高考英语语法考点
高考英语十个必考的语法
高考英语十个必考的语法高考英语十个必考的语法1.固定搭配Without solutions _____the gap between the rich and the poor, there can be no “harmonious society”.A. ofB. forC. toD. on正确答案C高考考点介词的用法详细解析接下来我们就来看一下跟介词to搭配的名词，因为这道题目考的刚好是名词后面搭配什么介词。
accesshave access to“有通道/有使用/有见到(某人/某物的机会或权利)”answeranswer to“对…的回答”approachapproach to sth. / approach to doing sth.“做某件事情的方法”attentionpay attention to我们都学过了attitudeattitude to sth.“对待…的态度”contributionm ake contributions to sth.“对…做出贡献”damagedo damage to sth.“对…造成损坏、破坏”devotiondevotion to sth.“对…的奉献”entranceentrance to“某某地方的一个入口”introductionintroduction to sth.“对…的介绍、入门”keythe key to sth.“钥匙、答案”limitthe limit to sth.“对什么东西的一个限度/限制”objectionthe objection to“对…的反对”reactionreaction to sth.“对…东西的反应”responseresponse to sb./sth. “对…人(或物)的回答/回复”solutionsolution to sth.“对某件事情的解决方法”举例：—Students must have access to good resources.学生必须要有能够获得好的资源的权利。
高中英语高考语法知识复习(形容词+名词性从句)
高考英语语法知识一、形容词1.修饰名词，对主语或宾语进行补充说明是形容词的基本作用。
1）修饰主语hard work 繁重的工作 nice picture 好看的照片2）对主语或宾语补充说明就是补语。
形容词是补语的一种。
用作补语的形容词一般位于be 动词或宾语后面。
She is beautiful. 她很漂亮。
The work is very hard. 那个工作很难。
2.become／look／remain等动词后面加形容词也是对主语补充说明。
become, get, grow, go, turn 成为...look, appear, seem 好像...，看起来像...remain, stay 保持...状态与be动词相似，但更强调“维持在什么样的状态”。
They got upset when heir team lost the game.当他们队输了比赛时，他们非常生气。
Receiving the presents, the orphans seemed so happy.那些孤儿们收到了礼物，看起来很高兴。
My mom remained calm even though she was upset.即使我妈妈生气了，她始终保持沉默。
他们是富裕的家庭。
They're a wealthy family.他们很生气。
They were very upset.那是件容易的事。
It’s easy work.她看起来很累。
She looked tired.她保持沉默。
She remained silent.3.记住特殊的形容词1）只作补语的形容词alive 活的alone 独自，孤独asleep 熟睡afraid 害怕的sorry 对不起They were alive. 他们还活着。
2）在名词后修饰的形容词事实上，这种形容词完全是因为名词才特殊。
像something，somebody，someone这样的名词，其后附有-thing，-body，-one之类的后缀，这样的名词要放在形容词前，即形容词在后面修饰这些名词。
高考英语语法整理(全)
英语语法第一章动词时态1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语： every…, sometimes, at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
2 一般过去时的用法1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
Where did you go just now?2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"It is time sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了"It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
高考常考英语语法知识点总结归纳
高考常考英语语法知识点总结归纳一、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的基本知识点，常常考察于高考中。
在句子中，主语和谓语动词需要在人称和数上保持一致。
例句：1. My brother is a doctor.（我的兄弟是一名医生。
）2. The students are playing basketball.（学生们正在打篮球。
）二、时态时态是表示动作发生的时间的一种语法形式。
掌握时态的正确用法，能够使句子表达更加准确，避免时态错误。
1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态。
例句：1. They usually go to school by bus.（他们通常乘公共汽车去上学。
）2. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
）2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
例句：1. I am studying for the exam.（我正在为考试学习。
）2. She is watching TV right now.（她正在看电视。
）3. 过去时态（Past Tense）过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：1. We visited the Great Wall last week.（我们上周参观了长城。
）2. He worked in that company for three years.（他在那家公司工作了三年。
）三、从句的引导词从句是一个可以独立存在的句子，它通常包含一个主语和谓语。
从句根据其功能可以分为名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
1. 名词性从句名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色，可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
例句：1. What he said is true.（他所说的是真的。
）2. I don't know where he is.（我不知道他在哪里。
高考英语语法句子类型及句子成分基础知识点
高考英语语法基础---句子种类分类一.句子种类（按照用途分类）1.陈述句2.祈使句3.感叹句4.疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句。
）具体知识：1.陈述句陈述句(Declarative Sentence)是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法。
它包括肯定句（The Affirmative Sentence）和否定句(The Negative Sentence)两种。
陈述句在书写时句末用句号，在朗读时用降调。
陈述句的五种基本句型：(1) 主语+连系动词+表语(2) 主语+谓语(不及物动词)(3) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(4) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(5) 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty.2. 祈使句祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。
祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。
在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加上please，以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。
祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。
Keep off the grass! 勿踩踏草地！Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.3. 感叹句感叹句的基本构成形式1）．What(＋a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！2）．How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！3）．How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！You can't imagine how crucial a role the pigeons played in the battlefields.你无法想象在过去的战场山鸽子发挥了多么重要的作用。
高考英语必考语法知识点
高考英语必考语法知识点高考英语必考语法知识点在高考英语中，语法是必考的一部分，因此学生们需要熟悉并掌握一些基本的语法知识点。
本文将介绍高考英语必考的语法知识点，并给出相应的例子和练习。
1. 时态和语态时态和语态是英语语法中最基本的知识点之一。
时态表示动词的时间，分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
而语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
例句：- I go to school every day. (一般现在时)- He worked hard yesterday. (一般过去时)- They will visit their grandparents next week. (一般将来时)- She is watching TV now. (现在进行时)- We were playing games on the beach when it started to rain. (过去进行时)- He will be singing at the concert next month. (将来进行时)- I have finished my homework. (现在完成时)- They had already left before we arrived. (过去完成时)- By this time tomorrow, I will have finished the report. (将来完成时)练习题：- Mary (to listen) to music now.- We (to study) English yesterday.- My mom (to make) breakfast for me tomorrow.- The company (to hire) a new employee next month.- I (to finish) the project by 5 pm tomorrow.答案：- is listening- studied- will make- will hire- will finish2. 疑问句和否定句疑问句和否定句是日常生活中最常用的句子类型之一。
高考英语高频语法
高考英语语法总结大全1.形容词作状语表示伴随或结果，并不表达动作的方式。
After the long journey，the three of them went back home，hungry and tired.经过长时间旅行后，他们三个回到家，又饿又累。
2.有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末。
如：though，(ever)since，in case等He is old. He works hard，though.＝Though he is old，he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。
3.有些副词置于句首可修饰全句，作评注性状语。
如：obviously，naturally，surprisingly等Fortunately，he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军给救了。
Happily for her，her stepmother was kind to her.高兴的是，她的继母对她很好。
4.can not/never 与enough 或too连用表示：无论怎样都不过分；越……越好。
—I was riding alone in the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.——我正在大街上独自一人骑自行车，突然一辆小汽车强行超车把我撞倒了。
—You can never be too careful in the street.——在大街上你越小心越好。
考向二形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1.＂as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as＂表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。
高考英语语法总结大全
高考英语语法总结大全每一种语言都有他自己的规章,英语也不例外,而应用英语的规章就是英语语法,要想精确运用英语与他人沟通就必需把握英语的规章。
下面是整理的高考英语语法总结，欢送大家阅读共享借鉴。
高考英语语法总结一、定语从考点1.which引导的代表整个主句内容的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句时可代表主句内容，前面有逗号与主句隔开。
例句：The CCTV’s 2023 Entertainment Party was successfullyheld on the eveningof February 13th，2023， which wasanother great encouragement to all theChinese.中心电视台2023年春节文娱晚会于2023年2月13日晚胜利进行，这对全体中国人民来说又是一个巨大的鼓舞。
2.特定词汇+of whom ，which引导的非限制性定语从句介词(包括简单介词)，数词(包括数量代词)及其它含局部与整体关系的特定词~E+ofwhom(指人)/which(指物)可以引导非限制性定语从句，此时前面不行加and，but等连词，该构造也可改为of whom/which+特定词汇引导定语从句。
例句：Our English teacher has three daughters，all of whom /ofwhom all areconsiderate.我们的英语教师有三个女儿，个个都很善解人意。
3.由when.where引导的先行词隐藏度比拟高的定语从句历年的高考考察实践说明，增加定语从句难度的手段之一是增加先行词的隐藏度，如用point，case，situation等抽象的地点名词做先行词，当其在定语从句中做地点状语时用where引导定语从句的推断难度会增加，用occasion，period等表示抽象时间的名词做先行词，当其在定语从句中做时间状语时用when引导定语从句的判别难度也会增加。
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高考语法考点概述一、情态动词的考点常用can/could句式:常用must句式：Shall /Should用法Will—would--- used to;May/Might; Dare—dared; Need●情态动词+不定式的完成式：二、形容词、副词的考点●有关比较级和more than 用法●比较级表最高级---比较级与否定句连用●倍数表达法●形容词作状语表主语做某动作的原因、结果或伴随状态。
●特殊形式的“非常”及其他●以- ing/-ed 结尾的形容词:加ing表“令人…的”;加ed表”感到…的”●Rather与quite；common/usual/ ordinary/ normal/ average ; available/accessible;calm/silent/still/quiet●多个形容词做定语排序：好美小高状其新；彩色国料特别亲。
A large black steel board三、状语从句考点before ;when ;where ;as ;since/now that; whoever.四、定语从句考点whose;when;where;why;that;which;as五、名词性从句考点what; that; whoever；doubt六、非谓语动词with的复合结构；there being/to be七、虚拟语气if; should; otherwise;but八、时态和语态before; by；主动表被动九、祈使句的反意问句及回答十、反意问句I think …; must have done十一、倒装not until;in no case;now/then ;only +状；so/such…that十二、固定句型--- 一…就；when 表突然这时;before ;since;强调句型十三、代词it; that;those;one; the other; another十四、主谓一致：定从中等十五、省略---状从中省略；to的省略；及承上省略to 后的动词十六、动词词组及辨析break; bring;cut;make;pick;keep;hold;catch; put; turn; call; takeseat;sit---fit;suit;match----injure;hurt;wound-十七、一词多义cover, catch ;strike;reach;follow十八、一词多性eye; head; shoulder;face;chair;picture;sense十九、介词beyond; under; in ; on ;with; over二十、交际用语高考语法考点详述一.常用can/could句式:1.This work is more than I can do.这个工作超出我所能做的。
2.He had run away before I could thank him.我还没来得及他，他已经跑了3.You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好4.You can’t pay enough attention to your spelling.你越注意你的拼写越好=You can’t pay too much attention to your spelling.e here as quickly as you can.尽可能快点来= Come here as soon as possible.6. Experiments can be very expensive.实验有时会很贵A wise man can make a mistake sometimes.7. A plane is a machine that can fly.8. I can’t agree more. 我非常同意9.Can it be true? 表怀疑10. It can’t be Mr Li. 表否定推测11. How can you make progress when you don’t work hard?如果你不努力，你怎么能取得进步呢？Compare: could / was able toThe fire spread quickly , but everyone was able to escape from the building .大火迅速蔓延但每个人都设法逃出大楼。
●was able to do表过去成功地做了某事= managed to do=succeeded in doing●can’t wait to do 等不及要做二.常用must句式：1.If you must know, her name is Jean.如果你一定要知道的话，她叫Jean。
2. Why must you make so much noise?偏偏3. He must live near here, doesn’t he?一定4. You mustn’t shout in class.禁止，不可以5.It must/can’t be Mr.li, isn’t/is it? 一定是6.Need I do it at once?- Yes , you must. /No , you needn’t.7.Must I do it now?-Yes, you must./No , you needn’t.8.He must have arrived here by air yesterday，didn’t he?9.You must have learned French before, haven’t you?三. Shall用于一三人称疑问句中表请求对方许可1.Shall we set off at once?我们立即出发好吗？2.Shall he come in?让他近来好吗？用于二三人称肯定句和否定句中表许诺、命令、威胁、警告等1.I promise you shall get a new bicycle if you make progress.2.It has been decided that he shall be given the job.3.If you don’t take good care of my car, you shan’t use it.四. Should1.It’s strange/unusual/surprising/important that he （should）leave without saying goodbye.竟然2.I should have thought of it.我本应该想到的3.The photos should be ready by 12 o’clock tomorrow.按道理应该4.The doctor suggested that he (should) have a rest.Decide order commandrequire request demandsuggest advise proposerecommend insist urge desire后从句常用should型虚拟，should可省略。
It is suggested/odered that…My suggestion is thatI made a suggestion that you should take a rest.It is important/necessary/strange/surprising/unusual that…It is a pity/ a shame that…5.If it should rain tomorrow, the crops would be saved.如果明天下雨，庄稼就得救了五. Will—would--- used to1.Fish will die out of water. 习惯2.The door won’t shut. 门就是关不上。
3.He would/used to sit in the garden like that for hours.他过去常像那样在花园里坐上数个小时。
4.The engine wouldn’t run.发动机就是不转5.He used to be a teacher.他过去是老师6.Don’t you forget it, will you?--- No, I won’t.7.If you will listen, I will tell you about it. 表示意愿8.--You have forgotten to turn off the light---Really? I will go and turn it off.表示临时决定9.Tomorrow will be Sunday. 表示客观规律六. May1.May I come in? 请求许可2.May your dream come true. 祝愿你梦想成真3.If I may say so, this color doesn’t suit you.如果我说的话4.I’m not sure, but he may help you可能七. Might1.Might I use your pen?-yes, you may. 请求许可2.You might as well practice reading since you are free.不妨既然你有空闲，你倒不如练练阅读3He might have given you more help even though he was busy. 本该即使他忙他也应该给你更多帮助八. Dare--dared1.I dare say he will come.( I predict)我预计他会来的2.No one dared speak of it.3.How dare you say I’m a liar?4.I didn’t dare to move.= I dared not move.九. Need1.Need/Must we come?--- No, you needn’t ./ Yes, you must.2.You needn’t hurry with your meeting. = You don’t need to hurry…3.They didn’t need to arrive so early.十.情态动词+不定式的完成式：2.must have done一定做过3.can’t / couldn’t have done不可能做过4.should/ ought to have done本应该做过5.shouldn’t /oughtn’t to have done本不应该做6.needn’t have done本不必做7.could have done本来能够做8.may have done可能做过9.didn’t need to do本不需要做而实际上也没做10.might have done可能做过；本该11.He might have given you more help even though he was busy.十一有关比较级和more than 用法1.I’m more than satisfied with your performance.非常2.The work is more than I can do.超过3.China Daily is more than a newspaper; it also keeps us in touch with the world.不仅仅4.Pan Changjiang is no taller than Wu Dalang.同一样不5.He earns less than $500 a month.不到6.The harder you work , the greater progress you’ll make.7.The more I look at the painting, the better I like it.= I like the painting better, the more I look at it.8.He is the taller of the two brothers.比较级表最高级9.That couldn’t be better.10.I couldn’t agree more.=I totally agree with you.11.He has certainly made more successful films than any other director in the west.12.I have never been to a nicer restaurant.倍数表达法A+ be + 倍数+as + adj/adv.原级+as + BA+ be + 倍数+ adj/adv.比较级+than + BA+倍数+the size/length/height/depth/ width … of BA+ be + 分数/百分数+ adj/adv.比较级+than + BA+ 谓语+ 倍数+more +名词+than + BI’m not half as good as you.This room is three times larger than that one.= This room is four times as large as that one.= This room is four times the size of that one.I am twice your ageThe production this year is three times what it was last year.十二as…as 结构表非比较级概念13.As/So far as I know, he has been admitted into/to Peking University.据我所知14.As/So long as you don’t lose heart, you will win in the end.只要15.He went as far as the seaside.一直到16.He as good as said that I was a liar.几乎，实际上等于17.The teacher as well as the students enjoys himself at the party.和十三“一……就”的表达e as soon as possible.19.He phoned me as soon as he got there.= He phoned me the moment/the minute/second/instant he got there.=He phoned me immediately/instantly/directly he got there.= On getting there, he phoned me.20.Hardly /scarcely had they reached the station when the train left.21.No sooner had they reached the station than the train left.十四as用法22.Child as/though he is , he knows a lot.=Though/although he is a child,…23.Young as /though he is , he doesn’t lack experience.24.Much as/though I like it , I won’t buy it.25.Try as/though he may, he might fail as well.26.Lose money as/though he did, he gained experience.27.Wealthy person as/though he is , he is not healthy.尽管28.As you sow, so you will reap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆29.As he grew older, he began to go deaf.随着30.As is known to all, Taiwan belongs to China.= It is known to all that Taiwan belongs to China.=What is known to all is that Taiwan belongs to China.31.He is such a good teacher as we all respect.=He is so good a teacher as we all respect.32.He is such a good teacher that we all respect him.十五before 用法及相关句型比较33.He had run away before I could thank him.34.Three years went by before we knew/realized it.不知不觉35.The theory must be put into practice before it is fully accepted./before being fullyaccepted.36.It was three years before he came back.三年后他才回来37.It wasn’t long before he learned English.不久他就学会了英语。