高考英语单选语法知识点强训
超实用高考英语复习：专题19 名词八大类15个高频考点归纳-高考英语语法知识清单+强化训练(解析版)
高考英语语法知识清单+强化训练讲义专题19 名词八大类15个高频考点归纳（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
讲义目录考点清单一、名词单数变复数的用法P2考点清单二、不可数名词的用法P5考点清单三、抽象名词具体化用法P6考点清单四、名词所有格的用法P7考点清单五、动词/形容词变为名词归纳与训练P9考点清单六、名词分类及句法功能P11考点清单七、名词高频用法单句训练P18考点清单八、名词高频用法语篇训练P20考点清单一、名词单数变复数的用法要点精讲：可数名词单数变复数的场合一般情况下在词尾直接加-s mouth→mouths,house→houses以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的名词 在词尾加-es glass→glasses,match→matches 以辅音字母+-y 结尾的名词 变y 为i 再加-es country→countries,factory→factories 以元音字母+-y 结尾的名词在词尾直接加-s holiday→holidays,monkey→monkeys以o 结尾的名词一般在词尾加-s piano→pianos,photo→photos 有些在词尾加-es hero→heroes,potato→potatoes 以-f,-fe 结尾的名词一般要变f 或fe 为v 加-esself→selves,wolf→wolves 少数直接加-sroof→roofs,belief→beliefs单复数同形 deer, sheep, Chinese, means(方式,方法), series, species词形变化man→men, woman→women, child→children,tooth→teeth, foot→feet, mouse→mice合成名词的复数将主体名词变为复数:passer-by→passers -by, looker-on→lookers-on无主体名词时通常在最后一个词后加-s:grown-up→grown-ups, stand-by→stand-bysman/woman和中心词都要变为复数形式。
高考英语必考语法知识点
高考英语必考语法知识点在高考英语中，语法是一个重要的考察方面。
对于学生来说，掌握常见的语法知识点不仅可以帮助他们在选择题中正确解答，还可以帮助他们提高自己的写作水平。
下面将介绍几个高考英语必考的语法知识点。
第一个知识点是动词时态。
在英语中，动词的时态可以分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
一个句子的时态通常可以通过动词的形式来确定。
例如，一般现在时的动词形式为原形，一般过去时的动词形式为动词的过去式。
在高考英语中，经常会出现改错题目，要求考生根据上下文的意思，正确使用动词的时态。
因此，考生需要熟练掌握各种时态的用法，做到在应用时准确无误。
第二个知识点是被动语态。
被动语态是英语中的一种重要句式，它使得主语变为动作的接受者，而将动作的执行者放在句子的谓语部分。
在高考英语中，被动语态的考查形式多种多样，可能是改错题、选择题，也可能是填空题。
因此，考生需要了解被动语态的构成方式，理解其在不同句子中的应用场景，灵活运用被动语态进行句子的转换。
第三个知识点是虚拟语气。
虚拟语气是英语中的一种特殊形式，用于表达一种非真实的情况、假设、建议等。
在高考英语中，虚拟语气经常会在阅读理解和短文改错中出现。
考生需要根据上下文的意思，正确理解句子中是否使用了虚拟语气，以及使用的是哪种形式的虚拟语气。
同时，考生还需要熟练掌握虚拟语气在不同句型中的用法，如：if条件句、wish句型等。
第四个知识点是连接词。
连接词用于连接不同的句子或句子成分，使得句子结构更加完整和连贯。
在高考英语中，考生需要掌握各种连接词的用法，如：and, but, because, if, however, although 等。
同时，考生还需要理解连接词在句子中的作用，如：原因、条件、转折等，以及不同连接词的使用要点和注意事项。
第五个知识点是主谓一致。
在英语句子中，主语和谓语动词在人称和数上需要保持一致。
在高考英语中，主谓一致经常会在改错题和填空题中出现。
高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题
高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题作为高中三年的重头戏，高考可谓是许多学生的噩梦。
而在高考英语中，语法填空也是考生们非常头疼的一道题目。
而其中比较级的使用更是需要掌握的重点之一。
本文将介绍关于比较级的知识点，并提供一些强化训练题。
一、比较级的基本形式比较级是由形容词或副词的比较级前加more或-er形成的，例如：- 形容词比较级：more beautiful（更美丽），prettier（更漂亮）- 副词比较级：more quickly（更快速），faster（更快）二、比较级的使用1. 比较级修饰单数可数名词或不可数名词如：Tom is taller than me.（汤姆比我高。
）2. 比较级修饰复数名词时用“more + 复数名词”如：The apples are more popular than the oranges.（苹果比橘子更受欢迎。
）3. 比较级修饰动词，用than连接两个句子如：He works harder than I do.（他比我工作更努力。
）4. 两者进行比较时，用比较级如：She is smarter than her brother.（她比她兄弟聪明。
）5. 在三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级如：Emma is the most beautiful girl in the class.（艾玛是班里最美的女孩。
）三、比较级练习题1. The ____________ (early) you get up, the ____________ (much) healthy you'll be.解答：earlier, healthier2. Sarah can speak ____________ (good) French than her sister.解答：better3. She runs ____________ (quickly) than Jack.解答：more quickly4. This book is ____________ (useful) than that one.解答：more useful5. John is ____________ (tall) than his cousin.解答：taller6. People in hot countries usually eat ____________ (spicy) food than those in cold countries.解答：spicier7. I think skiing is ____________ (dangerous) than swimming.解答：more dangerous8. Eric is ____________ (friendly) to his classmates than to strangers.解答：more friendly9. These apples are ____________ (fresh) than those ones.解答：fresher10. The more you practice, ____________ (good) results you will have.解答：better以上是关于比较级的知识点和练习题。
高中英语语法单选题及答案
高中英语语法单选题及答案推荐文章初中英语语法八大时态总结热度：小学英语基础知识语法热度：常用的英语语法热度：小学英语的基本语法热度：四年级小学生的英语语法热度：对于很多高中生来说，高中英语语法是最难的知识，迟迟无法攻克高中英语语法这个难关。
下面是店铺为你整理的高中英语语法单选题及答案，希望大家喜欢!高中英语语法单选题【0001】The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh，yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）1．The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A．which; that B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that2．It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．opportunities D．achievements 3．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced4．It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A．entertainment B．announcement C．equipment D．disappointment 5．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A．have taken place B．were taken placeC．have taken the place D．were happened6．She said that she ________her work the next day.A．will finish B．would finishC．finishes D．finished7．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose8．________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A．It; since B．There; before C．It; when D．There; after 9．Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A．passed out B．figured out C．pointed out D．put out10．I don’t know any French people ________ you.A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than11．The coach has________ in his athletes.A．confidence B．competence C．convenience D．expectation 12．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A．before B．since C．when D．while13．________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A．Having butterflies in one’s stomach B．Depending on othersC．Starting high school D．Holding one’s head up14．—Linda，the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A．has been stopped B．has stoppedC．was stopped D．had stopped15．We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A．lost track of B．lost sight ofC．left an impression on D．made the most of16．We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A．has been repaired B．is repairingC．is repaired D．is being repaired17．Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A．are home to B．are likely toC．are native to D．are unfamiliar to18．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous 19．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A．has completed B．have completedC．have been completed D．has been completed20．E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A．be being used B．was being usedC．being used D．is being used21．________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．To expose B．Exposed C．Having exposed D．Being exposed 22．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A．time B．power C．option D．strength 23．Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．carry on B．bring out C．contribute to D．burst onto 24．Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A．dust off B．wrap up C．stretch out D．brighten up 25．The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A．and B．but C．so D．or26．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 27．My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A．sharpen B．strengthen C．smooth D．threaten28．We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A．are going; admire B．will go; admiring C．go; admiring D．are going; admiring 29．To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A．disappointment B．delight C．amazement D．satisfaction 30．Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A．it B．this C．that D．one31．—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A．doubted B．reminded C．suspected D．considered32．A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A．that B．which C．who D．whose33．I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A．confident B．considerate C．conscious D．convinced 34．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient 35．Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A．emergencies B．proposals C．functions D．individuality36．A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A．schedule B．measure C．performance D．company37．The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A．chorus B．chaos C．circle D．claim38．Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A．handled B．instructed C．convinced D．poked39．She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A．sized…up B．let…slip C．urged…on D．took…off guard 40．The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A．was questioned B．had questionedC．is being questioned D．has been questioning41．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who42．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax43．The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A．in order B．in person C．in particular D．in time44．He is very ill and unlikely________.A．to inspire B．to challenge C．to injure D．to recover45．I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A．benefit B．relief C．preference D．defence46．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A．which B．that C．when D．where47．The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A．skipped B．splashed C．echoed D．reddened 48．When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn in49．After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A．give in B．give up to C．give way to D．give away to50．I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A．it；honour B．that；honour C．it；glory D．that；glory51．I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．In view of B．In response to C．In case of D．In terms of 52．He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A．comeback B．philosophy C．proof D．belief53．What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A．classic B．characteristic C．certificate D．coincidence 54．The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A．compassionate B．contemporary C．comprehensive D．countable55．In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A．said B．to say C．saying D．says56．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57．You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A．interrupt B．disturb C．discourage D．prey58．He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A．component B．committee C．community D．companion59．I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A．normal B．reliable C．frequent D．typical60．If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A．consult B．corrupt C．convert D．contribute 61．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A．Gone B．the days C．women D．looked down upon 62．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial 63．On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A．distinct B．vivid C．remarkable D．tiresome64．The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid65．________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A．Actually B．Unfortunately C．Independently D．Entirely66．In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A．will have worked B．will work C．will be working D．am working 67．---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．To be keeping wait D．Being kept waited68．You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A．costume B．corporation C．contest D．conscience 69．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive 70．Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A．circulate B．cater C．choke D．check参考答案1．B2．B3．B4．C5．A6．B7．D8．A9．A10．C11．A12．C13．D14．A15．A16．D 17．C18．B19．D20．D21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B26．A27．A28．D29．A30．A 31．C32．D33．C34．D35．A36．D37．B38．A39．C40．C41．A42．C43．C44．D 45．C46．B47．C48．B49．C50．A51．A52．C53．D54．C55．C56．D57．B58．D 59．D60．A61．A62．A63．B64．D65．B66．C67．B68．D69．A70．A。
高考英语单选知识点最全总结
高考英语单选知识点最全总结高考英语单选题是考察考生阅读理解能力和语法运用能力的重要环节。
下面将全面总结高考英语单选题的知识点，帮助考生备考。
一、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题主旨大意题要求考生理解文章的中心思想或主旨，并从选项中选择与之相符的答案。
解答该类型题目时，考生首先要抓住文章的中心思想，了解文章的主要内容，再根据选项的意思进行筛选，排除干扰项。
2. 细节理解题细节理解题要求考生从文章中找出某个具体细节信息，并在选项中选择与之相符的答案。
解答该类型题目时，考生应仔细阅读文章，通过查找关键词或转折词等线索，准确找出与问题相符的细节信息。
3. 推理判断题推理判断题要求考生根据文章的已有信息进行推理或判断，并在选项中选择与之相符的答案。
解答该类型题目时，考生应完整阅读文章，把握文章的逻辑关系，从而进行合理的推理和判断。
二、词汇语法1. 词义辨析词义辨析题要求考生根据语境选择最恰当的词汇含义。
解答该类型题目时，考生需根据句子的结构和上下文的逻辑关系，理解单词的意义，选择与语境相符的答案。
2. 语法填空语法填空题要求考生根据语法规则和上下文意义填写适当的单词或词组。
解答该类型题目时，考生要仔细分析句子的主干结构和上下文的逻辑关系，了解所填空白处的词性和语法要求，从而进行正确的填空。
3. 句型转换句型转换题要求考生根据汉语提示完成与原句意思相同或相反的句子。
解答该类型题目时，考生应准确理解原句的意思，掌握句型的变换规则，从而完成准确的句型转换。
三、逻辑推理1. 逻辑关系辨析逻辑关系辨析题要求考生根据上下文的逻辑关系选择最合适的答案。
解答该类型题目时，考生应分析句子之间的逻辑关系，注意因果关系、转折关系、比较关系等，从而选出最合适的答案。
2. 语篇结构分析语篇结构分析题要求考生根据文章的整体结构选择最合适的答案。
解答该类型题目时，考生应理解文章的段落结构，把握文章的中心思想，从而选出最合适的答案。
四、综合技能1. 阅读推理阅读推理题要求考生根据文章的内容进行推理，并从选项中选择适合的答案。
高考英语二轮热点复习训练 语法单选题_6
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校语法单选题系列341．Only by seizing every possible_____ to practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.A．solution B．opportunity C．experience D．touch【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。
A解决方法；B机会；C经验，经历；D触摸，感动；结合句意可知B正确。
句意：只有抓住某一个可能的机会，你才能有希望提高你的口语。
2．—Why do many people keep dogs as pets?—Because they are our ____ friends and they never desert their masters.A．wise B．brave C．loyal D．handsome【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。
A聪明的；B勇敢的；C忠诚的；D英俊的；结合句意可知C正确。
句意：—为什么如此多的人把够当成宠物？—因为他们是我们忠诚的好朋友，永远不会遗弃他们的主人。
3．The survey ____ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.A. conductedB. was conductedC. conductingD. to be conducted【答案】A【解析】考察分词用法。
Survey与conduct构成被动关系，使用过去分词的形式。
过去分词短语Conducted in our school做定语修饰the survey.结合句意可知A正确。
句意：上个月在我们学校里进行的调查显示百分之三的学生打游戏成瘾。
4．You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes．A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【答案】D【解析】其他动词辨析。
高考常考英语语法知识点总结归纳
高考常考英语语法知识点总结归纳一、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的基本知识点，常常考察于高考中。
在句子中，主语和谓语动词需要在人称和数上保持一致。
例句：1. My brother is a doctor.（我的兄弟是一名医生。
）2. The students are playing basketball.（学生们正在打篮球。
）二、时态时态是表示动作发生的时间的一种语法形式。
掌握时态的正确用法，能够使句子表达更加准确，避免时态错误。
1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态。
例句：1. They usually go to school by bus.（他们通常乘公共汽车去上学。
）2. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
）2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
例句：1. I am studying for the exam.（我正在为考试学习。
）2. She is watching TV right now.（她正在看电视。
）3. 过去时态（Past Tense）过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：1. We visited the Great Wall last week.（我们上周参观了长城。
）2. He worked in that company for three years.（他在那家公司工作了三年。
）三、从句的引导词从句是一个可以独立存在的句子，它通常包含一个主语和谓语。
从句根据其功能可以分为名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
1. 名词性从句名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色，可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
例句：1. What he said is true.（他所说的是真的。
）2. I don't know where he is.（我不知道他在哪里。
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语法结构细辨清，前后兼顾要分明
1. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills we once spent so much time _____ on a new look as recently as last year.
A. on has taken
B. has taken
C. on having taken
D. having taken
2. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _____ her children.
A. brought up
B. bring up
C. bringing up
D. to have brought up
3. How do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV？
A. spending
B. to spend
C. being spent
D. spend
4. They've kept up a friendship with the teacher whom they were at school _____ twenty years ago.
A. with
B. about
C. since
D. till
5. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer？—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. had；bought
B. has；bought
C. did；buy
D. ／；bought
6. Madame Curie, for _____ life had once been very hard, was successful later.
A. whom
B. which
C. whose
D. that
7. Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you？
A. have written
B. have to write
C. write
D. have write
8. Do you have any idea of the reason _____ he referred to？
A. that
B. where
C. why
D. when
9. He hid himself behind the door _____ he still could see what would happen to
his classmates.
A. there
B. which
C. from which
D. from where
10. Mary didn't come to our party yesterday because she was busy preparing for
the exam. We all felt sorry _____ her.
A. of
B. for
C. except
D. besides
1. A.易错选B或C, we once spent so much time on实际作定语,on后所填是谓语
动词,由as well as连接的并列的句子主语,谓语应和as well as之前的The farm保持一致,故用单数形式.
2. C.这是the woman had difficulty（in）bringing up her children的形式.
3. A. enjoy后通常接动名词.
4. A.易错选B或C, whom在这里指代the teacher,因此定语从句可还原为： They were at school／with the teacher twenty years ago.
5. D.易错选C,但本句应用陈述语序.
6. A.易错选C,这是life had once been very hard for Madame Curie；学生往往将所填之处看作是life的定语.
7. D.易错选A或C,这是would rather have sb do sth的句式.
8. A.易错选C,这里reason作 referred to的宾语,而非状语.
9. D.易错选C, from where相当于 from behind the door,而from which则相当于from the door,显然from where更合乎语境.
10. B.此句表示“我们为她感到遗憾”。