冀教版英语八年级下册《Unit 5 Buying Selling》单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
必背单词
1. pay v.( paid/ paid )付(款)
→pay sb. 付(钱)给某人→pay for sth. 为某物付款
2. dollar n.美元
→复数形式是dollars，符号是$→pound n.英镑(符号￡) 3. sixteen num.十六
☆识记类单词
4. bake v. & n. 烘；烤
5. advertising n. 广告活动，广告业
6. poster n. 海报；招贴
必背短语
7. make money 挣钱；赚钱
8. have got 有
必背句子9. Have you got any ideas, Jenny?
你有什么主意吗，詹妮？
必背单词
1. cheap adj.便宜的；廉价的
→expensive adj.昂贵的(反义词)
2. pocket n.口袋；袋子→v.挣，赚下，赢得
3. tie v.(用线、绳等)系；捆；绑
→tie sth. to /onto sth. 把……系在……上→tie n.绳子；领带
4. while conj.当……的时候
5. afford v.买得起；(有时间)做
6. cent n. 分
☆识记类单词
7. desk-cycle n. 自行车桌
必背短语
8. come up to(为攀谈而)走到跟前，走近
9. any other其他
10. for sale待售；供出售
必背句子
11. You can do your homework while you ride your bike.
当你骑自行车的时候，你可以做你的家庭作业。
12. I don't think it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle.
我认为在自行车上做家庭作业是不安全的。
13. I'm afraid I can't afford it. 我恐怕买不起它。
必背单词1. everyday adj.每天的；日常的
→daily adj.日常的(近义词)→every day 每天☆识记类单词
2. ladder n. 梯子
3. position n. 位置；方位
4. congratulate v. 祝贺
5. including prep. 包括；包含
6. account n. 账目
必背句子
7. They steal money by making changes to the company's accounts.
他们通过修改公司的账目来偷钱。
必背单词
1. husband n.丈夫→ wife n.妻子
2. gate n.大门
3. honest adj.坦白的；诚实的
→dishonest adj.不诚实的(反义)→to be honest 说实话，说真话
4. value n. 价值→of value to sb. 对某人有……价值
→valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的
→valueless adj.无价值的；不值钱的
5. trust v. & n.相信；信赖→believe v.相信(近义)
☆识记类单词
6. appreciate v. 感激；感谢
7. honesty n. 诚实；老实；正直
8. trusting adj. 信任的
9. motto n. 座右铭；格言；箴言
必背短语
10. be surprised to do sth. 惊讶于做某事/对做某事感到惊讶
→be surprised at (doing) sth. 惊讶于做某事/对做某事感到惊讶
必背句子
11. We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting.
我们很吃惊地发现这位农民居然如此相信别人。
12. On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest.
在我们回家的路上，我在想是不是每个人都会诚实。
必背单词
1. create v. 创作；创造→creation n. 创造；建立
→crea tive adj. 有创造力的；创造性的
2. customer n. 顾客；主顾；客户
→custom n. 风俗；习惯→customs n. 海关
3. already adv. 已经
4. similar adj. 相像的；相仿的
→be similar to 与……相似→be similar in在……方面相似
5. offer v. 提供；供给
6. shine v. ( shone/ shone )发光；反射→shiny adj. 光亮的；有光泽的
7. succeed v. 成功；做成→su ccess n. 成功
→successful adj. 成功的
☆识记类单词
8. battle n. 战斗；战役
9. ad n. 广告
10. sample n. 样品；样本
11. quality n. 质量；品质
12. surely adv. 当然；确信无疑
必背短语
13. catch one's eye 吸引某人的目光
14. have an interest in在……方面有兴趣
必背句子
15. With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will
surely succeed.
既有好质量的产品又有杰出的广告，你就一定会成功。
必背单词
1. crazy adj.疯狂的；荒唐的
→drive sb. crazy 让某人发疯
→be crazy about sth. 对某物着迷
☆识记类单词
2. baker n. 面包师傅；面包店老板
必背短语
3. sell out of卖光
4. less than 少于
必背句子
5. Everyone thinks it's too dangerous to do homework on a bicycle, so
nobody bought it.
每个人都认为在自行车上做家庭作业太危险了，因此没有人买它。
冀教版八年级英语下册 (Business English)Buying and Selling 教学
sentence means “I have to make my report stronger”． There are many more interesting business terms including：
3
Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.
1. —Who’s the woman _i_n__red?
—Oh, she’s my English teacher, May!
2. My kite is in the tree. I must climb_u_p_ the ladder
He's a fat cat(He's a rich person); and They cook the books(They steal money by making changes to the company's accounts)．
Have you heard of any other business terms or sayings?
What does We're in the red this month mean？Does it mean everyone is wearing red clothes？No！It means the business is losing money. Business people usually write red numbers below zero and black numbers above zero. Pretty simple, right?
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 Buying and Selling Lesson 28 Ms
Unit 5 Buying and SellingLesson 28 Ms Liu’s Great Idea【教学目标】1．Master the new words, phrases, and the meaning of text.2．Be an honest man.3．The grammar: Object Clause.【教学重点】The meaning of text and the phrases about honesty.【教学难点】The grammar: Object Clause.【教学过程】Step1.Class opening.Greet the students in English and make sure they can response correctly.Step2.Lead inTell the students:Today we are going to learn a story about honesty.Then ask:Do you know any mottos about honesty?Show some mottos about honesty. Then lead the students to read them after teacher.Step3 New wordsShow the new words:husband,gate,appreciate,honest,honesty,trust,trusting,valueAsk the students to read one by one.then check.Give the students 3 minutes to recite them in class.Then check.Step4.ListeningMake the students listen to the tape and answer questionsCheck the answers one by one.Step5.Translate.Make the students work in group of four,read the text and try to translate the phrases.Then check.Step6 ReadingMake the students read the text and underline the sentences.1)Then I saw another sign:“Help Yourself!”(2)We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting.(3)On our way home,I wondered if everyone would be honest.(4)George says that he has tried to be an honest man all his life.Explain the sentences and keypoints1.Then I saw another sign:“Help Yourself!”help yourself意思是“请随意”,一般招待客人或者请他人自便去做某事的时候用的礼貌用语。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling lesson 25优质课件(
3. How will they sell well?
Write some advertising for their products.
I’m going to invent a new product!
money. Each player needs to pay $150. We need to make some money for the team! Danny: How can we make money? I don’t have a job. Brian: Maybe we can work together to raise some money. Have you got any ideas, Jenny?
The Team Needs Money
Brian: Hi, Danny and Jenny. Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city? Jenny: Yes, I’ve heard it. But the trip costs a lot of
Teach you to ask the price of goods:
A1: How much is the dictionary? B1: It’s 25 yuan. A2: How much does the dictionary cost? B2: It’s 25 yuan. A3: What’s the price of the dictionary? B3: It’s 25 yuan.
语法聚焦
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling 单元复习课件
Ⅱ. Complete the following dialogue. Then act it out. A: Can I help you? B: Yes. I'd like to buy a blackboard. Can you show me one? A: Sure. _H__o_w__a_b_o_u_t_t_h_is__o_n_e_?__ B: It looks nice, but it's too big.D_o__y_o_u__h_a_v_e_a_n_y__sm__a_l_le_r_o_n_es? A: Sorry, the smaller ones are sold out. Look at this
whiteboard.
B: Oh, it's just right. __H__o_w__m_u_c_h__is__it_?_____ A: $50. B: $50? T__h_a_t'_s_a__li_t_tl_e_e_x_p_e_n_s_iv_e_. A: Well, I'm afraid it's the cheapest one. B: OK. I'll take it. A: Thank you.
can sell anything the group members wish. The two stalls will compete for customers. ·The third group will be the customers. The customers take turns visiting the stalls and deciding what to buy and where to buy it. ·Write a short passage about it.
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit5Buying and Selling 知识清单
Unit 5 知识清单【重点词汇】：1.cheap（反义词）expensive2.tie（现在分词）tying3.invent(名词)inventor/invention4.low(反义词)high5.hungry(反义词)full6.include（介词）including7.honest(形容词)honesty8. trust(形容词)trusty9.wife (对应词)husband 10.play (名词)player 11.sell (过去式)sold (反义词)buy 12. mean (名词)meaning 13.hear (过去式)heard14. surprise（形容词）surprised/surprising 15.suggest (名词)suggestion【重点短语】e up to 走到跟前;2. for sale 待售，出售;3.go over to 从一边走到另一边;4.pay for付款;5. what is it for?它是干什么的？6.I’m afraid I can’t afford it.我恐怕买不起7.make/raise money赚钱/筹钱,8.one dollar for four四个一美元9.something delicious,一些美食10.be different from与..不同11.make sense有道理12.the meaning of…的意思13.move up升级,提升14. beef sth up加强，补充15.hear of听说16.receice(a letter/an e-mail) from=hear from收到某人的来信,17.take a weekend trip 周末旅行18.push a product推销产品19. get sb to do让某人做某事20.stand out出色，杰出21.a type of一种…, 22. catch one’s eye吸引某人的眼光, 23.have an interest in在…方面有兴趣24.sell out of卖光25.less than少于，不到, 26. be surprised to对…感到惊讶27.a few suggestions 一些建议28.how are you doing?你好吗？【重点句型】1.Each player needs to pay 150 dollars.2.How much will they cost?3.Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city?4.I don’t think it would be safe to do my homework on a bicycle.5.We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting.(be surprised to do)6.On my way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest.7. Here are a few suggestions. (a few 后接可数复数，表肯定；few后接可数名词，表否定；a little 后接不可数，表肯定；little 后接不可数，表否定)8. Offering samples and deals will get you more customers.9.That’s a very low price for such a great product.10.Everyone thinks it’s too dangerous to do homework on a bicycle.11.What does We’re in the red this month mean?【话题功能】购物用语A：Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a blackboard. Can you show me one? A：Sure. ___________ B: it looks nice,but it’s too big. ___________________A:Sorry, the smaller ones are sold out. Look at this whiteboard.B:oh, it’s just all right. _____A:$ 50 B: $50?___________________A: Well, I’m afraid it’s the cheapest one . B: Ok, _______________.A. How about this one?B. I’ll take it.C. Do you have a smaller one?D. it’s too expensive.E. how much does it cost?F. I’m afraid I can’t afford it.【语法】宾语从句之引导词在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit5 Buying and Selling Who will buy it
1、人才教育不是灌输知识，而是将开发文化宝库的钥匙，尽我们知道的交给学生。 2、一个人的知识如果只限于学校学习到的那一些，这个人的知识必然是十分贫乏的2021/10/162021/10/162021/10/1610/16/2021 7:57:04 PM 3、意志教育不是发扬个人盲目的意志，而是培养合于社会历史发展的意志。 4、智力教育就是要扩大人的求知范围 5、最有价值的知识是关于方法的知识。 6、我们要提出两条教育的诫律，一、“不要教过多的学科”；二、“凡是你所教的东西，要教得透彻”2021年10月2021/10/162021/10/162021/10/1610/16/2021 7、能培养独创性和唤起对知识愉悦的，是教师的最高本领2021/10/162021/10/16October 16, 2021 8、先生不应该专教书，他的责任是教人做人；学生不应该专读书，他的责任是学习人生之道。2021/10/162021/10/162021/10/162021/10/16
7. HHooww lmonugchdoes it ____ you to walk to
school?
8. _________ did it cost you?
Listening and answering
1. Why does the team need money?
The team has been invited to play in another city. The trip needs a lot of money.
2.Some people spend their lives__C__ about money.
A. to think B. think C. thinking D. on thinking
冀教八年级英语下Unit 5 Buying and Selling lesson 26(12)
•
Some useful phrases:
Can I help you? I want /I’d like… How many /much would you like? What is the price? What about this one? Sorry, I’ll think about it. That’s fine, I’ll take it.
Practice
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
( B)1.What are you selling? A. It's a desk. You can
( A)2.What is it for?
do your homework.
( C)3.What is this thing?
B. Cookies.
C. It’s a Danny-cycle.
It’s a Danny desk-cycle.
What is it used for?
When you glue it on your bike, it is a desk. You can do your homework as you ride.
Think about It
Do you think it is useful? Can it sell well? Why?
( D)4.How much does it cost? D. It’s only five dollars.
( E)5.May I have a cookie? E. Yes, here you are.
Homework
1. In groups of three, act out the story. Each member of the group should play fun and interesting!
冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling l 28 PPT课件
Watch and Think:
1 Ms. Liu believed that most people want to be honest.
2. She said they had a wonderful shopping experience. 3. We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting. 4. I wondered if everyone would be honest.
我们惊讶地发现这位农民是如此地信任他人。
3 What was Mr. Liu’s idea? She would help her students open this kind of shop at her school.
4 Ms. Liu believed that all people want to be F
Homework:
Visit one or two shops near your school or home. Write down the dialogues you make.
husband n. 丈夫 gate n. 大门
Rose took a weekend trip with her husband. They were at the gate of a country shop.
1 What did the farmer write on the note ?
come true someday . 5. We know that we can _tr_u_s_t___ Xiao Zhang
because he is a good guy .
Work in groups: Tell a story about honesty.
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling重点句子讲解
1. Each player needs to pay $150. 每个运动员需要花费50美元。
pay 作动词，意为“为……付款”，既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。
人作主语，常用短语pay some money for sth.，意为“为某物付钱”。
如：I paid 50 dollars for this dress. 我买这件衣服花了五十美元。
【拓展】pay作名词时为不可数名词，意为“薪水；报酬”。
如：He teaches us without any pay. 他免费教我们。
【链接】buy…for…意为“花……钱买某物”，主语也是表示人的名词或代词，但buy后接表示事物的名词，for后接钱数。
如：I think you bought this pen for ten yuan. 我认为你买这枝钢笔花了十元钱。
2. We need to make some money for the team! 我们需要为球队挣些钱。
need在这里用作行为实义动词，表示“需要”，有人称、数和时态的变化，后面接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动词不定式，即：need to do sth., 意为“需要做某事”。
need后还可接动名词或不定式的被动式，即：need doing / to be done，意为“某事需要被做”。
如：He needs some help. 他需要帮助。
I need to go back home for some money. 我需要回家取钱。
Your car needs mending/ to be mended. 你的车需要修理了。
【链接】need 作情态动词时，具备情态动词的一切特征。
另外need还有名词词性，意为“缺乏；需要”，常用于in great need of “急需”和meet the needs of “满足……的需要”中。
如：I needn’t buy a new one. 我没必要买个新的。
冀教版英语八下Unit 5《Buying and Selling》全单元教学设计
冀教版英语八下Unit 5《Buying and Selling》全单元教学设计一. 教材分析冀教版英语八下Unit 5《Buying and Selling》主要讲述了关于买卖商品的场景，通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握有关商品买卖的词汇和表达方式，学会如何用英语进行购物。
教材中包含了丰富的对话和阅读材料，让学生在实际情境中学习英语，提高他们的语言运用能力。
此外，本单元还注重培养学生的交际能力和团队合作精神。
二. 学情分析在学习本单元之前，学生已经掌握了一定数量的英语词汇和基本语法知识，具备了一定的听、说、读、写能力。
然而，学生在实际运用英语进行交流方面仍有待提高，特别是在购物场景中的表达能力。
此外，部分学生可能对购物话题感兴趣，但也有部分学生可能认为购物话题与他们的生活实际较远，因此需要激发他们的学习兴趣。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本单元所学的单词和短语，了解买卖商品的场景表达方式。
2.能力目标：学生能够用英语进行简单的购物交流，提高实际运用英语的能力。
3.情感目标：培养学生热爱生活、积极面对生活的态度，增强团队协作精神。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：本单元的关键词汇和短语，如：shopping, buying, selling,price, cost, bargn等。
2.难点：如何运用所学知识进行实际购物场景的交际，以及感叹句和祈使句的运用。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法：通过模拟购物场景，让学生在实际情境中学习英语。
2.交际法：鼓励学生进行pr work和group work，提高他们的交际能力。
3.任务型教学法：通过完成各种购物任务，让学生在实践中掌握英语知识。
六. 教学准备1.教具准备：多媒体教学设备、购物场景图片、商品卡片等。
2.教学资源：冀教版英语八下教材、教师用书、相关网络资源。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用多媒体展示购物场景图片，引导学生谈论购物话题，激发学生的学习兴趣。