高考英语语法必考点

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高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧

高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧

高考英语语法填考点整理✪语法填空做题技巧✪一.考点整理考点六、名词性从句引导词确定Giant Pandas, one of the rarest animals in the world, are not only regarded as China’s national treasure, but also beloved by people around the world. Chengdu Panda Base is the world’s only museum ____61____ focuses entirely on the endangered giant pandas.Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ____62____ (save) from the wild nature. And now, Chengdu Panda Base is the home of more than 150 giant pandas and also the world’s largest giant panda ____63____ (science) research base to ____64____ (close) interact with those lovable black and white animals.If you are not satisfied ____65____ just watching the pandas but want to have a closer contact with them, you can try Panda Volunteer Programs in other panda bases in Sichuan. At present, there are three panda bases ____66____ (provide) this volunteer program. Dujiangyan Panda Base is the most convenient one____67____ it is near to Chengdu City. Bifengxia Panda Base provides more chances to see little panda ____68____ (baby) and Shenshuping Panda Base is where you can experience more natural and primitive living environment of pandas.In the volunteer program, you will follow the instruction of the staff ____69____ (feed) the pandas, clean _____70_____ (they) fences, prepare cakes for panda, watch some panda- related documentaries, etc. It is quite a meaningful and memorable experience.Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____71____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____72____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____73____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____74____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____75____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____76____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____77____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____78____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____79____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____80_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.。

高考英语语法十大必考点

高考英语语法十大必考点

高考十大考点1. 语态和时态—Do you see those people on the little sandy island?—Yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. I wonder why.A. were wavingB. wavedC. had wavedD. have been waving【正确答案】D【高考考点】考查动词时态。

现在完成进行时:表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作,一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束,句中常出现用for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。

e.g. His telephone has been ringing for a long time .e.g. It has been raining since last Sunday. e.g. How long have you been wearing glasses?【题干句意】“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人?”“是的,我看见了。

他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕,我不知道为什么。

”【详细解析】这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的,然后一直在挥,一直挥到了说话的这个时候,所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时,强调一个动作的持续。

我们再来看一下其他几个时态:A选项是were waving——过去进行时,它指的是:①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;B. waved——过去时,过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作,所以我们知道A 和B这两个时态都是和过去有关,而和现在是没有一点关系的,所以A和B这两个答案错了。

C. had waved——过去完成时:过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态,那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去,例如:e.g. By the end of last year, we had built 5 new schools.到去年年底为止,我们已经建造了5所学校。

高考英语13个语法考点 英语语法归纳总结

高考英语13个语法考点 英语语法归纳总结

高考英语13个语法考点英语语法归纳总结高中英语离不开语法的学习,无论是英语口语还是英语写作,联系各个词汇之间的就是英语语法。

下文小编给大家整理了高考必考的13个英语语法考点,供参考! 高考英语必考的13个语法考点1、as 句型 (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

 (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 否定式:not as/so --- as 例:He is as good a player as his sister. 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

 (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said. 她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

 (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… 例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. 他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

 (5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. 他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

 (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)。

高考英语语法必考:形容词和副词

高考英语语法必考:形容词和副词

【考点解读】一、基本用法形容词的基本用法如下表:副词的基本用法如下表:二、形容词和副词的比较等级形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。

1.比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则形式①单音节以及少数以-ow(如narrow)结尾的双音节形容词或副词,在原级后加-er -est构成。

如:clever - cleverer - cleverest。

其他特殊变化见下表:②多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级前加more most构成。

active - more active - most activehappily - more happily - most happily(2)不规则形式good/well - better - bestfar - farther/further - farthest/furthestbad /ill /badly - worse - worstold - older/elder -oldest/eldestmany/much - more - mostlittle - less - least2.基本用法(1)两者相比(甲=乙),用“as+原级+as”表示。

For cheerleaders their sport is just as serious as baxxxxseball or football.【温馨提示】在同等比较级中,若同时出现形容词修饰单数可数名词,其语序为:as+adj.+a+n.+as。

I have never had as boring a day as today.(2)两者相比(甲<乙),用“not as/so+原级+as”表示。

Unfortunately my wife isn’t so fond of them as I am.(3)两者相比(甲>乙),用“比较级+than”表示,(甲<乙)用“less+原级+than”表示。

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全

2024高考英语必背知识点及常考点大全一、语法知识点:1.时态的用法:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时;2.被动语态的构成和用法;3.定语从句的引导词及关系代词的使用;4.名词性从句的引导词及其用法;5.直接引语和间接引语的转换;6.并列连词、从属连词的用法;7.句型的转换:倒装句、虚拟语气句型、条件句、让步状语从句等;8.动词的非谓语形式:不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词的用法;9.名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词的用法;10.比较等级的构成和用法。

二、词汇知识点:1.高中英语常见词汇、常用短语;2.常用的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式;3.常用短语动词的使用;4.常见的动词短语及其搭配;5.常用的固定搭配和短语;6.常用的形容词和副词的词义辨析;7.常用的同义词和反义词。

三、阅读理解知识点:1.阅读理解题型的特点及解题技巧;2.看图作文的写作方法;3.阅读理解中的细节题、推理题、主旨题、态度题的解题方法;4.阅读文章的整体理解能力;5.根据语境猜测词义的能力。

四、写作知识点:1.话题作文的写作思路和方法;2.议论文的写作结构及篇章组织方法;3.日记、书信、邀请函等文体写作方法;4.图画作文的写作技巧和常用句型;5.口头表达的技巧和常用句型。

五、听力知识点:1.听力题型的特点及解题技巧;2.长对话和短文听力的理解能力;3.根据听力材料获取信息的能力;4.根据听力材料进行推理的能力。

六、常见考点:1. 动词搭配:look forward to、take part in、get along with、pay attention to等;2. 名词单复数形式:sheep、fish、information、furniture等;3.冠词的用法:不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词;4.代词的指代关系、人称和数的一致性;5. 并列连词的用法:and、but、or、so、for、yet等;6.计算时间、距离、速度的表达方式;7.比较等级:原级、比较级、最高级。

高考英语语法要点

高考英语语法要点

历年真题及解析--从句一、名词性从句名词性从句主要分为四大类:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

<一>主语从句1.that引导的主语从句that引导的主语从句既可以放在句首也可以放在句末,在实际应用中我们常常采用it形式主语的形式。

例句:That he passed the English test is true. 千真万确,他通过了英语考试。

→It is true that he passed the English test.2.形式主语的四个主要句型(1)It + be + 名词 + that从句例:It is a pity that…可惜的是可应用于此句型的名词还有fact / shame / honor / question等。

(2)It + be + 形容词 + that从句例:It is certain that…很肯定可应用于此句型的形容词还有clear / better / natural / important 等。

(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句例:It is said that…据说可应用于此句型的过去分词还有believed / known / reported等。

(4)It + 不及物动词 + that 从句例:It seems that…好像是可应用于此句型的不及物动词还有happen / appear 等。

3.wh-引导的主语从句例句:Where we will go hasn’t been decided. 我们要去哪儿还没定下来。

<二>宾语从句1.that引导的宾语从句that常用来引导宾语从句,通常that可以省略。

例句:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。

注意:在demand、order、suggest、decide等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后,that从句常用“(should) + 动词原形”的结构(参考“虚拟语气”部分)。

高中英语语法大全 高考英语必背的13个语法考点

高中英语语法大全 高考英语必背的13个语法考点

高中英语语法大全高考英语必背的13个语法考点为了方便大家在更好地背诵英语语法知识,小编为大家整理了一些高考英语必背的英语语法知识,供参考! 高中英语13个语法考点归纳总结1. 考查never置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为BA) (1) Never in my wildest dreams _________ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷) A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine (2) Never before _________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷) A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 2. 考查little置于句首时的倒装 当否定副词little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为DD) (1) Little _________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷) A. he realized B. he didn’t realize C. didn’t he realize D. did he realize (2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _________ they know。

最新高考英语必考的13个语法考点总结归纳

最新高考英语必考的13个语法考点总结归纳

最新高考英语必考的13个语法考点总结归纳高中英语离不开语法的学习,无论是英语口语还是英语写作,联系各个词汇之间的就是英语语法。

整理了高考必考的13个英语语法考点,供参考 ...1、as 句型(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。

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定语从句及连词as与which均可替代整个主句〖2010全国Ⅰ〗As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that空格设置在名词school后, 且school后有逗号, 此题考查非限定性定语从句。

定语从句所修饰的先行词是school, 它在定于从句中做主语, 因此使用关系代词, 选项中的关系代词只有which和that, 由于是非限定性定语从句, 不能使用that, 因此选择A。

〖2010四川〗After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling,turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句, which代替前边整个句子。

句意为:“大学毕业后, 我们休假一段时间去旅游, 这结果证明是一个明智的决定。

”〖2009山东〗Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that不论何时遇见她, 她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼,这是非常经常的事。

考查非限制性定语从句, 从句_________ was fairly often插在主句中的时间状语从句后, 关系代词which可代替主句整个句子的意思并在从句中作主语。

答案B。

〖2009辽宁〗They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which此处意思是“他们赢得了最后的三场比赛, 我觉得这确实有点让人意外”, which代替上句“They’ve won their last three matches”做find的宾语, 选D。

A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中, B, C此处没有他们的意思。

状语从句及连词While是解!◆常接持续性的动词,强调主从句谓语动作同时发生,常用进行时。

有时还有对比意义,意为“然而”。

◆主句从句主语不同,表示“而…”I do every single bit of housework __ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as◆While置于句首可表示As long as 或AlthoughWhile there is life there is hope.While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.(2008湖南)______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As〖2011四川卷〗volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While虽然排球是她的主要项目,但她还擅长篮球。

while“虽然,尽管”。

答案D。

〖2010全国Ⅰ〗Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal .A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as ifso that译为“以便”表示目的, although译为“尽管, 虽然”, as if译为“好像”, while译为“当….的时候”, 因此while符合句意, 选择C。

〖2009安徽〗—I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. beforewhile表转折“而, 然而”。

根据句子意思, 前两份免费, 而第三份要$30。

〖2006全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40.A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which此题考查连词的用法。

while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。

〖2006天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而;但是”。

名词性从句区别什么从句应看主句,主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。

主句完整时,从句可能是定语从句,状语从句,或者同位语从句。

需要用什么引导词看从句。

名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份时,指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。

〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A.this B.that C.what D.which考察宾语从句和主语从句。

村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥,后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,所以选择what。

答案:C〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. whichin介词后面接宾语从句,且从句中缺do的宾语,故选C项。

why、how在句中作状语;which在名词性从句中作定语。

选C.〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后,是表语从句,所填词在从句中做宾语,指物,用what,选D。

其余选项与题意不符。

〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom考察名词性从句中的主语从句。

主语从句中缺少offer的宾语,选择what。

抽象名词前加a/an表具体的人或物。

抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,如Failure is the mother of success.success(抽象名词) → a success(具体化) 成功的人或事a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西〖2011山东卷〗Take your time—it’s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.A.不填;theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填;a句意为“别急—从这儿到餐馆只不过短短的距离而已。

”a short distance短距离,是固定搭配的短语;the restaurant指双方都知道的餐馆,故用the特指。

答案:B〖2011浙江卷〗Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picsso.A.the ;不填B. a ;theC. a ; 不填D. the; a句意为“专家认为,最近发现的油画可能是毕加索的作品。

”the painting特指最近发现的油画;a Picsso意为a Picsso’s painting,指毕加索的一件作品,有one的含义。

答案:D〖2010福建〗It’sthem pleasure.A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, aD. a, thegood feeling并非特指, 故用a;pleasure是抽象名词, 无需冠词。

句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐, 这是(一)种不错的感觉” a good feeling , 一种不错的感觉, give sb pleasure。

〖答案〗B(2005山东卷)I knew__________John Lennon,but not_________famous one.A.不填;a B.a;the C. 不填;the D.the;a题意为:我原先认识一个叫约翰列农的人,不是那个著名的约翰列农。

据题意可知叫约翰列农的人很多他只是其中一位,故用a;那位著名的也即是特指的,应用the。

a/an与专有名词连用表示“一个叫什么的人”“一个像什么的人”“…的作品/制品”或表示不确定,如a Sunday,a Monday等。

(2005山东卷)I knew__________John Lennon,but not_________famous one.A.不填;a B.a;the C. 不填;the D.the;a题意为:我原先认识一个叫约翰列农的人,不是那个著名的约翰列农。

据题意可知叫约翰列农的人很多他只是其中一位,故用a;那位著名的也即是特指的,应用the。

(2005湖南卷)I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left______city.I only remember it was_______Monday.A.the,the B.a,the C.a,a D.the,a题意为:我记不清罗宾逊一家人何时离开这坐城市了。

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