, coronation, baptism, funerals and so on1430 years of the young King Henry IV coronation ceremony1455 Violence Against Joan of Arc. National heroine Joan of Arc for the French leader of the war victory, but later sold, was executed by fire. Many years after the Church of Notre Dame to be rehabilitated, held a rehabilitated ceremony, in the courtyard erected Joan of Arc statue, from the future known as "Joan of Arc".In 1572 Margurerite of Valois married Henry of Navarre.1687 held the funeral of the Grand Duke.In 1708 Louis XIV was in accordance with the wishes of his father to modify the altar to glorify the Virgin.December 2, 1804 Pope VII Pie VII (Pie VII) to come to the crowned Napoleon emperor.In 1811 the emperor of Rome accepted the baptism ceremony.August 26, 1944 in the Notre Dame held in Paris liberation ceremony.1945 read the second world war victory hymnsOn November 12, 1970, the residence of General de Gaulle was held.May 31, 1980 Pope Paul II held an extraordinary prayer party here.巴黎圣母院简介英文。
巴黎圣母院名词解释
巴黎圣母院名词解释巴黎圣母院（Notre-Dame de Paris）是一座位于法国巴黎市中心塞纳河畔的哥特式教堂，也是欧洲最著名的宗教建筑之一。
以下是对巴黎圣母院的一些名词解释：1. 巴黎圣母院（Notre-Dame de Paris）：该名词具体指的是巴黎圣母院这座教堂的名称，在法文中意为“我们的夫人”，寓意是指圣母马利亚。
2. 哥特式教堂（Gothic Cathedral）：哥特式教堂是一种建筑风格，主要出现在中世纪的欧洲。
巴黎圣母院即为典型的哥特式教堂，其特点包括尖顶尖塔、剪刀拱顶、玫瑰窗等。
3. 塞纳河（Seine River）：塞纳河是法国最长的河流，位于巴黎市中心。
巴黎圣母院座落在塞纳河畔，成为巴黎最著名的地标之一。
4. 双塔（Twin Towers）：巴黎圣母院有两座高耸的尖塔，位于教堂的正面。
它们象征着宗教的神圣和教堂的权威。
5. 玫瑰窗（Rose Window）：玫瑰窗是巴黎圣母院最引人注目的特色之一。
它们是位于教堂正面和两侧的圆形彩色玻璃窗，采用了大量的圆形和半圆形花纹，形成了复杂的艺术图案。
6. 黑钟楼（Belfry）：巴黎圣母院的钟楼位于教堂中心正面的中央，高达69米。
在小说《巴黎圣母院》中，主人公小巴西尔就住在钟楼内。
7. 平座（Choir）：巴黎圣母院的平座是指教堂内前面供奉圣母的祭坛的地方。
在教堂内部，平座是分隔会众和僧侣区域的重要区域。
8. 绝大风琴（Great Organ）：巴黎圣母院的绝大风琴是世界上最大的管风琴之一，拥有8000多个音管。
它是教堂的重要音乐设施，用于举行宗教仪式时的音乐演奏。
巴黎圣母院作为法国和世界文化遗产之一，其建筑和艺术价值不可忽视。
它是法国历史和文化的象征，吸引了无数游客和朝圣者的到来。
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主要作品:
? 1827: 《克伦威尔》 (Cromwell) ( 剧本)
? 1829:《东方诗集》 (les Orientales) ( 诗)
? 1830:《欧那尼》 (Hernani) ( 戏本)
? 1831:《钟楼怪人》 (Notre-Dame de Paris) (小说)
? 1838:《吕布拉》 (Ruy Blas) ( 剧本)
பைடு நூலகம்
Hugo, Victor
? born Feb. 26, 1802 ? died May 22, 1885 ? poet, novelist, and dramatist who was the
most important of the French Romantic writers. Though regarded in France as one of that country's greatest poets, he is better known abroad for such novels as Notre-Dame de Paris (1831) and Les Misérables (1862).
? The Hunchback of Notre Dame (original French title, Notre-Dame de Paris) is an 1831 French novel written by Victor Hugo. It is set in 1482 in Paris, in and around the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris. The book tells the story of a poor Gypsy girl (La Esmeralda) and a misshapen bell-ringer (Quasimodo) who are both victimized by a corrupt priest (Claude Frollo). The book is largely a work of social criticism
Roles
? 艾斯美拉达 Gypsy Esmeralda ? 卡西莫多 Quasimodo ? 克洛德-孚罗洛 Claude Frollo ? 腓比斯 Phoebus ? 彼埃尔-格兰古瓦 Pierre Grangoi
?
END
Younotre dame de parisr
孙梦
Notre Dame de Paris
? Notre Dame de Paris, known simply as Notre Dame in English, is a Gothic cathedral on the eastern half of the ?le de la Citéin Paris, France, with its main entrance to the west. It is still used as a Roman Catholic cathedral and is the seat of the Archbishop of Paris. Notre Dame de Paris is widely considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. It was restored and saved from destruction by Viollet-le-Duc, one of France's most famous architects. Notre Dame translates as Our Lady from French.
? 1853:《惩罚集》 (les Chatiments) ( 诗)
? 1856:《沉思集》 (les Contemplations) (诗)
? 1862:《悲惨世界》 (les Miserables) ( 小 说)
? 1869:《笑面人》 (L'Homme qui Rit) (小说)
? 1859-1883: 《世纪