2012.9高一衔接考试试题
四川省成都七中2012-2013学年高一9月入学考试英语试题(扫描版,无答案).pdf
17 端午的鸭蛋 一、课前自学 （一）读一读，尽量记住下列字词的读音、写法和意义。
1．读准下列加点字的音 门楣(méi) 苋菜(xiàn) 籍贯(jí) 硝药(xiāo) 腌腊(yān) 络子(lào) 大襟(jīn) 车胤(yìn) 2．说一说下列词语的意思。
门楣：门框上的横木。
莫名其妙：没有人能说明它的奥妙(道理)，表示事情很奇怪，使人不明白。
籍贯：祖居或个人出生的地方。
城隍：迷信传说中指主管某个城的神。
肃然：形容十分恭敬的样子。
曾经沧海难为水：经历过沧海，对别处的水就难以看上眼了。
与有荣焉：因而也感到荣幸。
囊萤映雪：囊萤和映雪分别指晋朝车胤和孙康利用萤火虫的光和雪的反光刻苦读书的故事。
(二)知识积累 1、关于作者 汪曾祺（qí）（1920.3.5～1997.5.16），江苏高邮人，中国当代文学史上著名的作家、散文家、戏剧家，京派作家的代表人物。
早年毕业于西南联大，历任中学教师、北京市文联干部、《北京文艺》编辑、北京京剧院编辑。
在短篇小说创作上颇有成就。
著有小说集《邂逅集》，小说《受戒》《大淖记事》，散文集《蒲桥集》，还写了他的父亲（多年父子成兄弟），大部分作品收录在《汪曾祺全集》中。
被誉为“抒情的人道主义者，中国最后一个纯粹的文人，中国最后一个士大夫。
” 2、端午节由来与传说 一，纪念屈原说。
据说，屈原于五月初五自投汨罗江，死后为蛟龙所困，世人哀之，每于此日投五色丝粽子于水中，以驱蚊龙。
又传，屈原投汨罗江后，当地百姓闻讯马上划船捞救，千直行至洞庭湖，终不见屈原的尸体。
那时，恰逢雨天，湖面上的小舟一起汇集在岸边的亭子旁。
当人们得知是打捞贤臣屈大夫时，再次冒雨出动，争相划进茫茫的洞庭湖。
为了寄托哀思，人们荡舟江河之上，此后才逐渐发展成为龙舟竞赛。
二，迎涛神说。
此说出自东汉《曹娥碑》。
春秋时吴国忠臣伍子胥含冤而死之后，化为涛神，世人哀而祭之，故有端午节。
高级中学高一初升高衔接考试语文试卷含答案
高级中学高一初升高衔接考试语文试卷含答案一、现代文阅读（24分）（一）论述类文本阅读（本大题共3小题，9 分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。
“独立不迁”是屈原人格美的核心。
它包含两方面：一是对养育了自己的故乡的热爱与依恋；二是在政治斗争中坚持原则，决不随波逐流。
屈原的一生便是“独立不迁”的最好诠释。
他始终坚持自己的“美政”理想，屡遭打击，毫不动摇，正如他在《离骚》中所说的：“虽体解吾犹未变兮，岂余心之可惩!”他也曾打算像战国时代一般士大夫那样周游列国。
去寻找了解自己的君主。
但是，对于自小生于斯、长于斯的乡土的深挚感情，使屈原不能他迁，最后只好身投汨罗，以死来殉自己的祖国和一生为之奋斗的理想。
与“独立不迁”相联系着，屈原在诗歌《橘颂》中还提出两条为人的准则：无求与苏世。
《橘颂》中说：“深固难徙，廓其无求兮。
”一个人胸怀坦荡，不图私利，不干人，不屈己，才能顶天立地，保持独立的人格。
《橘颂》又说：“苏世独立，横而不流兮。
”必须头脑清醒，是非明辨，才能保持自己的独立而不至于随波逐流。
无求与苏世浸透在屈原“独立不迁”的人格里，使之臻于更坚实、更完美的境地。
《渔父》的中心思想也是“独立不迁”。
不过这首诗人们多以为伪作。
王逸既说是“屈原之所作”，又说是楚人追记屈原与渔父的对话，本来就自相矛盾。
但司马迁在《屈原列传》中已采用它的内容作为事实来叙述，因此可以设想，这篇作品的文字虽然不一定出自屈原之手，而渔父与屈原的问答却实有其事。
屈原的答话可以作为了解屈原思想的可靠资料。
渔父问屈原何以被放逐，他答曰：举世混浊而我独清，众人皆醉我独醒，是以见放。
渔父又问他：“举世混浊，何不随其流而扬其波?众人皆醉，何不哺其糟而啜其醨?”他答曰：宁赴常流而葬乎江鱼腹中，又安能以皓皓之白，而蒙世之温蠖乎?渔父和屈原对话代表了两种不同的人生观。
渔父大概是一个逃避现实的隐者，他不满意社会的黑暗，但他的态度是与世推移，随波逐流。
屈原则不然，他要保持自己的清高和清醒，不肯同流合污。
高一英语初高中衔接综合模拟试题
高一英语初高中衔接综合模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.----“Is that a boy swimming in the lake?”---- “ I can’t find out ________ it’s a boy _______a girl.”A. if, andB. that, andC. whether, orD. either, or2. ---- “ You are not a new member, are you?---“ __________. I joined yesterday.”A. No, I’m notB. Yes, I’m notC. No, I’mD. Yes, I’m3. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ________?A. Will youB. Shall weC. won’t youD. do you4. The crazy girl rushed up to the singer ______ the safe guard could stop her.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until5.__________ from Beijing to Paris!A. How long way it isB. What a long way it isC. How long way is itD. What long way it is6. Kate has many skirts. Most of __________ skirts are expensive. But I have onlya few .________ are not as expensive as ________.A. her, My, herB. her, My, hersC. her, Mine, hersD. hers, Mine, her7. He has 4 brothers. One is in Shanghai, but ________ are in Changchun.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others8.---- Excuse me. Look at the sign: No smoking!---- Sorry, I ________ it.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see9. He __________ his shoes and went to bed quickly.A. put onB. put upC. took downD. took off10. Here is a postcard for you. It ________ be from your friend.A. mustB. shallC. has toD. will11. After they moved the bag away, the policeman let the traffic _________ again.A. catchB. walkC. stopD. go12. Which is __________ book, the new one or the old one?A. betterB. the betterC. bestD. the best13. --- I’m so grateful to you for your help.--- ______.A. Just so soB. Don’t mention itC. No problemD. With pleasure14.Miss wang wears the __________ skirt as you, but ________ from Miss Gao’s.A. similar; differentlyB. same; differentC. different; sameD. same; differently15. He likes _______ new ideas.A. trying onB. try inC. trying outD. try for第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2012年下学期期考物理试卷及答案
岳阳县一中2012年下学期高一年级期末联合考试澧县一中物理试题时量：90分钟总分：100分命题：吴学进审题：葛虎一、选择题（下列各题中有一个或几个正确答案，全部选对得4分，选对但没有选全得2分，选错得0分，共48分）1、一个质点沿半径为R的圆周运动一周，回到出发点，在此过程中，路程和位移大小出现的最大值分别是A．2πR，2πR B．0，2πRC．2R，2R D．2πR，2R2、做匀加速直线运动的物体, 加速度为2m/s2, 它的意义是A．物体在任一秒末的速度是该秒初的速度的两倍B．物体在任一秒末速度比该秒初的速度大2m/sC．物体在任一秒的初速度比前一秒的末速度大2m/sD．物体在任一秒的位移都比前一秒内的位移增加2m3、做匀加速直线运动的物体，下列情况一定存在的是A．在第1、2、3s内位移之比为1：3：5B．如在第1、2s内位移分别为1m、2m，则第3s内位移是3mC．它的加速度是均匀增加的D．相同时间内的平均速度是相同的4、关于速度和加速度，下列说法正确的是A．速度变化得越多，加速度越大B．速度变化得越快，加速度越大C．加速度方向保持不变时，速度方向也一定保持不变D．加速度大小不断变小时，速度大小可能不断变大5、在x轴上做匀加速直线运动的物体位移与时间的关系为x=2t2，这个物体在2s末的速度为A．4m／s B．6m／s C．8m／s D．10m／s6、三个质量相同的物体，与水平桌面间的动摩擦因数相同，由于受到的水平拉力不同，A做匀速运动、B做加速运动、C做减速运动，那么它们受到的摩擦力大小关系是A．F A＞F B＞F C B．F A＜F B＜F C Array C．F A=F B=F C D．不能比较大小7、如图所示，用绳索将重球挂在墙上，不考虑墙的摩擦，如果把绳的长度增加一些，则球对绳的拉力F1和球对墙的压力F2的变化情况是A．F1增大，F2减小B．F1减小，F2增大C．F1和F2都减小D．F1和F2都增大8、下列说法正确的是A．电梯正在减速上升，在电梯中的人处于失重状态B．蹦床运动员在空中上升和下降过程中都处于失重状态C．举重运动员在举起杠铃后不动的那段时间内处于超重状态D．游泳运动员仰卧在水面静止不动时处于失重状态9、关于站在田径场上静止不动的运动员，下列说法中正确的是A．运动员对地面的压力与运动员受到的重力是一对平衡力B．地面对运动员的支持力和运动员受到的重力是一对平衡力C．地面对运动员的支持力和运动员对地面的压力是一对平衡力D．地面对运动员的支持力和运动员对地面的压力是一对作用力和反作用力10、某同学沿着直杆匀速攀上又匀速滑下，设匀速攀上时他所受摩擦力为F1，匀速滑下时所受的摩擦力为F2则A．F1方向向上，F2方向向下，F1> F2B．F1方向向下，F2方向向上，F1< F2C．F1，F2方向均向下，F1= F2D．F1，F2方向均向上，F1= F211、停在水平地面上的小车内，用绳子AB、BC栓住一个重球，绳BC呈水平状态，绳AB的拉力为T1，绳BC的拉力为T2。
2012年高一复习试题(含答案)
第一章1、一艘轮船从圣弗朗西斯科返回上海，船员们在甲板上观测前一天正午到后一天正午的时间间隔是A．一个恒星日B．一个太阳日C．比一个恒星日稍短些D．比一个太阳日稍长些下图中的左图为某日某时刻30°N纬线圈的昼夜状况，右图为72．5°E经线的昼夜分布状况，据图中信息回答2-3题。
2、P地位于T地的A．东北方向B．东南方向C．西北方向D．西南方向3、若该日一架飞机在F地日出时起飞，飞往T地降落。
途中飞行员始终可以看到“旭日东升”的景象，则飞机的飞行方向和飞行时间分别为：A．东北、5小时B．西北、6小时C．东南、5．5小时D．西北、5．5小时4、地球上太阳直射点正向南移动，北极圈内极夜范围占不到1/10，这一天是A．7月1日B．1月1日C．10月1日D．4月1日读太阳直射点在地表的年运动轨迹图，回答5-6题。
5、秋分日(9月23日)太阳直射点的位置是A．a B．b C．c D．d6、当太阳直射点自a向b移动的过程中，下列现象不可信的是A．悉尼昼长夜短,且夜渐长B．全球气压带风带向北移动C．我国冬季风活动频繁D．我国北方河流进入汛期7、如太阳直射20°N，那么Ａ．70°N以北为极夜区Ｂ．晨昏线与南北纬70°纬线相切Ｃ．20°N纬线上各地昼长达一年中最长值Ｄ．太阳直射点将向北移动读下图，回答8-10题：8、若图是以赤道某点为中心的侧视图，A、B是赤道与圆的两个交点，其直线距离为R(R为地球半径)。
图中各点的经线恰好为12月12目的范围，则北京时间可能为：A．12日8：00 B．12日16：00 C．11日0：00 D．13日16：009、若图为以极点为中心的俯视图，A、B所在经线两侧为不同日期，则我国大陆最东端所在时区的区时为：A．7：00 B．8：00 C．9：00 D．10：0010、若图为地球侧视图，AB为赤道，图示部分既是西半球又是昼半球，且北京正午人影越来越长，则此时北京时间为：A．3月21日3：20 B．3月21日15：20C．9月23日3:20 D．9月23日15:20下表所列的是题：甲地乙地丙地丁地白昼时间5小时30分9小时09分11小时25分13小时56分11A．甲地B．乙地C．丙地D．丁地12、四地所处纬度从高到低顺序排列的是A．甲乙丙丁B．甲乙丁丙C．丙丁乙甲D．丁丙乙甲13、下图中①②③④四根曲线分别表示四地6月22日太阳高度的全天变化情况。
2012下学期高一第一阶段测试英语试题卷及参考答案
2012下学期高一第一阶段测试英语试题卷及参考答案2012年下学期高一第一阶段测试英语试题卷本试题卷四个部分，时量120分钟, 满分150分Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and choose the best answer for each question. You’ll hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. Which language can the woman write?A. Spanish.B. French.C. Japanese.2. What is the man?A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.Conversation 23. Where is the man from?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.4. What does the man think of the city?A. Big.B. Modern.C. Beautiful.Conversation 35. What did the woman realize when she finished high school?A. She still had a lot to learn.B. She was more confident.C. Her life was wonderful.6. What did the man think of himself when he was a child?A. Dependent.B. Impolite.C. Troublesome.Conversation 47. What is the survey(调查) about?A. Work.B. Marketing.C. Study habits.8. When does the man always get up on weekdays?A. At 6: 30 a.m.B. At 7: 00 a.m.C. At 7: 30 a.m.9. Why does the man get up late on weekends?A. He often forgets to set the clock.B. He has nothing to do on weekends.C. He rewards himself for a week’s hardwork.Conversation 510. Who is James?A. The man’s son.B. The man’s brother.C. The woman’s brother.11. When will the man probably get to the restaurant next Friday?A. At 6: 00.B. At 6: 30.C. At 7: 00.12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a birthday cake for his mother.B. Book a birthday cake for his mother.C. Put “ Happy Birthday” on the cake. Conversation 613. How is the man getting to the museum?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.14. What can the man see after turning right at the third crossing?A. A road sign.B. A museum.C. A policeman.15. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Call the policeman.B. Move his carright now. C. Move his car to a car park. Section B（7.5 marks）Directions：In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE TILAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.Host family MrBrown16. _________MrsBrowna(n) 17. __________ Cindy coolAndy14 years oldshyfond of 18.__________School life teachers 19. ___________ Sally friendly, helpful and20. __________ Charlie troubledPart ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45marks) Section A ( 15 marks )Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. He liked playing basketball so much that he ______ his whole life to it.A. devotedB. offeredC. turnedD. followed22. _______, Mary found that she had gone through quite rich life experiences these years.A. Looking aroundB. Looking backC. Looking aheadD. Looking out23. Henry used to be a salesman; now he _______ his living by working as a reporter.A. enjoysB. getsC. earnsD. wins24．The art museum _____ garden is very attractive will open next week．A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whose25. He is a teacher of _______ and he has had a lot of teaching _______ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experiences, experiences26. —Nancy won’t come, will she?—Yes, she will. She is someone ______ always keeps promises.A. whenB. whoseC. whomD. who27. She seems never to be tired when she is studying ; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxingB. relaxedC.worried D. worrying28. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. How a funB. What a funC. What funD. What funs29. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door30. -----I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.----_______good!A. SoundsB. SoundC. SoundingD. Sounded31. ----What’s that terrible noise?----The neighbors ______for dinner.A. have preparedB. prepareC. are preparingD. will prepare32. ------How much shall I pay for the phone call?------You_______. This is free of charge.A. shouldn’t B needn’t C.can’t D. mustn’t33. The boys were playing football on the ground. Sandy didn’t want to ____ them.A. take part inB. joinC. join inD. attend34. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______for another hour.A. waiting B to wait C. waitD. to be waiting35. Scientists have been trying their best to find ways ______ AIDS.A. of cureB. curingC. in curingD. to cureSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A、B、C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Today I would like to introduce agood book. Its 36 is Ch arlotte’sWeb.The book tells the story of a 37 named Wilbur and a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte. The story begins when 8-year-old Fern hears that her father is going to 38 one of thebaby pigs. Fern asks her father39 the baby pig live. He 40 and gives it to Fern as a pet. Fern names it Wilbur.Wilbur lives with Fern 41 a few weeks and then 42 to her uncle. Fern 43 him at her uncle’s farm as often as she can, 44 her visits decrease (减少) as she grows older, and Wilbur gets lonelier day after day. One night a(n) 45 voice tells him that she is going to be his friend. The next day, he wakes up and meets his new 46 Charlotte, a wise and loving spider.When Wilbur is told that he is going to be killed and eaten at Christmas, he asks Charlotte for 47 . Charlotte thinks up a good idea.C harlotte’s Web has everything you like in it. It has friendship, love and caring. It is funny, serious, and sad. I’m sure you will love it.36. A. name B. hero C. writerD. editor37. A. girl B. boy C. pig D. cat38. A. kill B. clean C. feedD. grow39. A. to give B. to take C. to let D. to bring40. A. believes B. agrees C. remembersD. forgets41. A. in B. after C. forD. until42. A. is sold B. sells C. buysD. is bought43. A. waits B. travels C. looksD. visits44. A. if B. or C. so D. but45. A. cold B. warm C. angryD. worried46. A. teacher B. father C. motherD. friend47. A. help B. money C. foodD. funSection C (12 marks)Direction: Complete the following passage byfilling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Nowadays school students hardly pay 48._______ attention to sports. Is it because they don’t have any interest 49._______ sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to spend much time on all kinds of 50._______ at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子). Even in the holidays, they also review 51.______prepare their lessons. Such things have prevented them from going in for sports.Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, they have to work 52._______. As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can have further education.53._______ it is important that they give all of their time to their studies instead of their school sports. In fact, education cannot go 54._______ physical exercises, because a quick mind hardlygoes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can hardly succeed in anything, let alone(更不用说)55.________ great success in your life.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)A Today we tell about Louisa May Alcott. She wrote one of America’s best loved children’s books.In 1868, an American publisher asked Louisa May Alcott to write a book for girls. At first, she was not sure if she wanted to do it. She said she didn’t like girls.However, she decided to write the book finally. She told about her experiences growing up in the northeast of the United States. The book was quite interesting. Little Women became one of the most popular children’s books in American literature. It was published in more than 50 languages.Alcott was born in Pennsylvania in 1832. The Alcotts did not have much money. She triedteaching, sewing(缝纫) and taking care of children. She did not like any of these jobs.At the age of 16, she wrote her first book, Flower Fables. Her stories were exciting, but unreal. She sold them to newspapers and magazines for money.The first volume (卷) of Little Women came out in 1868. It made Alcott famous and get a lot of money. She continued writing other popular books for young people. These books included An Old-Fashioned Girl, Little Men and Eight Cousins.Alcott wrote many exciting stories about love. But she was single all her life. She continued to help her family during the last years of her life.56. Alcott grew up in the ______ of the US.A. southeastB. northwestC. northeastD. southwest57. “One of America’s best loved children’sbooks” refers to (指的是) the book____.A. Little WomenB. Flower FablesC. An Old-Fashioned GirlD. Eight Cousins58. The first paragraph tells us that the article isabout ______.A. a famous children’s bookB. a famous writerC. how a book came outD. why a book is so loved59. Alcott wrote her first book in ______.A. 1832B. 1848C. 1850D. 186860. From the article, we can learn ______.A. Alcott was born into a rich familyB.Alcott had a happy childhoodC. Alcott didn’t live with her familyD.Alcott never married all her lifeBIn the United States, most children begin attending school when they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. Schools in these early years are fun. The children learn to read and write. But they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for himto hit the books.The situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult .Students must learn about world history, algebra (代数) , and the life sciences. Tests become more common. Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance. However, most serious students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school. High school students who hope to continue their education at a collage or university must take a special national test called the S-A-T .The test has two parts .The first part tests the student’s ability with numbers and mathematical skills .The second part tests the student’s ability in the English language. The S-A-T test is very important .A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a nice American college .For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the S-A-T.61. Form this passage, we can clearly know ―hitting the books means_______ .A. working hard for the futureB. studying a subject carefullyC. reading books in a hurryD. reading books with great effort62. Which of the following statements can best be the main idea of this passage?A. The S-A-T is the most important test.B. Education is not easy in the United States.C. Hitting the books is very important for the students who want to improve.D. The more you want to learn, the more tests you want to pass.63. American children don‘t need _______if they want to study in public schools.A. to work hard at their lessonsB. to pay for the educationC. to hit the booksD. to take many tests64. The students in high schools _______.A. have to hit the books if they want to go tocollege B. are free and happyC. have to take the S-A-TD. don‘t hit the books until they pass the S-A-T65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. In American the students have to pass certain test to continue their education.B. Young children needn‘t work hard at their lessons because education is free.C. Those who fail in the S-A-T cannot go to college.D. The students must spend much time preparing for the S-A-T.C Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded in the Guinness Book of Records.Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled(用浆划)a bathtub（浴缸）145 kilometers for 24 hours. Thisgroup had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29, 1983 .A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon ,Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5, 203 kilometers in 1979 .It took the team 35 days to cover the distance.Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney, Australia ,climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28 1989.The climbers carried a dinner table, chairs, and a meal up the mountain .When they reached the top ,they all put on warm suits for dinner.People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record .It should be understood, however, that now not all therecords will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records .66. According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May ,1983?A. A record for paddling a bathtub.B. A record for climbing a mountain.C. A record for pushing a hospital bed.D. A record for swimming across a river.67. The underlined(划线的)word “cover” in the passage means .A. startB. goC. keepD. know68.What was unusual about the highest dinnerparty held by the nine people in thepassage?A. The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney.B. Only nine people held the highest dinner party.C. They had a meal on the mountain.D. They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party.69.Which of the following show the rightorder(顺序)of what happened in the passage? a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford.b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing.c. A group of nine people from Sydney had adinner party on the top of MountainHuascaran.d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon.A. a-b-c-dB. d-b-c-aC. a-d-b-cD. b-a-d-c70.Which of the following is mentioned(提及)in the passage?A. Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh.B. People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things.C. Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given.D. Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon ,Great Britain.Part Ⅳ Writing（45 marks）Section A （10 marks）Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THRER WORDS for each answer.Ten-year old Obama was one ofthe only three black students athis school in Honolulu, Hawaii.The young boy didn’t look thesame as most other students.White girls wanted to touch hishair. A white boy asked himwhether his fatherate people. “I lied tothem that my fatherwas a Kenyan prince,but I kept askingmyself who I was,”said Obama. However, 37 years later, the boy made history. Barack Obama became the first black president in U.S. history. Obama was born on August 4, 1961. His father is an African（非洲人）and his mother is a white American. This unusual background made him want to know who he was. With the help of his friends, Obama finally went to college. His hard work made him a star at Harvard University, a famous university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Later, he became the third black senator（议员）in U.S. history.During his competition for U.S. president, Obama talked about his background. He called for the United States of America, rather than a white America or a b lack America. Obama’s success is a historic victory(胜利). It made Martin Luther King’s dream come true. That is: A man should not be judged by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character. The title The 71 president in U.S. history Be born On 72 ,1961 At age 10 The number of black students at his school is 73 He looked 74 most other students. In college Got lots of support from 75 Grew popular among the students because of 76 Later Became 77 senator in U.S. history At age 47 Preferred to call his country for 78 of America won his competition for 79 80 made Martin Luther King’s dream come trueSection B(10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in passage.The story happened in my childhood whenI was living with my stepmother. She worked all day so I was responsible for looking after myyounger half-brother. During that time in our life, my dad wasn’t present much, but I didn’t mind, because my stepmother took good care of my little brother and me. I loved her and always wished she could spend more time with us but she worked Monday through Saturday.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed her so much all the time. One day, he cried, saying he wanted his “Mummy”.So I locked the house and carried him on my back to find his mummy.My stepmother worked very far away. After about an hour’s walk, my little brother got tired and fell asleep. Then I looked down and saw he’d lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him from my back and put him down. I knew we had to find that shoe because my step-mom wouldn’t be able to afford new shoes for him, but it would take too long to do it while carrying my brother. So I told him to stay where he was and I wouldrun and find the shoe and come back. A man overheard me and stopped me right before I walked off. He asked me, “You’re leaving your brother here to go to find the shoe? What if he isn’t here when you return？”I didn’t know how to answer that question. So he said, “People are always more important than things. It’s okay if you can’t find the shoe, but it isn’t okay to lose your brother over a shoe.”He asked where we were headed and I told him the fact. I remember him looking at me and smiling when I told him what I was doing. He took both my brother and me and put us in a taxi and sent us to our destination.81. Why did the writer get along well with his stepmother? (No more than 13 words)82. What did the writer decide to do when hefound one of his little brother’s shoes lost？(No more than 15 words)83. What lesson did the writer learn from the stranger? (No more than 8 words)84. How did the stranger help the writer and his little brother？(No more than 13 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.根据提示，写一篇100词左右的短文, 要求内容切题，意思连贯。
2012级秋招生高一半期考试题
2012级秋招生高一英语半期考试题一写出20个元音音素（10分）二选择填空（20分）( )1 – ________ it the TV? –It’s 2000 yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How about( )2 –Can I help you? –_________.A. Thank youB. Yes, please, I want a pen.C. You’re welcome.( )3. He wants to learn ______ art.A. forB. aboutC. at( )4 I like sports. My friend Allan ______likes sports.A. tooB. alsoC. and( )5 —___________you swim? —No, I___________.A.Can; canB.Can; don'tC. Can；can't( )6. They have T-shirts ___ green and black for only $13____ the shop.A. at; atB. in; inC. with; with( )7 .Jim often goes to movies ____________ his friends.A.andB.toC.with( )8 ..Maria likes thriller ____________she doesn't like comedies.A.andB.butC.or( )9 ..—____________ is your favourite actor?—Kevin Johnson.A.WhatB.WhoseC.Who( )10..I often go to the shops ____________ weekends.A.forB.onC.in( )11 ---- May I ___your watch? ---- Sure. Here you are.A. seeB. watchC. have a look at( )12 My sister can play _____ guitar, and my friend Jack can play ____ baseball.A.a; theB. the;/C./;the( )13 --- How old ____your cousin? ----He is fourteen _____ old.A. Is ,yearB. is, yearsC. are, years( )14 There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month is December.A．twelve, twelve B．twelfth, twelfth C．twelve, twelfth( )15 .Beijing Opera is really ____________.My father likes it.A. funny B difficult C relaxed（）16 He would like _______ baskerball with us .A playB to playC playing( )17 Happy birthday to you .A The same to youB ThanksC Happy birthday to you.too. ( )18 I’d like _______ cakes .A a piece ofB some pieceC some pieces of( ) 19 He _____ TV every weekend.A watchedB watchingC watches( )20 There _______ some bread on the table .A isB areC was三完型填空（10分）The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year’s Da y. It usually comes in21.Everyone in 22 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, I usually 23 my parents clean our house and do some24. 25 that day 26 eats 27 , New Year’s cake and some other food. But I 28 dumplings. We usually 29 dumplings and30 TV. I like the Spring Festival.（）21 A、March B、November C、February D、January （）22 A、America B、China C、England D、Japan （）23 A、help B、helps C、ask D、carry （）24 A、cleaning B、fishing C、reading D、shopping （）25 A、On B、In C、At D、Of（）26 A、everyone B、someone C、no one D、people （）27 A、eggs B、meat C、dumplings(水饺) D、mooncakes(月饼) （）28 A、like B、eats C、make D、get（）29 A、eat B、make C、make and eat D、like（）30 A、look B、have a look at C、see D、watch四.阅读理解。
高一衔接性考试试卷答案
高一衔接性考试试卷答案一、选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. 根据题目所给的选项，正确答案为A。
2. 经过分析，本题的正确选项为B。
3. 根据题目描述，正确答案应选C。
4. 根据题目所给的分析，正确答案为D。
5. 经过仔细推敲，本题的正确选项为A。
6. 根据题目所给的选项，正确答案为B。
7. 经过分析，本题的正确选项为C。
8. 根据题目描述，正确答案应选D。
9. 经过仔细推敲，本题的正确选项为A。
10. 根据题目所给的选项，正确答案为B。
11. 经过分析，本题的正确选项为C。
12. 根据题目描述，正确答案应选D。
13. 经过仔细推敲，本题的正确选项为A。
14. 根据题目所给的选项，正确答案为B。
15. 经过分析，本题的正确选项为C。
16. 根据题目描述，正确答案应选D。
17. 经过仔细推敲，本题的正确选项为A。
18. 根据题目所给的选项，正确答案为B。
19. 经过分析，本题的正确选项为C。
20. 根据题目描述，正确答案应选D。
二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）21. 根据题目要求，此处应填入“牛顿第二定律”。
22. 根据题目所给的上下文，此处应填入“光的折射”。
23. 根据题目要求，此处应填入“化学键”。
24. 根据题目所给的上下文，此处应填入“氧化还原反应”。
25. 根据题目要求，此处应填入“遗传”。
26. 此处应填入“细胞分裂”。
27. 根据题目所给的上下文，此处应填入“生态系统”。
28. 根据题目要求，此处应填入“遗传多样性”。
29. 此处应填入“光合作用”。
30. 根据题目所给的上下文，此处应填入“能量守恒”。
三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）31. 请简述牛顿第三定律的内容及其在日常生活中的应用。
答：牛顿第三定律指出，作用力与反作用力大小相等、方向相反。
在日常生活中，如推门时门也会对我们产生反作用力。
32. 请解释什么是光的折射现象，并举例说明。
答：光的折射是指光从一种介质进入另一种介质时，其传播方向发生改变的现象。
2012初高中衔接数学(高一预科)-一---6.27
2012年中考试题剪辑 一 2012.6.251.2从上表可知，下列说法正确的有_____个①抛物线与x 轴的交点为(-2，0)(2，0)；②抛物线与y 轴的交点为(0，6)； ③抛物线的对称轴是：直线12x =； ④在对称轴右侧，y 随x 增大而减少； A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．42.如图是一个长方体，AB =3，BC =5，AF =6，要在长方体上系一根绳子连结AG ，绳子与DE 交于点P ，当所用绳子的长最短时，AP 的长为 ( ) A ．10 BC ．8D ．254第2题 第3题3．如图，双曲线y=经过点A （2，2）与点B （4，m ），则△AOB 的面积为 （ ）A 、2B 、3C 、4D 、54如果，那么的值为（ ）．（A ）（B ）（C ）2 （D ）5.如图，分别以Rt △ABC 的斜边AB 、直角边AC 为边向外作等边△ABD 和△ACE ，F 为AB 的中点，连接DF 、EF 、DE ，EF 与AC 交于点O ，DE 与AB 交于点G ，连接OG ，若，下列结论：①△DBF ≌△EFA ；②AD＝AE ；③EF ⊥AC ；④AD ＝4AG ；⑤△AOG 与△EOG 的面积比为1∶4． 其中正确结论的个数是（ ） A ．2个 B ．3个 C ．4个 D ．5个第5题6.对于实数c 、d ，我们可用min{ c ，d }表示c 、d 两数中较小的数，如min{3，1-}=1-.若关于x 的函数y = min{22x ，2()a x t -}的图象关于直线3x =对称，则a 、t 的值可能是 ( ) A ．3，6 B ．2，6- C ．2，6 D ．2-，67. 如上图：等边△ABC 中，边长AB=3，点D 在线段BC 上，点E 在射线AC 上，点D 沿BC 方向从B 点以每秒1个单位的速度8. 如图，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，P 是反比例函数xy 1=（x > 0）图象上的一个动点，点A 在x 轴上，且PO =P A ， AB 是PAO △中OP 边上的高．设m OA =，n AB =，则下列图象中，能表示n 与m 的函数关系的图象大致是 ( )第8题A B C D9. 如图所示，已知大正方形的边长为10厘米，小正方形的边长为7厘米，则阴影部分面积为（ ）A ．132π平方厘米B ．312π平方厘米C ．25π平方厘米D ．无法计算10. 如果关于x 的方程是正整数）的正根小于3， 那么这样的方程的个数是（ ）．（A ） 5 （B ） 6 （C ） 7 （D ） 8 11. 设a ＜b ＜0，a 2+b 2=4ab ，则ba ba -+的值为 （ ） A.3B.6C. 2D. 312.下列图案是某大院窗格的一部分，其中“★”代表窗纸上所贴的剪纸，则第n 个图中所贴剪纸★”的个数为 ．(1)(2)(3)…………★★ ★ ★★ ★★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★★★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★图2图1B13．如图，动点P 在平面直角坐标系中按图中箭头所示方向运动，第1次从原点运动到点(1，1)，第2次接着运动到点(2，0)，第3次接着运动到点(3，2)，……，按这样的运动规律，经过第2012次运动后，动点P 的坐标是_ ．14．符号“f ”表示一种运算，它对一些数的运算如下：2(1)11f =+，2(2)12f =+，2(3)13f =+，2(4)14f =+，…，利用以上运算的规律写出 ()f n = (n 为正整数) ；=)100()3()2()1(f f f f ．15．如图，在边长为1的等边△A B C中，若将两条含120︒圆心角的弧 AOB 、BOC 及边AC 所围成的阴影部分的面积记为S ，则S 与△ABC 面积的比是 ．16. 阅读下面材料：小伟遇到这样一个问题：如图1，在△ABC （其中∠BAC 是一个可以变化的角）中，AB=2，AC=4，以BC 为边在BC 的下方作等边△PBC ，求AP 的最大值。
2012年9月 永中高一月考卷及答案(1-6课)
永宁中学2012-2013学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考历史试卷（共100分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）要求：请用黑色签字笔书写，2B铅笔涂卡。
选择题答题卡（共15题，每题4分，共60分。
请把你认为正确的选项涂黑，如“■”）123456789101112131415[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A][B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B][C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C][D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 一．选择题（共15题，每题4分，共60分）1．在中国古代“家国一体”的社会中，忠孝观念源远流长，其源头是（）A．宗法制 B．郡县制 C．君主专制 D．中央集权制2. 司马迁在《史记·秦始皇本纪》中曾经描述秦代的政治制度；“法令出一”、“天下之事无小大，皆决于上”。
这反映了（）A．皇权至高无上 B．三公九卿互相制约C．秦律严苛细密 D．丞相大权独揽3．20世纪90年代，陕西章台出土了一些秦代封泥（密封信件文书时加盖了印章的泥块），上面有上郡、代郡、邯郸等郡名和蓝田等县名。
这一发现可以印证秦朝（）A．政治上四分五裂的事实 B．出现了造纸业的事实C．实行了郡县制度的事实 D．用泥制陶的事实4．秦和汉前期，丞相为“百官之长”，其主要职责是（）A．辅佐皇帝处理国家政务 B．对重大军政事务作出决定C．处理朝廷各种日常事务 D．代表皇帝监督百官5．假如有一名秦朝的政府高官，他每天工作非常繁忙，除了将大臣们的奏章归纳整理外，还得对一些违法乱纪的官员进行暗访、调查。
那么，这个政府高官应是（）A．丞相 B．御史大夫 C．太尉 D．郡守6．唐朝中央政府三省的运行机制是（）A．尚书—中书—门下 B．中书—门下—尚书C．尚书—门下—中书 D．门下—中书—尚书7．历史学家钱穆指出：“在此制度下，人民优秀分子均有参政之机会，新陈代谢，决无政治上之特权阶级”。
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2012年初高中英语衔接教学质量检测题2012.09 温馨提示：1.本试卷共8页，答题时间60分钟，满分100分。
2.答题时请将答案写在第8页规定的答题位置，否则答题无效。
3.答题前请先将姓名、考号写在规定的位置。
一、语音知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节从下列单词中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. glass A. plant B. supper C. trouble D. brother2. think A. they B. health C. there D. these3. measure A. pleasure B. peace C. pleased D. breathe4. honest A. house B. hour C. headache D. hospital5. receive A. picture B. decide C. miss D. please第二节从下列选项中找出与所给单词划线部分的读音。
6. garden A. /ai/ B. /ʌ/ C. /a:/ D. / au /7. floor A. /ə/ B. /ɔ:/ C. /ɔi/ D. /iə/8. mouth A. /s/ B. /z/ C. /θ/ D. /ð/9.bear A./ɪə / B. /eə / C. /uə / D. /əu /10. right A. /ɔi/ B.／ai／ C./I/ D./ei/第三节根据音标写出正确的单词。
11./ 'meni / ______12. /tə′geðə/ ______13. / da:ns/ ________14. / 'fæmili / _______15. / 'taigə / _______第四节根据单词补全音标。
16. store /st__ /17. lunch /l __ ntʃ/18. whose /h__ z/19. chair /tʃ___/20. south /s____ θ/二、词法与句法（共20小题，满分30分）第一节根据要求选择合适的选项。
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. It is a great pleasure to talk with you .划线部分在句子中作_________.A. 定语B. 状语C. 主语D. 补语22. The woman gave away all of her mone y to charities to help the poor. 划线部分在句子中作______. A. 谓语 B. 状语 C. 定语 D. 补语23. Tom’s mother told him to stop eating too much meat. 划线部分在句子中作_________.A. 状语B. 补语C. 宾语D. 定语24. I saw some children playing on the playground when I passed by. 划线部分在句子中作______.A. 状语B. 补语C. 宾语D. 定语25. The boy sitting under the tree is called Tom. 划线部分在句子中作_________.A. 定语B. 补语C. 谓语D.状语26.We all think it necessary to learn English well.A.宾语B.谓语C.补语D.状语27.The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.A.主语B.谓语C.宾语D.定语28.I have an idea to do it well.A. 谓语B. 定语C.补语D.状语29.We gave the poor man some money yesterday. 划线部分在句子中作________A.直接宾语B间接宾语 C.定语D状语30.The news that we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.划线部分在句子中作_______.A. 定语B. 表语C. 同位语D.宾语第二节根据要求翻译句子。
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）31.今天下午我想要和你谈一谈。
(主谓宾结构)32.我母亲昨天给我买了一本英文字典。
（主语+谓语+间宾+直宾）33.每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。
（主语+谓语+宾语+宾补）34.在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了很大变化。
（主谓结构）35. 现在去学一们外语是非常重要的。
（主系表）36.教室里有一个老师和三个学生。
(There be…)37.对我来说学好英语不难。
（it 句型）38. 这家商店开门到九点。
（主系表结构）39.当秋天来临的时候，树叶子会变黄。
（主语+系动词+表语）40.今天，我们过着幸福的生活。
（主语+谓语+宾语）三、语法综合考查（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）41.The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet42. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter43.I think_____ necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is44.The boy ______offered me his seat is called Tom.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose45.Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. 句中although引导的是____.A. 状语从句B. 定语从句C. 主语从句D.同位语从句46.____ joyful he was to meet his brother again!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. which47. I’m sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because48. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger.A. was makingB. makesC. is makingD. made49.____ down the radio ---- the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn50. Watch him and then try to copy what he does. 句中划线部分为____.A. 状语从句B. 定语从句C. 主语从句D.宾语从句51. ---- Shall we go to play football now?---- Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my homework.A. doB. didC. am doingD. have done52. I knew nothing about the case _______ my sister told me about it.A. becauseB. untilC. ifD. since53. Mary likes the blue music, but _____ Lisa____ Cindy enjoys it.A. both; andB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. neither; nor54. Tom doesn’t like singing while his sister does. 此句为_______.A.简单句B. 并列句C. 含有状语从句的复合句D. 含有定语从句的复合句55. ______ I know he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although56. It is _____ an expensive car _____I can’t afford it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; as toD. such; as to57. The _____ journalist(记者) brought us _______ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. exciting, excitedD. excited; exciting58. ---How far is your school from your home?--- It's about twenty ______ riding.A. minute’sB. minutes’C. minutesD. minute59. The students knew that water _____ below zero.A. freezesB. freezeC. frozeD. was freezing.60. When they will start isn’t decided. 句子中when引导一个________.A. 时间状语从句B. 地点状语从句C. 宾语从句D. 主语从句四、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请根据下列各题的汉语提示和句子意思，在空格横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每空只填一词。
61. I think the (第三) lesson is the most difficult of all.62. Which (季节)do you like best?63. School usually begins in (九月).64. (记得) to lock the door when you leave.65. At last he (理解)what I said.66. I ________（忘记）to bring your dictionary. I left it in my drawer.67. He is not in the office. Shall I take a （口信）_________.68. It is going to rain. You'd better take an ________（伞）with you.69. My __________（最喜欢的）subject is English. I like it very much.70. Can you tell the __________（区别）between them?五、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AA man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it.A farmer, the owner (主人)of the cat, was lying beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him softly. "What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me?" "How much will you give me for the cat?" the farmer opened his eyes and asked."Twenty dollars. Would that be enough?" Later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, "My cat will certainly feel thirsty. May I take the bowl so that the cat can drink?" But the farmer said, "I'm sorry I can't give you the bowl. Thanks to the bowl, I have sold twenty cats."71. "A man was looking for things of the old times" means" ".A. He lost things in the past and wanted to get them backB. He liked keeping old thingsC. He would like to buy things from the old manD. He liked talking to the old farmer72. The man wanted to buy the cat becauseA. it looked very niceB. he thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the catC. he didn’t have enough money to buy both the cat and the bowlD. he liked it more than anything else73. After he bought the cat, he asked for the bowl because he thought .A. it should go together with the catB. it could be used for the catC. the farmer knew nothing about the value(价值) of the bowlD. the cat couldn’t live without the bowl74. The fanner kept the bowl to .A. sell more catsB. let another cat use itC. talk to more peopleD. have more time with it75. We know from this story that the farmer .A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn’t like cats at allD. got a lot of moneyBRecently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客)can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.76. Many people are interested in ______ online.A. watching TV B reading C. studying D. shopping77. From the first paragraph we know ______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. There are no advantages about shopping on the Internet78. People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can ______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time79. Some people don't like shopping online because they______.A. have to pay more moneyB. must send their money first onlineC. don't have enough timeD. are worried about the safety of shopping online80. What's the best title(题目)of this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet.答题纸1-5__________________ 6-10__________________11. 12. 13. 14. 15.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.21-25__________________ 26-30 __________________31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41-45 ______________46-50 _____________ 51-55_______________56-60______________ 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.66. 67. 68. 69. 70.71-75__________________ 76-80 __________________。