非谓语动词练习题及答案
非谓语动词练习题及配套参考答案

非谓语动词练习题及配套参照答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing pricesthere are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A. to have found B. found C. to find D .finding【答案】 C【分析】 C 考察动词不定式。
句意:很多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那边的房价也在上升,交通拥塞加剧,空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示此刻的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,应选 C。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A. make B. turnC. get D. grow【答案】 A【分析】考察动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ”,是及物动词;turn 表示“变为,成为”是不及物动词;get “变为,做成”是不及物动词;grow 表示“生长,成长”。
依据句意“缺少智能和毅力的人是不行能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式构造可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意, make a good researcher 意为“成为一个优秀的研究者”。
故最正确答案应为 A项。
3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A. lead B.leading C. led D. to lead【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意:看那处! 有一条长长的曲折小道通向那所房屋。
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案

英语非谓语动词练习题及答案一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。
2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解

非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
非谓语 动词练习题(含答案)

非谓语动词练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
5.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)

12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.
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非谓语动词练习1. Hele n had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard2. Reading is an experienee quite different from watching TV; there are pictures_______ in your mind in stead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formi ngD. hav ing formed3. The man in sisted _______ a taxi for me eve n though I told him I lived n earby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding4. The old man, ____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherla nd.A. to workB. worki ngC. to have workedD. hav ing worked5. You were silly not _______ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. locki ngD. hav ing locked6. Don ' t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run7. Whe n fli nt ______ to the market, these products enjo yed great success.A. in troduci ngB. in troducedC. in troduceD. being in troduced8. “We can' t go out in this weather, ” said Bob, _______ out of the window.A. looki ngB. to lookC. lookedD. hav ing looked9. My advisor en couraged _______ a summer course to improve my writi ng skills.A. for me tak ingB. me tak ingC. for me to takeD. me to take10. _______ i n the queue for half an hour, Tom sudde nly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Havi ng waitedD. To have waited11. Linda worked for the Minn esota Manu facturi ng and Mining Compa ny, _____ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known12. Sarah, hurry up. I ' m afraid you can ' t have timbetf o re the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change13. _____ b y the beauty of n ature, the girl from London decided to stay ano ther twodays off the farm.A. Attracti ngB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Havi ng attracted14. I don ' t know whether you happen __________ , but I ' m going to study in the U. S. this September.A. to be heardB. to be hearingC. to hearD. to have heard15. The n ews reporters hurried to the airport, on ly_______ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. telli ngD. told16. Having bee n ill in bed for n early a mon th, he had a hard time ______the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. pass ing17. _____ w ith the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn ' t seem big at all.A. CompareB. When compari ngC. Compari ngD. When compared18. _______ t he programme, they have to stay there for ano ther two weeks.A. Not completi ngB. Not completedC. Not hav ing completedD. Having not completed19. If you are pla nning to spe nd your money hav ing fun this week, better ______it——you' ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgetti ngD. to forget20. Accord ing to a rece nt U.S.survey, childre n spe nd up to 25 hours a week __ TV.A. to watchB. to watchi ngC. watch ingD. watch21. The flu is believed _______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells in sidethe huma n nose and throat.A. causeB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused22. The flowers ___ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smelli ngC. smeltD. to be smelt23. The disc, digitally ____ in the studio, soun ded fan tastic at the party that ni ght.A. recordedB. recordi ngC. to be recordedD. hav ing recorded24. Havi ng bee n attacked by terrorists, ______ .A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall buildi ng collapsedC. an emerge ncy measure was take nD. warnings were give n to tourists25. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don ' t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study ingD. to have bee n study ing26. The man agers discussed the pla n that they would like to see ___ t he n ext year.A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD. to carry out27. I ' ve worked with child before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expect ingD. expect28. __ such heavy polluti on already, it may now be too late to clea n up the river.A. Havi ng sufferedB. Sufferi ngC. To sufferD. Suffered29. Havi ng a trip abroad is certa in ly good for the old couple, but it remai ns _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be see nC. see ingD. see n30. The research is so desig ned that once _______ no thi ng can be done to cha nge it.A. begi nsB. hav ing beg unC. beg inningD. begu n31. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knowsA. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it32. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitche n.B. smok ingC. to smokeD. smoked33. I ' m going to the supermarket this after noon. Do you have anything ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought34. The pilot asked all the passe ngers on board to rema in ______ as the pla ne was making a landing.A. seatB. seati ngC. seatedD. to be seat ing35. Victor apologized for ________ t o inform me of the cha nge in the pla n.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not ableA. smoke【答案及解析】1. D.因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到,所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:make herself heard 又因为make herself heard是shout的目的,所以用不定式。