牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 friends 语法专题练习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 friends 语法专题练习一、变化规则1.比较级直接在词尾+ er；最高级直接在词尾+est.原级比较级最高级中文序号1.short shorter shortest最矮的；最短的2.long longer longest最长的3.small smaller smallest最小的4.fast faster fastest最快的；最快地5.hard harder hardest最努力地6.smart smarter smartest最聪明的7.tall taller tallest最高的8.young younger youngest最年轻的9.quiet quieter quietest最文静的10.old older oldest最旧的；最老的2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较级直接加---r；最高级直接加---st.序号原级比较级最高级中文11.thick thicker thickest最厚的12.cheap cheaper cheapest最便宜的13.slow slower slowest最慢的14.strong stronger strongest最强壮的15.weak weaker weakest最弱的16.new newer newest最新的17.warm warmer warmest最温暖的18.cold colder coldest最冷的19.cool cooler coldest最凉爽的20.shy shyer shyest最害羞的21.tight tighter tightest最紧的22.clean cleaner cleanest最干净的23.clever cleverer cleverest最聪明的1.nice nicer nicest最友好的rge larger largest最大的3.fine finer finest最好的4.wide wider widest最宽的5.safe safer safest最安全的3.在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，要双写结尾的辅音字母，然后比较级加---er；最高级加---est。
序号原级比较级最高级中文1.big bigger biggest最大的2.thin thinner thinnest最瘦的3.fat fatter fattest最胖的4.hot hotter hottest最热的5.slim slimmer slimmest最苗条的6.wet wetter wettest最湿的4.辅音字母加y结尾的单音节词和双音节词（有ly后缀的词除外）要将“y”改为“i”后，比较级加---er；最高级加---est。
序号原级比较级最高级中文1.easy easier easiest最容易的2.busy busier busiest最忙的zy lazier laziest最懒惰的4.funny funnier funniest最有趣的5.ugly uglier ugliest最丑的6.pretty prettier prettiest最漂亮的7.happy happier happiest最高兴的8.heavy heavier heaviest最重的9.friendly friendlier friendliest最友好的10.shy shier shiest最害羞的11.lucky luckier luckiest最幸运的12.dry drier driest最干的13.healthy healthier healthiest最健康的14.salty saltier saltiest最咸的15.angry angrier angriest最生气的5.其他双音节词和多音节词变比较级在原级前加more；变最高级在原级前加most。
序号原级比较级最高级中文1.friendly more friendly most friendly最友好的2.popular more popular most popular最受欢迎的3.talkative more talkative most talkative最健谈的4.hardworking more hardworking most hardworking最勤奋地5.honest more honest most honest最诚实的6.careless more careless most careless最粗心的7.careful more careful most careful最细心的8.helpful more helpful most helpful最乐于助人的9.exciting more exciting most exciting最激动的10.handsome more handsome most handsome最英俊的11.dangerous more dangerous most dangerous最危险的12.difficult more difficult most difficult最困难的13.different more different most different最不同的14.delicious more delicious most delicious最美味的15.angry more angry most angry最生气的16.clever more clever most clever最聪明的17.famous more famous most famous最著名的6.不规则变化序号原级比较级最高级中文1.well better best更好地2.good better best更好的3.bad worse worst更坏的4.ill worse worst病的更重的5.many more most更多的6.much more most更多的二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法1.“A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。
如：This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。
注意：①在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。
②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度程度“强得多”。
如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.③very, quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。
2.“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。
It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
3.在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高，Tim还是Tom?4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。
The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多，花得越多。
The sooner，the better.越快越好。
5. 表示倍数的比较级用法：①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.如：The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。
(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如：Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。
如：of the three, in our class等等。
如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。
7."否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.8. 比较级与最高级的转换：Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class7.修饰比较级和最高级的词 1)可修饰比较级的词 ①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。
②. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
③. 以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2)下列词可修饰最高级：by far, far, much, mostly, almost。
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意： a. very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。
This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends练习题及参考答案
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends练习题一、单项选择1. We’ll try our best to do the work with ___ money ___ people.A. few, little B, a few, a little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less2. Now more and more Chinese people are ___ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong3. What about ___ football?A. to playB. playC. playingD. play4. - Look! This sweater is beautiful.-___.A. Why not try it onB. Why not try on itC. Why not trying it onD. Why not trying on it5. What will you do if it ___ tomorrow?A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining6. The more , the ___.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well7. Max has a good sense ___ humor.A. ofB. withC. toD. for8. Bill’s mother never goes to bed ___ he is back from school.A. untilB. asC. sinceD. if9. -I think Miss Smith must be in her office. I have some question to ask her.-No, she ___ be there. I’ve just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t10. Usually, Betty ___ colorful T-shirts in summer.A. wearsB. is dressedC. is wearingD. dresses11. -Would you like some more tea? _____ , please.A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would12. Let’s stop ___. I know a good restaurant near here.A. to have a mealB. to have a restC. having a restD. having a meal13. -Mum, may I have some cakes?-Sorry, there’s ___ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none14. I was born in Xuzhou ___ 4th May 1964.A. atB. inC. onD. from15. The weather in Beijing is colder in winter than ___ in Hainan.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one16. Kate likes to work ___ children.A. forB. withC. toD. of17. His works made us ___.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. laughed18. Do you ___ singing an English song?A. wantB. would likeC. feel likeD. want to19. I think Kate is better for playing basketball, because she is ___ than Jenny.A. shorterB. quieterC. tallerD. fatter20. My sister is as ___ at maths as me. She often gets ___ grades.A. well, goodB. better, hadC. well, wellD. good, good二、词汇A．根据中文提示完成单词1. I am _______(乐意) to share a room with ma sister .2. Tom has poor __________(视力) because of working on the computer too much at night.3. He is too ________ (紧张的) to answer my questions.4. I feel really ________ (不舒服的) when they talk me .5. I hope you can give me some _________(建议)B.用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Playing football is ________ (healthy) than watching TV.2. It took me _________ (little) than a week to finish the work.3. He tells _________ (fun) jokes and always makes me laugh .4. I will be happy if I can make people_________(happy) again.5. I like her bright , _________ (smile) eyes.C.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I want _______ (tell) you my friend Betty.2. Li Lei always make us _________ (laugh) .3. He often ________(knock) our books and pens off the desk.4. My mother is a good cook . She is good at _______ (cook).5. I will go to the park if it ______ (not rain) tomorrow.参考答案：一、单项选择1-5 C A C A B 6-10 C A A A A11-15 B A D C B 16-20 B B C C D二、词汇（略）。
牛津译林8年级上册Unit1综合学案(含比较级与最高级用法总结) 课堂练习(附答案)
定译林牛津八年级上第一单元Friends [语法词汇综合学案+练习]课程纲要△语法聚焦[形容词/副词的比较级与最高级]一定义及用法两者比较，用比较级，通常标志词为than；三者及三者以上用最高级，通常会出现表示范围的状语或者比较的群体,形容词最高级前要有定冠词the，副词最高级前通常省略the.I have more money than you.My brother is the shortest in my family.He spends the most time on bobbies of the four boys.二构成①规则变化②不规则变化三考点灌输1 ...than...此句型的than前面必定会出现比较级，than是出现比较级的标志词Jack is three years old than me.2.原级比较as+adj/adv（原级）+as[在否定句第一个as可以换成so]He is______Bob，so I want to make friends with both of them. [C]A.more humorousB.as more humorous asC.as humorous asD.as more humorous than3.冠词在比较级中的考点在of the two 的比较级结构中，比较级前要加定冠词the；形容词的比较级前用不定冠词表示又一，再一He is_____of the two. [B]A.tallerB.the tallerC.tallestD.the tallestThis way isn’t good enough,but can you think of_____ one? [B]A.the betterB. a betterC.betterD.best4.比较级前的修饰语even /much /a little /a bit /a little bit /still /far /by far /any /no [even/much语法硬性规定通常其后只能接比较级]I am much______than you.(忙碌）[busier]5.比较级表达最高级含义①Tom is the tallest in his class.=Tom is taller than any other student in his class.=Tom is taller than the other students in his class.=Tom is taller than the rest of the students in his class.[区分]any other+名词/any+名词any other 指比较的两个对象在同一个范围。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元冲刺卷Unit 1 Friends(word版,含答案解析)
Unit 1 Friends一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. （2019·山东临沂期中）Mr. Black doesn't like the lecture（演讲）. It is_____.A.interestingB.boringC.funD.relaxing2. Bill Gates has donated millions of dollars to charities. He is really a(n) _____ man.A.generousB.outgoingC.modestD.active3. —Simon always shares his things with others.—Oh, how _____ he is!A.politeB.friendlyC.generousD.handsome4. —Why did you vote for Maggie?—Because she is very _____. She always shares things with others.A.practicalB.activeC.generousD.energetic5. I don't like Miss Li's class because her class is _____.A.interestingB.boringC.relaxing6. After I made a model plane, I _____ it and found something wrong with it.A.testedB.washedC.cleaned7. What made you _____ I was late last time?A.thinkB.thinkingC.to thinkD.thought8.Some monkeys are not friendly _____ us. They take away our fruits.A.toB.atC.forD.of9. It's _____ 10:30 p.m. now. I have to leave, Kate.A.almostB.neverC.alwaysD.only10. I was _____ about the Korean TV plays, long and boring, so I began to reada book.A.boredB.boringC.excited11. —Would you like to go shopping with me?—I'd love to, but I must have my eyes _____ right now.A.allowedB.testedC.imagined12. —How to make my speech better?—If your speech is too long, people will get _____.A.surprisedB.boredC.excited13. —Does that sweater _____ her?—Sure, she is really beautiful in it.A.fitB.fixC.keep14. You shouldn't ______ him. He is not honest.A.answerB.trustC.look at15. —What do you think of my speech?—It is too long. People will get _____.A.boredB.excitedC.surprised二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
牛津译林版八上U1 Friends Grammar随堂练习附答案
Unit1 Grammar随堂练习—、据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Wang Lei is about 1. 90 meters in________ (高度) and is amember of our school basketball team.2. Wei Fang did very well in the last singing and dancing ________(竞赛) of Grade Eight.3. Therewill be an English________ (考试) this afternoon.4. Li Lei is good at swimming and he wants to be a ________ (游泳者),like Sun Yang.5. Maybe the________ (重量) of the dog is only ten kilos.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. —This tall building looks very ________ (beauty).—It is our library building. It was built last spring. We like reading in it after school every afternoon.2. This film is bad. That one is even ________(bad).3. —Whichdo you think is ________ (exciting), skiing,skating or swimming —Skiing, of course.4. Theysay Sandy is ________ (careful) in our class.5. I am sixteen. Mike is two years ________ (young). He’s fourteen.6. If you are careful, none of the outdoor activities are ________ (danger).7. It was much ________ (hot) yesterday than it is today.8. The girl in red is ________(lovely) student in Class One, Grade Eight.三、单项选择1. ‘‘FoodSafety〞has become one of ____ topics recently.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest2. Theweather is becoming____.A. hotterand hotterB. morehot and hotC. hoterand hoterD. moreand more hot3. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ____ advertisements.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less4. When spring comes, the days get ____.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer5. If you want to be ____,you have to eat ____ food andtake ____ exercise.A. thinner; less; moreB. thinner; little; moreC. thin; few; enoughD. thinner; fewer; less6. Now the air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worsepopulation, Beijing, Guiyang or7. ____ exercise you take, ____ you’ll be.A. Thefewer; the fatterB. Theless; the fatterC. The less; the more fat四、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. 这台电脑是所有电脑中最差的—台。
牛津译林版8上Unit 1 Friends Grammar 提优训练(含答案)
牛津译林版8上Unit 1 Friends Grammar 提优训练I．根据句意及汉语提示填空1. After sleeping for two hours, I am feeling even_________ (更差).2. In my opinion, that's the ______________ (最差) movie of all time.3. Sam's about the same ____________ (高) as his sister now.4. The average ________________ (重量) of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.5. Sometimes there's a lot of _____________ (竞争) between children for their mother's attention. Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (luck), he hurt himself (bad).2. David writes (care) than Melissa.3. It's getting and (warm) when spring comes.4. The (much) you practice, the____________ (health) you will be.{5. --Which is (large) sporting event in the world.--The Olympic Games, of course.6. The Monkey Island is (far) of the three.7. The food taste very (bad).8. It's the world's second (long) river.9. Who is (beautiful), Betty, Amy or Linda?10. My handwriting is as ___________ (good) as Jim's.11. Daniel is a little ___________________ (thin) than Millie?12. Li Lei is ____________ than I5 Xin and Wang Fei. He is the in his class. (early)13. This story is _____________ (interesting) than that one.14. Max is very ____________ ,Simon is much _____________ thanMax. Simon is of the three.(tall)15. The stories are very . But the first one is___________ than the second one. (funny)16. The first girl is quite The second one is___________than the first one. But thethird one is______________of all. (pretty)17. Such hot weather is quite (usually) in December. Many people still wearvery thin sweater.18. Who does____________ (good) in English, John or Mike?19. We were all very happy when we heard the plane had already landed _____________ (safe).20. I am sure she will come back ten minutes____________ (late).21. If you are to people, they will be____________ to you as well. (friend)22. I think Geography is as ______________________(interest) as Biology. What about you?23. Our monitor is always willing to help others. We think she is very _____________ (help).24. The scientists are getting ready for the_____________ (far) study on the project.25. If you want to keep ____________ (health), you'd better take (much) exerciseand have_________________(little) food.Ⅲ．单项选择1. of the two boys is my brother.A. OlderB. The olderC. The oldestD. Oldest2. Beijing is becoming and____________.A. more beautiful;moreB. beautiful; beautifulC. more;more beautifulD. more beautiful;more beautiful3. __________ children there are in a family,_____________their life will be.A. The less;the betterB. The fewer;the betterC. Fewer;richerD. More;poorer4. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much5. Her hair is longer than_____________.A. mineB. meC. myD. I6. What a cough! You seem ill.A. terrible;terriblyB. terribly;terribleC. terrible;terribleD. terribly;terribly7. I feel even now.A. badB. wellC. worseD. worst8. She was very happy. She ran of all the runners.A. the fastestB. the quickestC. slowestD. quickly9. He is taller than in his class.A. any boyB. anyC. any other boyD. some other boys10. The car is running______________. It seems to be flying.A. more and fasterB. more and fastC. fast and fastD. faster and fasterⅣ．根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词1．桑迪是个诚实的女孩。
牛津译林新版八年级上册Unit1Friends练习(答案+解析)
牛津译林新版八年级上册Unit1Friends练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I always ____ my friend Tom when I see this photo．A．think up B．think of C．think over D．think out 2．The shirt doesn't ____ me at all．It is too small．A．match B．help C．get D．fit 3．He is kind to ____ and never plays jokes on ____．A．everyone； anyone B．everyone； everyone C．anyone； everyone D．anyone； anyone4．His parents made him________at home. It made him very________A．to stay; unhappy B．stay; worryC．to stay; worry D．stay; unhappy5．My cousin Ann is generous (慷慨的). She likes sharing things ________her friends. A．with B．to C．in D．for 6．Millie is very_______,so we all want to make _______ with her.A．friends ；friendly B．friendly；friendsC．friendly ；friendly D．friends ；friends7．The bear has nothing ________these days. It’s very hungry.A．eat B．to eat C．eating D．to eating 8．—What about ________ football this Saturday.—OK.A．playing B．play C．plays D．to play 9．Millie is _____．That is to say she never says bad words about others．A．kind B．slim C．short D．pretty 10．My brother would like to be a social worker when he _____ up．A．grow B．grows C．will grow D．grew 11．The bad news made us _____．Everyone was very sad．A．happy B．happily C．unhappy D．unhappily12．The boy is very _____．It means he never tells lies to others．A．helpful B．honest C．generous D．smart 13．The girl in red is _____ of all the students in her grade．A．good B．well C．better D．the best 14．You worry about me．I feel much better now．A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．won't15．I often feel _____ at home because I don't have anything to do．A．boring B．bored C．happy D．unhappy二、单词填空阅读填空Mr．Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town．People sometimes b16．him broken umbrellas，and then he took them to a big shop in London．They were mended （修理）there．One day Mr．Brown went to London by train．He f17．to take an umbrella with him that day．Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing n18．the seat．When the train arrived in London，Mr．Brown picked up the u19．as he often did during his journey by train．Just as he was getting off，the man s20．him．He said angrily，"That'sm21．．"Mr．Brown's face turned r22．and he gave it back to the man at once．When Mr．Brown got to the big s23．，the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready．After a good look at each of them，he said，"You've mended them very well．"In the afternoon he got into the t24．again．The same man was in the same seat．He looked at Mr．Brown and his s25．umbrellas，"You have a lucky day，"he said．三、回答问题阅读表达Mr．Smith had two sons．One is seven years old，and the other is five．One morning during the holidays，when he was cleaning the car，his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets．"Sweets are bad for your teeth，"Mr．Smith said．"Take these two oranges instead，and give one to your elder （年长的）brother．"One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one，and as the small boy liked oranges very much，he kept that one for himself，and gave his brother the smaller one．When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own，he said to him，"It's selfish （自私的）to take the bigger one for yourself．If father had given me the oranges，I'd have given you the bigger one．""I know you would，"answered his brother．"That's why I took it．"根据短文内容，回答下列问题．26．"What was Mr．Smith doing one morning？___________________________________________27．What did his younger son ask for？___________________________________________28．Did the son get what he wanted？___________________________________________29．Who got the bigger orange？___________________________________________30．Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish？____________________________________________．四、根据首字母填空单词拼写31．Good friends should share their______ （欢乐）and sadness together．32．We have______ （没有东西）to eat today．Shall I go to buy some food？33．How many______ （碗）of rice do you often eat for lunch？34．I think an______ （诚实的）person may become my friend．35．I think Millie is______ （勤奋的）and helpful．36．Our head teacher has a good sense of______ （幽默）．37．Please don't park your car in the______ （广场）．38．Kate has a______ （圆的）face and a small nose．39．Sandy's drawing is the best in the drawing______ （比赛）．40．Li Ping wants to be as______ （受欢迎的）as Xie Na．41．The girl wants to be an______ （优秀的）teacher when she grows up．42．My brother wants to be a______ （社会的）worker．43．The Internet makes our life nicer，______（容易的）and more colorful than before．五、用所给单词的正确形式填空单句语法填空44．Nancy is always______ （will）to help me with my study．45．She wants to be a______（sing） when she grows up．46．She seems to get______ （boring）very easily．47．The uniform______ （fit） her perfectly last year，but it is too small for her now．48．Our English teacher is friendly．We all like her______ （smile） eyes．六、完成句子六、完成句子49．他总是在公共汽车上给需要帮助的人让座．He always______ to the people______ on the bus．50．Jill长大后想环游世界．Jill wants to travel around the world______．51．我的邻居从来不说任何人的坏话．My neighbours never say______．52．当有事让Tom烦恼时，他总是来找我．______ Tom，he always comes to me．53．Lisa戴着她又小又圆的眼镜，看起来很时尚．Lisa______ her small，round glasses．54．家里除了一些蛋糕没有其他东西可吃了．______ but some cakes at home．55．你相信你的朋友在会上所说的话吗？______ your friend said at the meeting？56．你在悲伤的时候米莉关心你吗？Does Millie______ when you are sad？57．我的朋友李磊常常在我难过的时候使我高兴起来．My friend Li Lei______ when I feel sad．58．我觉得好朋友的确应该互相帮助．______ that good friends should help each other．59．左边的房子比右边的美．The houses on the left are______ than______ on the right．60．请你把你的未来计划告诉我，好吗？______ you please tell me about______？61．这本书很乏味，我觉得无聊．This book is very______．I feel______．62．当你经过我的书桌时，请别把我的书撞下来．______ my books when you walk______ my desk．参考答案1．B【解析】句意：当我看到这张照片的时候，我总是会想起我的朋友汤姆。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1friends语法专题练习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 friends 语法专题练习一、变化规则1.比较级直接在词尾+ er；最高级直接在词尾+est.原级比较级最高级中文序号1.short shorter shortest最矮的；最短的2.long longer longest最长的3.small smaller smallest最小的4.fast faster fastest最快的；最快地5.hard harder hardest最努力地6.smart smarter smartest最聪明的7.tall taller tallest最高的8.young younger youngest最年轻的9.quiet quieter quietest最文静的10.old older oldest最旧的；最老的2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较级直接加---r；最高级直接加---st.序号原级比较级最高级中文11.thick thicker thickest最厚的12.cheap cheaper cheapest最便宜的13.slow slower slowest最慢的14.strong stronger strongest最强壮的15.weak weaker weakest最弱的16.new newer newest最新的17.warm warmer warmest最温暖的18.cold colder coldest最冷的19.cool cooler coldest最凉爽的20.shy shyer shyest最害羞的21.tight tighter tightest最紧的22.clean cleaner cleanest最干净的23.clever cleverer cleverest最聪明的1.nice nicer nicest最友好的rge larger largest最大的3.fine finer finest最好的4.wide wider widest最宽的5.safe safer safest最安全的3.在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，要双写结尾的辅音字母，然后比较级加---er；最高级加---est。
2020年牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit1Friends单元测试题(含答案)
8A Unit1 单元测试卷班级：____________姓名：____________第一部分：听力卷一、听力部分（共20分）A）听对话回答问题。
() 1. What will they eat?() 2. What are they doing?() 3. What would the woman like?() 4. What is the man looking for?() 5. How long is the mall open?A. 10. 5 hours.B. 12. 5 hours.C. 11. 5 hours. () 6. How much does the woman need to pay?A. Seven yuan.B. Twenty-three yuan.C. Sixteen yuan. () 7. What does the man like doing?A. Eating fish.B. Staying at home.C. Going fishing. () 8. Where are they?A. In a fast food shop.B. In the hospital.C. In the school. () 9. What does the man mean?A. He wants the woman to stay long.B. He wants the woman to leave quickly.C. He wants to leave the woman.() 10. When will the man go back?A. This Friday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Sunday.B）听对话和短文回答问题。
听第一段对话,回答第11～12题。
() 11. How much does the dress cost at last?A. $39.B. $30.C. $35.() 12. Which dress does the girl buy at last?A. The light yellow, Size L one.B. The dark blue, Size L one.C. The dark blue, Size M one.听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。
八年级英语上册 8A Unit 1 Friends 单元测试 译林牛津版
牛津译林版8A Unit 1 Friends 单元测试及答案【要点提示】1. Patterns(1)share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物(2)believe what he says 相信他说的话(3)tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事…(4)for a long time 很长时间(5)be willing to do sth 愿意干某事(6)help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事(7)be ready to help people 准备帮助某人(8)give seats to sb让位给某人(9)want to be a singer 想成为歌唱家(10)travel around the world环游世界(11)grow up 长大(12)have a wonderful friend named Max 有一个叫马克思的好友(13)knock over our books 碰撞我们的书(14)keep a secret 保守秘密(15)of the six students 在六个学生中(16)study at a new secondary school在一个新初中学习(17)miss my classmates from old school 想念母校的同学(18)wear a smile on one’s face某人脸上面带笑容(19)What about playing football? 踢足球怎么样？2. Grammer形容词的比较级A．构成（1）单音节词末尾加er或est(2)以e结尾的双音节词，只加r或st（3）以辅音加y结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，再加er或est（4）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须双写这个辅音字母，再加er 或est（5）其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加上more或most（6）不规则变化的有good----better-----best well----better----best many-----more----most much-----more-----mostlittle-----less----lestfarther---farthest 表距离farfurther---furthest 表程度B.用法（1）两者间比较用比较级，用than连接两个比较的对象（2）三者或三者以上进行比较用最高级，用of 或in来加比较范围（3）特殊用法：原级 as…as…和……一样Eg. Bill is as tall as I.Not as…as\ not so …as 和…不一样\不如…Eg. Tom is not as tall as Jack.=Jack is taller than Tom.测试（A）〖复习提优〗（抓住第一课堂很重要！）一．英汉词组互译。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册《Unit1Friends》检测题含答案
⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上册《Unit1Friends》检测题含答案⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上册8A Unit 1 Friends检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)⼀、听⼒部分（每⼩题1分，满分20分）（⼀）听句⼦，选择与所听内容相符的图⽚。
(句⼦听⼀遍)（每⼩题1分）A B C D E1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________ （⼆）听句⼦，判断句⼦正（T）误（F）。
(对话听两遍)（每⼩题1分）6. Tom is more outgoing than Jim.（）7. Mary has longer hair than her sister.（）9. His mother is tall, and h is father is tall too.（）10. The boy is good at dancing.（）（三）听对话，选择正确的答语。
(对话听两遍)（每⼩题1分）11. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn?t. C. Tom is tall.12. A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Yes, she is.13. A. Tara is as good at singing as Tina.B. Tina sings as well as Tara.C. Tina sings better than Tara.14. A. He is outgoing. B. He is quiet. C. He is funny.15. A. He is tall. B. He is shy. C. He is short.（四）听短⽂，回答下列问题。
(短⽂听两遍)（每⼩题1分）16.Does Lucy look like Lily？A. No, she doesn?t.B. Yes, she does.C. Yes, Lucy does.17. Who has big blue eyes？A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Lucy a nd Lily.18. What is Lucy like？A. Quiet.B. Shy.C. Outgoing.19. What does Lucy like doing？A. She likes singing.B. She likes riding.C. She l ikes reading.20. Who is more outgoing, Lily or Lucy？A. Lily.B. Lucy.C. Lily and Lucy.⼆、单项填空（每⼩题1分，满分15 分）21. I?m very ________ .Could you please get me some water？C. illD. thirsty22. ________ playing chess after school？A. Let?sB. What aboutC. Why notD. Don?t23. She is ________ honest girl.A. aB. /C. anD. the24. Li Lei is one of ________ in our class.A. best studentsB. a good studentC. the best studentsD. good students25. She sings very well, because she has a good ________ .A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. face26. No one plays with him, so he feels very ________ .A. happyB. happilyC. boredD. boring27. His elder brothe r is good ________ skating.A. forB. atC. inD. to28. — ________ is your height？C. Ho w longD. How far29. Jack is as ________ as his best friend.A. more hard-workingB. hard workC. most hard-workingD. hard-working30. —What?s yo ur best fri end like？—He is ________ .A. healthyB. friendlyC. fatD. happy31. Mo Yan is an ________ writer.A. excellentB. usefulC. famousD. great32. This ________ man is our English teacher.A. beautifulB. prettyC. o utgoingD. handsome33. I think maths is ________ than Chinese.A. more difficultB. difficultC. hardD. easy34. Who is ________ swimmer, Peter, Simon or Millie？A. fastB. the fastestC. bestD. a三、完形填空（每⼩题1分，满分10分）Tina and Tara are twin sisters. They look 36 . 37 they also h ave some differences. One day their grandfather came to see them with two gifts（礼物）. When he came into the house, he saw Tina and 38 her a gift. After a while, when he got into the garden, he saw 39 granddaughter “Tara”. In fact that was Tina. When he gave the other gift to her, she said, “You gave me one just now.” “No, I gave a gift to your sister Tina.” “Oh, grandfather, I?m Tina.” Just then Tara came into the garden 40.“Now, grandfather, can you tell the differences 41 us？” “No, I can?t. Can you 42 me？” “Yes, look. Tara is a little 43 than me. Her hair is longer and curlier than 44. Now, grandfather, can you see？” “Yes, now I can tell you from Tara. Tara, here is the gift for you.” “Thank you45 your gift, grandfather.” With these words, they all laughed happily.36. A. same B. the same C. different D. differences37. A. And B. So C. But D. Because38. A. gave B. took C. brought D. got39. A. others B. another C. the other D. the others40. A. either B. so C. also D. t oo41. A. as B. between C. from D. with42. A. tell B. say C. talk D. ask43. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest44. A. I B. me C. my D. mine45. A. with B. of C. for D. t o四、阅读理解（每⼩题2分，满分20分）AOnce Mr King had a cat, and he loved it very much. He called it “S ky”, because he thought “S ky” wa s the strongest name in the world.One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat. He met his old friend. He told him about his lovely cat and its name. His friend said, “How foolish you are! Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called …C loud? because cloud is stronger than sky.” After hearing this, Mr King called his cat “W ind” because he thought wind wa s stronger than cloud.Aft er a few days he suddenly（突然）thought that “W all” was stronger than wind.And “Mouse（⽼⿏）” was stronger than wall. So he went to his friend to ask for an idea. His friend said, “Don?t you think …C at? is stronger than mouse？” “Yes, but...”The man thought and thought and then decided his cat?s name had better be “C at” because a mouse was always afraid of a cat. Don?t you think Mr King is very silly（傻的）or funny？46. Mr King ________ his cat very much.A. didn?t likeB. lovedC. hatedD. hitD. Cloud48. He decided his cat?s l ast name was ________ .A. MouseB. WallC. CloudD. Cat49. Mr King called his cat “C at” because he thought ________ .A. a cat was always afraid of a mouseB. he liked this beautiful nameC. the name had more meaningsD. a mouse was always afraid of a cat50. Mr King gave his cat ________ names in all（总共）and at last he called it “C at”.A. sixB. fiveC. fourD. two五、根据句意及⾸字母或汉语提⽰完成单词（每⼩题1分，满分10分）51. The teacher is very p________ with his students. He always explains（讲解）difficult questions very carefully.52. My father is very good at swimming. He is a good s________ .53. I trust him very much, because he can keep s________ for you, and he never tells others.54. He is very ________ （礼貌的）to teachers.55. Lucy is a ________ （爱整洁的）girl.六、⽤所给单词的适当形式填空56. This book is ________（interest）than that one.57. Peter is ________（heavy）of the three boys.58. He is willing to ________（go）there with us.59. She wants to be a ________（sing）.60. Town Cinema i s ________（bad）of all.七、根据汉语意思完成句⼦（每⼩题1分，满分5分）62.他不喜欢和别⼈交朋友。