2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：专题2第9讲并列句和状语从句(含答案)
全国2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题09-连词和状语从句(含答案解析)
专题九连词和状语从句1.【2015·湖南】24.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left【答案】D【考点定位】考查状语从句中的省略问题。
【名师点睛】一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中:由when ,while ,as ,before, after , till, until, once等引导的时间状语从句；由whether ,if , unless 等引导的条件状语从句；由though , although ,even if ,whatever等引导的让步状语从句；由as ,than 等引导的比较状语从句；由as, as if , as though 等引导的方式状语从句。
上述状语从句在省略时，并非任何成分都可以省略而是遵循下面原则：（1）当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be 。
（2）当从句的主语与主句的主语不一致，但从句主语是it，从句中又含有系动词be 的某种形式时，可以把it和系动词be一起省略。
此题的形式属于：连词(when ,if ,even if ,unless ,once ,until, than , as ) + 过去分词。
完整的句子就是：Video games can be a poor influence if they are left in the wrong hands.2.【2015·北京】25.He is a shy man,___he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB. butC.orD. as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
状语从句和并列句-2019高考英语卓越专项训练精英版+Word版含解析
从句中的连词用法比较复杂。
同一个连词可以表达不同的意思，同一个意思可以用不同的连词进行表达，因此在学习连词时应注意以下几点：熟练掌握每一个连词的不同意义和用法；掌握同一意义可以运用不同的连词；同一意义可以运用不同的句式表达等等。
高考中对于连词的考查主要表现在对于并列连词和从属连词的用法和辨析上进行考查。
这是考试的重点和难点所在。
状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句。
预测今后高考主要考查在具体的语境中连词的正确使用。
考纲要求在复习状语从句中掌握如下几点：1.全面掌握状语从句的九大类别；2.根据历年高考试题，对状语从句的考点要进行全面的归纳，在九大类别中的考查热点中，重点把握在引导时间、地点、条件、让步、比较、原因状语从句的连词运用上；3.熟练运用出现频率较高让步状语从句和原因状语从句；4.做好易混词的辨析如：as，when，while等，时间状语从句因为连接词容易出现在一些常用结构里也经常出现；5. 掌握状语从句中的时态、语态、语气、省略；6.与其它从句、句型结合起来分析、辨析。
【名师点睛】连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。
一、引导时间状语从句译作“当……时”。
例如：1. Make hay while the sun shines. 趁着有太阳晒晒草。
（乘机行事，抓紧时机。
）2. We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young.趁着现在还年轻，我们必须刻苦学习，获得更多的知识。
二、引导让步状语从句常放在句首，译作“尽管”、“虽然”，比although或though语气要轻。
例如：While I believe it is true, I cannot prove it. 虽然我相信那是真的，但我无法证明。
三、引导条件状语从句相当于as long as，译作“只要”。
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习1．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whoever 无论谁。
句意：你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们。
故选A。
2．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。
句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。
although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。
故选B。
3．We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意：我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转。
A. though尽管；B. however 然而；C. unless除非；D. where在哪里。
根据题干won’t得知，此题要表达“除非……否则……”。
故选C项。
4．________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人，我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。
2024版高中英语全程复习【人教版2019】课件 第九讲 并列句和状语从句
在 so... that... 和 such...that... 结构中， so 为 副 词 ， 后 面 跟 形 容词、副词或分词， 而 such 为 限 定 词 ， 后 面只能跟名词或名词
性短语
We should work and study as as if, as though在方式状
方式状 as, just as, as he did.
即学即练 单句语法填空 1．The Olympic cauldron (主火炬) at the snowflake-themed ceremony was small, ________ the flames conveyed significant messages of greener Olympic Games.[2023·菏泽市高三一模]
2．Both previous restorations to losses ________ joins between the original marble blocks that have discolored will be replaced by a more closely marble－like material.[2023·潍坊市模拟]
他一定淋雨了，因为他全身都湿了。 ④Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you.
要么你改进工作，要么我就辞退你。
[指津] (1)when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于at this/that time。 常用于下列句式：
不可用将来时)
Where there is a will, there 注意不要和where引导
地点状 where,
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)
高考英语专题复习状语从句（附答案）I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1．时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2）注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. （正常结构）Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. （倒装结构）It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.（强调结构）Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. （until置于句首）3）表示“一……就……”的连词：once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4）其他表示时间的短语还有：every time, next time, the day 等。
2．地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如：Where there is a will, there is a way.3．原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别：because 语气最强，重在交待原因，以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答；其前可用only, just等词强调；可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
2019高考英语 第二部分 语法核心突破 第九课时 并列句和状语从句练习(含解析)
第九课时并列句和状语从句李仕才[感悟高考]1.Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(2017·江苏卷)A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where答案 D [be located in＋地点名词，意为“位于/坐落于某地”，where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于in some place，故选D。
句意：位于“一带一路”交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。
]2.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ________ you figure it out.(2017·北京卷)A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since答案 C [because因为；though尽管；until直到；since自从。
句意：如果你无法理解某个东西，你可能会去研究，学习，和他人探讨直到你解决为止，根据句意可知选用until，直到，选C。
]3. ________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.(2017·北京卷)A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because答案 C [Once一旦；If如果；Although尽管；Because因为。
句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。
根据语境可知前后之间是让步关系，故选C。
]4.—Peter, please send us postcards ________ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.(2017·北京卷)A.butB.orC.forD.so答案 D [but但是；or或者；for因为；so因此。
2019届高考英语总复习(练习)：专题2第9讲 并列句和状语从句 Word版含答案
第九讲并列句和状语从句并列句顺承转折对比看Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2016·四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby, ____________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.and 解析：前后句为顺承关系，故用and连接。
2．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person____________ any traffic was in sight at all.nor 解析：考查固定搭配。
后句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。
neither...nor...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。
3．(2017·东北三省四市二模)I used to think that the flying car was a ridiculous idea.____________ I changed my mind this morning when I sat in heavy traffic. But 解析：考查连词。
used to do意为“过去常常”，含有“现在不这样”的意思，故此处表转折。
过去认为(研制)飞行汽车是个荒谬的主意，但是今天早上当我困在拥堵的交通中时，我改变了想法。
4．(2017·山西八校联考)Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear.Overcome it, ____________we will be able to achieve our goals. and 解析：考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。
2019年高考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语状语从句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Count，but never stop________you find the truth.2．There are several reasons for sleep.We sleep________we need to dream.3．________there was no conclusive evidence，most people thought he was guilty. 4．The young man wanted to help the dog，________as he approached，the dog started to bark.5．I have never been to Rome________that's the city I'd most like to visit.Ⅱ.单句改错1．My new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmates，my school or just everything else I love in the world.________2．My father is hardworking but goes to work in the field every day.________3．I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago.________4．In the end，we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear.________5．Mom，though I may not often say it，I do love you.Nobody can take your part in my heart.Whenever I am，I will always love you.________定义在复合句中担任状语成分的从句称为状语从句。
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第九讲并列句和状语从句并列句顺承转折对比看Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2016·四川卷)It was time for her to have a new baby, ____________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.and 解析：前后句为顺承关系，故用and连接。
2．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person____________ any traffic was in sight at all.nor 解析：考查固定搭配。
后句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。
neither...nor...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。
3．(2017·东北三省四市二模)I used to think that the flying car was a ridiculous idea.____________ I changed my mind this morning when I sat in heavy traffic.But 解析：考查连词。
used to do意为“过去常常”，含有“现在不这样”的意思，故此处表转折。
过去认为(研制)飞行汽车是个荒谬的主意，但是今天早上当我困在拥堵的交通中时，我改变了想法。
4．(2017·山西八校联考)Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear.Overcome it, ____________we will be able to achieve our goals.and 解析：考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。
后句句意：克服它，我们就能够达到我们的目标。
前后为顺承关系，故用and。
5．(2017·长沙一模)As a result, he won the game but finally became famous throughout the country.____________________but→and解析：考查连词。
句意：最后他赢得了比赛，闻名全国。
won the game和became famous throughout the country之间是并列关系，故用连词and。
6．(2017·合肥第一次质量检测)Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapid progress.Just as the old saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”____________________删除but 解析：考查连词。
although意为“尽管”，不与but连用，因此删除but。
7．(2017·郑州第三次质量预测)Should I tell him the truth, and should I pay to repair it? I wish for your advice.____________________and→or解析：考查连词。
根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的选择关系，故用连词or。
Ⅱ通关点击 ____________________________________________________原则这样解读9大状语从句对比记忆成分、结构面面观，逻辑关系是必然Ⅰ示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用1．(2017·北京卷)____________birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.Although/Though 解析：句意：尽管鸟类飞行时使用它们的羽毛，它们的羽毛的一部分也有其他作用。
故用Although/Though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。
2．(2017·北京卷)If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ____________ you figure it out.until 解析：句意：如果你不懂一些东西，你可以研究、学习，并和别人交谈，直到你弄明白。
此处应用until引导时间状语从句，表示“直到”。
3．(2016·北京卷Ⅲ)I really enjoy listening to music ____________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.because 解析：根据句意可知，这里用because引导原因状语从句。
4．(2015·浙江卷)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.____________________If→Although/Though解析：分析句子结构可知，前面从句表示对主句的让步，而并不是条件。
5．(2017·湖南益阳调研)One day, I was skiing down a mountain while I saw a girl aged about 15 who had fallen.____________________while→when解析：be doing sth. when...为固定搭配，意为“正在做某事，突然……”。
故将while改为when。
Ⅱ通关点击 ____________________________________________________原则这样解读1．时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词：when, as, while, before, since, until/till, the moment等。
(1)when①when意为“当……时候”如果主句表示的是短暂性动作，而从句用延续性动词的进行时表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作时，when，while 与as可互换使用。
When/While/As I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend of mine.我正沿着大街走时，碰巧遇到了我的一个老朋友。
②when意为“就在这时”，常用于以下句式was/were doing sth.when...正在做……就在那时……was about to do sth.when...刚要做……就在那时……had just done sth.when...刚刚做……就在那时……hardly...when...刚……就……The old man had hardly stepped down from the bus when it started. 这位老人刚下汽车，汽车就开走了。
(2)while①while引导时间状语从句表示“当……的时候”，常接延续性动词。
②while意为“然而”，表示前后对比转折。
③while引导让步状语从句时，意为“尽管，虽然”，多放于句首，相当于although/though。
While I understand what you said, I can’t agree with you.虽然我理解你的意思，但我还是不同意。
(3)as①as引导时间状语从句，意为“一边……一边；随着”。
②as引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，必须倒装。
As he grew older, he became less active.随着他逐渐长大，他变得不那么活泼了。
(4)before作连词：It will/won’t be＋一段时间＋before...意为“过了多少时间才/没过多长时间就”。
John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job. 约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。
(5)since引导时间状语从句时表示“从……以来”，常用句型：It is/has been＋一段时间＋since...。
As is reported, it is over 100 years since Tsinghua University was founded.据报道，清华大学已经建立了100多年了。
(6)until常用于not...until...“直到……时候才”句式。
We won’t start our discussion until/till he comes.直到他来了我们才能开始讨论。
2．where, wherever引导地点状语从句I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise where I am sitting.因为我坐的地方噪音太大，所以听不清教授在说什么。
3．if, unless, as long as引导条件状语从句(1)if表示正面的条件，意为“如果”；unless(＝if...not)表示反面的条件，意为“除非，如果不”。
(2)as long as意为“只要”。
We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it’s very cold.除非下雨或天很冷，否则我们将在本周日去公园野餐。
My parents d on’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.我的父母不在意我从事什么工作，只要我高兴就好。
4．as...as...，than引导比较状语从句He can speak English as fluently as a native speaker.他讲英语和本地人讲得一样流利。