高考英语名词知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)
高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(3)一、选择题1．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value6．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason7．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief8．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 11．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion13．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 14．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 15．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis 16．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release17．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach18．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to19．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 20．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 21．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson 22．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts 23．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward24．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock25．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(3)
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(3)一、选择题1．—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?—Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.A．off the top of my head B．down in the dumpsC．hot under the collar D．on cloud nine2．—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A．a black sheep B．a real weed C．a man in the street D．a real little devil 3．— We got through the most difficult times with their help.— . Those days are gone.A．You said it B．Keep it up C．That’s terrible D．Take your time 4．—I ’ m travelling to Iceland next week. Would you tell me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s talk about it over coffee.A．By all means.B．Take your time.C．That’s all right.D．It’s up to you.5．-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A．You are welcome B．No problemC．I wouldn’t mind a coffee D．Doesn’t matter6．—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A．You there B．You betC．You got me D．You know better7．--I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A．you are fight B．best wishesC．congratulations D．better luck next time8．—Dad is always that busy.—_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly.A．I can’t complain B．That’s all right C．He just can’t help it D．Don’t mention it 9．--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun10．—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A．What’s on B．How’s thatC．Who doesn’t D．Why not11．— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A．What can I do for you B．May I have your nameC．What's your point D．Any luck at the booking office12．— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you.D．No matter.13．—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?－Yes,____________.A．you name it B．that's the point C．that's it D．you deserve it 14．—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A．Good news.B．All right.C．So what?D．How come? 15．—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A．You have my words B．I don’t buy it C．You’ve sold it to me D．I just can’t help it 16．—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.—________ I can’t focus my attention on my homework.A．I’ll bet.B．I got it .C．You have me there.D．You have my word.17．_______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.A．What if B．So what C．What about D．How come 18．—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A．That' s right.B．It is impossible.C．That sounds crazy.D．Don' t take it too hard.19．—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A．How come?B．So what?C．By all means.D．With pleasure. 20．—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.A．Come on B．Congratulations.C．Take it easy D．Best wishes 21．—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.A．a wet blanket B．a child's play C．a black sheep D．a hot potato 22．－Ｃan I come and have a look at your new house?－.Yes,_______!A．with pleasure B．I like it C．I quite agree D．by all means 23．—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.— _________.A．Congratulations B．It’s my pleasureC．Oh, that’s kind of you D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that24．—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s all rightC．Out of the question D．I’m afraid not25．— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.A．turn the clock back B．raise the red flag C．get the ball rolling D．kill the fatted calf 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。
高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语最新名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．He stood at the wat er’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 6．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 7．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol9．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 10．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect16．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era ofrelative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward20．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock22．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick 23．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
11．Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes.
A．were; gone throughB．was; gone through
C．was; got throughD．were; got through
C．has been informedD．have been informed
6．Peter rather than Igoing to gocamping this winter vocation.
A．amB．isC．areD．will be
7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
C．is being washed awayD．are being washed away
22．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.
A．are to blameB．is to be blamed
24．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.
A．have been reduced byB．has been reduced by
C．have been reduced toD．has been reduced to
5．D
解析：D
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。
高考英语专题名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题名词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach2．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education4．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose5．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol6．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief7．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need8．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission9．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition11．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 12．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality15．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors 16．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect17．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to18．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock21．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 23．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength25．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
专题01 名词(解析版)2021高考英语语法易错点30题精讲练
2021高考英语语法【名词】易错点30题精讲练解析版专题一名词易错点集锦2021高考英语语法【名词】易错点对点训练30题I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空1.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting_________（compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.2.My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a_______（science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.3.This switch has decreased_______（pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4.You wouldn't think that a few_______（month)of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life, and that's also true for building your vocabulary.5.In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible______（crowd)on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.【答案详解】1. competition解析：设空处作know of的宾语，结合空前的an interesting可知，此处应该用所给词的名词形式competition.2. scientist 解析：此处介绍“我”的身份是一名科学家。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(3)
11．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：她具有给学生创造一种允许他们自由交流的氛围的天赋。分析句子结构可知，定语从句“________allows them to communicate freely with each other”修饰先行词atmosphere，将先行词代入句后为：The atmosphere allows them to communicate freely with each other.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，而且指代物，所以须用关系代词which，故选A项。
【点睛】
where指代relationship、situation和point，分别表示“在……关系中”，“在……情况下”，“达到……程度”，这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词，但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”，此类词也能用关系副词where来进行引导。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意：搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网，并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。在定语从句中，当先行词前有such, the same修饰时，关系代词用as,句中web pages为先行词，前有such修饰，故选D项。
5．C
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高考英语名词知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title2．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault3．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view4．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose5．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission9．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance10．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 11．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s c haracter .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records 12．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow13．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream14．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 15．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 16．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson17．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact18．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ 19．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique20．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence 21．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means22．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement23．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：由于上课前他没有准备整个故事，他只看了故事梗概。
A. headline大标题；B. expression表达，表情；C. outline大纲，概要；D. title标题。
这里指“故事梗概”。
故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：迪士尼的卡通人物之一唐老鸭总是急着去挑别人的毛病，给各个年龄段的人带来笑声。
A. mistake错误；B. error错误；C. blame责备；D. fault缺点、毛病。
find fault with sb是固定搭配，表示“挑某人毛病”，故D项正确。
3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：如果你想有一个好的视野，你最好站在山顶上。
A. sight景象；B. scene场面；C. look样子；D. view视野。
习惯用法：get/have a good view“有好的视野或视角”。
故选D。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查时态和名词。
句意：自从1949年以来，人民的生活水平提高了，导致了人口的大幅增长。
根据句子中的Since 1949可知，此处应用现在完成时，raise是及物动词有被动，故C、D项错误；rise为不及物动词无被动，故B项错误，根据句子可知，raise与people’s living standard之间是被动关系，故填has been raised;第二空由a big可知，用名词，rise当名词讲意为“增长；上升”。
故选A。
5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。
A. view视野，风景；B. attitude态度；C. style风格；D. atmosphere气氛。
根据语境及选项分析可知，此处指更轻松的“氛围”。
故选D。
6．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：在你使用新电脑前，一定要阅读说明书上的说明。
A. instructions指示，说明；B. solution解决方法；C. descriptions描述；D. message信息。