江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析
江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析
江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析11月江西省成人(自考)本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案解析【该试题附带答案详细解析及评分参考】第一部分：阅读理解（共20题，40分考试时间为35分钟）（一）Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。
But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two piece of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Them people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people aare still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.1. A spark can _________.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning2. We can also get a fire by _________.A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. doing all the above together3. Matches have been used _________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun.4. From this passage we know _______.A. using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make firesB. people don’t use matches any more sinceC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning5. Choose the right order of the ways to makefires people got to know _________.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. fromlightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric firestarter.A. d, b, c, a, eB. d, c, b, a, eC. c, d, b, a, eD. c, b, d, a ,e答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】细节题。
江西历年学位英语考试真题
江西历年学位英语考试真题Part1 Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:After reading so much, you may wonder how to make a book. It’s time for you to have a try!Have you ever wondered how a book is made? It takes a lot of people to make a book. It can take months, or even years, for a book to go from an idea to a finished product.A book begins when an author comes up with an idea for a book. Authors get ideas in different ways. They may get ideas from their own lives, from watching the world around them, orfrom reading.Next, an author may plan the book by making an outline ( 提纲 ). Sometimes authors do research to gather information. They may read books or articles. They may interview people orvisit places.Then, the author begins to write. Authors may write for months or years to finish a manuscript. A manuscript is the text an author produces for publication.Finally, the author sends the completed manuscript to a publisher. If the publisher decides topublish the book, the author works with an editor. An editor reads the manuscript. Then he or sherecommends changes to improve the book. A copy editor reads the manuscript to correct anygrammatical mistake.After an author makes the suggested changes, a designer may decide how the book will look.The designer may choose the size, shape, and type styles for the book. Some picture book authorscreate their own illustrations（插图）. If not, an illustrator is chosen to create pictures for the book.The illustrator makes sketches of pictures that will go on each page. The sketches are sent tothe publishing company. The editor makes sure the pictures clearly tell the story. The designerchecks how the words and pictures will fit together on the pages.2After the design changes are made, the illustrator begins creating the final pictures. He or shemay change the colours, the perspective, or the composition of pictures. It may take months tocreate all the pictures.The finished art is then sent to the publisher. The designer adjusts（调整）how the picturesand words fit together on the pages. The completed pages are sent to the printer. Many books arestill made into books with paper pages.The printer uses huge printing presses to make the pages. The pages are fixed together. Thebook cover is added. The finished books are then sent to the publisher’s warehouse. They arestored there until they are bought by libraries and bookstores.E-readers have changed how some books are made. Some authors do not use a publisheratall. Instead of sending a manuscript to a publisher, some authors turn their manuscripts intoeBooks themselves. Finally, an author’s eBook is uploaded（上传）to virtual bookstores on theInternet. Customers can buy and download eBooks from these websites.1. According to the passage, the designer’s job is to ________. [单选题] *A. create pictures for the book.B. make an outline of the book.C. decide how the book will look.(正确答案)D. correct grammatical mistakes in the book.2. Your first book will be published soon. What will first happen to it after the illustrator hascreated the final pictures? [单选题] *A. B.C.(正确答案)D.3. The writer uses the LAST paragraph to ________. [单选题] *A. introduce the history of eBooks.B. describe the disadvantages of eBooks.C. show the development of making a book.(正确答案)D. ask customers to support authors in making a book.4. The writer explains how to make a book by ________. [单选题] *A. giving causesB. showing steps(正确答案)C. providing examplesD. expressing opinions5. What is the best title for the passage? *A. From Idea to Book(正确答案)B. Different Kinds of BooksC. Workers in the Publishing HouseD. Between Publishers and CustomersPassage TwoGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming foryears can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle aftermany years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother whohas not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle,twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning , which can be stated as follows: Once we havelearned something, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will rememberit.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves ofwords such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things weoverlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination, though itmay result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, astudent may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon toforget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary forone's future development.6. What is the main idea of paragraph 1? [单选题] *A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.(正确答案)B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children arc easy to remember.7. The author explains the law of overlearning by_________. [单选题] *A. presenting research findingsB. selling down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples(正确答案)8. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.4 [单选题] *A. a result of overlearning(正确答案)B. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies9. What does the word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to? [单选题] *A. Commonly accepted rules.B. The multiplication tables.(正确答案)C. Things easily forgotten.D. School subjects.10. What is the author's opinion on cramming? [单选题] *A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It's helpful only in a limited way.(正确答案)C. It's possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students' learning interest.Passage ThreeQuestions1 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Not so long ago, most people didn’t know who Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was justanother Jamaican teenager without much of a future. However, one person wanted to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and was convincedthat he had seen the beginnings of true greatness. Her times were not exactly impressive, but evenso, he sensed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlookedwhen they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly-Ann a place in hisvery strict training sessions. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few years later atJamaica's Olympic trials in early 2008, Shelly-Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in theworld, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint (短跑).“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear againwithout signs. But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At theBeijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again oneyear on at the World Championships in Berlin, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73 —the fourth fastest time ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not comeabout by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything butsmooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known asWaterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother andtwo brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent andoverpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings;one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes herfamily didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because shecouldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herselfas a young girl, but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby.5Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination toensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the firstthings Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready tosacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse.On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitmentfinally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports. But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared fora few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. Shehopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it awoman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, “Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision.” One of the things Shelly-Anncan be proud of is her understanding of this truth.11. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann? [单选题] *A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.(正确答案)C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.12. What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games? [单选题] *A. She would become a promising star.B. She badly needed to set higher goals.C. Her sprinting career would not last long.(正确答案)D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.13. What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track? [单选题] *A. Her success and lessons in her career.B. Her interest in Shelly-Ann’s quick profit.C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.(正确答案)D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.14. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann’s statement underlined in Paragraph 5? [单选题] *A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.(正确答案)C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.15. By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words, the author intends to tell usthat______________. [单选题] *A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one’s achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top(正确答案)Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on aremote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path .That’s when sheheard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railwayline. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.6Ceely’s near miss made the news because she blamed it on he GPS (导航仪). She had neverdriven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but itmade no mention of the crossing. “I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right intothe path of a speeding train,” she told the BBC.Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceely’s story in his book When MachinesFail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, hesays, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems.And it’s not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards.The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker mighthave left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention.Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor singalling system. Or maybe someone hasstudied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with theGPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say.It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account ofthe advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. Heoffers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of thecountry. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’salso due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or somecombination of these factors.The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped byeconomics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces theremay be a way for a wiser use of technology.If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings ofour machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably beenfooling us for just as long.16.What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident？ [单选题] *A. She was not familiar with the road.B. It was dark and raining heavily then.C. The railway workers failed to give the signal.D. Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing.(正确答案)17.The phrase “near miss” (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by______. [单选题] *A. close hitB. heavy lossC. narrow escape(正确答案)D. big mistake18. Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? [单选题] *A. Modern technology is what we can’t live without.B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation.(正确答案)C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceely’s accident.19. In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argume nt is _______. [单选题] *A. one-sided(正确答案)B. reasonableC. puzzlingD. well-based20. What is the real concern of the writer of this article? [单选题] *A. The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts.B. The relationship between human and technology.(正确答案)C. The shortcomings of digital devices we use.D. The human unawareness of technical problems.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer thatbest completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.21.__________got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. [单选题] *A) No sooner had they(正确答案)B) No sooner have theyC) No sooner theyD) No sooner they had22. He bought her what she wanted,_____________the fact that they were costly. [单选题] *A) even ifB) as thoughC) only ifD) regardless of(正确答案)23. We have produced twice as much steel this year___________4 years ago. [单选题] *A) than we didB) as we did(正确答案)C) than we have producedD) as we have produced24. Her hair and coat were wet because it______________. [单选题] *A) would be rainingB) had been raining(正确答案)C) would have been rainingD) had rained25.I became a teacher because I preferred books and people_________politics. [单选题] *A) thanB) to(正确答案)C) ratherD)against26.The farmers, _________ houses had been destroyed by the serious flood, were given help bythe government. [单选题] *A) whoB) whatC)whichD) whose(正确答案)27.The experience _________________in the war will be of great value to us. [单选题] *A) to gainB) gainingC) gained(正确答案)D) gain28. In our company, everybody is well taken care of, ____________position he is in. [单选题] *A) as long asB) even ifC)now thatD) no matter what(正确答案)29.Under no circumstances_____________leave his post. [单选题] *A)a soldier mustn'tB) a solider mustC) mustn't a soldierD) must a solider(正确答案)30.As a biologist and ecologist, he is___________all forms of hunting. [单选题] *A) against(正确答案)B) downC) backD) off31.It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. [单选题] *A) whyB) whatC) asD) that(正确答案)32.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structuralreform. [单选题] *A) are madeB) will be made(正确答案)C) are being madeD) have been made33.Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase theirdreams. [单选题] *A) of whichB) of themC) of whom(正确答案)D) of those34. —Can you tell us your________for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely. [单选题] *A) recipe(正确答案)B) recordC) rangeD) receipt35.He did not ________easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy8cause. [单选题] *A) approachB) wrestleC) compromise(正确答案)D) communicate36.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear offailure. [单选题] *A) BecauseB) IfC) UnlessD) While(正确答案)37.If it______for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. [单选题] *A) had not been(正确答案)B) should not beC) were not to beD) should not have been38. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________within the work. [单选题] *A) to hideB) hidden(正确答案)C) hidingD) being hidden39.Dashan, who_______crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition. [单选题] *A) will be learningB) is learningC) had been learningD) has been learning(正确答案)40.Many businesses started up by college students have_________thanks to the comfortableclimate for business creation. [单选题] *A) fallen offB) taken off(正确答案)C) turned offD) left off41. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much___________ . [单选题] *A) the bestB) bestC) betterD) the better(正确答案)42. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can___________almost every word herteacher says. [单选题] *A) put outB) put down(正确答案)C) put awayD) put together43. The party will be held in the garden, weather______________. [单选题] *A)permitting(正确答案)B) to permitC) permittedD) permit44. This restaurant wasn’t____________ that other restaurant we went to. [单选题] *A) half as good as(正确答案)B) as half good asC) as good as halfD) good as half as45. I____________use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comesby my house. [单选题] *A) couldn’tB) mustn’tC) shouldn’tD) needn’t(正确答案)46. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_________of them wants to, becausethey have work to do. [单选题] *A) eitherB) anyC) neither(正确答案)D) none47. Film has a much shorter history, especially when____________such art forms as music andpainting. [单选题] *A) having compared toB) comparing toC) compare toD) compared to(正确答案)48. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers_______before my eyes. [单选题] *A) swimB) swumC) swam(正确答案)D) had swum49. You have to move out of the way, __________the truck cannot get past you. [单选题] *A) soB) or(正确答案)C) andD) but50. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will _________ her. [单选题] *A) persuade(正确答案)B) promiseC) inviteD) support51. In such a big country like China the agricultural development will and must______ economicdevelopment in the coming years. [单选题] *A) precede(正确答案)B) processC) provideD) possess52. My mother is an excellent housewife and she likes to keep everything______.9 [单选题] *A) in place(正确答案)B) out of placeC) on placeD) at place53. It is not the right way you______speak with your parents. [单选题] *A) are going toB) mustC) are supposed to(正确答案)D) can54. To be frank, your project is not______with our company’s long-term aims; we can’t approveit. [单选题] *A) competitiveB) comparativeC) convertibleD) compatible(正确答案)55. I end up getting my heart______. For so many years, I was never expressive with my feelings. [单选题] *A) hardened(正确答案)B) hardeningC) hardensD) being hardened56. “Marquis,” said the boy,______to the man, his eyes______wide, and his right hand raised. [单选题] *A) turned…openedB) turning…openingC) turning…opened(正确答案)D) turned…opening57. He was taken on for a three-month trial period before being accepted as a (an)_______member of staff. [单选题] *A) lastingB) eternalC) persistentD) permanent(正确答案)58. First reported in 1981, almost 38,000 individuals in the United States had ________ AIDS bythe end of 1986. [单选题] *A) infectedB) contactedC) contracted(正确答案)D) affected59. If the story did______to be true, though, I think he might be pushing his luck. [单选题] *A) turn onB) turn out(正确答案)C) turn upD) turn over60. It is difficult to know what horses have______, and they must find us equally frustrating to [单选题] *A) over mindB) to mindC) up mindD) in mind(正确答案)Part III Cloze (10%)Directions: In this section, there are ten blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 61 was more manageable , I enjoyed ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.62 that was years ago and times have changed. Now I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 63 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). As I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 64. I decided that I would consider 65 to singing in restaurants. My family are all musicians, so I was 66 when I went into our local music store. Iexplained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs werevery expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of money to get started. And 67 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 68 use.10 When I told the owner of the shop about my idea; he gave me a long thoughtful 69“This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.” He led me through the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box onit. He placed h is large hand lovingly on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here.You can take your 70 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”I could have cried. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose theones that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His kindness still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.61. [单选题] *A. lonelinessB. sadnessC. tirednessD. sickness(正确答案)62. [单选题] *A. GladlyB. EventuallyC. Unfortunately(正确答案)D. Surprisingly63. [单选题] *. A. add up toB. make up for(正确答案)C. get rid ofD. take advantage of64. [单选题] *A. movementB. conditioC. choices(正确答案)D. positions65. [单选题] *A. reaching outB. living upC. getting onD. going back(正确答案)66. [单选题] *A. recognized(正确答案)B. interviewedC. foundD. invited67. [单选题] *A. thusB. onceC. seldomD. often(正确答案)68. [单选题] *A. actually(正确答案)B. hardlyC. nearlyD. formerly69. [单选题] *.A. faceB. viewC. look(正确答案)D. sight70. [单选题] *A. pick(正确答案)B. turnC. roleD. stepPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese, write your answerson Answer Sheet 1 (15%)71.People were not fully aware that peace of mind was very important for health [单选题] *人们过去并未充分了解心灵的宁静对健康极为重要。
江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案
江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案江西自考学位英语考试是一项旨在评估非英语专业考生英语应用能力的标准化考试。
以下是该考试的题型及参考答案的一个示例：江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案示例一、听力理解（共20分）A节（共10分，每题1分）1. A) 会议将在下午举行。
B) 会议将在明天举行。
C) 会议将在下周举行。
D) 会议将在下周一举行。
答案：D2. A) 她同意了他的观点。
B) 她反对了他的观点。
C) 她没有明确表态。
D) 她保持沉默。
答案：A...B节（共10分，每题2分）11. 根据对话，男士最有可能做什么？A) 加班工作。
B) 去看电影。
C) 参加一个晚宴。
D) 回家休息。
答案：B12. 女士为什么拒绝了男士的邀请？A) 她不喜欢看电影。
B) 她有其他安排。
C) 她不舒服。
D) 她不感兴趣。
答案：B...二、阅读理解（共30分）A节（共10分，每题2分）21. 文章的主要观点是什么？A) 教育是成功的关键。
B) 教育对个人发展至关重要。
C) 教育应该免费提供给所有人。
D) 教育应该注重实践技能。
答案：B22. 作者为什么提倡终身学习？A) 它有助于个人适应快速变化的世界。
B) 它可以帮助人们找到更好的工作。
C) 它能够提高国家的竞争力。
D) 所有上述原因。
答案：D...B节（共10分，每题2分）31. 根据短文，以下哪项不是解决环境污染的方法？A) 减少工业排放。
B) 增加公共交通的使用。
C) 鼓励使用塑料袋。
D) 推广可再生能源。
答案：C32. 文章中提到的“绿色税收”是什么？A) 对污染企业征收的税。
B) 对环保产品的税收优惠。
C) 对个人环保行为的奖励。
D) 对绿色能源的补贴。
答案：A...C节（共10分，每题2分）41. 根据文章，以下哪项是提高英语写作技能的有效方法？A) 阅读更多的英文小说。
B) 经常与他人用英语交流。
C) 只使用复杂的词汇和句子结构。
D) 避免使用第一人称。
答案：A42. 作者建议学生如何改进他们的写作？A) 通过模仿别人的写作风格。
2023年江西省学位英文考试真题
2023年江西省学位英文考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Jiangxi Province Degree English ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, there are five passages of different types. Read each passage carefully and answer the questions following it. For those questions with multiple choices, mark A, B, C, or D on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Most people have heard that exercise is good for us, but how much do you really know about the benefits of physical activity? Research has shown that regular exercise can improve your mood, boost your energy levels, and even help prevent chronic diseases. In fact, staying active is one of the best things you can do for your health.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The dangers of not exercising.C. The importance of staying active.D. The challenges of working out regularly.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved mood.B. Boosted energy levels.C. Increased risk of chronic diseases.D. Prevention of chronic diseases.Passage 2The invention of the Internet has changed the way people communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, you can connect with friends, watch videos, and shop online. While the Internet has made our lives more convenient, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security.3. What has the Internet changed according to the passage?A. The way people communicate.B. The way people access information.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.4. What concerns does the passage raise about the Internet?A. Privacy and security.B. Speed and convenience.C. Accessibility and affordability.D. Information overload.... (continue with other passages)Part II: WritingDirections: Write an essay based on the following topic in about 200-300 words.Topic: Describe a memorable event in your life and explain why it was significant to you.(Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion.)---This is just a sample of a potential exam format for the 2023 Jiangxi Province Degree English Exam. The actual exam questions may vary.篇2Title: 2023 Jiangxi Province Academic Test for English MajorsIntroduction:The academic test for English majors in Jiangxi Province in 2023 aims to assess students' proficiency in English language, literature, and related subjects. This test is designed to measure students' language skills, critical thinking abilities, and knowledge of English literature. The test will cover a wide range of topics including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, writing skills, literary analysis, and cultural studies. This document provides a sample of the types of questions that students may encounter on the test.Sample Questions:Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"Life is a journey, not a destination." This popular quote by Ralph Waldo Emerson encourages us to enjoy the process of living rather than focusing solely on the end result. It reminds us that the experiences we have along the way are just as importantas reaching our goals. By embracing this philosophy, we can find joy and fulfillment in every moment of our lives.Questions:1. What is the main message of the passage?2. According to the passage, what does Emerson encourage people to focus on?3. How can embracing the philosophy of enjoying the journey benefit individuals?Writing Skills:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. In your essay, provide examples of both positive and negative aspects of studying in a foreign country.Literary Analysis:Read the following poem by William Wordsworth and answer the questions that follow:"I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high o'er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze."Questions:1. What imagery does Wordsworth use in the first line of the poem?2. What is the main theme of the poem?3. How does the poet convey the beauty and vibrancy of nature through his description of the daffodils?Cultural Studies:Answer the following questions about the cultural significance of Shakespeare's plays:1. Why are Shakespeare's plays considered to be timeless classics?2. How have Shakespeare's works influenced modern literature and popular culture?3. Discuss the importance of studying Shakespeare's plays ina contemporary context.Conclusion:The academic test for English majors in Jiangxi Province in 2023 will challenge students to demonstrate their knowledge and skills in English language and literature. By preparing for this test, students will have the opportunity to showcase their abilities and deepen their understanding of the English language. Good luck to all students taking the test!篇32023 Jiangxi Province Academic English ExamReading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions below:The Benefits of Bilingual EducationBilingual education is a complex and controversial topic in the field of education. Advocates argue that bilingual education can provide numerous cognitive, academic, and societal benefits to students. One of the most well-known benefits of bilingual education is that it can improve students' cognitive abilities. Research has shown that bilingual individuals tend to have better problem-solving skills, greater mental flexibility, and enhanced creativity compared to monolingual individuals.In addition to cognitive benefits, bilingual education can also have academic advantages. Studies have found that bilingual students often outperform their monolingual peers in subjects such as reading and mathematics. These academic advantages can set bilingual students up for success in higher education and the workforce.Finally, bilingual education can have positive societal impacts as well. By promoting multiculturalism and diversity, bilingual education can help foster understanding and empathy among students of different backgrounds. In an increasingly globalized world, the ability to speak more than one language can also open up a wide range of career opportunities.Question 1: What are some cognitive benefits of bilingual education?Question 2: How can bilingual education benefit students academically?Question 3: What are some societal impacts of bilingual education?Writing PromptWrite an essay on the following topic:Some people argue that bilingual education is unnecessary and should not be implemented in schools. However, others believe that bilingual education provides numerous benefits to students. In your opinion, should schools offer bilingual education programs? Why or why not? Use specific examples and evidence to support your argument.Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio clip and answer the questions below:Audio clip: A conversation between two students discussing their opinions on bilingual education.Question 1: What is the main point of disagreement between the two students?Question 2: How does each student support their argument?Question 3: What are some potential challenges of implementing bilingual education programs in schools?SpeakingIn the speaking section of the exam, you will be asked to discuss your opinions on bilingual education. You will have two minutes to prepare your response, and then you will have threeminutes to present your thoughts. Make sure to support your argument with specific examples and evidence.Overall, the 2023 Jiangxi Province Academic English Exam will test students on their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills in relation to the topic of bilingual education. Good luck to all the students taking the exam!。
2022-2023学年江西省南昌市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)
2022-2023学年江西省南昌市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.George went hunting for a room but he didn't find one（）A.to liveB.to live inC.for livingD.to be living in2.It didn’t rainI got to the Town Hall（）A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether3.Please _______ me to take my medicine tonight. It seems that my memory is falling（）A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall4.Some plants are very sensitive _____ the changes of the environment（）A.fromB.againstC.toD.with5.You must have seen the film last week（）A.didn't youB.did youC.mustn't youD.needn't you6.before we leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party（）A.Had they arrivedB.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingD.Would they arrive7.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I（）your adviceA.followB.had followedC.would followD.have followed8.He set off one hour earlier to _____ he could catch the 12 o’clock train（）A.believeB.findC.make sureD.look9.At the moment, people from all corners of the country offered their help to the earthquake survivors（）A.meaningfulB.criticalC.beneficialeful10.The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe（）A.by whichB.from whichC.in whichD.at which11.Plants need water to grow; _______, friendship needs our heart and passion to develop（）A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately12.（）five hundred people are believed to have drownedA.As many asB.As much asC.So many asD.So much aslions of Americans take vitamins and minerals,（）that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincingB.convincedC.to convinceD.to be convinced14.When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister that he would visit France the following month（）A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired15.______ the thing, John would have told you about it（）A.If he has knownB.Had he knownC.If he knewD.Should he know16.Her sister always spends so much _____ her clothes that she can’t manage to live with her salary（）A.forB.inC.atD.on17.Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized theimportance of studying hard（）A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.so that18.Mary as well as her friends Chinese in China（）A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study19.The young man’s clothes were scattered about his room（）A.at willB.at randomC.with a hurryD.at time20.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he_____ the final exam（）A.might passB.might have passedC.has passedD.had passed二、选词填空题(10题)21.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____22.3.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 annou nced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.Tom: Hi, Cathy.66Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 67 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 68Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I'm reading the book.69Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom:70A. Not at all.B. Any other suggestions?C. It depends on the weather.D. Anything I can do for you？E. What are you up to this weekend66.____（）25.4（）A.I suppose you’re rightB.You should write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.I’d like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too26.5（）A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it27.9.____（）28.73.____（）29.12.____（）30.68.____（）31.74.____（）32.67.____（）33.6.____四、翻译(10题)34.我们要充分利用我们现有的资源35.整个团队的未来都取决于他的决定36.（）只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力，并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Jiangxi College English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Go ahead.B) You’re welcome.C) It’s a pleasure.D) You’re welcome.2. A) No, I didn’t.B) Yes, I know.C) No, you can’t.D) How do you do?3. A) Traffic in town.B) The latest film.C) The place of interest.D) The world population.4. A) Reading a book.B) Listening to music.C) Watching TV.D) Surfing the internet.5. A) It was expensive.B) It was helpful.C) She didn’t like it.D) She couldn’t hear it.6. A) You have lost it.B) It is here on my desk.C) Check with the lost and found.D) If you want it back, leave a message.7. A) A new coat.B) His opinion.C) Stress over grades.D) Wet weather.8. A) In September.B) In August.C) In November.D) In December.9. A) On Saturday.B) On Sunday.C) On Friday.D) On Monday.10. A) A bookshop.B) A shoe store.C) A flower shop.D) A fruit store. Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To enjoy the beautiful scenery.B) To have a barbecue.C) To go bird-watching.D) To take a walk.12. A) 4 hours.B) 3 hours.C) 1 hour.D) Half an hour.13. A) White.B) Red.C) Black.D) Brown.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) The history of college dorms.B) Information about school traditions.C) The advantages of living on campus.D) Ways to improve the dorm life.15. A) Difficulties in paying the rent.B) Lack of social life.C) Dirty and noisy environment.D) High cost and limited facilities.16. A) Clean and quiet.B) Having plenty of restaurants.C) With comfortable beds and a nice view.D) Feeling lonely and unsafe.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Here.B) In the classroom.C) In the library.D) In a restaurant.18. A) Title of the book.B) Author of the book.C) Number of copies.D) Total cost.19. A) Next Monday.B) This Monday.C) Last Monday.D) Two weeks from Tuesday.20. A) Pay the bill before leaving.B) Collect the book at noon.C) Read and return by 3 p.m. Friday.D) Come back to check on Friday.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A), B), C) and D). Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The projection is that the number of students in the stage would increase to 2 million people by 2024, which is 7 years later than the forecast in an annual report by a registered education business grant from the National Institute for Education. The standard 21 have filled 811,000 spots during a period 22 took public interest 23 the increase, creating an average of about 121,000 each year. However, the projection of 24 will have 2 million individuals researching on the same stage in 7 years, however, the rate of expansion is projected to 25 between 2021 and 2024 which will see the rate of filling 26 to 136,000 students each year. This progression has been slow, however it is very likely that the rate of absorption of students will increase by 27 which may be due to an increase in the standard of delivery from universities and technical institutions offering tutorials as well asan advanced form of academics as well as the realization by students in academic benefits.21. A) calculationB) estimateC) predictionD) assessment22. A) whoB) asC) whereD) which23. A) ofB) forC) intoD) with24. A) workB) employeesC) jobsD) recruitments25. A) raiseB) expandC) be higherD) increase26. A) upB) outC) downD) in27. A) dataB) tableC) sourcesD) numberSection B (15 points)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneFast Food RestaurantsFast food is one of the world’s most profitable industries, with companies earning billions of dollars each year. Fast food restaurants have in fact become so popular that there are now 44,000 locations in over 100 different countries.28. How many locations do fast food restaurants have worldwide?A) 44,000B) Over 100C) MillionsD) Thousands29. How much money do fast food companies earn yearly?A) MillionsB) BillionsC) TrillionsD) Thousands30. In how many countries do fast food restaurants have locations?A) 44B) 100C) 200D) 300Passage TwoBullying in SchoolsBullying has become a serious issue in schools worldwide, with many students experiencing verbal and physical abuse from their peers. It is estimated that over 20% of students are bullied in school each year.31. What percentage of students are bullied in school annually?A) 10%B) 20%C) 30%D) 40%32. What kinds of abuse do students experience from their peers?A) Verbal and physicalB) Emotional and mentalC) Physical and mentalD) Verbal and emotional33. Why has bullying become a serious issue in schools?A) Lack of disciplineB) Lack of awarenessC) Lack of attentionD) Lack of preventionPassage ThreeTechnology in EducationTechnology has revolutionized the way education is delivered in schools around the world. With the use of computers, tablets, and interactive whiteboards, teachers can now engage students in more interactive and creative ways.34. How has technology changed education?A) It has made it more engagingB) It has made it more difficultC) It has made it more traditionalD) It has made it more boring35. What devices are used in schools for teaching?A) Tablets and interactive boardsB) Books and pensC) Desks and chairsD) Paper and pencils36. In what way can teachers engage students using technology?A) By giving lecturesB) By assigning homeworkC) By using online resourcesD) By creating interactive lessonsSection C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information in the passage.Volunteering is a great way to make a difference in your community. Whether you are helping out at a local charity or organizing a community event, volunteering can be a rewarding experience. Not only does it provide you with the opportunity to give back, but it also allows you to meet new people and develop new skills.37. What is volunteering?38. What are the benefits of volunteering?39. What can you do as a volunteer?40. How can volunteering help you develop personally?Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on one of the following topics. You should write at least 150 words.1. The importance of learning a second language2. The impact of social media on society3. The benefits of travel4. The role of technology in educationSample answers:1. The importance of learning a second languageLearning a second language has numerous benefits. It allows people to communicate with others from different cultures and countries, which can lead to new friendships and opportunities. Additionally, learning a second language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance problem-solving skills. Overall, learning a second language is a valuable skill that can enrich one's personal and professional life.2. The impact of social media on societySocial media has had a profound impact on society, shaping the way people communicate and interact with each other. It has transformed the way information is shared and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals to connect with others. However, social media also has its drawbacks, such as the spread of misinformation and the negative impact it can have on mental health. Despite these challenges, social media remains a powerful tool for connecting people and sharing ideas.3. The benefits of travelTraveling allows people to explore new cultures, broaden their perspectives, and create lasting memories. It provides an opportunity to step out of one's comfort zone and experience different ways of life. Traveling can also improve language skills, increase cultural awareness, and promote personal growth. Overall, travel offers countless benefits and can be a transformative experience for those who embark on new adventures.4. The role of technology in educationTechnology has revolutionized the way education is delivered, making it more accessible and interactive. It has allowed students to access information and resources from anywhere in the world, enabling personalized learning experiences. Technology in education has also transformed the way teachers engage with students, creating new opportunities for collaboration and creativity. While technology has its challenges, such as screen time and digital distractions, its role in education is undeniable and will continue to shape the future of learning.In conclusion, the 2024 Jiangxi College English Test covers listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing. By preparing for and taking this exam, students can improvetheir English language skills and gain valuable experience in academic testing. Good luck to all the test-takers!。
江西省南昌市成考专升本2022年英语自考真题(附答案)
江西省南昌市成考专升本2022年英语自考真题(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves2. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world3.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned4. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused5. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I6. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why7. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since8. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make9.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch10.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built11.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect12. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept13. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with14.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special15. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked16.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed17. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived18.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out19.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce20. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in21. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body22. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured23.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had24.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing25. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out26. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This27.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write28. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well29. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you30.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever二、汉译英(20题)31. （没有意义）in arguing further.32. 噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
江西省成人学士学位英语考试真题
江西省成人学士学位英语考试真题Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English ExamThe Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English Exam is a standardized test designed to evaluate the English proficiency of adult learners in Jiangxi Province, China. This exam is a requirement for those seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree as an adult learner in the province.The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section assesses different aspects of English language skills, including comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and communication abilities.In the listening section, test-takers are required to listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, and interviews and answer multiple-choice questions based on what they hear. This section tests the ability to understand spoken English and follow directions.The reading section assesses the test-taker's ability to understand written English texts, including articles, essays, and reports. Test-takers are required to answer questions about the main ideas, details, and inferences in the texts they read.The writing section evaluates the test-taker's ability to write in English, including grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, and coherence. Test-takers are required to write essays, letters, or reports on assigned topics within a specified time frame.The speaking section tests the test-taker's ability to communicate in English orally. Test-takers are asked to engage in conversations, give presentations, and respond to questions in English. This section assesses pronunciation, fluency, and the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively.Overall, the Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English Exam is a comprehensive assessment of English language proficiency, designed to ensure that adult learners in Jiangxi Province have the necessary skills to succeed in their academic endeavors. Passing this exam is a crucial step towards obtaining a bachelor's degree as an adult learner in Jiangxi Province.。
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D.doingalltheabovetogether
3.Matcheshavebeenused_________.
A.forabouttwothousandyears
B.forabouttwohundredyears
C.sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking
putasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.说明ABC都是具体步骤，D是最全面的。
3.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据最后一段第一句Abouttwocenturiesago,可知B正确。
4.【答案】D【解析】推理题。根据文章第一句Longlongagope闪电)。说明有时候闪电会导致火，那么也有可能导致森林大火。故D正确、
2013年11月江西省成人(自考)本科学士学位英语统一考试
试题及答案解析
【该试题附带答案详细解析及评分参考】
第一部分：阅读理解（共20题，40分考试时间为35分钟）
（一）
Longlongagopeoplemadefiresfromlightning(闪电)。Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn’ter,theyfoundouthittingtwopieceofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark(火花).Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thempeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing.Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.Asyearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromsun.theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches(火柴).Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefire.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseanelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitismoreuseful.
D.sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun.
4.Fromthispassageweknow_______.
ingmatchesistheeasiestandmostusefulwaytomakefires
B.peopledon’tusematchesanymoresincetheyhadelectricfirestarters
5.【答案】C【解析】排序题。根据文章内容，人们先是通过闪电，接着摩擦生火，然后是通过阳光，后来是火柴，最后是anelectricfirestarter，故C正确。
（二）
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialfora?mindandbody.??
1.Asparkcan_________.
A.fireanyleaves
B.burnanything
C.burndryleaves
D.keepfiresburning
2.Wecanalsogetafireby_________.
A.makingaholeonabigpieceofwood
B.puttingasmallerstickintothehole
C.todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefires
D.someforestfireshappenfromlightning
5.Choosetherightorderofthewaystomakefirespeoplegottoknow_________.a.withamatch??b.fromthesun??c.fromlightning?d.byrubbing??e.withanelectricfirestarter.
Stressisanaturalp?ofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressis??toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcan??topoorperformanceandillhealth.
A.d,b,c,a,e
B.d,c,b,a,e
C.c,d,b,a,e
D.c,b,d,a,e
答案及解析
1.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第四行Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.说明C正确。
2.【答案】D【解析】细节题。根据第一段最后三行判断Theymadeaholeonabigpieceofwoodand