英语定语从句中关系代词只能用that的几种情况
英语定语从句中that和which的区别有哪些？
【导语】很多同学可能都会觉得在使⽤定语从句的时候，有时不知该选择that还是which作为引导词。
那么，今天和⼀起来了解下定语从句中that和which的区别，以下内容由整理发布，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！⾸先，that和which在从句⾥都可以做宾语和主语，做宾语时可以省略。
在定语从句中,有种说法叫"关宾省",意思是关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语可以省略,不管是that，which，还是whom。
但是which能引导⾮限制性定语从句，that则不⾏。
其次，记得以下只能⽤that的⼏种情况：1. 当先⾏词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。
如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做⼀切有益于⼈民的事情。
Please tell me anything that you know about the matter. 有关此事，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。
2. 当先⾏词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。
如：You can take any seat that is free. 任何空着的座位你都可以坐。
There is little work that is fit for you. ⼏乎没有适合你的⼯作。
3. 当先⾏词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。
如：When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing. ⼈们谈论起中国的城市的时候，我⾸先想到的是北京。
This is the fourth film that has been shown in our school this term. 这是我们校本学期放映的第四部电影。
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。
例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。
例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。
Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。
3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。
例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that 引导。
例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
定语从句中只用that的特殊情况小析
定语从句中只用 that的特殊情况小析摘要：近几年来，高考英语针对定语从句的知识点频繁出考题，其中以which和that的特殊情况最为常见。
本文就定语从句中that的几种特殊用法作出讲解，希望同学们能掌握并学会巧妙运用。
关键字：高考；定语从句；特殊用法一、那些只能用that引导的定语从句1.当先行词是不定代词时英语中有一类代词，它们没有明确的指代对象，只表达一个模糊的概念，于是我们把它们叫做不定代词，如all, much, little, something, everything anything, nothing, none, the one等等，这样的情况下，其后的定语从句的引导词只能用that。
那么，这是什么原因呢？这要从that和which本身的概念上说起，我们最初接触这两个单词的时候，参考翻译得知，that是“那一个”，而which是“哪一个”，由此，我们是不是可以这样说，which表示哪一个的话，本身是具有选择倾向的，而that表示那一个，本身就是具有特定指代倾向的。
在明白这两个概念之后，再回过头去看不定代词做先行词，它们都是没有特定指代的，也就不具备可选择性，比如all，翻译为“所有”，既然都是所有了，那就完全不用选择了；再比如everything，翻译为“每一件事”或者“每一样东西”，同样也具有全指代的特性，因此也不用选择；最后，看到none，翻译为“一个都没有”，既然都没有了，我们还选什么呢？因此，在这样的不定代词作为先行词，本身就没有特定指代的情况下，我们只用that，不用which。
例：Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?This is all that I have done for him.1.当先行词被only/any/few/little/no/all/very等词修饰时带着方才的概念，我们再来看看这种情况，其中的any、few、little、no、all都属于不定代词类，不论它们是自己做先行词，还是去修饰先行词，都统一依照之前的概念，使用that引导定语从句。
定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况
学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况：1. 被修饰的先行词是不定代词all，much，something，everything，nothing，none，the one等时，（注意：表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom）如：Anyone who/that doesn’t like this film must tell me.Do you have something that is very difficult to understand?All（that）I can do is to give him some hope.2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词，如：the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等，如：The only thing（that）we know is that the universe is very big.Any bus that can go there is OK.This is just the/the very/the right book I am looking for.There are few cars that are driving slowly.Every car that has a high price is worth what it costs.3．句子中出现过which或who之类的词，为了避免重复，要用that，如：Who is the man that is speaking?The factory which produces shoes that are very good has gone bankru4．关系代词在从句中作表语时，多用that。
如：She is not the girl that she was three years ago．5．先行词被形容词最高级、only等修饰时，应用that。
(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况
定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。
例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。
例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书，并且离这儿不远。
定语从句中只用that,which的用法
定语从句中只用that而不用which的五种情况---------看后有感引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who (指人）。
指人时可用that 或who ；指物时可用that 或which ；但有时只能用that，不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种：1）当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时。
例如：Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么可以为你做的吗？All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3）当先行词有：the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4）当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。
例如： Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？5）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that 。
例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
英语定语从句用that不用which的情况
英语定语从句用that不用which的情况1.当先行词是不定代词all, much little , the one, something, everything, anything, nothing,none时。
Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?There was little that I could do for you.You should hand in all that you have.2.先行词前有all, much, little, only, no, any, every, few, very, some等词修饰时。
This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.3.当先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词时，或先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
This is the best that you have done.This is the best film that I have ever seen.This train is the last that will go to Beijing.What is the first foreign film that you have seen?4.当先行词既有人又有物时。
The foreign guests spoke highly of the chikdren and their shows that they saw in the kindergarten.The students were talking about the teachers and schools that they had visited.5.主句是以who, which开头的疑问句时。
定语从句中that的用法
定语从句中that的用法定语从句中that的用法1. 不用that的情况(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.(2) 介词后不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况(1) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。
(2) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。
(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时，只用that。
(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that,不能用which。
.(5) 先行词既有人，又有物时。
(6) 先行词指物，在主句中作表语时.(7) 为了避免重复.(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时，that可作关系副词，也可省略(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时定语从句中的that和which用法区别that和which在从句里都可以做宾语和主语，做宾语时可以省略。
在定语从句中,有种说法叫"关宾省"，意思是关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语可以省略，不管是that，which，还是whom。
但是which能引导非限制性定语从句，that则不行。
记得以下只能用that的几种情况：1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no 所构成的复合不定代词时。
如：Please tell me anything that you know about the matter.有关此事，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。
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英语的定语从句非常重要，因此掌握好这种结构对于我们提高英语水平很有帮助。
今天我们一起来学习一下定语从句中，关系代词只能用that的几种情况。
1. 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰，或者先行词本身就是序数词或最高级时，只能用that。
例句1：She was the first person that failed the exam.
她是第一个考试没及格的人。
2. 先行词被all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, no one 等修饰时，只能用that。
例句2：Is there anything that I can do for you?
我能为你做点什么吗？
3. 先行词被the same, the last, the only, few little 等修饰时，只能用that。
例句3：This is the same cell phone that I lost.
这个就是我丢失的手机。
4. 先行词中既有人，又有物时，只能用that。
例句4：I can remember well the person and some pictures that I saw in the classroom.
我能记得我在屋里面看到的人和一些照片。