The Fine Art of Putting Things Off中英对照
unit2the_fine_art_of_putting_things_off中英对照
Unit 21. Cool one’s heels ，be forced to waitto,testify to3. apocalyptic, predicting the end of the world4. not at all or in any respect(prō-kŏn′səl), A high administrator in one of the modern colonial empires.(roo′mə-nāt′), turn a matter over and over in the mind.,go over---,,noisy,talk idly,encourage:, make strong(ăk′ə-dēm′), a. The academic environment;；b. Academic life.,psychiatrist/ˌsʌbˈlɪm.ɪ.nəl/,not recognized by the conscious mind/truː.ɪ.zəm/,obvious truth,a statement that is so obviously true that it is almost not worth saying:II., having worth or merit or value, appeal or request earnestly;n,[proʊˌkræstɪ'neɪʃn],putting off or delaying an action to a later timeThe Fine Art of Putting Things Off拖延的艺术Michael Demarest迈克尔·德马雷斯特1"Never put off till tomorrow," exhorted Lord Chesterfield in 1749, "what you can do today." That the elegant earl never got around to marrying his son's mother and had a bad habit of keeping worthies like Dr. Johnson cooling their heels for hours in an anteroom attests（证明） to the fact that even the most well-intentioned men have been postponers ever. Quintus Fabius Maximus, one of the great Roman generals, was dubbed "Cunctator”(Delayer拖延者) for putting off battle until the last possible vinum['vaɪnəm] break（休息）. Moses pleaded a speech defect （语言表达缺陷） to rationalize（找理由） his reluctance to deliver Jehovah's edicts （法令）to Pharaoh. Hamlet, of course, raised procrastination（拖延） to an art form.“今天能做的事情决不要推到明天。
最新unit 2 the fine art of putting things off
Miss an opportunity
3
Put off unpleasant tasks in
favor of more enjoyable things
Drain your mental energy
4 Problems may end up getting Put you in an awkward and passive
postponed • 2) Time is not meant to be devoured but to be
consumed delicately and without haste
unit 2 the fine art of putting things off
•பைடு நூலகம்Discussion
• If you are going to submit your English composition by the end of next week, will you start writing it right now or wait until the night before the deadline? Does it make you comfortable to do so?
What are the pros and cons
of procrastination?
Positive
Negative
1
Reduce
stress/pressure/anxiety
Decreased self-confidence
2 Create time for something else that is more important
• III. Explanation (8) • 1) Unwilling to confront something they dread • 2) An unconscious way of sorting the
The Fine Art of Putting Things Off
Chesterfield was born on September 22, 1694, in London, and educated at the University of Cambridge. He was elected to the House of Commons in 1715. In 1726, after succeeding to the earldom of Chesterfield, he entered the House of Lords.
German writer and scientist. A master of poetry, drama, and the novel, he spent 50 years on his two-part dramatic poem Faust (published 1808 and 1832).
Quintus Fabius Maximus Cunctator
Roman commander and statesman whose cautious delaying tactics (whence the surname Cunctator, meaning “delayer”) during the early stages of the Second Punic War (218– 201) gave Rome time to recover its strength and take the offensive against the invading Carthaginian army of Hannibal. Fabianism has come to mean a gradual or cautious policy.
The Fine Art of Putting Things Off
Moses
Moses (flourished ca. 14th century to 13th century B.C.) ,Hebrew prophet and lawgiver, and founder of the Hebrew nation. According to the biblical account, Moses had the experience of seeing God, who commanded him to lead the Hebrews out of Egypt to Canaan. Moses was to give this message to Pharaoh, ruler of ancient Egypt. But because Moses was a stammerer, his brother Aaron was to be his spokesman.
费边主义
19世纪后期，流行于英国的一种主张采取渐进措 世纪后期， 世纪后期 施对资本主义实行点滴改良的资产阶级社会主义 思潮。它是英国费边社（ 思潮。它是英国费边社（Fabian Society）的 ） 思想体系和机会主义路线。 思想体系和机会主义路线。1884年一部分知识分 年一部分知识分 子创立了费边社， 子创立了费边社，该社成员认为社会改革应循序 渐进，故以公元前3世纪古罗马一位因主张等待时 渐进，故以公元前 世纪古罗马一位因主张等待时 机、避免决战的战略而著名的将军费边的名字命 名社名。其学说故称为“费边社会主义（ 名社名。其学说故称为“费边社会主义（Fabian Socialism）”简称“费边主义（Fabianism ） 简称“费边主义（ ）”。
Faust
According to legend, Faust was a wandering scholar in Germany. He was known for his magic deeds. After Faust’s death, people began to tell more and more of his magic deeds.
the fine art of putting off课件大纲含翻译
the fine art of putting off课件大纲含翻译Title: The Fine Art of ProcrastinationSlide 1:- Title: The Fine Art of Procrastination- Introduction to the topic and its relevanceSlide 2:- Definition of procrastination- Delaying or postponing tasks intentionally- Common reasons for procrastinationSlide 3:- Types of procrastinators- Perfectionist procrastinators- Busy procrastinators- Indecisive procrastinators- Overwhelmed procrastinatorsSlide 4:- Consequences of procrastination- Increased stress levels- Poor time management- Missed deadlines- Reduced productivitySlide 5:- Procrastination myths- "I work better under pressure."- "I have plenty of time to complete the task."- "Procrastination is just laziness."Slide 6:- Benefits of procrastination- Increased creativity and problem-solving abilities- Enhanced focus during tight deadlines- Opportunities for reflection and idea generationSlide 7:- Strategies to overcome procrastination- Set realistic goals and deadlines- Break tasks into smaller, manageable chunks- Use time management techniques (e.g., Pomodoro Technique)- Minimize distractions (e.g., turn off notifications)Slide 8:- Techniques to boost motivation- Find your purpose and set meaningful goals- Create a supportive environment- Reward yourself for completing tasks- Visualize the benefits of completing the taskSlide 9:- Overcoming perfectionism- Embrace imperfections and prioritize progress over perfection- Set realistic standards and expectations- Practice self-compassion and positive self-talkSlide 10:- Conclusion- Recap of key points discussed- Encouragement to embrace a balanced approach to task management - Q&A session书名：拖延的艺术幻灯片1：-标题：拖延的艺术-主题简介及其相关性幻灯片2：-拖延的定义-故意推迟或推迟任务-拖延的常见原因幻灯片3：-拖延者的类型-完美主义拖延者-忙碌的拖延者-优柔寡断的拖延者-不知所措的拖延者幻灯片4：-拖延的后果-压力水平增加-时间管理不善-错过最后期限-生产力下降幻灯片5：-拖延神话- “我在压力下工作得更好。
The Fine Art of Putting Things Off
--use of restrained exaggeration;
--use of formal words and phrases; --use of extensive quotations.
IV. Summarizing and Speech-making
Task 1: Sum up the main idea of the text with 200 words.
4
5 6 7
Become indecisive Increased feelings of overwhelm
Negative impact on relationship
8
II. Text Structure: Argumentation
Thesis:
Procrastination is not altogether a bad practice. .
Test your procrastination factor!
Scores:
10-14 15-24 25-35 36-45 46-50 High procrastination factor Strong tendency to procrastinate Try to reduce Low procrastination factor Well controlled
III. Discourse Analysis
1. Style:
Style may refer to: --a writer’s habitual or peculiar way of using language; --the prevalent features of the language of a certain period; --the characteristic aspects of the language of a certain type of writing; --It may also mean grace of elegance in writing.
新编英语教程6 U2 the fine art of putting things off
The Fine Art of Putting Things OffMarch 15, 2010About the title⏹The best skill or method of delaying things.⏹Art (here) —skill or method拖延(v) →拖延(n) →拖延者⏹delay → delay → delayer;⏹postpone → postponement → postponer;⏹procrastinate → procrastination → procrastinator;⏹put offProverbs about time:⏹“Procrastination is the thief of time.”拖延就是浪费时间。
⏹“Never put off tomorrow what may be done today.”今日事，今日毕。
⏹Putting things off is the waste of time.⏹Just do what you should do as quickly as possible.⏹Consolation is the thief of time⏹Constant enjoyment is the waste of time.Song of tomorrowby Qian HetanTomorrow upon tomorrow,So many tomorrows have gone!If we only eye on tomorrow,Nothing in the world can be done!People are cumbered by tomorrow,As seasons alternate, old they grow.In mornings, we see rivers eastward flow.At nightfalls, we see sunsets westward glow.This life, how many tomorrows do you know?Please listen to my "Song of Tomorrow".明日歌⏹明日复明日，明日何其多。
Unit 2The Fine Art of Putting Things Off
Ruminate Ruminate: (formal) think deeply and carefully 沉思,认真思考 e.g. ~on/over/about sth rumination ruminative ruminatively
Difficult Sentences
Lawyers are among the world‟s most addicted postponers : Lawyers are the world‟s worst postponers who just could not free themselves from postponing. Addicted: dependent on something (usually a drug) and unable to stop having it; enthusiastically devoted to a particular thing or activity. e.g. be addicted to computer games
Difficult Sentences
(L37) the caution that breeds delay: the great care that causes delay Breed: “to be the cause of sth 孕育、导致 Literally ,breed refers to either animals producing their offspring or people who keep animals or plants for the purpose of producing young ones in a controlled way,饲养、培育
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The Fine Art of Putting Things Off拖延的艺术Michael Demarest迈克尔·德马雷斯特1"Never put off till tomorrow," exhorted Lord Chesterfield in 1749, "what you can do today." That the elegant earl never got around to marrying his son's mother and had a bad habit of keeping worthies like Dr. Johnson cooling their heels for hours in an anteroom attests to the fact that even the most well-intentioned men have been postponers ever. Quintus Fabius Maximus, one of the great Roman generals, was dubbed "Cunctator” (Delayer) for putting off battle until the last possible vinum break. Moses pleaded a speech defect to rationalize his reluctance to deliver Jehovah's edicts to Pharaoh. Hamlet, of course, raised procrastination to an art form.“今天能做的事情决不要推到明天。
”切斯特菲尔德伯爵在1794年劝告儿子说。
但是这位高雅德伯爵一直没有抽出时间来与孩子母亲举行婚礼，还有让约翰逊博士等名士在接待室久等的坏习惯。
这足以证明，用心最善之人亦可是拖沓之士。
罗马的一位大将军昆塔斯·费边·马克西姆斯为了有尽可能多的机会喝酒消闲，常常推迟战斗，被人起了“拖延者”的绰号；摩西不愿向法老传达耶和华的法令，便借口说自己语言有缺陷；当然哈姆雷特更是把拖延上升为一种艺术形式。
2The world is probably about evenly divided between delayers and do-it-nowers. There are those who prepare their income taxes in February, prepay mortgages and serve precisely planned dinners at an ungodly 6:30 p.m. The other half dine happily on leftovers at 9 or 10, misplace bills and file for an extension of the income tax deadline. They seldom pay credit-card bills until the apocalyptic voice of Diners threatens doom from Denver. They postpone, as Faustian encounters, visits to barbershop, dentist or doctor.世上的人基本上可以平均地分成两类：拖延者和马上行动者。
有些人二月份九准备好交个人所得税，预先偿还抵押借款，按计划准时在常人难以忍受的六点半开饭；另一些人则乐于在九点或十点时吃些剩饭剩菜、错放账单和文件以期延长缴税的期限。
他们非要等到信用卡总部警告他们后果自负才肯去付信用卡上的帐。
就像浮士德遇见魔鬼一样，他们推迟去理发店、去看牙医或看医生。
3Yet for all the trouble procrastination may incur, delay can often inspire and revive a creative soul. Jean Kerr, author of many successful novels and plays, says that she reads every soup-can and jamjar label in her kitchen before settling down to her typewriter. Many a writer focuses on almost anything but his task—for example, on the Coast and Geodetic Survey of Maine's Frenchman Bay and Bar Harbor, stimulating his imagination with names like Googins Ledge, Blunts Pond, Hio Hill and Burnt Porcupine, Long Porcupine, Sheep Porcupine and Bald Porcupine islands.尽管拖延会带来诸多不便，但拖延经常可以激发和唤醒具有创新意识的灵魂。
写下许多成功小说和剧本的作家琼·克尔说，她要把厨房里每个汤罐头和酱瓶子上的标签看上一遍后，才能安心地坐在打字机前。
许多作家都关注着他们任务之外的各种杂事，譬如，关注在缅因州法国人海湾和巴尔海港进行的海岸和土地测量，其中的地名，如古今斯暗礁、布伦特池塘、黑奥山、伯恩特豪猪、朗豪猪、希波豪猪以及鲍尔德豪猪岛，都激起了他们的想象。
4From Cunctator's day until this century, the art of postponement had been virtually a monopoly of the military ("Hurry up and wait"), diplomacy and the law. In former times, a British proconsul faced with a native uprising could comfortably ruminate about the situation with Singapore Sling in hand. Blessedly, he had no nattering Telex to order in machine guns and fresh troops. A U.S. general as late as World War II could agree with his enemy counterpart to take a sporting day off, loot the villagers' chickens and wine and go back to battle a day later. Lawyers are among the world's most addicted postponers. According to Frank Nathan, a nonpost-poning Beverly Hills insurance salesman, "The number of attorneys who die without a will is amazing."从“拖延者”年代到本世纪，拖延的艺术实际上被军事基地“赶快、待命”）、外交和法律所垄断。
在过去，英国殖民地总督，面对当地人的起义，可以端着酒，安逸地思考民族叛乱的形式。
庆幸的是，他没有电传机在一旁喋喋不休地传递着命令，一会儿是增加机关枪啊，一会儿又是增派军队啊什么的。
直到二战时，美国将军还可以跟敌方将军达成协议，休一天运动假，去掠夺村民的鸡和酒，次日再战。
律师是世界上最积习难改的延误者。
据贝弗利山的从不拖沓的保险推销员弗兰克·内森说，“没有留下遗嘱就去世的律师数不胜数。
”5Even where there is no will, there is a way. There is a difference, of course, between chronic procrastination and purposeful postponement, particularly in the higher echelons of business. Corporate dynamics encourage the caution that breeds delay, says Richard Manderbach, Bank of America group vice president. He notes that speedy action can be embarrassing or extremely costly. The data explosion fortifies those seeking excuses for inaction—another report to be read, another authority to be consulted. "There is always," says Manderbach, "a delicate edge between having enough information and too much."无志者，事也成。
当然，习惯性拖延和刻意延缓是有差别的，特别是在商业机构高层中。
美国银行集团副总裁查理德·曼德巴赫说，企业动力学鼓励谨慎行事，由此滋生了拖延。
他提到，仓促行事往往导致尴尬的局面，或付出沉重的代价。
信息爆炸鼓励了那些为自己的懒惰找借口的人——还有一篇报告要读，还有以个权威人士要咨询。
曼德巴赫说：“数据的充分与泛滥之间总有条微妙的界线。
”6His point is well taken. Bureaucratization, which flourished amid the growing burdens of government and the greater complexity of society, was designed to smother policymakers in blankets of legalism, compromise and reappraisal—and thereby prevent hasty decisions from being made. The centralization of government that led to Watergate has spread to economic institutions and beyond, making procrastination a worldwide way of life. Many languages are studded with phrases that refer to putting things off—from the Spanish mañana to the Arabic bukra fil mishmish (literally "tomorrow in apricots," more loosely "leave it for the soft spring weather when the apricots are blooming").他的观点被广为接受。