高中英语语音语法必备基础讲练答案
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 1 语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练(含答案)
必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2．The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3．One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4．She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5．Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6．The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7．All action is based on __________ (judge).8．He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9．“The criteria have to __________ (observe)，”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”．10．It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案：1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。
精品-高中英语语法通霸-6.英语句子成分和结构讲解分析划分与练习及答案
句子结构及成分①相关概念1.词性的英文缩写在英语学习中，掌握单词词性非常重要。
如果我们在记单词的时只记拼写、读音而不记词性的话，我们就不知道如何使用它们，所以我们在记单词时一定要把单词词性记准记牢。
缩写字母原词代表词性n. noun 名词v. verb 动词vt.transitive verb 及物动词vi.intransitive verb 不及物动词modal v. modal verb 情态动词aux. v. auxiliary verb 助动词adj.adjective 形容词adv.adverb 副词num. numeral 数词interj. interjection 感叹词pron. pronoun 代词prep.preposition 介词art. article 冠词conj conjunction 连词2.及物动词和不及物动词实义动词后面跟宾语时，这个动词是及物动词。
实义动词后面不跟宾语时，此时这个动词是不及物动词。
The door opened.(open后面没跟宾语，此时，open是不及物动词。
) He opened the door.(open后面有宾语the door, 此时，open是及物动词。
) 注意：英语中一个动词是及物动词还是不及物动词，关键是看它用在句中时后面是否跟宾语。
有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，词义相同。
如：The meeting began at six. < vi.>We began the meeting at six. < vt.>作不及物动词，但词义不同。
如：The man walked away. (walk不及物动词，意为“走”) He walked the dog every day. ( walk及物动词，“遛”) She washes clothes at home. (wash及物动词，“洗”) The clothes washes well. (wash不及物动词，“耐洗”)英语中一些单词是及物还是不及物，可能与汉语不同。
高中必修一全册英语基础知识巩固练习及答案
高中必修一全册英语基础知识巩固练习及答案演讲稿也叫演讲词，是人们在工作和社会生活中经常使用的一种文体，它是在较为隆重的仪式上和某些公众场合发表的讲话文稿，是进行演讲的依据，是对演讲内容和形式的规范和提示，它体现着演讲的目的和手段，它可以用来交流思想、感情，表达主张、见解；也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等等；演讲稿具有宣传、鼓动、教育和欣赏等作用，它可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众以及读者，使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣，下面是由小编为大家整理的范文模板,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读.单词拼写1.It was quite terrible. It took me some time to ______ (镇定)down myself.2.Parents are always _______(关心)about their children.3. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was _________(破坏)entirely.4. He got a job in a foreign company after __________(毕业) from university.5. It is very difficult to ______________(说服) my father to give up smoking.6. The role of the railways declined in the __________(运输) systerm.7. I am __________(有决心) to finish the work ahead of time.8. He felt very _______(不安) for he had lost his diary.9. You can t play ________(在户外) before you finish your homework. _. I am glad to hear that the problem has been ________(解决)._. He is ________(遭受) from a bad headhache._. It took some weeks to ________(恢复) from his illness._. The girl has _______(包装) her clothes into a bag._. I ________(不同意) with what you said._.I think it is wrong of you to ______ (忽视)your parents advice._.Visitors are________(要求) not totouch the e_hibits._.The officer ____________ (命令)the soldiers to fire._.Go ___________(直接) ahead and you will see the post office._.He ________(宁愿) to die rather than give in._. I heard the news report, but I m still not sure if the information was ___(可信赖的)or not._. He thought I had known the fact. But _______(事实上), I knew nothing about it._. Though I haven t met him for many years, I could ______(认出) him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.23. There usually is a _________(山谷)between two mountains.24. Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your___(态度) to it.25. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was _________(受伤).26. The workers made great efforts to ________(营救) the people who were______(陷入困境) underground.27. Because of the global warming, there are more and more natural ________(灾难).28. The students in our school have _________(组织) many clubs for themselves.29.We should pay more attention to the _________(质量) as well as the quantity.30. The thief was caught and was __________(判决) in prison for 3 years.31. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really _______(同等) to men.32. As a well-________(受教育的) person, it s hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such cruelty.33.The Titanic sank on its first___________(航行).34.Wish you a pleasant ________(旅行).35.He was ______(震惊) on hearing the ________(震惊)news.36. He is ______(积极)in taking part in the game.37.When the tiger ______(攻击)him, he was ________(害怕)短语1.I m terribly sorry. I didn t do it ____ ______(故意).2. The old man _____ _______(经历) many wars and s_____(遭受) a lot from them.3. (为了)catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.4.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______(增加了) the helplessness of the crew at sea.5.The village is _____ ______(不再)what it looked like when they settled their homes there _ years ago.6. How are you_______ _______ ________your study?( 你的学习进展的怎么样?)7.古代的人们记下了一系列的重要事件People in ancient times ______ _______ _____ _______ _______ important events.8.The question finally______ _______ (提出) for discussion.9.The teacher______ ______ ______(提出)a good plan for the summer vocation._.The movie _____ ______ ______(以为基础) a real life incident._.We must ____ _____ ______ ______every minute to study. (充分利用)_.I can still remember,_______ ________(即使)it was so long ago_.I was wet _________ __________(因为) the rain._.He has been to many countries ______ __(例如)Singapore,Canada and Australia._.He is free _______ __________(目前),and you can go to him for advice._.______ _____ _____ _____(信不信由你), China has the largest number of English speakers._.I don t_____ _____(在乎) what happens to him._.He_____ ____(坚持) my taking part in the game andI had to __ ___(屈服) to him._.______ ______(自从以来) he left Beijing, I haven t seen him._.I think they ve finally _____ _____ ______ _____(下决心)to spend ne_t summer studying in Europe, rather than going to the USA._.He_____ ______ ______(喜欢)travelling very much_.The e_hibition was so interesting that quite ___ _____ _____ (许多) people came to visit it.23._______ ______his appearance (从判断),he is leading a hard life now.24.I ll return the book to you________ ___(立刻,马上).25.The war was finally ____ _____ ______.(结束)26.He _____ _____ a bo_ of money under the tree. (挖出)27.He _____ _____ ____reading the book, so that he didn t notice me whenI came in.(埋头于)28.But the one million people of the city, who_______ _______ ______(不当回事) these _________(情况事件),were asleep ______ ______(像往常) that night.29.Lei feng ______ _______ ______ (献身于)serving the people.30.I thought the lecture would be boring, but ___ __ ____ ___ ____(事实上), it is very interesting.31._____ _____ ______(在我看来), he is a good teacher.32.I am determined to change my job. No one else can _____ _____ _____(改变主意).33.When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she _______ ______ ______(突然大哭).34. After the earthquake, the whole city was_____ _________(成为废墟).35.He is always _________(乐意) to help anyone who is______ _____(处于困境).36.Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never _______ _________(灰心).37. People in Iraq are_______ ______(梦想) living a __________(和平) life, that is they hope to live in peace.38. He has been _____ _____ _____(失业)for a year and is looking for a job now39. As they can t find the lost child, Mr and Mrs Black had to_____ _____(求助) the police for help40. As the moon gave far_____ _______ (太多)light, I didn t dare opena window.句型1.这是我第一次面对面的和总统谈话It was ____ _______ _____ that I _____talked with the president ______ ____ _____.2.在上学的路上,我碰巧看到他了.I _________ _______ _______ ______ on my way to school._______ _______ _______ I met him on my way to school.3. 曾有一段时期,中国使用外国的石油________ ______ _______ ______ _____ Chinese used foreign oil.4.No one likes to talk to him because __________________________(他很难相处).5.____________________________to him the reason.(和他解释原因是没用的).6.We insisted that she ___________________________.(戒烟)7.______(一旦) she has_____________________(下定决心), nothing can change it.8.____ _____ in _98_______ I worked in this factory. 我是在_98年在这家工厂工作.9.I ____ _____ _____ _____ her_____ ______ _______I saw her.第一次见到她时我就爱上了她._.我和他二十年没见面了,但一见面我就认出了他.We hadn t met for _years but I recognized him _____ _____ I saw him.答案:单词1.calm 2.concerned 3. destroyed 4.graduating 5. persuade 6. transport7. determined 8.upset 9. outdoors _. settled _.suffering _. recover _.packed _.disagreed _.ignore_.requested _.commanded _.straight_.preferred _.reliable_.actually _.recognize 23.valley 24.attitude 25.injured 26.rescue trapped27.disasters anized 29.quality 30.sentenced 31.equal cated 33.voyage 34.journey35.shocked shocking 36.active 37.attacked frightened短语1.on purpose 2.went through suffered 3. In order to 4.added to 5.no longer6.getting along with7.set down a series of8.came up9. came up with _.is based on_.make full use of _.even if/ though _.because of _.such as _.at present_.Believe it or not _.care about _.insisted on give in _.Ever since_.made up their minds _.is fond of _.a number of 23.Judging from/ by24.right away 25.at an end 26.dug out 27.was buried in / buried himself in28.thought little of events as usual 29.devoted himself to / was devoted to30.as a matter of fact 31.In my opinion 32.change my mind33.burst into tears/ burst out crying 34.in ruins 35.willing in trouble 36.lose heart37.dreaming about / of peaceful 38.out of work 39.turn to 40.too much句型1.the first time had face to face 2.happened to meet him/ It happened that3.There was a time when4.he is difficult to get along with5.It is no use e_plaining6.(should)give up smoking7.Once makes up his mind8.It was that 9. fell in love with the first time _.the moment/ the minute。
高考英语乌鲁木齐语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析
高考英语乌鲁木齐语法之简单句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which2．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it3．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she4．Before you quit your job, ________ how your family would feel about your decision. A．consider B．consideringC．to consider D．considered5．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they6．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we7．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she? A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't8．---He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _______?---Yes. He never drinks.A．is he B．doesn’t heC．does he D．isn’t he9．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 10．what a lovely day, ________?A．isn’t it B．doesn’ itC．does it D．is it11．_____ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting12．I don't believe you can do today's job with yesterday's methods and be in tomorrow's business，________？A．do I B．don't IC．can you D．can't you13．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matter of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it14．When learning he was admitted to a key college, _________.A．he burst into tears B．tears came to his eyesC．he can hardly keep back his tears D．and his parents were wild with joy 15．—Look at my new dress．—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a16．I wish to visit America,________?A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you17．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you18．They must have stayed at home last night,________?A．mustn’t they B．haven’t they C．didn’t they D．must they 19．You must have been to the Great Wall,____________?A．mustn’t you B．haven’t you C．aren’t you D．must you 20．Oh, it’s so hot in he re . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 21．Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?A．will B．should C．shall D．would 22．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 23．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．24．Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A．what B．whether C．how D．which25．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________?A．had you B．hadn’t youC．did you D．didn’t you【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。
高中英语语法讲练习题以及答案整合版
高中英语语法讲练习题以及答案整合版倒装句一.概念:英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓误在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序二.相关知识点精讲按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。
如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。
倒装句分为：完全倒装：整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。
部分倒装：只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。
1. 当以there, here, out , in , up , down, away 等副词开头的句子，为了起到强调的作用，可构成倒装句，只把副词放在句首，主语和谓语位置调换，不加助动词。
Our teacher came in.In came our teacher.这种倒装要求：主语必须是名词。
主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语语序不变。
Here it is.Away he went.这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。
Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boys.2. how, then, just, often 表示时间的副词放在句首，可构成倒装句，只把副词放在句首，主语和谓语位置调换，不加助动词。
Then came 8 years of the Anti Japanese War.3. 表地点状语的介词短语放在句首，要用倒装句式，以示强调。
这种倒装句也是主谓直接调换位置，不加助动词did, does或do.Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man4. there放在句首时，要用倒装句式。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
高中英语语法单选题及答案
高中英语语法单选题及答案【0001】 The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】 B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词补语，表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; did n’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh，yes._________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
【0004】 It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned【答案及简析】 D。
高中英语语法——简单句word版附答案
语法复习：简单句一、简单句：只含一个主谓结构（即一个主语或并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语）的句子叫简单句。
简单句句型变化以谓语动词为核心，一般分为五种基本句型。
1、简单句的句子结构（一）、主语+连系动词+表语：连系动词是连接主语和表语的动词。
有特定含义，也有“人称、数、时态”形式变化。
常见的表状态的系动词有：be, seem, look, appear, keep, remain, stay, stand, continue, feel, sound, smell, taste, prove等。
表变化的系动词有：become, get, turn, grow, go, fall, come, run等。
E.g:(1)、To see is to believe . （2）、It is getting colder.（3）、She turned lawyer. （4）、Her skin went brown in the sun .句型翻译练习：（一）：1、它似乎没有价值。
2、运动会后，我们既自豪，又兴奋。
3、他友好、诚实、又勇敢。
4、豆腐尝起来可以但闻起来很糟。
5、二十多岁时，他当了工程师。
6、不久小孩就睡着了。
（二）、主语+不及物动词（即无宾语，无被动语态）常见的动词有：appear，arrive，begin，bleed，boil，bow，communicate，breathe，cough，cry，dance，develop，disappear，fall，rise，exist，escape，fail，freeze，glance，go，graduate，happen，last，laugh，improve，lie，listen，pause，play，pray，rain，remain，run，sail，shout，sink，sit，sleep，snow，stand，stare，succeed，travel，talk，wait，work，live，wait，walk，weep等。
高中英语《语法-倒装句》试讲答辩【语音示范】
高中英语《语法-倒装句》试讲答辩【语音示范】InversionsTeaching PlanI Teaching AimsKnowledge aims1. Students can recognize the inversion patterns, and get to know of its grammar meaning of emphasizing.2. Students can identify different situations where inversions need to be adopted.Ability aims1. Students will be able to use inversions in their own spoken English to make their ideas much clearer.2. Students will be able to write their own articles with inversions to make their work more diversified in expressions.Emotional aim1. Students will see group work means efficiency after the brainstorm activity.2. Students will get satisfaction by their practice to apply the new knowledge and form a stronger interest in English learning.II Teaching Key &Difficult PointsKey point:The key point for my students is to identify different inversions in different situations, such as expressions with not, negative adverbs, here and there, and so on.Difficult point:The difficult point is to use inversions in their own speeches and writings.III Teaching procedures:Step 1: Warming upSet up a competition among them and ask them working in groups of 4 to write down all the negative adverbs and phrases that they can ever think of in two minutes. They should come out of different answers as many as possible. Then check their answers(never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely, nowhere, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until) and decide which group is doing the best job and give compliments accordingly.(Justification: Brain storming is the best way to get the students into thinking by themselves, as they are supposed to learn actively other than passively. And this also serves as a good foundation for the further study of inversions.) Step 2 : PresentationAsk them to observe the sentences showing on the PPT and to tell the class what can they find is same between these sentences.Never have we witnessed such cruel behaviour by one child to another.Seldom does one hear a politician say ‘sorry’.Scarcely had I got back when it started to rain.Under no circumstances shall I betray my country.Then make a conclusion that in formal styles, when we use an adverb or a phrase with negative meaning in front position for emphasis, we invert the subject and auxiliary/modal verb.Show them another two sentences, and ask them to tell the difference between them and the sentences showed on the last PPT.Here comes the bus!I opened the door and there stood Michael, all covered in mud.Then make a conclusion that inversion can also happen after here, and after there when it is as an adverb of place. After here and there, we can use a main verb without an auxiliary verb or modal verb.(Justification: Leading the students to find out the rules by giving related examples makes sure that the students keep focusing on the grammar class, which will make the class more productive.)Step 3: PracticeAsk them to finish the exercise I have prepared for them.Then they will be asked to deal with a task which is a little bit harder----to rewrite the sentences using the inversions. And invite some of them to share their answers.(Justification: The first task is to make sure that students can actually know how to use inversions. And the second task is to help students understand that sometimes it is better to adopt inversion in our expressions. )Step 4: ProductionPlay a game named “Speaking No Truth”.Explain the rules:Inversions are needed.Things stated can not be true.Example:Never have I visited Beijing in my life.(Justification: The game can make the grammar class more interesting for the students. Also it provides them the chances to speak with inversions.).Step 5: Summary and homeworkInvite 1 student to summarize what we have learned today, and another one to add up.Ask students to write down a short paragraph under any topics (3 sentences at least) with inversions.(Justification: This is to help my students have a bigger picture of what have learned today and help them to write with inversions purposely.)IV Blackboard designV Teaching Reflection【答辩题目及解析】1. 如何对待差生?如何发现“差生”身上的闪光点?1. How do you think of the so-called “bad students”? What will you do to help them to make progress in study?【参考答案】首先，应该公正，平等地对待差生，尊重他们的人格，听取他们的意见，从而对他们产生一种激励作用。
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练习答案第一部分英语单词拼读规则第一讲元音字母在重读开音节中的读音Exercise 3hate [ heit ] fade [ feid] mate [ meit] plane [plein] file [ fail] bite [ bait] wipe [waip] ripe [raip] joke [dʒəuk] role [rəul] pole [pəul] tone [təun] fly [flai] my [mai] hi [hai] he [hi:] me [mi:] we[wi:]Exercise 4[deit]date [pleit]plate [meik]make [teip]tape [haid]hide [mail]mile [waid]wide [daiv]dive [həup]hope [nəut]note [zəun]zone [rəup]rope [tju:b]tube [mju:t]mute [i:v]eve [nəu]no第一部分英语单词拼读规则第二讲元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音Exercise 3cat [kæt] add [æd] sat [sæt] want [wɔnt] ax[æks] bit [bit] quiz [kwiz] rid [rid] dig [dig] fill [fil] job [dʒɔb] stop [stɔp] fox [fɔks] mop [mɔp] loss[lɔs] hen[hen] met [met] wet[wet] desk [desk] quest [kwest] mug [m∧g] sum [s∧m] jump [dʒ∧mp] cup [k∧p] cut [k∧t] Exercise 4[fæt]fat [plæn]plan [mæp]map [bæg]bag [bed]bed [leg]leg [wed]wed [rest]rest [fit]fit [in]in [zip]zip [rid]rid [tɔp]top [hɔt]hot [ɔn]on [nɔd]nod [h∧t]hut [b∧t]but [d∧g]dug [r∧n]run第一部分英语单词拼读规则第三讲元音字母在重读r-音节中的读音Exercise 3cart [ka:t] hard [ha:d] chart [t⎰a:t] war [wɔ:] sharp[⎰a:p] for [fɔ:] sort [sɔ:t] lord [lɔ:d] words[wə:dz] sports [spɔ:ts] her [hə:] term [tə:m] serve [sə:v] girl [gə:l] bird[bə:d] sir[sə:] fur [fə:] turn[tə:n] church [t⎰ə:t⎰] warn[wɔ:n] 第一部分英语单词拼读规则第四讲元音字母在非重读音节中的读音Exercise 2blanket[`blæŋkit] collar[`kɔlə] cubic[`kju:bik] differ[`difə:] merchant[`mə:t⎰ənt] dinner[`dinə] hammer[`hæmə] dirty[`də:ti] dusty[`d∧sti] fever[`fi:və] focus[`fəukəs] fancy[`fænsi] forward[`fɔ:wəd] harvest[`ha:vist] human[`hju:mən] husband[`h∧zbənd] market[`ma:kit] meter[`mi:tə] quarter[`kwɔ:tə] dentist[`dentist]razor[`reizə] finger[`fiŋgə] doctor[`dɔktə] empty[`empti] enter[`entə] entrance[`entrəns] kingdom[`kiŋdəm] rabbit[`ræbit] thunder[`θ∧ndə]Exercise 3afford[ə`fɔ:d] alone[ə`ləun] cigar[si`ga:] combine[kəm`bain] complete[kəm`pli:t] construct[kən`str∧kt] delete[di`li:t] deny[di`nai]elect[i`lekt] escape[is`keip] except[ik`sept] excuse[iks`kju:z] forget[fə`get] insert[in`sə:t] inform[in`fɔ:m] invent[in`vent] mistake[mis`teik] percent[pə`sent] prefer[pri`fə:] prevent[pri`vent] invite[in`vait] refuse[ri`fju:z] regret[ri`gret] suggest[sə`dʒest] divorce[di`vɔ:s] discuss[dis`k∧s] intend[in`tend] report[ri`pɔ:t] advise[əd`vais] equip[i`kwip] consist[kən`sist] Exercise 4①difficulty[`difikəlti] embassy[`embəsi] industry[`indəstri] alphabet[`ælfəbit]②ge·ography[dʒi`ɔgrəfi] diploma[di`pləumə] December[di`sembə] remember[ri`membə]③interrupt[ֽintə`r∧pt] represent[ֽrepri`zent] introduce[ֽintrə`dju:s]读音规则测验题答案Ⅰ1from[ɔ] 2form[ɔ:] 3 world[ə:] 4 start[a:] 5 re'member [i] 6 thirst[ə:] 7 urge[ə:] 8 link[i] 9 mis'take [ei] 10 next[e] 11 rush[∧] 12 dry[ai] 13 crime[ai] 14 cube[ju:] 15 ache[ei] 16 theme[i:] 17 hole[əu] 18 wash[ɔ] 19 luck[k] 20 phrase[f] 21 which[w] 22 sing[ŋ] 23 trick[tr] 24 drive[dr] 25 beds[dz] 26 knife[-] 27 wrong[-] 28 'offer[ɔ] 29 'little[i] 30 'hammer[ə] 31 'butter[∧] 32 invitation[ei] 33 term [ə:] 34 'duty[ju:] 35'dusty[∧] 36 re'gard[a:] 37 'collar[ə] 38 lap [æ] 39 ֽintro'duce[ə] 40 'rabbit[æ]Ⅱ1 watch [wɔt⎰]2 fry[frai]3 track[træk]4 yet[jet]5 style [stail]6 globe[gləub]7 scan[skæn]8 price[prais]9 fur [fə:] 10 tune[tju:n] 11 zip [zip] 12 scene[si:n] 13 junk[dʒ∧ŋk] 14 fox[fɔks] 15 change[t⎰eiŋdʒ] 16 scarf[ska:f] 17 port[pɔ:t] 18 shirt[⎰ə:t] 19 serve[sə:v] 20 warn[wɔ:n]Ⅲ1 [meik]make 做,制造2 [həup]hope 希望3 [kait]kite 风筝4 [wi:]we 我们5 [gəu]go 去6 [hju:dʒ]huge 巨大的7 [swim]swim 游泳8 [tr∧k]truck 卡车9[strɔŋ]strong 强壮的10[læb]lab 实验室11[web]web 网12[⎰i:]she 她13[a:t]art 艺术14[fɔ:]for 为了/four 四15[θə:d]third 第三16[kwilt]quilt 被子17[dʒ∧mp]jump 跳18['digniti ]dignity 尊严19[pri'fə:]prefer 更喜欢20[fəget]forget 忘记21['h∧zbənd]husband 丈夫22[iks'kju:z]excuse 原谅23[dis'k∧s]discuss 讨论24[im'pɔ:tənt]important 重要的25['prɔbləm]problem 问题26[di'pend]depend 依靠27[di'li:t]delete 删除28[l∧nt⎰]lunch 午饭29[sta:]star 星星30[⎰ɔ:t]short 短的Ⅳ5(class按美式发音则为4),4,1,1,1,1,3,1,2,3第二部分简单句的五种基本句型第一讲主谓型Exercise 11.He is running. 他正在跑步。
2.He is running〈on the playground〉. 他正在操场上跑步。
3.He is running 〈on the playground〉〈with his classmates〉. 他和同学们正在操场上跑步。
4.They arrived. 他们到了。
5.They arrived 〈here〉. 他们到达这里了。
6.They arrived 〈here〉〈at 10:00 yesterday morning〉. 他们昨天早上十点钟到达这里。
7.They are talking. 他们正在交谈。
8.They are talking 〈happily〉. 他们正在开心地交谈。
9.They are talking 〈happily〉〈in the office〉. 他们正在办公室开心地交谈。
10.I work 〈every day〉. 我每天工作。