B1U4 定语从句及练习23,25,26
定语从句复习1-大学英语四级(CET4)试卷与试题
定语从句复习1-大学英语四级(CET4)试卷与试题1. This is the place ______ I was born答案：where2. I remember the day ______ I first met him答案：when3. Can you tell me the reason ______ you lied to me?答案：why4. Do you know the man ___ is talking with your father?A. whoseB. whoC. which答案：B5. The boys ___ the teacher talked to are from Class OneA. whenB. whichC. who答案：C6. Those ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.A. whoB. whichC. whom答案：A7. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whom答案：B8. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room.A. whomB. whatC. which答案：A9. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come.A. whoB. whom答案：B10. A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whose答案：C11. This book is for the students ___ native(本国的) language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whose答案：C12. The boy ___ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.A. whoB. whoseC. that答案：B13. He prefers to eat the rice ___ in the south.A. who is grownB. which is grownC. when is grown答案：B14. The knife ___ I cut the apple with can’t be found.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which答案：B、D15. The room in ___ there are many books is mine.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom答案：C16. This is the pen ____ he bought yesterday.A. whichB. who答案：A17. It’s the most boring film ___ I have ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whose答案：B18. This is the first car ___ arrived this morning.A. whichB. whoC. that答案：C19. I know all people ___ are from that village.A. whoB. thatC. whose答案：B20. There is no water ___ is needed badly.A. whichB. whoC. that答案：C21. Please take any seat ___ is free.A. whichB. thatC. in which答案：B22. That is the very book ___ I was looking for.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B23. After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing ___ he owns.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B24. The speaker spoke of some writers and some books ___ were popular then.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B25. Who is the worker ___ took some pictures of the factory.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)
定语从句练习题及答案（精选7篇）什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下，一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如：（1）Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如：（4）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如：（5）This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如：（6）This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
（7）This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
B1U4 定语从句--关系代词
Discussion & Cooperation
内 Difficulties in the self-directed study.
容
1. Act immediately! Have a discussion within group first and then turn to others. Take down notes and tick out
要 questions. 求 2. If you find any mistakes on the blackboard, come to
correct it and get 2 points for your group. 3. Group leaders, keep your members involved and
Tips: you can refer to the knowledge on Page 110 1-4.
Self-directed Study (15 minutes)
notes-tak 2
Practice p52 Task 3
self practice
1.Make full use of your time!!!! 2.Brain Storm!!!!!
Mind Map constrcting
1. Recognize(识别): the restrictive relative clauses in the text and Task 1 on P52. 2. Discuss: the main sentence structures and find out the relative pronons ( that, which, who, whom, whose). 3.Think : How to find therelationp to create sentences with restrictive relative clause. (限制性定语从句)
高一英语Unit4 语法 定语从句 讲解加练习 新课标 人教
（定语从句）
定语从句
定语从句在句子中起定语作用，修饰一个名词或代词，有时可修饰一个句子。被定语从句修饰的词叫作先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。关系词充当从句的成分。
定语从句
限定性定语从句
非限定性定语从句
引导词
关系代词：
关系副词:
关系代词和关系副词 的作用
指代作用
连接句子的作用
That tall man is Tom’s father and he works in a shoe factory.
That tall man is Tom’s father, _____ works in a shoe factory.
who
5. as 和 which 都可以引导非限定性定语从句，指代主句一句话的内容，这时它们的区别是:
As we know , China is a developing country. As is known, China is a developing country. His dog died ,which made him unhappy.
that
宾语
(2)指物时，that与which可以互换，但要注意在特定情况下that与which的选用。
关系代词的用法： 1. that 和 which (1) that , which 都可以指物，——— 还可以指人，在从句中作主语或宾语， 作______ 时可以省略。
True or false All which you need to do is to press the button . I have read all the books that you gave me. 3. This is the best novel that I have read.
英语)定语从句练习题含答案及解析
英语)定语从句练习题含答案及解析1.先行词被最高级修饰时；2.先行词被序数词修饰时；3.先行词是不定代词all。
everything。
nothing。
anything等时；4.先行词是the only。
the very。
the same等时；5.先行词是形容词或副词最高级时；6.先行词是以who。
whom。
whose。
which。
where。
when。
why等疑问词引导的特殊疑问句时。
文章格式无明显错误，无需修改。
以下为小幅度改写：当使用不定代词everything、anything、nothing（除something外）、all、none、few、little、some等时，或者使用every、any、all、some、no、little、few、much等词修饰先行词时，需使用关系代词that。
例如：你有记录下李先生说的一切吗？他似乎认为世界上没有什么事是不可能的。
需要注意的是，当先行词是人时，有时也可以使用who代替that。
例如：任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。
当先行词被序数词修饰时，需使用关系代词that。
例如：我看的第一部美国电影是《泰坦尼克号》。
当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，需使用关系代词that。
例如：这是我一生中参观过的最好的博物馆。
当先行词被修饰词the very、the only、the first/last等修饰时，需使用关系代词that。
例如：她是唯一一个能理解我的人。
需要注意的是，当先行词是人时，有时也可以使用关系代词who代替that。
例如：任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。
详解】句意：“同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助和支持你们的人。
” “我们会的，陈老师。
”本题考查定语从句。
A.关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语；C.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语；D.关系代词，指物或人，在从句中作定语。
(最新整理)超实用定语从句练习题附详解
超实用定语从句练习题附详解编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（超实用定语从句练习题附详解）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为超实用定语从句练习题附详解的全部内容。
Ⅱ。
单项填空(1）1．Tom is good at maths，so I think he is the student________can help you to work out this problem.A．whom B．whoC．which D．what解析： 先行词the student指人,定语从句中缺主语，因此应用who引导定语从句。
答案: B2．I’m not sure whether this is the book________my brother read the year before last.A．whose B．asC．what D．which解析: 先行词the book指物，定语从句缺少宾语，因此应填which引导定语从句。
关系代词as 引导限制性定语从句时，仅用于the same.。
as.。
，such。
..as...等句型中。
答案： D3．I’m sorry that I don’t know much about American films,because this is the first American film________I have ever seen。
A．which B．thatC．what D．as解析： 先行词American film前面有序数词the first修饰,因此只能用that引导定语从句。
定语从句4（有答案）
定语从句4（有答案）1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told m e last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.whe n yo u’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may c all on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
高中英语必修一Unit4_关系代词引导的定语从句语法训练含答案
语法训练-unt4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。
1.The trees stand by the river were planted by us.2.She never gives in to those have money.3.This is the best film has been shown so far in the city.4.February is the only month has fewer than 30 days.5.My son made notes of everything he read.6.Yesterday I met the teacher once taught us maths.7.Will you show me the girl name is Wei Fang?8.The tall girl is standing t here is a friend of my elder sister's.9.On the bus I saw a student I believed was your brother.10.Joseph is talking with the person is standing by the taxi as if they werethe closest friends in the world.11.Do you like the present I bought you yesterday?12.The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13.The boy computer doesn't work well needs your help.14.This is the best movie we have seen this year.15.The doctor we met in the street is from America.16.The passengers and the suitcases were in the waiting room had to wait for another plane.17.Who is the girl you want to make friends with?18.This is the last lesson Mr. Smith taught us.19.I, am your friend, will help you out.20.The building wall is white is my uncle's house.21.The boy John spoke with is my brother.22.Will you please lend me the very picture you bought yesterday?23.The students the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.24.The season comes after spring is summer.25.This is the first museum we visited last Saturday.26.The girl leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital.27.I found some photos of interesting places were not far away from our city.28.There is a boy downstairs want to see you.29.The river banks are covered with trees is very long.30.I’m going to meet Tom they say is a good boy. 二、用适当的关系词填空。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
which / that 5. This is the pen ______________ my brother bought for me.
6. He lives in a room _______ window opens to the whose south.
whose 7. Alice, ______ dress is all red, looks very pretty.
我认识那个高个子的人。 I know the tall man. 我认识那个戴眼镜的人。 I know the man with a pair of glasses. 我认识你正在找的那个人。 I know the man whom you are looking for.
定语从句相当于一个形容词，跟在名词或代词后修饰该 名词或代词。
8. He paid e boy $10 for washing the windows, most of ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. D A. these B. those C. that D. which
3). All ( that ) we need is more time and rest.
4). Nothing (that ) the parents do doesn't influence their children. 3. 先行词为any、no、only、very等修饰时用that.
1). That is the only way (that) we can find at present.
I thanked the teacher who / that helped me a lot. (主语) This is my classmate. You saw him yesterday. This is my classmate ( whom / that ) you (宾语) saw yesterday.
Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions: 1. The sun gives us heat and light, ____________ which without we can’t live.
2. The student ________ whom we were talking just about now is the best student in our class.
1.关系代词&先行词，它们的关系非常密切， 因为关系代词在定语从句中代替主句中的先 行词，所以它在一般情况下都跟在先行词之 后，而且它的人称、数必须和先行词一致。 The woman is my mother. She is speaking at the meeting.
The woman that / who is speaking at the meeting is my mother.
有些情况下，只能用which ，而不能用 that
1.非限制性定语从句 2.介词提前 （介词+which\ whom） 3.指代整句话。 This is the teacher about whom they were talking just now. He was late again, which made the teacher angry
The girl is Li Ping. Her handwriting is beautiful.
The girl whose handwriting is beautiful is Li Ping. (定语)
Have you found the desk? Its legs are broken. Have you found the desk whose legs are broken? (定语)
The book is very interesting. I’m reading it. The book ( that / which ) I am reading is very interesting. (宾语)
The train is for Xi’an. It has just left. The train that / which has just left is for Xi’an. (主语)
2). The first English song ( that ) I learned was ABC song. 3).This is the twelfth letter ( that ) she has received from him. 2. 先行词本身是 all, much, little, something,
We must find ways to work out this problem. He is a boy of not more than seventeen. The man who is speaking to my father is our head teacher.
为什么用定语从句
定语的位置
This is a flower basket.
This is a basket full of flowers.
This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.
The monitor has something important to tell us .
Which is the bike ( that ) you lost?
Who is the boy that won the gold medal?
6.当先行词在主句中做表语，而关系代词也 在从句中做表语 Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be. 7. There be 句型
3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said goodon bye to me. for 4. Who can give me the reason ______ which he hasn’t turned up yet? 5. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms _______________which I’m sure. about / of
everything, anything, nothing等不定代词时。
1). Everything (that ) we saw at the exhibition greatly interested us. 2). Is there anything that belongs to you?
2). This is the very museum (that) we visited for the first time.
4. 当先行词既有人又有物时。
Do you know the things and persons ( that ) they are talking about?
5. 当主句的主语是疑问词 who或which。
• 当你用一个词不能尽情表达你想说的意思时，就用 短语；如果短语还不能满足，就用从句。 这是我的杯子. This is my cup. 这是装满水的杯子。 This is the cup full of water. 这是我喝茶用的杯子。 This is the cup which I drink water with.
2.
判断步骤：
( 1 ) 要判断出先行词 (确定定语从句的位置) ( 2 ) 要确定关系词 ( 3 ) 要确定关系词（即先行词）在从句中所 担任的成分( 主语，宾语或定语)
前提：主句的结构基本完整
用适当的关系代词填空：
who / that 1.Yesterday I met doctor Wang _____________told me the good news of his son's passing the examination. 2.The two pupils_____________ you taught three whom / that years ago have become teachers. 3. This is a soldier______________ died in the war who / that of Resistance. which / that 4. This is the store ______________ opens all night.
用适当的关系代词将下面两句话合并成一句：
1. The man is sitting in the corner. He is my brother. 2. I received a letter yesterday. It was from my father.
3. The people were in danger. The soldiers have saved them.
4. You visited a factory last week. Can you tell me the name of it?
有些情况下，只能用that，而不能用 which 1. 先行词被形容词最高级或被序数词所修饰时。
1). This is one of the best novels ( that ) I have ever read.
什么形式作定语
形容词、名词、数词、代词、动词的ing、 过去分词、动词不定式、短语、名词所 有格、定语从句
My brother bought me a beautiful dress. This is a car factory. He works very hard at his lessons. We belong to the third world. Do you know the man coming to us? This is the book written by Lu Xun.