2020届高考英语词汇综合练系列07(冲刺段)(含解析)
2020高考英语百日冲刺卷07(含解析).pdf
A ．They ’ re cheap.
B ． They ’ re practical.
C． They ’ re free.
D ．They ’ re interesting. B
Nine months ago, I was packing my daughter
’ s backpack with new school supplies, wondering how I
once again with tears, because this precious time went by too quickly. This week I realized that I never told
because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data,
from the calories( 卡路里 ) you ’ re taking in to the number of swims you
B ． The ability to make progress.
C． Advice on how to quit smoking.
D ．Charts about your excellent health.
3．What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text? [来源学§科§网]
was going to send her off to kindergarten. I stood on the playground, tears pouring down my face because I
2020届高考英语词汇综合练系列02(冲刺段)(含解析)
2020届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练02一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1. (2020年高考英语原创预测卷 02浙江卷)Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while practical work can help _______ thrive.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which【答案】C2.(江苏省某四星高中2020届高考英语词汇复习专题练)Change can be scary, but it’s during transformations that some of the best opportunities present _______.A. itB. oneC. thoseD. themselves【答案】D【解析】themselves为反身代词指代opportunities, 作动词present的宾语。
句意：变化可能会令人恐惧, 但是就是在变化过程中, 一些最好的机遇也会自己呈现出来(变化可能会有风险，然而最好的机遇都在你寻求改变时出现的)。
故选D。
3.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)_______ he visited, he wasted no time hearing farmers' voices at home and in the fields.A. Each timeB. In caseC. Even ifD. In time【答案】A【解析】句意：每次他下乡，他都抓紧时间听听家里和田间农民的心声。
这里eachtime意为：每次。
名词用作连词，引导时间状语从句。
所以选A。
4.(2020年高考英语原创预测卷 03浙江卷)—How long did David work here? —For half a year, he didn't leave much _______ on us.A. expressionB. instruction C . conclusion D. impression【答案】D【解析】句意：——大卫在这里工作了多久？——四年半，他没有给我们留下太深的印象。
2020高考冲刺卷英语试题(可编辑打印)+答案解析+评分标准 (2)
2020高考冲刺卷英语试题第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Buy her roommate a new mobile phone.B.Find a quieter place for her roommate.C.Ask her roommate not to speak loudly.2.How will the woman probably go to the gallery?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By car.3.Who is Jeff?A.Lisa's boss.B.Lisa's boyfriend.C.Lisa's teacher.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a cinema.B.At a concert.C.At a restaurant.5.How many boys are there in the picture?A.10.B.19.C.20.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When did Patrick move out?A.This week.st week.st month.7.How did Patrick feel after moving out?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Happy.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2020年高考考前大冲刺卷 英语(七)
绝密 ★ 启用前2020年高考大冲刺卷英 语 （七）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feeling of comfortable things to many people. Now, join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.1. Manhausen (Manshausen, Norway)Adventure-seeking people needn’t look further than Manhausen, a 55-acre island escape in Norway’s Grotoya strait. Not to be missed: the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and family-style fireside meals enjoyed at the main house. The baby sitting service also available.Get more information here.2. Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis, New York)Occupying 500 bucolic acres, this turn-of-the-century summer camp now houses a host of luxury, lodge-style cabins. Bike the grounds, paddle the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then lie down with a great book beneath a fur blanket, turn on your fireplace and get your snuggle on.Get more information here.3. Soho Farmhouse (Oxfordshire, England)This Oxfordshire countryside members-only club offers up a British version of hygge. Among the splendid property’s coziest offerings: the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room, which boasts views of the lake.Get more information here.4. Salt House Inn (Provincetown, Massachusetts)This charming coastal town now boasts a 19th-century-shingled cottage turned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet, windswept off-season (January through March) for some salty fresh air on the beach.Get more information here.21. If you are taking a baby, which one may suit you best? A. Manhausen.B. Cedar Lakes Estate.C. Soho Farmhouse.D. Salt House Inn.22. What is special about Soho Farmhouse? A. Water scenery.B. Limited access.C. Outdoor activities.D. Family-style meals.23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A magazine.B. A brochure.C. A textbook.D. A website.BThe other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers. Some customers ordered quite an amount of fish for that staff person to work on. At last I was the second in line; all I wanted was a couple of crabs and should get out of there in no time.Noticing it was very busy at the fish counter, another staff person came over to help. I was ready to be served, but the staff person went to the end of the line and began to help a couple of ladies with snails(蜗牛). The customer in front of me, being served, turned around and looked at me sympathetically, and the customer behind me called to the staff person, “You should start her ,” pointing at me. He was, well, ignored.If someone asked me, “What is the most important rule to follow in America ?” I would reply without hesitation, “Wait your turn at all times .” Wherever you go here in this country, you will find people waiting in a line quietly to get anything: whether in the supermarkets, department stores, bus stops, or gas stations, it’s just a matter of waiting your turn . In a larger sense, “wait your turn” is more than just a guideline —it is a very basic norm(准则) that reflects the fundamental value of the western cultures. But in some situations your turn does not always come based on when you get there and how long you have waited in line, just like my case at the store. Even though this did not often happen, it did make me feel upset. 24. What happened to the author at the store?此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. He wasn’t served upon his order.B. He was ill-treated by a customer.C. He was asked to be served later.D. He was asked to do others a favor.25. What is the author’s opinion about Queuing Rule?A. Wait until being served.B. Serve people as one likes.C. Wait until your turn comes.D. First come, later served.26. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. His belief.B. His experience.C. His culture.D. His rule.27. Why did the author write the text?A. To emphasize his kindness to others.B. To introduce some western cultures to us.C. To show his disbelief in Queuing Rule.D. To express his belief and his feeling.CA robot created by Washington State University(WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia(痴呆) and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System or RAS, uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates(定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected,” said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently, an estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.“While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising,” Minor said. “The next step in the research will be to test RAS’ performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what prompts, video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.”28. How does RAS serve elderly people?A. Through sensorsB. Through objects.C. Through a mobile robot.D. Through their daily activities.29. What can we know about RAS?A. It is the first robot used in daily life.B. Its function remains to be tested.C. It can locate people and do any task.D. It can cook for owners on its own.30. What’s Minor’s attitude toward the future of RAS?A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Optimistic.D. Uncertain.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Elderly people leave the nursing home.B. Smart Home Tests first elder-Care robot.C. RAS, the first robot to make home smart.D. Older adults have benefited from RAS.DDeman d for the Chinese tech company’s devices(设备) is red hot even though the country’s overall market for smartphones is getting smaller. Huawei’s China sales rocketed more than 20% in the final quarter of 2018, and experts say that’s partly due to the US gove r nment’s global campaign against the company.“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism(爱国主义) in Chinese consumers, said Jusy Hong, an analyst at research firm IHS Markit.He pointed out that some Chinese companies encouraged employees to buy Huawei phones late last year. The moves were a gesture of support after the firm’s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.Huawei’s booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to increase even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless networks and pursues(追究) criminal charges against it. The company expects to overtake Samsung as the world’s biggest smartphone maker by next year.Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018, nearly three times as many as Apple(AAPL), according to data published this week by research firms Canalys and IDC. Apple’s sales plunged almost 20%.Huawei’s success in China, the world’s largest smartphone market, is more than about geopolitics(地缘政治). Chinese consumers love its flagship, high-end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge technology and cost less than the latest iPhones, according to analysts. And by offering a selection of cheaper phones, Huawei is able to target a bigger market.It also benefited from the troubles this year at ZTE(ZTCOF), a rival Chinese smartphone and telecommunications equipment maker. ZTE was banned by the US government from buying vital American parts for months last year.32. Why did Huawei’s China sales increase greatly according to the article?A. Because the company’s devices are always popular worldwide.B. Because Chinese consumers’ patriotism was aroused.C. Because the government encourages people to buy Huawei devices.D. Because the country’s overall market for smartphones is getting bigger.33. What can we conclude from the third paragraph?A. Huawei’s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada due to the US’s request.B. All Chinese companies showed their support to Huawei with their purchase.C. Jusy Hong thought the United States arrested Huawei’s chief financial officer.D. Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huawei’s chief financial officer is unfair.34. How do you understand the underlined word in the fifth paragraph?A. increased greatly by.B. reduced greatly to.C. dropped greatly by.D. remained steady.35. Why is Huawei’s success in China more than about geopolitics?A. Because Huawei has the largest smartphone market in the world.B. Because Huawei’s success is only limited within China mainland.C. Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world.D. Because Chinese consumers are quite satisfied with Huawei smartphones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语词汇综合练系列07（冲刺段）（含解析）
2020届⾼考英语词汇综合练系列07（冲刺段）（含解析）2020届⾼考英语词汇冲刺段综合练07⼀、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(2020年江苏⾼考英语押题卷)—Which of these methods do you like best? —_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected. A. Neither B. No one C. Nothing D. None【答案】D2.(江苏省某四星⾼中2020届⾼考英语词汇复习专题练)By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than ______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D【解析】句意：到2025年, 当全世界消费者的⼈数将达到42亿时，⾼收⼊的⼈将⾸次超过还在想⽅设法来满⾜⽣活基本需要的⼈。
根据句⼦中提到的people及struggling to meet basic needs可知句中填⼊的部分应为可数名词复数, 且为特指, 故⽤those。
3.(2020年江苏⾼考英语押题卷)Different from boys, girls tend to be cautious about expressing their real feelings and thoughts_______ girls keep their privacy to themselves by nature.A. in thatB. for fear thatC. as ifD. even though【解析】句意：不同于男孩，⼥孩在表达她们的真实情感和想法时⽐较谨慎，因为⼥孩天性就注重她们的隐私。
2020年全国高考冲刺压轴卷 英语试卷及其详细解析
2020年全国高考冲刺压轴卷英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the street.B. At a police station.C. In a public bathroom.2. What will the man possibly do on Friday?A. Leave Washington. D. C.B. Meet the woman.C. Take the woman to New York3. Who may Dr. Philips be?A. The man's old friend.B. The speakers' gardener.C. The woman's new neighbor.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where will the woman go next?A. A bookstore.B. Her office.C. An employee's house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年高考英语考前冲刺 考前天天练 七(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语考前冲刺考前天天练七1.I used to believe in the American Dream,which meant a job,a mortgage(按揭),credit cards,success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else,all of us （1）chasing the same thing.One year,through a series of unhappy events,it all fell （2）.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I （3）the countryside for some place I could rent for the （4）possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road （5）the Potomac River in WestVirginia.It was （6）,full of broken glass and rubbish.I found theowner,rented it,and （7） a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me, （8）slowly,they started teaching me the （9）of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets,candles,and tools,and began （10）around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a （11）American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of （12）.What I had believed in,all those things I thought were （13）for a civilized life,were nonexistent in this place. （14）on the mountain,my most valuable possessions were my （15）with my neighbors.Four years later,I moved back into （16）.I saw many people were having a really hard time, （17）their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to （18） a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house,but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places.We’d all be in （19）if we hadn’t banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.It’s not so much about whatI can get for myself;it’s about （20）we can all get by together.（1）A.separately B.equallyC.violentlyD.naturally（2）A.off B.apart C.over D.out（3）A.crossedB.leftC.touredD.searched（4）rgestC.fairestD.cheapest（5）A.atB.throughC.overD.round（6）A.occupiedB.abandoned C.emptiedD.robbed（7）A.turnedB.approachedC.clearedD.cut（8）A.butB.althoughC.otherwiseD.for（9）A.benefitB.lessonC.natureD.art（10）A.stickingB.lookingC.swingingD.turning（11）A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote（12）A.neighborlinessB.happinessC.friendlinessD.kindness（13）A.uniqueB.expensiveC.rareD.necessary（14）A.UpB.DownC.DeepD.Along（15）A.cooperationB.relationships C.satisfactionD.appointments（16）A.realityB.societyC.townD.life（17）A.creatingB.losingC.quittingD.offering（18）A.put inB.turn inC.take inD.get in（19）A.yardsB.sheltersC.camps D.cottages（20）A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.howA2.In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX.“Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,”Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population througha similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit(非盈利的)organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities.Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.（1）According to this text, edX is .A.a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB.a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC.a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD.a free program online for universities worldwide（2）What is said about online education in the text?A.Universities have been trying online courses.B.About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C.Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D.Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.（3）The underlined part in the text probably means“”.A.Get ready for the difficultiesB.Get ready for this educational changeC.Get prepared to complete the online coursesD.Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses（4）What can be said about MITx according to the text?A.It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B.It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C.It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.D.It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.B3.Easter(复活节)is still a great day for worship,candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs,but every year it gets quite a bit worse for bunnies.And no,not because the kids like to pull their ears.The culprit is climate change,and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five species of rabbit in the US.Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit, for instance.An endangered species that lives in the Lower Florida Keys,this species of cottontail is a great swimmer—it lives on the islands!—but it is already severely affected by development and now by rising sea levels.According to the Center for Biological Diversity,an ocean level rise of only 0.6 meters will send these guys jumping to higher ground anda 0.9-meter rise would wipe out their habitat(栖息地)completely.The snowshoe hare,on the other hand,has a color issue.Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer,each designed to give them better cover from predators(捕食者).As the number of days with snow decreases all across the country,however,more and more bunnies are being left in white fur during brown dirt days of both fall and spring,making them an easier mark for predators.Researchers know that the color change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight,but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down.American pikas or rock rabbits,a relative of rabbits and hares,might be the first of these species to go extinct due to climate change.About 7-8 inches long,pikas live high in the cool,damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains.As global temperatures rise,they would naturally migrate(迁移)to higher ground—but they already occupy the mountaintops.They can’t go any higher.The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem.These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico,and recent studies have shown that the lower range of theirhabitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters,but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher,so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations.Native to the US,pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West.They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world.Their habitats have been destroyed by development.Several populations,such as the Columbia Basin pygmy,almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs.Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators,but lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter.（1）The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to .A.show the importance of Easter DayB.introduce the issue about bunniesC.remind people of Easter traditionsD.discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies（2）The word “culprit”(Paragraph 2)is closest in meaning to .A.criminalB.judgeC.victimD.producer（3）According to the passage,some rabbits can now be easily discovered by predators because they .A.are exposed to more skillful huntersB.have moved to habitats with fewer plantsC.haven’t adapted themselves to climate changeD.can’t change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring（4）The problem faced by volcano rabbits and rock rabbits is that .A.both are affected by less snowB.both are affected by rising sea levelsC.neither can find enough foodD.neither can migrate to higher places（5）Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A.Approving.B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Doubtful.4.短文改错Will our parents check our homework? Not really. Since having already growing up, we can't act like little baby and rely on our parents all the time.When I was in Grade Three, my parents asked us to check my homework by myself.I don't know what to do in that time, so I cried. After that, I got used to correctmy own homework and became more independent.Check homework by ourselves is very good habit. It can not only help us find mistakes in exams more easy but also let our parents worry less about our studies.Because parents will leave us some day, so we should learn to do everything by ourselves.5.假定你是李华。
2020年全国高考英语冲刺试卷及答案(推荐)
2020年全国高考英语冲刺试卷及答案(名师精选押题试卷+实战训练，建议下载练习)（满分：150分考试用时：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Wake up now.B. Stay up longer.C. Go to bed early.2. Who does the raincoat belong to?A. The man.B. The woman’s brother.C. The man’s brother.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Walking to somewhere.B. Asking for directions.C. Waiting for the bus.4. Who might the man be?A. A store owner.B. A farmer.C. An animal doctor.5. What’s the man’s problem?A. He is annoyed by his reading.B. He is disturbed by the noise.C. He has no time for shopping.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2020届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练07一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(2020年江苏高考英语押题卷)—Which of these methods do you like best? —_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected. A. Neither B. No one C. Nothing D. None【答案】D2.(江苏省某四星高中2020届高考英语词汇复习专题练)By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than ______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D【解析】句意：到2025年, 当全世界消费者的人数将达到42亿时，高收入的人将首次超过还在想方设法来满足生活基本需要的人。
根据句子中提到的people及struggling to meet basic needs可知句中填入的部分应为可数名词复数, 且为特指, 故用those。
3.(2020年江苏高考英语押题卷)Different from boys, girls tend to be cautious about expressing their real feelings and thoughts _______ girls keep their privacy to themselves by nature.A. in thatB. for fear thatC. as ifD. even though【解析】句意：不同于男孩，女孩在表达她们的真实情感和想法时比较谨慎，因为女孩天性就注重她们的隐私。
in that因为；for fear that担忧，唯恐；as if好像；even though即使。
故A项适合。
4.(2020年浙江高考英语押题卷)China has already reached the point where it cannot further develop the economy without making structural _______.A. judgmentsB. arrangementsC. adjustmentsD. agreements【答案】C【解析】句意：中国经济已经到了不作结构调整就不能进一步发展的时候了。
故选A项adjustment“调整”。
judgment判断；arrangement安排；agreement同意，协定，一致。
5.(2020年第三次全国大联考江苏卷)On the We-chat, travelers always mix their feelings about their trips withdescriptions of their experiences, offering viewers a(n) _______ for the imagination. I often feel as if I amactually traveling along with the writers.A. accountB. feastC. landscapeD. principle【答案】B【解析】句意：旅行的人们总是在微信上将他们旅行的感受和经历融合在一起，给读者们提供了丰富的想象。
我常觉得好像真的和作者一起在旅行。
account描绘；feast盛宴；landscape景观；principle原则。
故选B项适合。
6.(2020年第三次全国大联考浙江卷)Although looking good is no _______ of doing the job well, personnel officers often hire the person they think most physically attractive.A. guaranteeB. principleC. rewardD. guidance【解析】句意：尽管良好的相貌并不是把工作做好的保证，但人事管理人员常常会聘用他们认为外貌非常吸引人的人。
guarantee保证；principle原则；reward奖励；guidance指导。
故选A项。
7.(2020年江苏高考英语押题卷)Close friends as they are, they often have_______ as to who is their favorite star.A. compromisesB. conflictsC. comparisonsD. contributions【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管他们是好朋友，但就谁是他们最喜欢的明星他们还是经常有分歧。
compromises妥协，折衷，让步；conflicts分歧，冲突；comparisons比较；contributions贡献。
故选B项适合。
8-12介词和介词短语8.(2020年第三次全国大联考浙江卷)—Is it necessary for you to carry so much cash when travelling?—No harm at least, _______.A. by the wayB. all the timeC. just in caseD.by all means【答案】C【解析】句意：——旅行时你有必要带这么多现金吗？——至少无害，以防万一。
just in case “以防万一”。
by the way顺便说一下(问一句)；all thetime尽管如此，仍然；by all means当然，必定。
故选C项。
9.(2020年第三次全国大联考浙江卷)_______ food and clothes, the explorers also took with them a small first-aid kit, a camera, a computer and a satellite phone.A. In spite ofB. By means ofC. In response toD. In addition to【答案】D10.(2020年江苏高考英语押题卷)Every morning when Tom got up, his mother was already _______ and had nearly accomplished all the housework.A. in the redB. around the cornerC. on the moveD. over the moon【答案】C【解析】句意：每天早上他起床的时候，他的妈妈早已在忙碌中并做完了所有的家务。
in the red赤字，负债；around the corner即将来临；on the move在忙碌中；over the moon兴高采烈。
故C项适合。
11.(2020年江苏高考英语押题卷)Because of his rich experience in the relevant field, the young engineer was sent to sign the contract _______ the company. A. on account of B. on behalf of C. in favor ofD. in defense of【答案】B【解析】句意：因为他在相关领域内的丰富经验，那位年轻的工程师代表公司签署了合约。
on account of由于……；on behalf of代表；in favour of支持；in defence of为……辩护。
故选B项适合。
12.(江苏省徐州、连云港、宿迁三市2020届高三最后一次模拟)The two companies have agreed on the main items written on the contract _______, but they still have to negotiate the details.A. in allB. in handC. in vainD. in general 【答案】D【解析】两家公司已基本同意了合同上的主要条款，但他们还得磋商各项细节。
in all总共,合计；in hand在手头，在进行中；in vain徒劳；in general大体上，基本上。
13-20副词和形容词13.(江苏省徐州、连云港、宿迁三市2020届高三最后一次模拟)When you are preparing for a job interview, keep it in mind that your clothes should be smart, but _______.A. confidentialB. conservativeC. controversialD. contradictory【答案】B14.(江苏省某四星高中2020届高考英语词汇复习专题练)—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove _______ to the task.A. equalB. essentialC. specialD. superior【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人吗？——我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作的。
be equal to the task胜任工作。
equal平等的，能胜任的；essential重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于……的。
故判断选A。
15.(江苏省某四星高中2020届高考英语词汇复习专题练)I have a habit of takinga coffee，which makes me feel _______ when I have to stay up late.A. adequateB. pessimisticC. sensitiveD. energetic【答案】D【解析】句意：我有一个喝咖啡的习惯，当我不得不熬夜的时候，这会使我精力充沛。
adequate 充分的； pessimistic悲观的；sensitive 敏感的；energetic精力充沛的。