2014年哈尔滨市工大附中中考英语模拟试题及答案

哈工大附中2014中考模拟试题英语试卷哈工大附中英语组第Ⅰ卷一．单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Boys and girls,you will have _______ unusual summer vacation after the exam. I hope you can not only relax yourself but also make good use of time.A. aB. anC. the( ) 2. --Do you know the furniture we used to pay attention to ____bad for people’s health , especially does harm to(伤害) children according to the news on theradio.-- Really? We are lucky , for we didn’t buy the furniture.A. isB. beingC. be( ) 3.--Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me______?-- A math teacher, a _____ teacher of No. 2 Middle School.A. what your cousin does, metalB. what’s your cousin’s job, medalC. what your cousin is, model( ) 4. -- I wonder when she ________ us in the activity tonight.--Don’t worry. I believe when she _______ her work, she will come as soonas possible.A. will join in, will finishB. will join, finishesC. joins, is finishing ( ) 5.Time is given like a piece of land .If you grow your hopes there and work on them , you can gain a lot ________experiences and feelings.A.valuableB.more valuableC.most valuable( ) 6.It’s also true that we don’t know what it has been missing until it _______.Cherish(珍惜)what you have today.A.reachesB.getsC.arrives( ) 7. ---It’s too hot in the room. W ould you mind opening the window?---______. But don’t do it now.A.Never mindB.Of courseC.Certainly not.( ) 8. ---I know that you’ve got full marks in TOEFL test. Congratulations to you ____it.--- Thank you. I believe you also can _____it after working hard.A.with , makeB. for ,getC.on, make( ) 9.The kind old man, Zhu Zhanhua in Harbin is considered as the kindest old man ___gave her love and kindness to the whole society.A. thatB. whichC. whom( ) 10. --- We Grade Nine Students will graduate from our mother schoolsoon .We’ll miss each other.---It doesn’t matter .We can __________one another in many ways .A .keep up with B. keep in touch with C.keep on( ) 11. ---Time is like wind ,which blows away our many memories. However, the Golden Time in middle school will never be ______with wind.---That’s trueA.missedB.losingC.gone( ) 12.The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almost impossible to meet even the most _____ human needs for space, food anddrinking water. _____ the world a better place to live in, what can we donow?A. basic, To makeB. base, MakeC. important, Making ( ) 13.All of us hope ______the ideal high school (理想高中) we are always looking forward to. So we must keep on working hard for it.A .we entered B. we’ll enter C.we’ve entered( ) 14.--- ______he didn’t take part in the exam? It’s a pity.---He feels like showing himself in the exam, but he was ill.A. WhyB.What forC.How come( ) 15.---To be a good student , ________ of us should obey the school rules. That will help _______ to be a useful person.A. each, ourselvesB. everyone, usC. every one, us( ) 16.Boys and girls, two ways can help you finish this paper successfully. One is to relax yourself, ______ is to answer every question as carefully aspossible. Success belongs to you !A. anotherB. othersC. the other( ) 17.In western countries, people like to keep quiet when they are in public. If there is someone talking and laughing loudly in a restaurant, the waiter willstop him at once .Which situation fits the western customs?A. a :Sorry, sir. You have to speak in a low voice.b: What? It’s just my caseB.a: You shouldn’t speak so loudly. Or you must go away.b: Sorry ,I won’t do that againC.a: Excuse me, please speak in a low voice.b: I apologize for that .I won’t do that again.( ) 18.Listening is the most important skills in learning English. In order to improve our listening, we should _______.(1)Listen to the English tapes or CDs when we have time(2)Watch English movies once a week(3)Talk to foreigners and listen to their replies carefully(4)Listen to the teacher in c lass carefully and we needn’t listen to our classmateswhen they are speaking.(5)Stay up late to listen to English materials every day.A. (1) (2) (3)B. (1)(3)(5)C. (2)(4)(5)( ) 19. Now every family in Harbin uses natural gas.(天然气) But the price of it will be higher in May.If each month,Jin’s family uses the same units of( ) 20.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Adult.B. Realize.C. Regret.二．完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by __21___."__22___?" asked one of the visitors."We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers volunteered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger __23__ that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long __24__, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide assortment（分类，混合物）of insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing visitors. Then he said quietly and confidently, "__25__ we don't dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!"Their goal was far too ambitious(有雄心的，有野心的), but it did cause them to dig. And that is __26__ a goal is for -----to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; __27__, to set us to digging! But not every goal will be __28__ achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every endeavor(努力)will be completed. Not every dream will be realized,but when you fall short __29__ your aim, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!"It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly __30__.( ) 21. A. watching B. watch C. to watch( ) 22. A. How are you doing B. What are you doing C. Are you serious ( ) 23. A. boy B. brothers C. ones( ) 24. A. silence B. wait C. work( ) 25. A. If B. Even if C. As if( ) 26. A. how B. why C. what( ) 27. A. in another word B. in other words C. in conteast( ) 28. A. fully B. full C. filling( ) 29. A. at B. off C. of( ) 30. A. matters B. important C. mean三．阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy clever and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school . He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl on a white Christmas. He loved her very much and tried his best to make herhappy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good atcooking and he cooked a lot for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husbandwasn’t at home and she had to go to hospital at once. The doctors looked her over and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid to forget the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When got home, she put the list on the table and went out. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.Charlie was busy cooking there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, ““.( ) 31.The underlined word “white” in the passage most probably means .A. sunnyB. snowyC. windy( ) 32.After Charlie finished middle school, first.A.he married Mr. King’s daughterB.he began to work in the townC.he was seriously hurt in an accident( ) 33. One day, Charlie’s wife found there was something wrong with her .A. heartB. hearC. head( ) 34.Which of the following is TRUE ?A.Charlie’s wife loved him a lot and cooked delicious food for him.B.Charlie’s wife wrote the names of all her favorite food on the shoppinglist.C.Charlie bought all the food his wife liked.( ) 35. ““ can be the missing sentence in the passage.A.Tonight I’ll cook a delicious meal for you.B.I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!C.I think you should not eat unhealthy food.( B )A TRIP TO SINGAPOREThe name Jurong Bird Park Night Safari UnderwaterWorldButterfly Park IntroductionWith over 9,000feathered friendsof 600 kinds,Jurong Bird Parkis one of Asia’sAs the sun sets, adifferent worldcomes to life.There are over900 animals ofUnderwaterWorld is like adream, whichshows thebeauty of aWith more than3,000 kinds ofbutterflies andinsect specimens（标本）this is( )36. What can you see at Night Safari ?A. Different kinds of animalsB. kinds of butterfliesC. Different birds ( ) 37. If John’s parent takes him and his two yonger brothers, one aged 6, the other aged 15, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A. $63B. $49C. $42( ) 38. Mother and father take their 5-year-old child to _________ with the least money.A. Undersea WorldB. Butterfly ParkC. Night Safari ( ) 39. You can visit _______ after 10:00 pm.A. Underwater WorldB. Butterfly ParkC. Night Safari ( ) 40. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?A. Undersea world opens for the longest time among all these four.B. You take the subway first, then you take Bus 927, you will go to the NightSafari.C. Jurong Bir d Park has become the world’s most popular bird park.（C）Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He often advertised for hired(雇佣) hands. Most people didn’t like to work on farms along the Atlantic. Finally, a short，thin man，just past middle age，came to the farmer,“Are you a good farm hand?”the farmer asked him. “Well. I can sleep when the wind blows. ”Answered the little man. Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer hired him.The little man worked well around the farm，busy for all day, and the farmer felt pleased with the man’ s work. Then one night the wind blew strongly, jumping out of the bed，the farmer grabbed a lamp and rushed next door to the hired hand’s bed. He shook the little man and shouted.“Get up! A storm is coming! The things down beforethey blow away!’’ The little man turned over in bed and said firmly(坚决地)，“No sir，I told you，I can sleep when the wind blows. ”Being angry at the words，the farmer wanted to send him away at once. Instead，he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. He found that everything was ready. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant，so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.If you get everything ready，no matter when the wind blows，you’re sure to overcome any difficulty.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)( )41. The farmer had to get everything ready for the wind himself that night ( )42. The farmer had his own land along the Atlantic seacoast.( )43. Many people were willing to work for the farmer.( )44.The passage mainly tells us that we should get everything ready to overcome any difficulty.( )45.The man was so tired that he preferred to stay in bed rather than prepare for the storm.(D)Harbin will create smoke-free primary and middle schools as part of a China-UN programme, which aimed at promoting(促进)health education and healthy behavior for the country’s 230 million primary(基础的) and middle school students.The World Health Organization will send experts to help organize the activities，and then the experiences from the schools in Beijing will be spread to create more smoke-free places，according to newspaper reports.In smoke-free schools, activities will be organized to persuade teachers and students to give up smoking. The students’parents will also be encouraged not to smoke in front of their children.Figures from the China National Health Education Institute show that 45 percent of the boy students in senior school smoke cigarettes，while the rate for junior school is 34 percent，reports say.Experts are worried that if no action is taken immediately，the rates will continue to go up.A report by the China National Health Education Institute says that there are now 350 million smokers in China, with about five million under the age of 18. And of the adult smokers，about 75 percent said that they took up smoking between 15 and 24. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。