u3-4大学英语精读答案
大学英语精读三电子书手机mp4阅读
10) trial
1) belief
2) brilliant
3) employment
4) has saved up
5) stood a chance
6) were awarded
7) Presumably
8) conducted
9) casual
10) around (which student life) revolves
8) lit up
9) made for
10) left behind
3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time!
4) It turned out that the experiment was much more difficult than they had supposed.
6) Given the chance, Paul might make it.
1) Fate
2) trial
3) guilty
4) couple of
5) conduct
6) wandering
7) casual
8) confirm
9) temporary
5) Come to my office at ten o'clock.
6) I was still living alone at home at the time.
7) Believe it or not, I ran into your cousin in a shop in New York three weeks ago.
大学英语精读u3课后完整答案资料
3.Fill in the blanks
1. If you have worked hard __a_t_o_t_h_e__r_t_im__e_s___,
you won’t have to sit up all night(熬夜) before the exams. 2. I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates. ___
e of the First World War. 11. The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very _
_____r_a_r__e______ occasions. 12. he hasn’t got enough clothes on look, he’s __t_r_e_m___b_l_i_n_g____
苦) and even suffer death.
3.Fill in the blanks
5. They did a lot of ____e_x__t_r_a_______ work but refused to
take any extra pay.
6. let’s go to the park. It’s just __r_o_u__n_d___t_h_e__c_o__r.ner
with cold.
3.Fill in the blanks
13. After much thought, we ___r_e_l_u_c__t_a_n__t_ly_ agreed to let him
go.
14. To the old lady’s great _d__i_s_a_p__p_o__in__t_m__e, nt
现代大学英语精读第四册Unit3答案
Lesson Three1. Translate 1) into Chinese(1) 专业的历史工作者(2) 基于常识的反应(3) 事物的这种状况(4) 意见不一的历史学家(5) 已经准备好了的现成的东西(6) 一个个人喜好不同的问题(7) 截然不同的观点(8) 民间故事(9) 书面文件(10) 过去的遗留物(11) 人的动机和行为(12) 复杂和精细(13) 商船(14) 一旦发生潜艇战(15) 一个粗糙的理论(16) 好战的行为；战争行为(17) 宣传机器(18) 德国外交部长(19) 实力平衡(20) （事物的）因果(21) 海岸炮兵(22) 终极关怀(23) （事物的）近因(24) 人们常说的一句话(25) 不会出错的解释(26) 绝对有效的模式(27) 永不停止的探索(28) 一个难以达到但又十分诱人的目标2）into English1) to gain new insights2) to revise one’s ideas3) to trace the cause4) to begin from this premise5) to to open fire on/at6) to give equal weight to sth7) to support a certain view8) to influence the government9) to destroy the balance of power10) to form a alliance11) to repay the loans12) to contemplate war13) to fill in the gaps14) to conclude the quest15) to view sth. from a certainperspective 16) to benefit from the comparison17) to eliminate differences18) to dig into the problem19) to be immersed in a vast sea20) to stem from a different point ofview21) to be destined to do sth22) to ignore the fact23) to make an assumption24) to defeat the enemy25) to win back one’s lost territory26) to sink a boat27) to intercept the secret message28) to piece together evidence29) to approximate the truth30) to master new techniques2. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) synonyms(1) puzzling, baffling(2) fascinating(3) clear, plain, obvious, noticeable(4) final, last(5) to correct, to change, to alter, to modify, to rewrite(6) to dig into, to investigate, to look into(7) warlike, warring, aggressive, hostile(8) besides, apart from, plus(9) in the case of, should sth occur(10) nevertheless, in spite of that, just the same(11) to end (the search / probing)(12) to refer to(13) convincingly(14) on the whole, generally speaking(15) in addition, besides, apart from that, what’s more(16) through2) antonyms(1) to be praised(2) depressing(3) doubtful(4) unsoundness, weakness(5) conclusion(6) effect(7) disproportionate(8) anti-British(9) to take into account: to ignore(10) a well-developed (theory), a sophisticated (theory)(11) clear, clear-minded(12) non-professional, amateurish3. Replace the words in bold type with words and phrases you knowthat convey more or less the same meaning.1) simple/primitive; told; thick2) pondering/thinking about; future/fate; insignificant3) completely/entirely; different/opposite4) consider/regard; look at; angles/points of view5) knows very well; growing/increasing; complaints6) besides/apart from; easy; in the case of/if there is7) purposely paid no attention to8) generally/on the whole; however/but; come from/originate from9) absolutely reliable; wipe out/get rid of; bound to4. Translate1) The cause of the aircraft crash is so far unknown.2) The cause of global warming is still hotly debated among scientists.3) He devoted all his life to the cause of environmental protection.4) The river has caused us a lot of trouble in history.5) What do you think caused the upsurge in international terrorism?6) We must try and unite with those who have opposed us.7) There is always opposition to any progress and reform.8) Some people are always opposed to new things.9) A lot of those loans were never repaid. That high ratio of bad debts finally led tothe financial crisis in this second economic power in the world.10) The Busine ss Bank now offers a special loan to students who can’t pay for theireducation.11) The boy asked Mrs. Stow for the loan of her binoculars.12) She concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could come againsome day and see more of the country.13) As soon as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the SecurityCouncil.14) During his visit, he will conclude a new trade agreement with India.15) Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy wasnot guilty.16) She is flying to New York by way of Tokyo.17) I’d like to say a few words about the situation in the sixties of the last century byway of an introduction to the movie.18) They decided to recall their ambassador by way of protest.5. Put the most appropriate words in the blanks.1) while/although; to2) over/about; with3) to; in4) led to/resulted in/caused5) with; lends/gives/brings6) from; in7) as to; of8) in the even of; survive9) to; to; study10) out; in11) in; weight/priority12) denote; of13) immersed/buried; more or less14) rather; the more15) at; stems from/comes from/originates from/results from16) base; filled in6. Show the difference between the following pairs or groups of works.1) (1) historic (2) historical (3) historical;historical 4) historic ( 5) historic2) (1) economic;economic (2) economical (3) economical (4) economical(5) economic3) (1) limited (2) limit (3) restricted (4) restricted (5) limited (6) restrict4) (1) cause (2) courses (3) course (4) course (5) cause;course5) (1) source (2) sauce (3) source (4) source;sauce6) (1) suppose/assume (2) supposed (3) presume/assume (4) Suppose(5) presumed7. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the four supplied in brackets.(1) only(2) tirelessly(3) motion(4) federal(5) Drastic (6) as(7) argued(8) which(9) the 1920s(10) sound(11) a(12) traced(13) lay(14) prepared(15) resulted1.Grammar in context1) (1) therefore: to show result(2) and: to add; however: to contrast(3) yet: to contrast(4) finally: to end a series(5) rather: to introduce a fact that is different from what has just been mentioned(6) at the same time: to indicate time(7) in other words: to explain(8) in the end: to conclude(9) but: to contrast; first: or enumerate; furthermore: to add(10) that is: to explain; but: to contrast; on the other hand: to contrast2. Put in appropriate transitional words or phrases.1) therefore2) therefore3) For example4) on the other hand5) furthermore 6) on the contrary7) In short8) At first, however9) Consequently10) even so11) moreover12) therefore13) however14) in fact15) that is3. Complete the sentences below with “one” or “a/an”.1) a,a2) one, a3) one4) a5) One, a 6) one7) a8) a, a9) One10) One, a11) A12) one13) a, one14) An, a15) a, an16) a, a17) One, a18) one19) One20) one4.translate the sentences1）Heroes and heroines are people with unusual qualities.2）Celebrities are people who become famous because of publicity through the media.3）In China's mainland, "sweetheart" often refers to a person's husband or wife.4）A fair-weather friend is one who will desert you as soon as you are in trouble.5）Broadly speaking, money refers to anything generally accepted in exchange for other goods and services.6）An armchair revolutionary is one who talks about revolution, but who doesn’t put what he says into practice.7）Professor Lu says that a good teacher is one who does all he/she can to make himself/herself unnecessary for the students.8）Economics is defined as the social science that deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.9）DVD is a disk on which large amounts of information, esp. photographs and video can be stored in a computer.10）The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary defines "workaholic" as "a person who works most of the time and finds it difficult to stop working and do other things".5. Put in a preposition or an adverb in the blanks.1) after, in, of, from, of, down, in, for2) During/In, on3) In,except, of, with4)) for, by, with, At, to, by, With, in, up6. CCDAB DCBAC DCCAB。
大学英语精读第四册课后答案
大学英语精读第三版第四册答案Unit11) thoughtful2) might as well/may as well/could as well3) draw your attention to4) marvelous5) settle for6) done with7) Competitive competitive8) pains/pained9) bonus10) shrink11) delivery12) overheard13) sour14) for rent15) stack16) reproduce1) inquired2) informed3) awful4) settle for5) trash6) claimed7) Normally8) a piece of cake9) be done with10) enable11) am entitled12) quite a while1) ask for2) was set up/has been set up3) pulled up4) gives off5) was held up6) keep up7) ran over8) made up9) be left out10) cut off1) It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation.2) The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.3) We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.4) You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick.5) We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television.1) standee2) payee3) grantee4) addressee5) a person who is absent6) a person who is being trained7) a divorced person8) a person who is appointed1) output2) breakdown3) setup4) Takeoff5) drawbacks6) breakthrough7) cutback8) takeover1) paper, store, shop, case, cream2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground4) pill, water, material, point, machine5) pour, look/put/come, come,6) out, back/up, through/down/out1) a dozen years2) dozens of times3) two dozen passengers4) dozens of phone calls5) three dozen boxes6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine1) a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened"2) the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law3) this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes4) I just caught the train in time5) You can't eat your cake and have it too1) You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.5) His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm.6) You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1) delivery2) a piece of cake3) inquire4) pulling up5) stacks6) deadline7) marvelous8) enable9) cut into10) settle for11) settled our accounts12) minimum13) known better than1) advertisement/ad2) read3) No4) like5) words6) towards7) which8) sizes9) sitting10) water11) bottle12) one13) started14) passed15) run/pass16) into17) coming18) if19) quit20) hour21) wrote翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
大学英语精读（四）练习答案
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后习题答案Unit 1 prehension 1.c 2.b 3. d 4.c 5. b 6. c 7. a 8.d III. V ocabulary 1. 3) draw your attention to 1) thoughtful 2) might as well/may as well/could as well 4) marvelous 5) settle for 6) done with 7) Competitive competitive 8) pains/pained 9) bonus 10) shrink 11) delivery 12) overheard 13) sour 14) for rent 15) stack 16) reproduce 2. 1) inquired 2) informed 3) awful 4) settle for 5) trash 6) claimed 7) Normally 8) a piece of cake 9) be done with 10) enable 11) am entitled 12) quite a while 3. 1) ask for 2) was set up/has been set up 3) pulled up 4) gives off 5) was held up 6) keep up 7) ran over 8) made up 9) be left out 10) cut off 4. 1) It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation. 2) The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time. 3) We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it. 4) You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick. 5) We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television. IV IV. . 1. 1) standee 2) payee 3) grantee 4) addressee 5) a person who is absent 6) a person who is being trained 7) a divorced person 8) a person who is appointed 2. 1) output 2) breakdown 3) setup 4) Takeoff 5) drawbacks 6) breakthrough 7) cutback 8) takeover 3. 1) paper, store, shop, case, cream 2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking 3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground 4) pill, water, material, point, machine 5) pour, look/put/come, come, 6) out, back/up, through/down/out V. 1) a dozen years 2) dozens of times 3) two dozen passengers 4) dozens of phone calls 5) three dozen boxes 6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine VI. 1. 1) a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened" 2) the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law 3) this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes 4) I just caught the train in time 5) You can't eat your cake and have it too 2. 1) You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal. 2) Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his. 3) Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods. 4) Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone. 5) His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm. 6) You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen. VII. Cloze 1. 1) delivery 2) a piece of cake 3) inquire 4) pulling up 5) stacks 6) deadline 7) marvelous 8) enable 9) cut into 10) settle for 11) settled our accounts 12) minimum 13) known better than 2. 1) advertisement/ad 2) read 3) No 4) like 5) words 6) towards 7) which 8) sizes 9) sitting 10) water 11) bottle 12) one 13) started 14) passed 15) run/pass 16) into 17) coming 18) if 19) quit 20) hour 21) wrote VIII.翻译翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3Unit4答案
大学英语精读第三版第三册Book3Unit4答案(2010-08-24 14:06:34)转载标签：杂谈分类：大学英语精读3大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第三册Book3 Unit4答案1) junior2) junk3) winds4) physical5) handicap6) Click7) decayed8) interpreted9) leaning10) limb11) twisted12) relationship13) surrounded14) at least 15）in hopes of1) covering2) runs3) affect4) dotted with5) Elaborate6) fancy7) grabbed8) maximum9) per10) spotted11) strained12) caught her eye13) sort of1) add to2) curled up3) bring back4) called up5) grow up6) came up with7) work out8) was singled out9) take apart1)statistician2)politics3) Venusian4)Mars5)magician6)library7)civil8)technician9)comedian10)Christian11)Russia12)Asia13)Australia14)Confucius15)electrician16)music17)vegetable18)guard1) taxpayers' money2) playgoers3) Young songwriters4) babysitters5) housekeepers6) sunbather7) wheelchair8) driveway1) that little progress has been made2) is doing a little better this season3) a little earlier than scheduled4) Little did he realize5) said little about her work experience6) little imagined then7) slow down a little8) have little contact with the outside world1) Nigel's novel was not as well received as he had hoped.2) He ran as hard as he could in hopes of breaking his record for the five miles.3) Some of the power stations have significantly failed to operate as efficiently as people have expected. 4) The aging body does not absorb and distribute food as efficiently as it used to do.5) The British welfare system did not assist the genuinely needy groups as effectively as did some systems prevailing elsewhere.1) But why don't you pluck up the courage to do what you've always wanted to?2) He will help you prepare what you need to say.3) What is true for general histories also applies to surveys of more limited periods.4) I have noticed that what are commonly called warm colors is not necessary to produce the impression of warmth in landscape.5) These travel books entertain readers with accounts of what travelers have seen.1) Every time I see you you're even lovelier than I remember.2) Every time it's sunny I enjoy driving.3) Every time the child completes a specified desirable behavior it will earna toy.4) My ankle hurts every time I put my foot to the ground.5) Every time I sat down I went to sleep.1) affected2) physical3) interpret4) spot5) handicap6) fastened7) maximum8) per9) extensively10) Straining11) surrounded1)up2)wherever3)for4)the5)taught6)before7)being8)than9)who10)where11)still/even12)with13)told14)and15)Yet16)sounded17)to18)straight19)With20)howVII. DictationBaseball is America's national sport, played mainly by men. It developed in the mid 19th century from the British games of rounders and cricket. Baseball is also popular in Japan and several Latin American countries, and has been an Olympic sport since in 1972. Softball is similar but uses a large, softer ball and is popular with women. Many Americans play baseball for fun because players do not have to be strong like football players or tall like basketball players. Some peoplethink baseball is too slow, but the team managers often change their players and plans during the game, and there are many exciting plays. Many American families enjoy going to a Sunday afternoon double-header, that is, two games between the same two teams in one day.翻译你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里，用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论，我是绝不会相信的。
大学英语精读第三四册课后翻译答案
大学英语精读第三四册课后翻译答案大学英语精读第三册课后翻译答案Unit5 翻译1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。
As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼(being impolite)而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。
It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.3) 这一丑闻(scandal)对正在力争赢得大选的工党(the Labour Party)来说，无疑是一件尴尬的事。
This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to w in the election.4) 我正在努力地写学期论文(term paper)，可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。
(at work on ...)I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my r oom.5) 我问了她数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。
I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.6) 在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。
In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.7) 报歉, 时间不多了，我建议我们跳到最后一章。
大学英语精读第四册课后答案
大学英语精读第三版第四册答案Unit1翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day、2) 我觉得很奇怪，她似乎不记得自己得生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday、3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可就是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far、4) 瞧到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking、5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账得一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash asa way for people to settle their accounts、6) 该公司声称，这条河流得污染不就是它造成得。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river、Unit2翻译1) 比尔已就是个成熟得小伙子，不再依赖父母替她做主。
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Unit Three CBAAC BDCABIII Vocabulary activities1.were short ofattached any importance to (that suggestion)have applied forconsists ofvitalrangejudging byleisureawkwardultimateconstituteslim2.1) salary2) prospect3) in turn4) smelled of5) depressed6) suburb7) stale8) protested9) incompetent10) interview11) Having little in common12) disapproval13) advertise14) plus3. 1) A resume generally consists of personalinformation, work experience andeducational background.2) In today‟s job market, importance is attached topractical experience as well as formal education.3) The pay for this type of work ranges from tento fifteen dollars per hour.4) The thought of having to take the exam againdepressed me.Or: I was depressed at the thought of having totake the exam again.5) Tony and his brother have little in commonexcept their shared interest in cricket.Or: Tony and his brother have little in commonexcept their shared interest in cricket.6) England, Wales , Scotland and Northern Irelandconstitute the United Kingdom.Ⅳ. Enriching Your Word Power1. 1) unlock 2) unpacked 3) undo4) unfolded 5) unsay 6) undressed2. 1) a blue-eyed girl 2) a kind-hearted woman3) a simple-minded young man4) a double–faced guy/ fellow5) a long-haired rabbit 6) a white-haired girl7) a left-handed person 8) a red-tailed bird9) a narrow-minded man 10) a short-sighted womanⅤ. Usage1. smells lovely /sweet2. could smell cigarettes3. Smell the milk4. smells stale5. smells of wine6. can smell something burning7. was smelling a ball of wool 8. smell / smelled of fishⅥ. Structure1. 1) surprising /surprise 2) surprised3) excited, interested 4) frightened5) bored, closing 6) closed 7) frightening8) winning 9) amusing, thinking 10) lost2. 1) The rumor proved (to be) true.2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.3) The students proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared.4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career.3. 1) I could say “ Thank you”.2) I had time to look over my answers.3) most of the students understood the first problem4) I could stop him4. 1) the letter must have been written by a small child2) they are probably Japanese3) he might have failed in his English exam4) the performance must be a great successⅦ. Close1. 1) advertised 2) local 3) slim 4) apply 5) disapproval6) consisted of 7) attached importance 8) Obviously9) in common 10) salary 11) prospect2. 1) Out 2) apply 3) others 4) know 5) preferred / chose6) single 7) a 8) at 9) behind / after 10) careful11) to 12) considerate / thoughtful 13) when 14) quertions15) polite 16) rest / others 17) floor 18) placed 19) turn20) When 21) noticed 22) brushed 23) nails24) excellent 25) moreⅨTranslation1) She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved (to be) incompetent2) It is obviously / clearly his young assistant who is running the bookstore.3) No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.4) Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.5) Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.6) The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.7) As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister hav little in common.8) It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.Reading ActivityExercise A1 c2 d3 a4 a5 a6 b7 d8 c9 b 10 dGuide WritingPart 1In the United States there is a belief that people are rewarded for working, producing and achieving. Many people believe that there is equality of opportunity that allows anyone to become successful. This belief is illustrated by storied written by a nineteenth-century American novelist, Horatio Alger, who wrote about the “American Dream”. In his stories he described poor people who became rich because of their hard work, honesty, and luck. The stories reinforced the idea that all individuals, no matter how poor, were capable of becoming wealthy as long as they were honest and hard-working. For many Americans, however, Horatio Alger‟s …rags-to-riches‟stories do not represent the reality of opportunity. Many poor immigrants who came to the United States in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries were able to become rich. Today, however, the poor generally do not rise to the middle and upper classes. That is why the “American Dream” is now described as a myth.Part ⅡA young man, though eager to find a job, turned down a teaching job at a boys‟ school. During the interview he found the headmaster very unpleasant to talk with. In fact, he and the headmaster had very little in common. They disagreed sharply in their views on education, particularly on the importance of games in the aducation of young boys. Also, the young man found that he was expected to teach almost all subjects, including the two he hated---algebra and geometry. Worse still, he would be required to play cricket with his class on Saturday afternoon when his friends would all be enjoying themselves. He was still considering accepting the job even at the pitiful wage of twelve pounds a week, when he was told that he would be working under the headmater‟s wife. In the eyes of the young man, nothing could be more insulting than having to take orders from a woman boss. He had to refuse the job.Unit 4II Comprehension of the text1. 1) b 2) c 3) a 4) d 5) c 6) a 7) b 8) dIII Vocabulary Activities1. 1) few 2) A little 3) little 4) few 5) a few, little 6) a few, few 7) little 8) few2. 1) function 2) corresponded with each other 3) immune to 4) at ease 5) displayed 6) approach 7) puzzle 8) a household word 9) capable of carrying out 10) so much so that3. 1) a series of 2) approaches 3) are pursuing 4) ambition 5) fame 6) come to terms with 7) workout 8) singled out 9) personality 10) taken apart 11) at ease 12) observe 13) modest 14) application 15) curiosity 16) solutions4.1)He writes exclusively for the Washington Post.2)The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country. (Or: Iwas deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people.)3)It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.4)Jim‟s grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.5)Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job.6)Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities likeShanghai and Beijing.IV Enriching your word power.1. emotional angryAtomic exclusiveFamous jealousSafe simpleImportant valuableCentral delightful/ delightedFeasible fortunatePersonal capableSandy originalCurious easy2. typewriter heartbeatHoneymoon blood-testAirport motorcycleSchoolmaster crossroadNecklace spaceshipEyesight superpowerLoudspeaker lifeboatSunrise rainstorm3.1)Handbook handmade handsaw handshake handwork handwriting…2)Housebreaker housekeep housekeeper house arrest housemate housework…3)Workbook workday workmate workshop worksite worktable…4)Bookkeeper bookmark book review bookseller bookshelf bookstall…5)Riverside roadside beside dockside inside outside…6)Classroom living room reading room waiting room consulting room dark room.Usage1. a drop of blood2. a grain of wheat3.a length of rope4. a lump of sugar5. a ball of string6. a block of marble7. a roll of toilet paper8. a helping of pie9. a blanket of heavy mist 10. a slice of beefVI Structure1.1)Joe‟s father was seen to return after dark.2)The wind was heard to roar through the trees.3)I don‟t think tom can be made to take the boss‟s orders.4)The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.5)When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home.6)After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sortsof questions.2.1)The doctor advised (that) mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.2)Cathy‟s father insisted (that) she (should) take a two-week rest before going back to work.3)The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into theproblem. (Or: the chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.)4)The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before dawn.5)Knowing jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing nut the truth.6)The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) he visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre.VIII Cloze1. (1) bewildered (2) impressed (3) modest (4) profound (5) displayed (6) ambition (7) singled out (8) puzzle (9) capable (10) at ease2. (1) by (2) with (3) listened (4) gave (5) told (6) lecture (7) sure (8) Why (9) for (10) agreed (11) two (12)hall (13) before (14) place (15) began (16) single (17) success (18) people (19) shaking(20) followed (21) before (22) stopped (23) a (24) listened (25) not (26) nodded (27) did(28) thought (29) but (30) order (31) was (32) answerVIII Spot DictationS1 Childhood S2 a show start S3 mathematics S4 grew up S5 devote himself to research S6 world-famous S7 explain S8 you think is two hours S9 the physical world S10 conquerIX Translation1.The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over/ down.2.I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.3.Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.4.I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act/ what to do.5.At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked outa solution.6.The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him with a bunchflowers.7.I really don‟t see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all donequite well this term.8.I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones.Reading ActivityExercise A1. b2. a3. c4. b5. a6. a7. c8. c9. b 10. aExercise B.1)在他颇有建树的一生中，他常常觉得自己渺小无用。