初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编及答案(3)

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初中英语语法知识—并列连词的全集汇编含解析(3)

一、选择题1．—What happened just now?—A car hit an old man at the crossing. He was hurt, not too bad.A．and B．or C．so D．but2．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or3．Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A．but B．and C．or D．so4．---What do you think of geography?---It is very difficult useful.A．and B．or C．but5．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 6．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 7．---I haven’t read your diary.---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A．either; or B．not only; but alsoC．both; and D．neither; nor10．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went 11．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?—I like pop music.A．and B．but C．or12．The shoes don’t fit me, they are________too big________too small.A．either; or B．neither; norC．both; and D．not only; but also13．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although 14．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for15．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform.A．because B．but C．so D．or16．—What do you usually do in the evening？—Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother．A．andB．butC．orD．so17．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them.A．Or B．So C．And D．But18．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．A．or B．but C．and D．so 19．Teachers ________ their students find it important to listen carefully in class.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as20．It was raining hard, ________they had to stay at home.A．but B．or C．so D．because21．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.A．and B．but C．because22．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——刚刚发生了什么事情？——一辆车在十字路口撞了一名老人，他受伤了，但是不严重。

初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案解析

一、选择题1．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．I d on’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But4．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 5．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller6．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost7．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each8．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 9．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly10．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored 11．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about16．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad17．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that 18．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts19．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised20．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 21．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always22．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 24．—Mum, I d on’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你今天下午忙吗？——是的，我没有时间和你玩了，玛丽。

新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of2．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 3．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for4．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 5．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller6．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also7．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down8．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got9．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on11．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 16．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new seniorA．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 17．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 18．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable19．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly 20．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles 21．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring 22．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always23．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work24．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross25．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下一届奥运会将于2020年7月27日在日本举行。

(专题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案

一、选择题1．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 2．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for3．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less4．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 5．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 6．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over7．—The 30 firefi ghters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve 8．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 9．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on11．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because12．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 13．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother a t that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually 16．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His17．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring 18．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with 19．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly 20．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 21．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either22．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上哪个国家有最大的人口？——中国。

初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will some important rules we need to know about our new seniorhigh school.A. talkB. achieveC. memorizeD. cover2.一Where is Mr. Brown?——I think he's the music hall.A.onB.inC.overD.from3.In modern life, shopping online is used by many people, especially for teenagers.A. exactlyB. badlyC. heavilyD. widely4.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?—Certainly, feel to ask me.A.goodB.patientC.freeD.happy5.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. butD. for6.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know about him because I haven,tseen him before.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7.Gina didn,t study medicine., she decided to become an actor.A. InsteadB. AgainC.AnywayD.Also8.These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look9.You should be careful to pay over the Internet,it,s not always safe.A.soB.becauseC.afterD.as soon as10.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond （张碧晨）the yearly general champion of China/s Voice.A.lostB.wonC.beatD.got11.World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A.atB.inC.on12.It/s of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupidB.proudC.honestD.brave13.We 'll have a trip to America February.A.ofB.atC.onD.in14.—Bill, do you like?—Yes. They,re healthy.A. ice-creamB.carrotsC.salad15.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great!but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody16.I’d like to the mall because it,s crowded and noisy.A. visitB. hang outC. walkD. go off17.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?— It is to the. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists18.The movie Amazing China s on show at the theater. Would you like to see it me.A.toB.forC.withD.about19.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework.A. more carelessB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more carefully20.—Which kind of food smells or tastes?—Sorry, I don't know.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; bad21.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A.toB.inC.byD.with22.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to his best friends to a meal in theschool canteen.A.helpB.treatC.spendD.thank23.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don,t you to do some work inyour community?A.volunteerB.imagineC.appreciateD.encourage24.He his homework the morning of Sunday.A. doesn,t do; onB. doesn,t do; inC. doesn't; on25.He all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A. requestedB. attackedC. protectedD. ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你知道这次会议是关于什么的吗？一一是的，当然。

初中英语词汇辨析的单元汇编及答案解析(3)

一、选择题1．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 2．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls 3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of6．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on7．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually8．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of9．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 10．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 11．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 12．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely13．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly14．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on15．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about 16．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 17．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with18．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite19．Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A．compared B．completed C．introduced D．promised20．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 21．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 22．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either23．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work24．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but25．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaning ful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凭借努力工作，我确信你会把自己变成一个更成功的人。

最新初中英语词汇辨析的单元汇编及答案

一、选择题1．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from3．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but4．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls5．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served8．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect9．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost10．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on11．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for13．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 16．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 17．Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A．seldom B．always C．often D．usually18．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly19．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His20．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself21．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage22．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing23．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 24．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never25．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们将会在2月去美国旅游。

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一、选择题1．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from3．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely4．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy 5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for6．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 7．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also8．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look9．You s hould be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A．so B．because C．after D．as soon as 10．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got11．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody16．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off 17．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists18．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about19．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 20．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 21．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with22．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank23．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage24．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on25．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道这次会议是关于什么的吗？——是的，当然。

它将涵盖一些我们需要了解的关于我们新高中的重要规则。

考查动词，A.talk交谈；B. achieve实现；C. memorize记住；D. cover涵盖，包含。

结合对方提问，可知应该是包含、涵盖之意，故选D。

2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——布朗先生在哪里？——我想他在音乐厅。

考查介词辨析。

on在……上；in在……里；over越过；from来自；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“在音乐厅里”，英语是in the music hall，故选B。

3．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在现代生活中，网上购物被许多人广泛使用，尤其是青少年。

考查副词辨析。

exactly真地；badly坏地；heavily重地；widely广泛地。

use使用，根据“by many people被许多人”，可知用得很广泛，故选D。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——威尔逊先生，我可以问你一些关于你的演讲的问题吗? ——当然可以，尽管问我。

考查形容词。

feel动词，感觉，感官动词，后接形容词作表语。

good形容词，好的；patient形容词，耐心的；free形容词，自由的，空闲的；happy形容词，开心的。

feel free to do sth表示“随意作某事”，故此处填写free。

故选C。

5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方，所以植物能散布到新的地方。

考查连词的用法。

so所以，or或者，but但是，for为、给。

题干上文表示原因，而下文表示结果，所以用so来连接。

故选A。

6．C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗？——噢，很抱歉。

因为我以前没有见过他，所以我不了解他。

考查不定代词的用法。

something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”；nothing没有什么，everything每一件事情。

由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知，前半句句意为“我不了解他”。

故选C。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：吉娜没有学医学。

相反，她决定成为一名演员。

考查副词的辨析，instead相反地；again再一次；anyway不管怎样；also而且。

instead意为“代替，替代”，作副词用，通常位于句尾，如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开。

instead 在顺接句子中作“代替”讲，而在转折（或逆转）句子中作“然而”讲。

故选A。

8．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。

考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。

结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。

9．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心网上支付，因为它并不总是很安全。

考查连词。

so因此；because因为；after在……之后；as soon as一……就。

根据句意可知，小心网上支付的原因是因为（because）网络不总是安全的。

前后两句构成因果关系。

故选B。

10．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：张碧晨在总决赛上凭借歌曲《时间都去哪了》获得《中国好声音》年度总冠军。