北京市海淀区2018-2019学年高一下学期期中练习英语试题(含答案)
2018-2019学年度第一学期期中练习高一英语班级__________ 姓名____________ 成绩____________ 一、听力理解（共20小题，20分。
每小题1分）第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1. What will the man put on each desk?A. B. C.听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2. How will the boy go to his piano lesson?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.听下面一段对话，回答第3题。
3. Where’s the woman going on holiday this year?A. France.B. Canada.C. Italy.听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。
4. What was the woman’s grandfather’s job?A. A doctor.B. A driver.C. A fireman.5. What does the man want to do?A. Visit the woman.B. Work in a c hildren’s hospital.C. Meet the woman’s grandfather.听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。
6. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. In a train station.C. At an airport.7. What’s the woman doing?A. Making a telephone call.B. Asking the way.C. Shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。
8. What part-time job does the woman do?A. A shop assistant.B. A bicycle trainer.C. A manager.9. Why does the woman need the job?A. To get more clothes.B. To buy a new bike.C. To support her family.10. What does the woman think of her part-time job?A. Boring.B. Difficult.C. Enjoyable.听下面一段对话，回答第11题至第13题。
11. Why was the man absent from school?A. He was ill.B. He moved house.C. He was on holiday.12. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. See a doctor.B. Go swimming.C. Have a lesson.13. When will the woman visit the man?A. This evening.B. Tomorrow evening.C. During the school holiday.听下面一段独白，回答第14题至第16题。
14. What’s the main purpose of this announcement?A. To collect litter.B. To ask for donations.C. To help homeless people15. What’s the special need this winter?A. Small children’s toys.B. Warm hats and gloves.C. TV sets and computers.16. When will the truck be in the area?A. On the 2nd.B. On the 7th.C. On the 11th.第二节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Attention, please! The plane to London _______ off at 9: 00.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. has taken22. The hall _______ for our school Christmas party and everything will soon be ready.A. was paintedB. was being paintedC. is being paintedD. has been painted23. A fire broke out in the apartment last night. ____, it was put out soon and nobody wasHurt.A. CompletelyB. FortunatelyC. PeacefullyD. Personally24. Millions of people _____ TV when the spaceship landed in Inner Mongolia safely.A. watchB. watchedC. were watchingD. have watched25. Hurry up, ___________ you will miss the bus.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. becauseD. beside26. All the tourists_______ about the bad service in that restaurant.A. complainedB. expressedC. promotedD. explained27. -- Would you like something to eat?-- No, thanks. I________ supper already.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. have had28. The manager doesn’t often have much free time as his work _______ all his time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in29. Usually, it’s _________ crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite30. Yang Liwei, ____ was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1500 other army pilotsand started training in 1998.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that31. -- I think going to parties is really exciting.-- ________, but sometimes it’s really stressful.A. Yes, you’re rightB. Oh, come off itC. Good ideaD. I don’t agree32. Jannifer ________ in the kitchen when she saw the boy caught by a strong man.A. is cookingB. cookedC. has cookedD. was cooking33. Christopher Reeve was seriously injured in the accident. But he _____ finally andreturned to film making.A. got onB. gave upC. pulled throughD. carried on34. -- How was your life in the countryside?-- It was _______ but sometimes I felt a bit _______.A. interesting; boringB. interesting; boredC. interested; boredD. interested; boring;35. Every minute of the day is filled __________ urgent matters.A. aboutB. ofC. withD. for三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。
每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Service Area SweetsThis past holiday season, I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my distant cousin. On my way back home, we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy 36 all the tables and chairs as people were leaving, making sure everything was 37 and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I 38 on apaper napkin (纸巾): “Thank you and Merry Xmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her 39 decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me, “Is it a gift? Only 40 will I take it.”I nodded, “Yes,” and 41 at her.“Thank you,” she replied, and I left to buy some 42 from the store inside. On my way back to the car, the woman stopped me.“I43 a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people,” she explained. “Would you like to have some?”A bit taken aback, I replied, “Yes.”She asked me to 44 , and came back carrying a four-inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates! My first expression was a big smile.“That’s a lot,” I said, a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year, to45 to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally, I asked if I could hug her. We hugged, wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then, as we 46 , I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I 47 the gift of a smile and some happiness.There is a(n) 48 to the joy of giving and receiving. From either 49 , both the giver and receiver are always 50 .36. A. lending B. cleaning C. fixing D. painting37. A. neat B. quiet C. simple D. free38. A. explained B. marked C. wrote D. noticed39. A. or B. and C. but D. so40. A. here B. there C. now D. then41. A. shouted B. smiled C. waved D. stared42. A. food B. oil C. paper D. cloth43. A. wanted B. bought C. collected D. made44. A. wait B. eat C. choose D. pay45. A. return B. gift C. sell D. show46. A. concluded B. communicated C. realized D. parted47. A. exchanged B. shared C. compared D. presented48. A. attitude B. limit C. depth D. belief49. A. level B. end C. step D. point50. A. generous B. caring C. thoughtful D. happy四、阅读理解（共15小题，30分。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon when I was just ten. My grandmother entered the dining room with the mail and placed it by my mother, who 1 the thin envelope rather cautiously, paused and then tossed it into the wastepaper basket.“You can at least open it,” my grandmother said.“I don’t want to see one more 2 letter. Period!” my mother answered.“Poor Mommy,” I said. “Don’t feel bad. You’re a good writer.” But the words of a ten-year-old, while appreciated, were lost in the thick air of adult 3 that filled the room.Ignoring my mother’s response, my grandmother turned the basket over and pulled out the envelope. She 4 open the letter and read it silently. My heart was racing with expectation as she suddenly straightened up and charged at her daughter, pushing the letter under my mother’s nose. “There! There!”“Please, Mother,” my mother said sadly as she pushed the letter away.“Read it!” my grandmother pushed it back. “It’s an 5 !”My mother stopped. She looked first at me, then at my grandmother. Slowly, she read the words: “We are 6 to inform you...”I watched her face turn from 7 to joy. She jumped up and hugged my grandmother, whose face was now shining as if saying 8 I knew you would succeed.Now, years later, whenever I am hesitant to open my own letters in fear of rejection (拒绝), I can feel my mother and grandmother reach for the basket, 9 me to open them. And I also have my son to cheer me up. “Don’t worry, Mommy. You’re a good writer.” I know it no longer matters whether the mail holds an acceptance or a rejection, for I have learned about the power of 10 support.1．A．eyed B．handed C．opened D．received 2．A．invitation B．rejection C．explanation D．recommendation 3．A．anger B．concern C．confusion D．tension4．A．cut B．tore C．forced D．broke5．A．award B．apology C．acceptance D．advertisement 6．A．relieved B．regretful C．happy D．sad 7．A．disbelief B．dissatisfaction C．disagreement D．disappointment 8．A．calmly B．gratefully C．patiently D．proudly 9．A．encouraging B．allowing C．reminding D．instructing 10．A．unchangeable B．unconditional C．unforgettable D．unintentional二、语法填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
精品解析：北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(原卷版)
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷首师附中学校高一英语一、完形填空（共20道题，每小题1.5分，共30分）A friend of mine is a musician. He ____1____ seems to be learning new tunes, new ____2____, and new ways of making music in cool ways. At the weekends, he ____3____ to go into Central Park in the center of Nagoya during the daytime where lots of bands ____4____. Some of these bands are really good, but some of them are quite ____5____. One of the reasons why my friend likes ____6____ all the bands is that they are ____7____! And as he says to me, ''____8____ expensive things don't necessarily mean that they're good, free things don't necessarily mean they have no ____9____. You have to listen and look yourself and ______10______ what is valuable for you. And ______11______, as you listen and look, you may learn different things.''So my friend goes to the ______12______ every week when the weather is fine, and he says he learns______13______ from every single band! When he watches and listens to the really good bands, he learns new concertos (协奏曲) from the ______14______ and cool rhythms from the drummers. I guess that it's not______15______ that you can learn a lot by watching ______16______ performers. But what really ______17______ me are my friend's words — ''You can learn by watching and listening to the bad performers, too. When I watch a bad performer, I think to myself-wow, that's another thing that I'm going to ______18______.''So my friend makes ______19______ by learning from both good and bad performers. And he says he also finds ______20______ and pleasure in learning and improving in ways that he never even imagined!1. A. finally B. quickly C. seldom D. always2. A. games B. systems C. instruments D. languages3. A. loves B. wishes C. agrees D. affords4. A. compete B. perform C. study D. succeed5. A. poor B. shy C. unlucky D. fierce6. A. forming B. watching C. inspiring D. training7. A. right B. familiar C. famous D. free8. A. Since B. For C. While D. Unless9. A. price B. fault C. soul D. value10. A. find out B. wait for C. bring out D. call for11. A. in short B. of course C. at first D. as usual12. A. park B. club C. studio D. cinema13. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something14. A. listeners B. learners C. players D. dancers15. A. touching B. exciting C. surprising D. satisfying16. A. excellent B. strange C. energetic D. amateur17. A. embarrasses B. impresses C. comforts D. convinces18. A. come up with B. get hold of C. look down on D. get rid of19. A. time B. money C. progress D. way20. A. duty B. fun C. pride D. respect二、阅读理解（共5篇文章，为A、B、C、D、E文章，每个文章共4道题，共计20小题，每道题3分，共60分）AFor a herder (放牧人) in Africa, the hardest part of the job is searching for cattle lost in the bush. But for Andrew, a herder at a farm in Zimbabwe, it's not a problem. Once he spo ts Toro, he knows the rest of the herd is nearby. That’s because Toro isn’t an ordinary member of the herd. He's a giraffe. In hot weather, cattle rest in the shade under his belly. And because of his height, Toro can spot lions long before they come close to the herd.Toro's unusual situation came about after his mother was killed by lions. Toro survived the attack, but he was left with no one to protect him or give him milk. About two days later, some herders spotted and rescued him. With the permission of the Department of Wildlife, the herders moved Toro to Andrew's farm. Since giraffes and cattle are both plant-eating animals that live in groups, their behaviors are much the same. Toro was accepted into the herd and wandered among the cattle as they ate grass.Toro doesn't always behave like the other members of his new herd. Like many kinds of animals, cattle compete for dominance (支配). Standing more than 13 feet tall, Toro is more than three times taller than the biggest bull, But Toro never tries to be ''the boss. ''He is very used to their company, '' Andrew said. When the herd enters the kraal (家畜栏), the cows and bulls push each other. ''But thanks to his height, Toro does not need to join the mess, '' said Andrew.When asked if Toro would ever be returned to the wild, Munetsi, an officer of the Department of Wildlife said no. ''In the wild, he would find it difficult to be accepted into another herd or defend himself from predators (猎食者),'' he added. ''He seems very much at home and is respected by the cattle.''21. What was Toro like when the herders found him?A. He was left alone.B. He was seriously ill.C. He was lost in the bush.D. He was fighting with lions.22. What do we know about Toro in the cattle herd?A. He has fought to be the leader.B. He gets along well with the herd.C. He is pushed around by the bulls.D. He stays away from the herd most of the time23. What will happen to Toro according to Munetsi?A. He will be sent back to the wild.B. He will be put into another herd of giraffes.C. He will continue to live together with Andrew.D. He will be trained to fight with the big animals.24. What may be the best title for the text?A. Giraffes under threat in the wildB. A surprising new family for a giraffeC. A new way of herding appearing in AfricaD. Moments showing friendship between animalsBWhen Faith Wanjiku graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately enrolled (注册) at the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University. She wanted to learn Chinese, as she believed that it would help her land a good job.She has just completed the hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) 3 exam. HSK is a test of Chinese language level fornon-native speakers, organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters.However, this level isn’t enough for Wanjiku, who plans to pass HSK 6. She wanted to increase her level of Chinese and improve her spoken Chinese. And Wanjiku isn’t alone. The number of people taking the HSK reached 6.8 million in 2018 and went up 4.6 percent from a year earlier, the Ministry of Education said on May 31.Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world. Currently, middle school students in Russia can take Chinese as an elective language test in the country’s national colleg e entrance exam, Sputnik News reported.In May, Zambia became the fourth country in Africa-after Kenya, Uganda and South Africa—to introduce Chinese language to its schools.And many English-speaking countries have shown an interest in allowing their students to learn Chinese. The US government announced the launch of “1 Million Strong” in 2015, a plan that aims to bring the total number of learners of Chinese to l million by 2020.Behind the growing popularity of Chinese language learning is the internatio nal community’s positive attitude toward Chinas future development, as well as the people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.Indeed, it’s as the former president of South Africa Nelson Mandela put it, “if you talk to a man in a lang uage he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his own language, that goes to his heart.”25. What did Wanjiku do after graduating from university?A. She went abroad.B. She learned Chinese.C. She found a job.D. She travelled to China.26. HSK is a test for ______.A. non-native speakersB. native speakersC. middle school studentsD. college students27. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. Wangjiku has lots of friends.B. Lots of people want to pass HSK6 exam.C. Wangjiku has passed HSK3 exam.D. Many people want to live in China.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Chinese Language Study Takes OffB. Chinese Play an Important Role in EconomyC.People Share the Experience of Learning ChineseD. Different Opinions about the Function of Chinese C Australia and New Zealand’s health organizations have given their advice on when to use sunscreen (防晒霜),suggesting Australians apply it every day to avoid bad health effects.A Sunscreen Summit took place in the Australian State of Queensland. During the summit, representatives from some of Australia’s leading research, medical and public health organizations examined the evidence on sunscreen use and determined that in most parts of the country it is beneficial to apply sunscreen every day.“Up until now, public health organizations have recommended applying sunscreen ahead of planned outdoor activities but haven t recommended applying it every day as part of a morning routine (惯例),” professor Rachel Neale from QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute said. “In recent years, it has become clear that the DNA damage causes skin cancer and melanoma(黑色素瘤), which is caused by repeated small exposure to sunlight over a period of time,” Neale said. “In Australia, we get a lot of sun exposure from everyday activities such as alking to the bus stop or train station,” Neale said.A study showed that one in two Australians believed it was unhealthy and potentially dangerous to use sunscreen every day. However, Terry Slevin from the Public Health Association of Australia says it is wrong. “There is consistent and compelling evidence that sunscreens are safe,” Slevin said. “Importantly, medical trials have found that people who use sunscreen daily have the same levels of vitamin d as those w ho don’t,” Slevin added.Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world which is made worse by the country’s close to Antarctica where there is a hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层), letting in higher numbers of UV rays.29. What made Australian health organizations advise Australians to use sunscreen?A. The makers of sunscreen.B. Australian government.C.The Sunscreen Summit.D. New Zealand’s researchers.30. What is not recommended before the Sunscreen Summit? A. Using sunscreen before outdoor activities. B. Using sunscreen as a morning routine. C. Reducing the use of sunscreen. D. Reducing outdoor activities.31. What is the misunderstanding of many Australians?A. People using sunscreen won’t have skin cancer.B.Sunscreen will never take effect.C. People using sunscreen have the same levels of vitaminD. D. Sunscreen is bad for people’s health.32. Which of the following best explains “compelling” underlined in paragraph 4?A.Interesting. B. Disappointing. C. Boring. D. Convincing. D Scientists blame greenhouse gases for being a major cause of climate change around the world. This is becausegreenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere and make the planet warmer.Now, a team of researchers has announced a successful experiment that turned carbon dioxide into useful liquid fuel. The researchers created a device, called a reactor, which changes bon dioxide into a pure form of formic acid(甲酸). Formic acid is a substance (物质) found in ants and some other insects, as well as in many plants. It is used as an antibacterial material and in the processing of some kinds of clothing.Haotian Wang led the research team. He said in a statement that the results of the experiment were important because formic acid is a major carrier of energy. So, the substance can provide a way to reuse carbon dioxide and prevent it from being released into the atmosphere. “It’s a fuel-cell fuel that can generate electricity and send out carbon dioxide which you can grab and recycle again,” Wang said.“Other methods for turning carbon dioxide into formic acid require intense purification processes,” Wang said. Such methods are very costly and require a lot of energy. The Rice University team said it was able to reduce the number of steps in the traditional process to create a low-cost, energy-saving method.The researchers reported the reactor device performed with a conversion rate (转化率) of 42 percent. This means that nearly half of the electrical energy can be stored in formic acid as liquid fuel. The team said the reactor was able to create formic acid continuously for 100 hours with little degradation (退化) of the device’s parts.Wang said the reactor could easily be used to produce other high-value products, including alcohol-based fuels. The researchers noted that the technology could also be a big help in solving another major energy problem—how to store large amounts of power in small places.33. What factor is the main cause of climate change?A. Greenhouse gases.B. Chemistry waste.C. Formic acid.D. Liquid fuel.34. What do we know about formic acid?A. It is a large amount of power.B. It can be found in ants.C. It is high- value equipment.D. It is a substance in clothing.35. What is Wang’s attitude towards his own research?A. Doubtful.B. Aggressive.C. Optimistic.D. Uncaring.36. In what magazine can you read this text?A. A travel magazine.B. A sports magazine.C. A music magazine.D. A science magazine.EThe 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness of failure. When Liu Xiang, China’s track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier Chinese attitude towards the sports people, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.China didn’t win any gold medals o n the first day. But, instead of criticizing(批评) the athletes who failed to win, most of the fans were happy with their efforts. “Looking at the results in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity(成熟) of a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI.Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’ hearts, even if she only won the third place in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude towards competitions.“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude towards competitive sports and the Olympics has gotten to a higher level”, said an article in the People’s Daily.37. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Gold medals can also cause sadness.B. Liu Xiang always disappoints his fans.C. Fans have high expectations of Liu Xiang.D. Liu Xiang got injured before the Olympics.38. What is people’s attitu de now towards the athletes who failed?A. Interested.B. Understanding.C. Angry.D. Disappointed.39. What makes people like Fu Yuanhui?A. Her Sina Weibo.B. Her kindness to the fans.C. Her attitude to competitions.D. Her winning a gold medal.40. What does the author mainly want to tell us in this passage?A. Winning gold medals is important.B. Changing attitude to athletes is a must.C. Results are not important in the competition.D. Peoples’ attitude towards competitive sports is healthier.三、七选五（共5小题，每道题2分，共10分）After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. ____41____ However, is it as healthy as it can be? Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to case the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do. It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. ____42____ Into our lungs.Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. ____43____ Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板). It can send out sunlight wherever we are.____44____ Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air. They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. ____45____ They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.A. And where do these layers of dust go?B. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax.C. Is our home as safe as it used to be?D. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.E. It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.F. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.四、写作第一节提纲类作文共1题，共15分。
2018-2019学年下学期高一课标(OT、OC)第39-42期参考答案及解析
2018-2019学年下学期高一课标（OT、OC）第39-42期参考答案及解析Book 4 Unit 3 参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BAACC11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACAAC 21-25 ADCDC 26-30 CBBDB31-35 DCABD 36-40 BECAF41-45 ACBAD 46-50 CBDBD 51-55 ADCDB 56-60 BADDC61. them 62. a 63. making64. began 65. asked 66. to have67. which / that 68. ages69. is 70. or短文改错71. ... found a old ... a →an72. ... could tried it ... tried →try73. ... very hard as ... very →as74. ... so there was ... so →but / yet75. ... how play the ... how后加to76. ... had been heard ... 去掉been77. Owen felt sadly. sadly →sad78. ... away while Grandma ...while →when79. He smiled and ... He →She80. ... your dad does ... does →did书面表达One possible version:Mr. Smith had one lively son and he wanted to know how his height would change within one year. He thought hard and finally had a good idea. He took his son to a tree and marked the spot which his son reached.Time went quickly by and winter came and went. Then it was spring again. Mr. Smith took his son to the same tree and asked him to stand up straight. Looking at the marked spot, which was a little higher than his son, Mr. Smith was surprised. He wondered why his son was a little shorter than he was last year. What he didn't realize was that the tree had grown faster than his son.部分解析阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会——社会服务本文是应用文。
北京市海淀区2018_2019学年七年级英语下学期期中试卷(扫描版)
北京市海淀区2018-2019学年七年级英语下学期期中试卷北京市海淀区2018-2019学年第二学期七年级期中英语试卷参考答案听力理解一、听对话或独白，选择答案。
（共12分，每小题1.5分）1.A2.B3. C4. B5. C6.B7.A8. C知识运用二、单项填空（共8分，每小题1分）9.B 10.C 11.B 12. A13. D 14. D 15. C 16.A三、短文填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）(大小写错误不扣分)17. easy 18. runs(不加s不给分)19. crosses(不加es不给分) 20. teacher21. well 22. live/survive23. so/and 24. save/protect四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A29. C 30. D 31. A 32.B阅读理解五、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）33. A 34. D 35. D36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C40. B 41. C 42. D43. D 44. C 45. A六、阅读短文，回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）46. No./ No, he didn’t.47. When they drove by a red building (next to the food bank).48. 15 (places).49. A driving license.50. How a boy (and his father) provided /provides/is providing food for homelessmen and helped/helps/is helping them live a better life.How a boy and his father helped the homeless.Austin and his father’s acts of kindness to the homeless.书面表达七、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）51. on foot52. help with/ help study / help learn53. listen to54. make friends55. good/healthy for八、文段表达（10分）56. Sample 1Dear Sir / Madam,My name is Li Hua and I am from China.I like singing very much and I can sing a lot of English songs. Also, I can play two musical instruments, the violin and the guitar very well. So I really want to join the music club in our school.I’m interested in the music club because music can make me happy in my life.And I want to make friends with students in our school. I can also learn English from them.Thank you for considering my application and I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaSample 2Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to give a speech about rules.Rules are important.There are many rules in my school. We should wear our school uniform at school and we should go to school on time. We are required to keep the classroom clean and tidy. We can’t eat, drink or sleep in class…Rules are made to help us. We can have a better learning environment if we follow them. And they help us to focus on schoolwork and improve ourselves.Thank you.书面表达评分标准：请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。
海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中高三英语试题答案
海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中练习高三英语参考答案第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. C 10. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11. which 12. has been working/has worked 13. industries 14. for 15. creating16. were required 17. to progress 18. growth 19. what 20. invited第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D33. C 34. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35. B 36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. It refers to the people you come into contact with daily, who you may not know well but can puta smile on your face.41. They not only help the author feel a stronger sense of belonging to the community but also helpwith loneliness.42. Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are going to become yourgood friends.Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are a valuable part of your life, able to make you smile and feel a sense of connection.43. Possible version 1:The librarian at my community library is an important consequential stranger to me. He always greets me with a smile and extends appropriate care. I remember when I was having problems adjusting to high school life, he spotted it and encouraged me to embrace the new life bravely.Possible version 2:My consequential stranger is a friendly delivery person who always waves and asks about my day. His cheerful manner and genuine interest make me feel valued and connected to my neighborhood. His simple act of kindness brightens my day and reminds me that small interactions can make a difference.第二节（20分）Possible version 1:一个方案（数字餐厅），两个理由（学生层面和学校层面）Dear Jim,I’m excited to hear about your interest in the Smart Campus Initiative at your school, and I’d like to share my advice.You may consider proposing a digital smart canteen system which enables students to ordertheir desired dishes and select their pick-up time in advance.This innovative method can help students save time during lunch, allowing them to collect their chosen meals at their convenience. Moreover, school kitchen staff can monitor food consumption accurately and adjust meal preparations based on actual orders so as to cut down on food waste.I hope my suggestions can be of help to you.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 2:两个方案建议（智能学习工具和虚拟现实教学），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,I’m thrilled to receive your letter and eager to share with you my ideas for a smart school plan.Firstly, classrooms should be equipped with advanced digital tools, such as interactive smart boards, tablets for students and high-speed internet. These tools can support learning apps that tailor educational content to students’ individual needs, which can significantly enhance study efficiency.Moreover, incorporating virtual reality into the curriculum can transform the learning experience. Just imagine studying in a school where textbook concepts all comes to life! For example, when learning about gravity in physics, students can take a virtual spacewalk to experience the zero gravity firsthand. Isn’t that thrilling?What do you think of my suggestions? I hope they can inspire you and help your plan stand out.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 3:两个方案建议（校园生活和数字学习），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,Knowing your interest in the Smart Campus Project at your school, I’m delighted to share my advice.You may focus on improving students’ life experience. For example, you can suggest building a digital smart canteen system or equipping the gym with AI devices. These systems will enable students to enjoy more personalized services, making their school life more convenient and enjoyable.When it comes to students’ learning, integrating virtual reality courses into the curriculum can be a great way to transform their learning experience. Also, a digital library will definitely provide students with access to more diverse and interactive materials, which will make learning more immersive and tailored to individual needs.I wish you all the best in your efforts!Yours,Li Hua。
2018-2019学年北京市海淀区初三第一学期期中英语试题及答案
2018-2019学年北京市海淀区初三年级第一学期期中学业水平调研英语参考答案2018.11一、听后选择1. A2. B3.B4. C5.B6. C7. A8. B9. A 10. C二、听后回答11. Spring./ He (The man) likes spring (best).12. Paper. /It is made of paper.13. (She / Tina is) tall.14. (To the) beach.15. (For) 6 / six years.三、听记录信息和转写短文16. keep 17. easy 18. think 19. words 20. story21. 略四、单项填空22. C 23. B 24.B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32.A 33. C五、完形填空34. D 35.A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41.C六、阅读选择。
42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B51.D 52. A 53. B 54. D七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
55. (It means) people do something nice by helping another person who may be in need.56. In 2000.57. Because he wanted the man to help someone who needed money in the future.58. Kids can pay for someone’s lunch or give up their place in line at school.59. Pay it forward if you receive an act of kindness one day.八、文段表达（10分）How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to take part in our class meeting. It will be held from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. next Friday in our classroom. We plan to ask some good learners to share their learning methods with others and have a discussion. What’s more, we sincerely hope that you can offer some helpful suggestions. Could you please introduce some good books or useful apps to us?We’re looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaMy Biggest ChangeI have changed a lot in the past two years. The biggest change is that my English has improved a lot.I used to be shy and had lots of problems in learning English. One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office after school. She helped me with my problems. We made a plan for my English learning. She also encouraged me to answer questions. With her help, my English has improved a lot and I become more confident.I am proud of my change and I feel that I am so lucky to have an English teacher like her. I really want to say thanks to her.11。
北京市海淀区2022-2023学年高三下学期期中练习英语试题
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What is Sally like now?A ．She is overweight.B ．She is in good shape.C ．She is in poor health.2.A ．The woman had to sell the company at £10,000.B ．The woman planned to sell the car at £1,000.C ．The man failed to close the deal for the company.D ．The man put the wrong price on the car.3. What are the speakers going to do?A ．Eat out.B ．Have a walk.C ．Go to class.4. What is the man doing?A ．Receiving the guest.B ．Making a complaint.C ．Looking into the issue.5.A ．Go camping.B ．Go skiing.C ．Go shopping.D ．Go sailing.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why is the man going to the States?A ．To visit some places of interest.B ．To visit his close friends.C ．To attend a conference.2. When does the man leave for California?A ．In January.B ．In February.C ．In March.3. What is possibly the man?A ．A doctor.B ．A singer.C ．A scientist.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2018-2019学年度第二学期期中英语考试试题(含答案)
2018—2019学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语试题考试时间：90分钟满分： 150.分第I卷 (共80分)一、单项选择：(共30小题，计30分)( )1. --Where are the twin brothers?--Bob is playing guitar and Bill is playing basketball with his friends.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /( )2. --Can you ______ Chinese ?--No but I can ______stories.A. speak; tellB. speak ; talkC. say; tellD. talk ; say( )3. -- Are you good _____ children?--Yes I think I can help them ____ swimming.A. with; inB. with ; withC. at; withD. for ; with( )4. --_____ do you get up every day?--I get up _____ six.A. What time; inB. When; inC. What time; atD. When ; on( )5. --_____ your brother _____ his homework in the evening?--Yes he does.A. Does;doesB. Do ; doesC. Does; doD. Do ; do( )6.I go to school ____ bike and my sister goes to school _____ foot.A. by; byB. by; onC. on; onD. on ; by( )7.It’s raining all day so I ______ stay at home.A. mustB. have toC. must toD. can( )8.Miss Zhang is strict ____her students and she is strict ____ her work.A. in; inB. with; withC. in; withD. with ; in( )9.Tom _____ the school uniform on weekdays.A. put onB. wearsC. dressesD. puts on( )10.My work is interesting but _______ dangerous.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kinds ofD. kind of( )11. --Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?--Yes I do . And you can see that books are made _____ paper?A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of ; of( )12. --Where is your cousin?--He _____ an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having( )13. Who is better _______playing basketball you or your brother?A. atB. inC. onD. with( )14. It will _______the workers ten days to finish all the work.A. takeB. spendC. payD. cost( )15. --_______have you stayed in this city?--For more than 10 years.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How old( )16. --The TV in your room is still on.--Oh I forgot _______.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it offD. to turn it on( )17. --Don’t eat in class anymore.--_______.A. Yes you’re rightB. Sorry I won’tC. It doesn’t matterD. I don’t think so( )18. --is it from your home to school?--It’s about ten kilometers.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long( )19. --How do you go to work?--I usually go to work _____.A. by a carB. in a carC. on a carD. by cars( )20.________late for school again.A. NotB. Not beC. Don’t beD. Aren’t( )21. People usually ______ "hello" to each other when they make a phone call.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk( )22--Here ______ some of my ______.A. is photosB. are photoesC. are photosD. is photos( )23.I like pandas _____ they are beautiful.A. soB. andC. becauseD. but( )24.My parents aren’t at home so I want to ____ you for help.A. showB. helpC. buyD. join( )25.My grandma often _____ jiaozi. Look! She _____ jiaozi for us.A. makes; is makingB. makes; makesC. is making; makesD. is making; is making( )26. --Hello! Is that Lucy ?-- _______.A.What can I do for you ?B. Sorry who are you?C. Yes it’s Lucy speakingD. No I’m not.( )27.There are about two ______ in this small village.A. hundred manB. hundreds manC. hundred menD. hundreds men( )28. It’s five o’clock. The students ________baxxxxseball on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. plays( )29. --Wow! You play the violin very well Bob.--_______.A. That sounds goodB. Thank youC. You’re so smartD. Not much( )30. --I think Jill is really nice.-- ______. I also want to make friends with her.A. Good luckB. Yes pleaseC. Sounds goodD. Yes you’re right二、完型填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年度第一学期海淀区高三生物期中试题(含答案)
海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习生物2018.11一、选择题（在四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。
每小题1分，共20分。
）1.下列细胞结构与其包含的主要化学成分，对应不正确．．．的是（）A.核糖体——蛋白质和RNA B.溶酶体——蛋白质和磷脂C.染色体——蛋白质和DNAD.中心体——蛋白质和固醇2.下列蛋白质所在位置及对应的功能，不正确．．．的是（）A.位于靶细胞膜上的受体，识别并结合激素B.位于类囊体膜上的A TP合酶，催化A TP合成C.位于细胞膜上的载体，参与物质跨膜运输D.位于细胞质中的抗体，引起特异性免疫3.在电子显微镜下，蓝细菌（蓝藻）和黑藻细胞中都能被观察到的结构是（）A.叶绿体B.线粒体C.核糖体D.内质网4.下列生化反应一定不．是在生物膜上进行的是（）A.葡萄糖分解成丙酮酸B.水光解生成[H]和O2C.O2和[H]结合生成水D.ADP和Pi合成ATP5.下列关于病毒的叙述，正确的是（）A.以宿主细胞DNA为模板合成子代病毒DNAB.能在宿主细胞内以二分裂方式进行增殖C.灭活的仙台病毒可以诱导动物细胞融合D.用动物血清培养基培养动物病毒6. 下列有关物质跨膜运输的叙述，正确的是（）A.神经细胞兴奋时Na+的内流属于被动运输B.水分子只能通过自由扩散进入肾小管细胞C.性激素通过主动运输进入靶细胞D. Mg2＋通过自由扩散进入根细胞7.下列关于ATP的叙述，正确的是（）A. ATP由腺嘌呤、脱氧核糖和磷酸组成B. ADP转化成ATP所需能量均来自光能C.酶催化的生化反应必须由A TP提供能量D.无氧呼吸过程中伴随有ATP生成8.研究者测定了某动物消化道内不同蛋白酶在各自最适pH条件下的酶活性（图1），以及18℃时不同pH条件下的酶活性（图2）。
下列相关分析不正确．．．的是（）图1 图2A.图中的蛋白酶都是由核糖体合成，内质网和高尔基体加工B.在各自最适pH条件下，15℃~18℃时幽门盲囊蛋白酶活性最高C.胃蛋白酶、肠蛋白酶和幽门盲囊蛋白酶最适温度均为18℃D.18℃时胃蛋白酶、肠蛋白酶最适pH分别为2和89.下列实验操作可达到预期目的的是（）A.提取绿叶色素，研磨时加入70%的乙醇用于溶解色素B.将甘蔗研磨液过滤后加入适量斐林试剂，可观察到砖红色沉淀C.洋葱根尖分生区细胞解离后经龙胆紫染色，显微镜下可观察到深色的染色体D.加入二苯胺试剂后加热，通过观察是否变蓝判断有无目的PCR产物生成10.下列有关细胞呼吸在生产生活中应用的叙述，正确的是（）A.用透气的创可贴包扎伤口以利于组织细胞的有氧呼吸B.制作酸奶应保持适当通气，以利于乳酸菌的繁殖C.蔬菜水果应零下低温保存，以降低有机物损耗D.疏松土壤，以促进农作物根部细胞有氧呼吸11.下列关于光合作用的叙述，正确的是（）A.蓝藻细胞的光合作用发生在叶绿体中B.水在叶绿体中分解需要ATP提供能量C.叶肉细胞中合成葡萄糖时需要A TP提供能量D.二氧化碳固定生成C3需要消耗A TP12.研究人员发现一株淡绿叶色水稻突变体，测定并比较突变体与野生型的一些指标，得到下图和表中结果。
2019年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(word版)
2. Which subject did Mandy fail this time?
A. Chemistry. B. Physic. C. Biology.
3. Where did the man spend his weekend?
A. At the seaside. B. At home. C. In the hills.
A. To introduce a new show to food lovers.
B. To encourage teenagers to start cooking.
C. To compare the new and old cookery shows.
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第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听下面一段独白，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有 钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。
5. bravely 6. where
3页
7. found
C
Bicycles, ___8___ used to be a major means of transportation, are becoming popular again. New York City, together with London, Paris, Hangzhou and many other ___9___ (city) throughout the world, gets bike-sharing systems of their very own. More and more people are considering using bikes ___10___ a replacement for cars, and how to improve bike-friendly crossroads is also under discussion. 【答案】 8. which 9. cities 10. as