2019届高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading(第2课时)
Section Ⅱ The Language Points of Reading（第2课时）课时作业(二)[基础题]Ⅰ单词拼写1．This restaurant was not giving its ________ (顾客) energygiving food.答案：customers2．Japan is short of ________ (未加工的) materials such as cotton and wool, and has to import a lot from other countries.答案：raw3．He is consciously trying to overcome his ________ (缺点)．答案：weakness4．You will get a ________ (折扣) of 10 percent if you show your student card.答案：discount5．The little boy would like to eat ________ (油炸的) chicken.答案：fried6．In order to stay s________， she eats very little every day.答案：slim7．The doctor suggests that people who have a high blood pressure have a d________ low in salt.答案：diet8．We caught a rabbit and b________ it over an open fire.答案：barbecued9．Try to achieve a better b________ between work and play.答案：balance10．His s________ as a newsreader lies in his training as a journalist.答案：strengthⅡ选词填空1．My mother bought a new skirt for me ________ yesterday.答案：at a discount2．Sir, you ________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.答案：oughtn't to3．In order to ________ his father's support, the young man gave up smoking and worked hard.答案：win back4．You're too fat, and you'd better ________.答案：lose weight5．She is still ________ to keep slim.答案：on a diet6．The reporter asked Yang Mi some personal affairs ________.答案：out of curiosity7．Don't ________ when you stand on the beam (平衡木)．答案：lose your balance8．—What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows?—________.答案：Telling a lie9．Though Jenny is the best student academically, she shouldn't ________ telling a lie.答案：get away with10．She made me so angry that I wouldn't go to her party ________ invited to.答案：even thoughⅢ单句语法填空1．Time is precious. I can't have my son ________ (waste) time in this way.答案：wasting2．The doctor will be free ________ ten minutes.答案：in3．The robber wanted to get away ________ money, only to be caught.答案：with4．We prepared the room ________ the party.答案：for5．The wine is made ________ grapes.答案：from6．Every day people throw ________ lots of rubbish.答案：away7．The beauty of the city is more ________ words can describe.答案：than8．He is doing research ________ American literature.答案：on9．I'm tired ________ having the same kind of food every day.答案：of10．It will be an easy thing for you to win ________ your kingdom in this game. 答案：backⅣ单句改错1．I'm going on diet next week and hope to lose some weight before Christmas. __________________________________________________________________答案：diet前加a2．The new regulations will be of great beneficial to everyone.__________________________________________________________________答案：beneficial→benefit3．If you place an order now, we will give you 5% discount.__________________________________________________________________答案：5%前加a4．Don't lie to me. I'll know if you are laying.__________________________________________________________________答案：laying→lying5．If you cheat in the exam you'll never get away it.__________________________________________________________________答案：it前加with[能力题]阅读理解ASYDNEY: Australian scientists have found how to switch hunger on and off using a molecule (分子) that targets the brain—a discovery which could stop weight loss in sick patients or produce weight loss in the obese W1.The molecule, known as MI C1, is produced by common cancers and targets receptors (受体) in the brain that switch off appetite. But Australian researchers found that by using antibodies W2against MIC1 they were able to switch appetite back on. When normal and obese mice were treated with MIC1, they ate less and lost a lot of weight, suggesting that MIC1 may also be used to treat severe obesity, the Sydney researchers said in a statement yesterday.“This work has given us a better understanding of the part of the b rain that regulates appetite，” said Herbert Herzog, director of neuroscience research at the Garvan Institute in Sydney. “Our bodies send complex chemical signals to our brains, which interpret W3 them and send back orders: in this case, eat or don't eat. Our research indicated that MIC1 is a previously unrecognized molecule sending a don'teat signal to the brain，” Herzog said.The researchers said it was hoped that in the near future, the MIC1 findings will prevent many advanced cancer pa tients from “wasting away (消瘦)”．Sam Breit, who originally cloned the MIC1 gene, said he believed the findings could havea significant impacton P a range of appetiterelated disorders. “Injecting mice with MIC1 protein also made them stop eating, suggesting that it may be possible to use this to advantage for treating patients with severe obesity，” he said.The MIC1 findings were published in the latest NatureMedicine magazine and the team of researchers led by St Vincent's Hospital in Sydney hope to develop a human antibody and run clinical trials in the next few years.1．According to the text, MIC1 ________.A．is produced by cancers of some special typeB．can target receptors in the brain that switch on and off appetiteC．proves effective on mice in making them healthierD．is a molecule that sends a don'teat signal to the brain答案：D 细节理解题。
高中英语课件 Unit 2 Healthy eating Unit 2 Section Two2
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I have hardly enough s_t_r_en__g_th_ (strong)
left to move my feet. 2. I had to explain the reasons to satisfy
_in_ the restaurant industry. 2. B__y 9:00, most of the guests had
arrived. 3. The next day o_n_ his way home, the
young boy stopped and dropped his school books on the ground.
4. “Nothing could have been better.” he thought. =All his foods could have been best. 他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”
此句是用比较级的形式表示最高级含义。 e.g. -----How are you getting on? (你怎么样?) ------Nothing could be better. (再好不过了)
--How did your father feel when he saw what a mess you had made? -- He can’t be _a_n_g_r_ie_r_. (angry)
5. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. [点拔] 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为 Something terrible must have happened; 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句, 即if Li Chang was ... restaurant; as he always did是由as引导的方式状语从句。
高二英语下unit2 healthy eating
Unit2 Healthy EatingPeriod 1 Warming—upTeaching Aims:1.Through discussing the functions and nutrients of all kinds of foods, helpstudents to get the idea of healthy diet.2.Develop the students’ speaking ability by talking and discussion.3.Master the following words: bean cucumber mushroom energy fibre lemonbalance.Teaching procedures:Step1 PresentationDo you like eating KFC? Is KFC junk food or healthy food?What is junk food? What is healthy food?The differences between junk food and healthy food.Junk food: has a lot of fat, sugar or calories but few nutrients, vitamins and minerals.Healthy food: has a lot of nutrients like protein and fibre but doesn’t contain too much fat and sugar.Step 2:Practice1.which of the following foods contain the most fat?Put them in order from most fat to least fat.rice ice-cream eggs chicken peaches2.which food contains more sugar, fat ,fibre and protein?Finish Ex1 in pre—reading.Step 3 Discussion1.First present some foods that contain a lot of fat.Then, discuss : What will happen if people eat these food everyday?high blood pressure高血压heart diseasessome kinds of cancerdiabetes 糖尿病other chronic diseases 慢性疾病2.It is important to eat a healthy diet.Discussion: What is a healthy diet?A healthy diet = energy –giving food+ body- building food= protectivefoodStep 4 PracticeAsk students to classify the following foods:peaches cabbage rice ham cucumbers milk lemon noodles cheeses butter egg beans mushrooms tofu oilsHomework:According to what has been discussed in the class, design a healthy diet for your breakfast\lunch\supper.Unit2 period 2 (reading1)Teaching Aims:1.Through fast reading and careful reading , help students to develop the readingability.2.Through discussion to improve the students‟ speaking ability.3.Help students to eat a balanced diet.Teaching procedures:Step 1: PresentationWhat‟s your favourite food?Is it healthy food?What kinds of nutrients doesn‟t contain? ( sugar fat water fibre protein vitamin…_)Do you like eating mutton kebabs\ roast pork? Why or why not?If you are a boss of a restaurant which sells mutton kebabs and roast pork, will you have any trouble? What trouble?Step 2: Fast reading1.Read the first part and answer:Why did wang pengwei feel strange when he found his restaurant empty?2.Read the second part and answer:Do people like to go to the newly- opened restaurant? Why?Is there anything special in Yonghui‟s restaurant?3.Get the main idea of this text.Wang pengwei and Yonghui serve __different diets____in their restaurant. The food in Wangpengwei‟s____make people fat___while thefoods in Yonghui‟s_make people thin\slim.Step 3 Careful reading1.Read the text carefully and do the T or F questions in comprehendingEx1.2.Find out the information of the tworestaurantsStep 4: ImitationHave students read after the tape.Homework:1.Introduce Wang pengwei‟s restaurant and Yong hui‟s restaurant with yourwords.( write down in the exercise book)2.Read the text and prepare to retell the story.Unit2 period 3 ( reading2)Teaching Aims:1.Train the students‟ speaking ability.2.Through retelling the story, help students to master the text deeply.3.Through making sentences to master the following phrases: feeling, havesb. doing, get away with sth. throw away. weakness, strength.Teaching procedures:Step 1: Revision1.Answer the following questions:What is the menu of Wang pengwei‟s restaurant?What is the menu of Yonghui‟s restaurant?The weakness of the diet in Wang Pengwei‟s restaurant was:The strength of the diet in Wang pengwei‟s restaurant was:The weakness of the diet in Yonghui‟s restaurant was:The strength of the diet in Yonghui‟s restaurant was:2.Have several students introduce wang pengwei‟s restaurant and Yonghui‟s restaurant.( menu, strength, weakness, price)3.Fill in the blanks to retell the story.Wang Pengwei felt ___________inan empty restaurant because no __________have come to hisrestaurant ever since he got up early in the morning. He wanted to findout why. He hurried out and ________Maochang into a newly-openedrestaurant. He found that the owner named Yong Hui was serving____________foods to make people thin. Driven by________, WangPengwei came ________to take a close look at the menu. He could noteven ________his eyes. He was ________at what he saw. He hurriedoutside and went to the ________to do some________. After a lot ofread ing, he _______that Yong Hui‟s food made people become________quickly because it was no ___________food. Arriving homeWang Pengwei rewrote his own sign. The __________between the tworestaurants was on!( frustrated, customers, followed, slimming, curiosity , forward, believe,amazed, library, research, energy- giving, competition)Step2: Notes1.Wang pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling…feeling 做伴随状语eg.Mary stood at the bus stop, reading a newspaper.2. newly- opened 是副词加动词过去分词的合成形容词。
高中英语-Unit_2_Healthy_eatingAqAHwU
Unit 2 Healthy eatingWarming up,Pre-reading,Reading重点词语及短语解析1. diet n. 日常饮食Rose always seems to be on a diet.罗斯似乎总是在节食。
v. 节食She is always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.她总是在节食，但体重好象并未减少。
短语拓展：in one’s diet在某人的日常饮食中;keep a balanced, healthy diet保持平衡、健康的饮食;be on a diet在节食;go on a diet进行节食。
词语辨析：diet/food两个名词都意为“食物”，但有很大区别。
(1) diet指习惯或规定的食物，或保持健康定量或定质的特种饮食，如病人的营养饮食。
A balanced diet is necessary for good health.平衡饮食对健康是必需的。
She had stomach trouble and had to follow a strict diet.她的胃不好，不得不遵循严格的饮食。
(2) food泛指可吃的东西，多作不可数名词。
Man must have food to eat and clothes to wear.人类必须吃饭穿衣。
They gave us plenty of food, but there wasn't enough to drink.他们给了我们大量吃的东西，但喝的东西不够。
2. provide vt.提供，供给，装备，常用与两种不同的结构：provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.The mainland provides Hong Kong with fresh water and vegetables every day.The mainland provides fresh water and vegetables for Hong Kong every day.大陆每天提供给香港淡水河蔬菜。
高中英语 Unit2 Healthy eating Sect
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Section IV单元知识小结一、单元知识总结：（一）重点短语1. 提供能量的食物 ____________________________________2. 长身体的食物 ____________________________________3. 均衡的饮食 ____________________________________4. 被用在 ____________________________________5. 特色小吃____________________________________6. 保持健康 ____________________________________7. 赢回 ____________________________________8. 减肥 ____________________________________9. 对······很吃惊 ____________________________________10. 说谎 ____________________________________11. 减肥 ____________________________________12. 失去兴趣 __________________________13. 丢脸 __________________________14. 嘲笑 ___________________________15. 不愿意做 ___________________________16. 喜欢 __________________________17. 增重 __________________________18. 不能忍受 __________________________19. 对你有好处 ___________________________20. 谋生 _____________________21. 负债22. 瞪着 ______________________23. 暗中监视 _______________________24. 结合 _______________________25. 提供 _______________________26. 是······而不是 ______________________27. 减少 _______________________28. 不久以后 _______________________29. 增重 _______________________30. 变成 _______________________（二）重点句型1.不能忍受……____________________________________________________2.对……有限制____________________________________________________3.过不了多久就会……___________________________________________________ 4.想必、一定已经……____________________________________________________用上述句型翻译下列句子:1. 他忍受不了别人的嘲笑。
高中 英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating
高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating（考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟）一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、Losing weight has become a major concern for so many people. People try different weight loss methods all the time, some of which will never work, while others provide just a temporary solution. It is important to note that there are some green ways to lose weight that are not only healthy and effective but also good for the environment. Let us look at some of these green ways to lose weight.Growing your own vegetables is a good way to ensure that you are eating healthy foods. The process is even better if you can use organic manure (肥料). Planting your own vegetables is not only a good way to go green; it also provides you with plenty of physical exercise. Preparing a garden, including planting and taking care of the vegetables, is a great way to achieve a healthy weight.If you usually eat meat on a daily basis, you should consider replacing that meat with more vegetables. If you have no idea what vegetarian diets are like, you can do some research on the Internet, and you can also get information from vegetarian magazines such as Vegetarian Times Magazine. By reducing your intake of meat, you will be able to reduce your intake of fats, and hence, it will be easier for you to get rid of some weight.Reduce periods of driving and try walking or cycling instead. If you are used to driving your car to get to wherever you are going, it would be great for you if you substituted walking or cycling for driving. Cycling and walking are good workouts that will ensure that your body burns excess fat and calories, and therefore, you will be able to lose weight.It is important to know that there are so many ways in which we can turn our bad habits into good ones. Most of these good habits will not only benefit our bodies; they will also make the world a better place for all of us. Let’s go green, and let’s lose weight!135. What does the first paragraph imply?A. Most people have good ways to lose weight.B. Most weight loss me thods don’t work well.C. People don’t like the taste of healthy food.D. People don’t care about the environment.136. Planting your own vegetables means ______.A. you will never get sickB. you will get enough organic vegetablesC. you can also get some exerciseD. the garden will take on a wonderful new look137. What does Vegetarian Times Magazine offer?A. It introduces people who prefer vegetables.B. It tells readers about vegetarian diets.C. It describes different kinds of popular meat dishes.D. It shows ways to lose weight in a short time.138. What can we infer from the passage?A. It is easy to lose weight if you’re determined.B. Walking or cycling is the best way to lose weight.C. Almost no one has developed good habits.D. A green environment is good for your health.139. What is the passage mainly about?A. A few green ways to lose weight.B. The environment and children’s health.C. A few benefits of losing weight.D. The importance of staying in shape.2、Here’s a new warning from health experts: sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods, even if you exercise regularly, could be bad for your health. And it doesn’t matter where the sitting takes place—in the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV. Just the overall number of hours it takes counts. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.While health officials have issued (发布) guidelines advising on the least amounts of physical activity, they haven’t suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.“After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send harmful signals,” said EkblomBak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences. She explained that genes controlling the amount of glucose (葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day but still spend a lot of time sitting might get more benefits if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than in a single hour.Still in a study that tracked more than 17,000 Canadians for about a dozen years, researchers found people who sat more had a higher death risk, whether they exercised or not.Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous, and what might be possible to offset those effects.“People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” EkblomBak said. “And when they’re in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible.”117. The underlined word “offset” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “______”.A. turn toB. work outC. get rid ofD. make use of118. Sitting too much is dangerous because it can ______.A. make a person unable to exercise enough in a dayB. destroy the balance of glucose and fat the bodyC. increase glucose and fat in the bodyD. make a person become lazy119. In the opinion of Ekblom-Bak, when at work, you’d better have a rest by ______.A. sending your friends e-mailsB. taking a walk around your officeC. chatting online or playing computer gamesD. listening to music while sitting120. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Side Effects of Sitting Too MuchB. Don’t Sit Too Much While WorkingC. More and More People Sit Too MuchD. Sitting Too Much Could Be Dangerous3、Dogs are man’s best friends---they are very good for children’s health. Researchers found that family pets helped to protect babies against breathing problems and infections (感染).A team from Kuopio University Hospital in Finland studied 397 babies born at their hospital between September 2012 and May 2015 for their first year. They found that babies who lived with a dog or a cat spent fewer weeks with ear infections, coughs or runny noses. They were also less likely to need antibiotics (抗生素) than babies in homes without a pet.Study author, Dr. Eija Bergroth, said dogs brought dirt and bacteria (细菌) into the home, which helped children’s immune system (免疫系统) to be strong. This improved their defenses against bacteria.As part of the study, parents filled out weekly diaries starting when the children were nine weeks old, recording information on babies’ health as well as their contact with cats and dogs. They recorded if they had fever, ear infections, coughs or running noses. They also put down whether they needed antibiotics.Based on those diaries, the researchers found that about a third of the children spent most of their first year with a pet dog and 24 percent in a home with a cat. And children with no dog contact at home were healthy for 65 percent of the time, compared to between 72 and 76 percent for those who did have a pet.The researchers also found that contact with dogs, more than cats, was tied to fewer weeks of sickness for babies.However, the researchers said they couldn’t rule out the possibility that people who own dogs are less likely to get sick for another reason, not due to any protection offered by pets.93. The researchers studied each child’s life ______.A. for a yearB. for three yearsC. for four yearsD. all through childhood94. How are dogs able to benefit children?A. By fighting bacteria.B. By stopping them from going out.C. By strengthening their immune system.D. By producing the antibiotics they need.95. What do the underlined words, “rule out”, in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Determine.B. Separate.C. Control.D. Ignore.96. We can learn from the text that ___.A. dogs are very friendly towards people.B. dogs are better for babies’ health than cats.C. dogs have the most benefits for man.D. dogs are free from antibiotics.4、Here’s a familiar version of the boy-meets-girl situation. A young man has at last plucked up courage to invite a dazzling young lady out to dinner. She has accepted his invitation and he is overjoyed.He is determined to take her to the best restaurant in town, even if it means that he will have to live on memories and hopes during the month to come. When they get to the restaurant, he discovers that this beautiful creature is on a diet. She mustn’t eat this and she mustn’t that.Oh, but of course, she don’t want to spoil his enjoyment. Let him by all means eat as much fattening food as he wants: it’s the surest way to an early grave (坟墓). They spend a truly memorable evening together and never see each other again.What a miserable lot dieters are! You can always recognize them from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food.They are forever consulting calorie charts; gazing at themselves in mirrors; and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, bigger tummies (肚子) and double chins.Some declare all-out war on FAT. Mere dieting is not enough. They exhaust themselves doing exercises, sweating in sauna (桑拿) baths, being pummeled (击打) and massaged by weird machines. The really wealthy dieters pay vast sums for health cures’. For two weeks they can enter a nature clinic and be starved to death for a hundred dollars a week. Don’t think it’s only the middle-aged who go in for these fads (时尚) either. Many of these brightyoung things you see are suffering from chronic malnutrition: they are living on nothing but air, water and the goodwill of God.Dieters undertake to starve themselves of their own free will; so why are they so miserable? Well, for one thing, they’re always hungry. You can’t be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible mixtures they eat instead of food leave them permanently dissatisfied. “Wonderfood is a complete food”, the advertisement says, “Just dissolve (溶解) a teaspoonful in water…”. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as a juicy steak. And, of course, they’re always miserable because they feel so guilty. Hunger just proves too much for them and in the end they may run out and swallow five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. And who can blame them? At least three times a day they are exposed to temptation. What torture (折磨) it is always watching others eating piles of mouth-watering food while you have a water biscuit and sip bitter lemon juice!What’s all this self-inflicted (自己造成的) torture for? Saintly people deprive themselves of food to attain a state of grace. Unsaintly people do so to attain a state of misery. It will be a great day when all the dieters in the world abandon their slimming courses; when they hold out their plates and demand second helpings!66. The underlined sentence “…he will have to live on memories and hopes during the month to come” indicates the boy ______.A. will not have the chance to see the girl again during the month to comeB. will have little money to sustain life during the month to comeC. will miss the girl very much during the month to comeD. will hope to see the girl again during the month to come67. Which of the following ways is NOT mentioned for controlling weight?A. Doing exercises.B. Not eating sugar.C. Not eating fat.D. Taking sauna baths.68. What is the author’s attitude toward diet?A. PersuasiveB. CriticalC. IndifferentD. Objective69. The best title for this passage is ______.A. On Fat.B. We Should All Grow Fat and Be Happy.C. Many Diseases Are Connected with Fat.D. Diet Deprives People of Normal Life.5、Do you love holidays but hate the fact that you put on weight (增加体重) after the holidays? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may help you.Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup, fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean (瘦的) meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and ch ocolate.Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories (多余的热量).12. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______.A. make you worried about your foodsB. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. bring weight problemsD. make you hate delicious foods13. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they ______.A. turn away from the foods that they enjoyB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. can’t control themselves and eat too much14. Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by the writer?A. Begin with lean meat.B. Drink a large glass of water before you eat.C. Have a small, low-fat snack before a feast.D. Use a small plate.6、Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource (资源)-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. Youdon’t need any special equipment (装备) except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious (焦虑), sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products mad e from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modem sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.140. Which of the following is the author most probably support?A. Cycling around a lakeB. Motor racing in the desertC. Playing basketball in a gymD. Swimming in a sports center141. What do we know about golf from the passage?A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B. It causes water shortages around the world.C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D. It requires a lot to keep its courses working.142. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ______.A. it is an outdoor sportB. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resourcesD. it is suggested by experts143. The author writes the passage to ______.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports7、In recent years, yoga (瑜珈) has become popular with people for its health. Because of the focus on the physical sides of yoga, like postures and breathing, few people realize that they are taking part in an ancient practice, developing from Indian religion.Yoga originated in India in the sixth century B.C, when people were trying to answer questions about the nature of the self and the soul. It started as a practice only done by ascetics (僧人). So it was not something that the ordinary people did.Yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external (外部), said Whitney Sanford, professor of religious studies. Most people pay much attention to daily existence and as a result, they lead busy lives, while yoga provides people with a technique to cut off their devotion to the external.Samantha Tam said that practicing yoga improved her flexibility and treated her injuries. “Every time after practicing yoga, I always felt really relaxed and was in a good mood,” she said.Yoga was probably introduced on a popular level in America in the 1960s and 1970s, when Western people began to show curiosity about other religions. Now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.129. According to the passage, yoga was originally performed for ______.A. its healthB. relaxed and healthy lifeC. religious reasonsD. the need of the soul130. Yoga is the following EXCEPT ______.A. a physical practiceB. a mental practiceC. a way of paying attention to the externalD. a way of reduing the focus on the external131. Today, people do yoga for many reasons EXCEPT ______.A. to get rid of stressB. to treat injuriesC. to satisfy their curiosityD. to become a hindu (印度人)8、Too much work and too much wine go together like biscuits and cheese, a new international studies finds. Employees who work more than 48 hours a week are 11 percent more likely to over-consume (过渡消费) alcohol than those who work standard time, Finnish researchers say. The study looked at more than 300,000 people in Australia, Europe and North America. No differences were seen between men and women, says the study, published in the British Medical Journal.Risky alcohol consumption is considered as more than 14 drinks a week for women and more than 21 drinks a week for men. About 20 percent of Australians drink at levels that put them at risk of lifetime harm from injury or disease. Drinking alcohol can affect the liver or cause brain damage, heart disease, high blood pressure and increase the risk of many cancers.Study author Marianna Virtanen said while alcohol might help ease the stress of working long periods of time, risky consumption could lead to difficulties in the workplace, such as poor performance. The European Union Working Time Directive ensures that workers in EU countries have the right to work no more than 48 hours a week, including overtime. “ But many people , for example well-educated managers and professionals, workmuch longer hours to achieve faster promotions (晋升), salary increases, and more control over work and employment,” said Prof. Virtanen from the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.73. Which place of the following is NOT referred to about the study?A. AustraliaB. Europe.C. North America.D. South America.74. How many drinks is regarded as risky alcohol consumption for women?A. No more than 14 drinks a week.B. More than 14 drinks a week.C. More than 21 drinks a week.D. Between 14 and 21 drinks a week.75. Some people work overtime in order to ______.A. get promotions earlier.B. get more retirement pay.C. change more jobs.D. make themselves famous among colleagues.76. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Too much work can lead to alcoholism.B. The bad effect of drinking alcohol.C. The different standard on alcoholism.D. Too much wine can lead to hard work.9、Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements (补品)，though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.Experts, however, say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It also is in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need. 50. What is probably talked about before this passage?A. How many vitamins a person’s body needs.B. How many vitamins some foods contain.C. The benefits that vitamins bring to our health.D. What people should do to stay healthy.51. Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ______.A. people mistakenly think that they are good for their healthB. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eatC. food does not provide enough vitamins people needD. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease52. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people ______.A. never to take any vitamin supplementsB. to depend only on food for their vitaminsC. not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD. to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements53. For people who lack Vitamin B-twelve, they can eat more from ______.A. sweet potatoesB. green leafy vegetablesC. pork productsD. eggs10、Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used lnstagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant (肾移植) from her best friend because of complication (并发症) from lupus (狼疮), which is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness and joint pain and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for living organ donators and the fact the Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44.And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.Raisa is Latina, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin.While it’s not necessary that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity (种族), people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.101. What can we learn about Francia Raisa?A. She is lucky.B. She is selfless.C. She is optimistic.D. She is encouraging.102. What is lupus like at its early stage?A. It is deadly.B. It is hard to recognize.C. Its symptoms are psychological.D. It reminds you of a kidney disease.103. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. People with lupus.B. Colored women lupus patients.C. Lupus patients with kidney disease.D. Women between the ages of 15 to 44.104. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. Raisa and Gomez have a similar background.B. Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.C. It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.D. The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better.一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、【答案】BCBAA【解析】文章主要介绍了几种有效环保的减肥方法。
高一英语Unit 2 Healthy Eating人教实验版知识精讲
高一英语Unit 2 Healthy Eating人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 2 Healthy Eating词汇：Research glare benefit debt full oftired of get away with句型：1. 分词短语作伴随状语2. 比较级形式表示最高级含义二. 重、难点讲解1. 词汇researchHe had better do some research!他最好做些研究。
research1）n.serious study of a subject, in order to discover new facts or test new ideas 研究工作research into / one. g. research into the causes of cancer 对癌症原因的研究the activity of finding information about something that you are interested in or need to know about 研究活动e. g. It’s a good idea to do some research before you buy a house.在你买新房子之前最好做一些研究。
进行一些了解2）v.to study a subject in detail, especially in order to discover new facts or test new ideas = investigate 调查，研究e. g. He has been researching material for a documentary.他一直在为一部纪录片研究素材。
Ten years ago I began researching into the role of women in trade unions.十年前我开始研究女性在工会中的作用。
高中英语课件 Unit 2 Healthy eating Unit 2 Section One1
rice
corn
dumplings
noodle
Task 3: Which food is rich in fat / fibre /calcium(钙) / sugar /vitamin / protein ?
meat
protein fish
yoghurt dairy
bacon
eggs
bones
Task 3: Which food is rich in fat / fibre / sugar/vitamin / protein ?
energy-giving food.
F
• No. It gave them protective food but no
.
energy-giving or body-building food.
5.Wang Peng’s menu gave customers more
protective food. F
ripe peach grape
green peach
Task 3: Which food is rich in fat / fibre /sugar /vitamin / protein ?
•vegetables
Fibre & vitamin
bean
lettuce
carrot
mushroom
Fibre & vitamin
foods
foods to give you energy foods to grow bones and muscle
foods that give fibre for digestion and health
Foods to give you energy
高中英语高考Unit 2 Healthy eating
4.win...back赢回;重新获得 [教材原句] Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(Page 10)也许打点折、写个新的招牌,就能够赢 回他的顾客。 win (won,won) v.赢得;在……中获胜 winner n.获胜者 [辨析] defeat,beat & win
必修3
高频词汇 难点句型
Unit 2 Healthy eating
核心考点
随堂巩固
-10-
单句填空 ①New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. ②The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts (debt) were paid,and all difficult experiences had
必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eating
核心考点
随堂巩固
-3-
高频词汇 难点句型
2.curiosity n.好奇心 [高考佳句] The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探 的),keeping their eyes on me with curiosity.(2018·天津卷)大厅里的 人似乎很好管闲事,好奇地盯着我。 out of curiosity出于好奇心 curious adj.好奇的;奇特的 be curious about对……感到好奇 单句填空 ①Although it doesn’t taste of anything special,it’s still worth a try,as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity (curious) than anything else. ②In high school,I became curious about the computer,and
高一英语Unit 2 Healthy Eating(2)
照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语Unit 2 Healthy Eating (2)【本讲信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 2 Healthy Eating (2)1. 语法：情态动词：ought to, have to, should, must以及need的用法情态动词综合练习2. 构词法二. 教学重难点：1. 情态动词ought to与should的用法should作为情态动词，表示“劝告〞、“建议〞，常译作“该〞。
如：You should keep your promise.你该信守诺言。
Young people should respect old people.年青人该尊重老年人。
ought无人称和时态的变化，后接带to的动词不式。
ought to可表示“义务〞、“要求〞、或“劝告〞，常译作“该〞、“当〞。
此时和should差不多，只是语气稍重一些。
如：You ought to start at once.你该立即开始。
Such things ought not to be done.不该做这种事情。
〔注意ought to的否式的写法〕ought to有时可以表示“非常可能〞的意思，常用于第三人称中。
如：——Ought he to go? 他有可能去吗？——Yes, he ought to. 是的，很可能。
If she is completely well, she ought to be back at school today.如果完全康复的话，她很有可能今天来上学。
2. must和have toshould和ought to用来表示“劝告〞，而must和have to那么用来表示“强烈的要求〞。
上一节已经为介绍过must和have to的区别，这里还要体会它们与should及ought to的含义差异。
下面来理解以下句子的含义及差异。
You must eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.You should eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.You must get up early.You have to eat three meals a day if you want to be able to study hard.You must not eat the same kind of food at every meal.You needn’t eat meat every day.情态动词练习题：1. 用should, shouldn’t, must, mustn’t, needn’t, have to, don’t have to填空1〕Bill’s room isn’t very interesting. So he _______ put somepaintings on the wall.2〕Susan drives every where and never walks. She ________ use her car so much.3〕We’ve got plenty of time. We _________ hurry.4〕We have got little time. We ___________ hurry.5〕You _________ play on the street. It’s dangerous.6〕Must I do all the exercise today? No, you _________.7〕____________ I finish my homework today? No, you needn’t.8〕You _________ wait here. I will call you later.2. 构词法英语中有很多词汇是通过构词法形成的。
高中英语《unit2 healthy eating》(新人教英语必修3)
Part 2
__________, Hui she a lady : Her name is Yong was the hostess _______ and _____ came forward ______ to welcome Wang Peng.
full few choices food: There were ____ ______ of food rice ___ raw vegetables , and drink ____: just ___, ______ fruit and _______. water prices : It costs __________ more than a good meal in Wang __________ Peng’s restaurant.
Part 1 Wang Peng felt frustrated because he found his customers had come to other places to eat. Part 2 Wang Peng found the reason why YongHui’s restaurant was more attractive. Part 3 Wang Peng thought out a good idea to have a competition with YongHui’s restaurant.
9.Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Hui’s menu. F rewrite his own sign
1.When W thought “nothing could be better”, he means____ A
A.His food and drinks were the best.