仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总良心出品必属

(完整word版)(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳(良心出品必属精品)

Unit 1 Topic 1i. 重点词组I. take photos 照相2」earn …佃口…向.. 学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to 为了5. (iv)support to … 为............ 提供帮助II. 重点句型6. see sth. on eself 亲眼所见某物7. keep in touch with 与...... 保持联系8. sorts of 各种各样的9. make progress 取得进步10. draw up 起草,拟定11. tha nks to 由于1. In one place I saw childre n work ing for a cruel boss.的老板干活。

2. I felt sorry for them. 我对他们深表同情。

3. Where have you bee n, Jan e? 你去过哪里，简？4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volu nteer. 她去古巴当志愿者了。

5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。

6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间去旅行, 但是我仍然感到很开心7. Now our country has developed rapidly. 现在我们国家发展迅速。

III. 语法1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometow n.2. 现在完成时态的句式在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven ' t seen him for a long time.⑶ Where have you bee n?(4) ------- Have you ever cleaned a room? -------------- Yes, I have. / No, I haven ' t.3. have/ has bee n 与have/has gone 的区另 Shave/has bee n to sp. 表示曾经至U过某地 - have/has gone tosp. 表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have bee n to Mount Huang with my pare nts.1. Have you fou nd him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?(2) She has gone to Cuba tobe a volun teer. Unit 1 Topic 2 I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3. a t least 至少4take place 发生5because of 因为6. b e strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7. carry out 实行II. 重点句型8. b e short of 缺乏9. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事10. ........................................ b e known as… 作为..................... 而著名11. work well in doi ng…在方面起作用12. a couple of 一些So do I.我也如此。

最新仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

精品文档仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where's Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn't find a proper place to take photos so--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to ---so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can't go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn't old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉精品文档．精品文档learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children's home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn't/can't afford the children's education供不起孩子上学child laborers 做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed/cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven't2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quickkeep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育精品文档．精品文档far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also---不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing's roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing's roads nowadays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing's roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two yearsago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others butalso make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people's home. After helping them do some housework, we sang,danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interestingstories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteershave joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at homego roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/tabletennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kites be popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly精品文档．精品文档否定句: 主语+haven't/hasn't+动词的过去分词: I haven't seen him for a long time 一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven't特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）, never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven't否定句:I haven't done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chanceto go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work andhelp support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanceddiet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what's more, they enjoymore kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving someother training.(2)Changes in Li Ming's Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming's hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people's living conditionswere poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help offarm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometownhas developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall brightbuildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has becomemuch easier. What's more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government's efforts, LiMing's hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population （P9---P10)SectionA p9精品文档．精品文档1.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither 三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常---used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---精品文档．精品文档used to do sth过去常常做---be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事17．/某事要求严格．be strict with sb/in sth对某人18Sentences:t in.'(A)1.I have just called you，but you weren s call him up now'2. .He has probably gone home. Let我也是--------3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our '8. Because of our country country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.孩子现在大多数家庭只有一个.由于我国实施独生子女政策,--------Neither do my parents ”“Little Emperors9.No one likes我父母也认为这样不好没人喜欢小皇帝---他们对我非常的严格10 They are very strict with me SectionB p113. 谈论世界各国人口2.高位数字表达法1.学习What's the population of---？结构---的报告1．a report about 一篇关于the population of the world/china的人口2．the population of-------The world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.多(第二)3．the (second) largest population人口最s about 1.3 billion. 's the population of china? It问人口：What'How many people are there in china?s the number of people in china?'What China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.in the world, with 1.3 billion. China is a large population countryIndia is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.增加到increase to increase by 增加了---慢增长快/．4grow fast/slowlys more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster. 'what,发展中国家的人口增长很快----so it is而且developed countries 发达国家．5developing countries 发展中国家t 'It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn?是吗它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多it?,精品文档．精品文档6．a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7．carry it/them out实行8．control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What's the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It's about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world's population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+s Three fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.精品文档．精品文档Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.---工作work on 从事Work out算出11．------胜过prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢12．offer sb a good education某人良好的教育提供给某人某物13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with. 1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）,never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population（P9---P10) SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17．be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18．be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you，but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1．a report about 一篇关于---的报告2．the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3．the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口：What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4．grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5．developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7．carry it/them out实行8．control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+s Three fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11．Work out算出work on 从事---工作12．prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-waswere-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good time come back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted 聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers 做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farmwork)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed/cleaned rooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children canget a good education now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quickkeep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at homego roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/tabletennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kites be popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time 一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）,never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2c In the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population （P9---P10)SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17．be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18．be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you，but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not welldeveloped.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1．a report about 一篇关于---的报告2．the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3．the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口：What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4．grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5．developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7．carry it/them out实行8．control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/着名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．work well in doing sth在---有显着成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11．Work out算出work on 从事---工作12．prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点

仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。

1. 重点单词。

- describe：v. 描述；形容。

例如：Can you describe your new school?- provide：v. 提供；供应。

常用搭配：provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.，如：The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain：v. 保持；依然。

可作系动词，后接形容词等作表语，例如：He remained silent at the meeting.- increase：v. & n. 增加；增长。

increase by表示“增加了……”，increase to表示“增加到……”。

2. 重点短语。

- be short of：短缺；缺乏。

例如：The area is short of water.- so far：到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。

如：So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place：发生，通常指有计划、有安排地发生，没有被动语态。

例如：The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。

- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.：对某人来说做某事是……的。

例如：It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别：- have/has been to表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，例如：I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，例如：He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。

仁爱版九年级初三英语上册各单元重要知识点汇总

仁爱版九年级初三英语上册各单元重要知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing World Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】暑假过得愉快1. have a good summer holiday回来......从2. come back from 去过3. have/has been to 去了4. have/has gone to ... 再也不5. not...any more 照相6. take photos顺便问一下7. by the way 参加8. take part in全世界9. around/all over/throughout the world告诉某人关于某事10. tell sb. something about...艰苦的生活/过着幸福11. have/live a happy/hard life详细描述12. describe...in detail ... 支持13. give support to 亲眼看见14. see...oneself 与15. keep in touch with 保持联系... 遥远的16. far away ... 各种各样的17. kinds/sorts of ... 而且...不仅18. not only...but also取得进步19. make progress 多于20. more than/over 改善/迅速发展21. develop/improve rapidly告诉某人（别）做某事22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth.要求某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth.为了做某事24. in order to do sth. 不得不做某事25. have to do sth. 的...对于某人来说做某事是+for sb. to do sth. 形容词It's +26. 为什么不做某事27. why not do sth. 成功地做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 梦想做某事29. dream about doing sth.正在做某事/听见某人做/看见30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth.【重点语法】现在完成时现在完成时的基本结构. 一其他+动词的过去分词+have/has+肯定句：主语其他+动词的过去分词+have/has+not+否定句：主语一般疑问句：其他+动词的过去分词+主语Have/Has+其他）+过去分词+主语have/has+一般疑问句（+特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词现在完成时的用法. 二现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。

(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to… 为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草；拟定11.thanks to 由于(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。

2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。

3. Where have you been； Jane? 你去过哪里；简？4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。

6. Though I had no time to travel； I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行；但是我仍然感到很开心。

7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes； I have. / No；I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上；跟上(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总知识分享

仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句（否定句）= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂，饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻，/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词：Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经（肯/疑）,never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点，自从---以来, for+一段时间，长达since ，for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句：what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten：(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past，children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧，小，河：脏，道路：狭窄，生活条件：艰辛，交通工具：上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子：高楼大厦，住房宽敞,明亮，河：清澈，道路：环形路，生活条件：舒服，交通工具：上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population（P9---P10) SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before，so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一：Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二：keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三：phrases:1．call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2．a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3．too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4．hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5．肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者（肯定句）情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6．否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7．so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定：“A 如此, A的确如此”8．so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9．in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10．.It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11．a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12．well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13．take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14．because of +n because+从句因为15．the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16．used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17．be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18．be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you，but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---？结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1．a report about 一篇关于---的报告2．the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3．the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口：What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4．grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5．developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6．a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7．carry it/them out实行8．control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b；What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题，树立正确的人口观念1．the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2．one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序，half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1，分母+s Three fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3．less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数)，谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4．be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称，简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5．be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6．more crowded 更拥挤7．so far到目前为止8．take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9．be known as/be famous as以---出名/著名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点，特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10．work well in doing sth在---有显著成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11．Work out算出work on 从事---工作12．prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13．offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。

(最新)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总一

(最新)仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总一仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1. rapid (副词) rapidly2. relative(复数)relatives3. recent (副词) recently4. narrow (反义词) wide5. Africa（形容词或人）6.please（形容词）pleased7. hide（过去式hid 8. radio（复数）radios10.spare(同义词) free11.medicine（形容词medical(二)重点短语1.have a good summer holiday 过一个愉快的暑假2.not bad 不错，还可以e back from…从……回来4.take place 发生，举行5.take photos 拍照6.go to a summer school 上暑假学习7.improve English 提高英语8.by the way 顺便问一下9.be a volunteer 当志愿者10.during the summer holiday 暑假期间11.a group of 一群12.put on 穿上，上演13.learn a lot from it 从中学到很多14.chat online 网上聊天15.see…oneself 亲眼目睹16.the living conditions 生活条件17.be crowded into 挤进……里18.ring roads 环形路19.receive a good education 接受良好的教育20.keep in touch with 和…..保持联系21.lose in touch with 和…..失去联系22.in the future 在未来，在将来23.relatives far away 远方的亲戚24.work for …为……工作25.feel sorry for…对……深表同情26.a disabled children’s home一家残疾儿童养育院27.the reform and opening-up 改革开放28.satisfy people’s needs 满足人们的需求29.medical care 医疗护理30.what’s more 而且，更重要的是31.make great progress 取得巨大的进步32.succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事33.remember the past 记住过去34.live in the present 立足于现在35.dream about the future 展望未来36.play an important part in 在……方面起重要作用37.get together 集会，集聚38.play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏39.play cards 打扑克2．To help others makes us happy.帮助他人使我们快乐帮助他人使我们快乐。

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总,文档

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总2021-11-20九年级上册(重点短语、句型和语法 )Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.【重点短语和句型】1.haveagoodsummerholiday暑假过得愉快2 ebackfrom 从..... .回来3.have/hasbeento去过4.have/hasgo neto 去了5.not...a nymore再也不...6.takepho tos照相7.bythewa y顺便问一下8.takepartin参加9.around/allover/throughouttheworld全世界10.tellsb.somethingabout...告诉某人关于某事11.have/liveahappy/hardlife 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12.describe...indetail详细描述13.givesupportto支持... 14.see...oneself亲眼看见15.keepintouchwith与...保持联系116.faraway遥远的17.kinds/sortsof各种各样的...18.notonly...butalso不仅...而且...19.makeprogress取得进步20.morethan/over多于21.develop/improverapidly迅速开展/改善22.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人〔别〕做某事23.asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人〔别〕做某事24.inordertodosth.为了做某事25.havetodosth.不得不做某事26.It's+形容词+forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是...的27.whynotdosth.=whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做某事28.succeed/besuccessfulindoingsth.成功地做某事29.dreamaboutdoingsth.梦想做某事30.see/hearsb.do/doingsth.看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一.现在完成时的根本结构肯定句：主语+have/has+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他否认句：主语+have/has+not+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他2特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序〔have/has+主语+过去分词+其他〕，把划线词去掉二.现在完成时的用法现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。