高中英语重点系列until引导的时间状语从句(无答案)-精

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高中英语--状语从句专题讲解(详细)

高中英语--状语从句专题讲解(详细)
The moment I saw it, I fell in love with it.
注:
“no sooner…than…”,“hardly…when…”引导时间状语从句时,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。此外,当把no sooner, hardly/scarcely提到句首时,主句用部分倒装。
as意为“随着,一边…,一边…”,常有以下用法:
a)用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。
b)表示两个发展变化中的情况。
c)表示在某事发生的过程中另外一件事发生。
d)表示随着短暂动作的发生,另一动作立刻发生。
before和after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在…之前”,表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
=I hardly told him the news when he stopped listening.
地点状语从句
地点状语从句的引导词有when和wherever。
where, wherever指具体地点时,从句可用于主句之前或之后;
where, wherever表示抽象概念的含义时,从句需放在主句前。
When hehad finishedhis homework, hetooka short rest.(先发生+后发生)
When Igotto the airport, the guesthad left.(后发生+先发生)
注:
when还可表示原因,意为“既然”,引导原因状语从句;也可以用作并列连词,意为“就在那时”,常构成如下结构:
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.(where表示具体地点)

高三英语语法一轮复习考点until知识点完全总结讲义

高三英语语法一轮复习考点until知识点完全总结讲义

2024届高三英语高考一轮复习语法考点until知识点完全总结(讲义)高三英语教研室整理基本考点until的基本考法主要有肯定句和否定句两种。

1、肯定句中的用法until表示“直到”,指前一句中的动作持续并结束于until之后的时间,下一动作即将开始。

例如:The movie Life of Pi is so attractive that it holds the audience's curiosity until the story reaches the end.少年派的奇妙历险这部电影是如此之有吸引力以至于它让观众的好奇心一直持续直到故事接近尾声。

(到影片结尾真相大白,观众的好奇心停止)He waited until he heard his father's deep breathing next door.他等待着,直到他听到了隔壁传来父亲沉重的鼾声。

(等到父亲熟睡后开始做下一步动作,等待的动作停止)We talked about everything under the sun – the ants, the clouds, my little niche –until it was sunset.我们聊了许多事情,例如蚂蚁、云彩、我的处境,直到夕阳西下。

(聊天持续到日落,聊天动作停止)Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time came.欢笑声回荡在教室里,直到下课的时候。

(笑声持续到下课,欢笑声停止)在文章中,until在肯定句中强调“终止”的作用更多的出现在描述人物想法、态度或事物状态的改变中。

例如:I thought life was so unfair when things like this happened – until September 11, 2001.每当这样的事情发生的时候,我就会慨叹生活是如此不公,直到2001年9月11日。

高中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类和用法

高中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类和用法

高中英语知识点归纳状语从句的分类和用法状语从句是英语中一个非常重要的语法结构,用于描述状况、原因、结果等等。

它可以用来增加句子的复杂性和表达能力。

在高中英语学习中,学生们必须掌握状语从句的分类和正确的用法。

本文将对此进行归纳总结。

1. 时间状语从句(Time adverbial clauses)时间状语从句用来表示一个动作、事件或情况发生的时间或时间段。

常用引导词有:when(当...时候)、before(在...之前)、after(在...之后)、while(当...的时候)、as(当...时候)、since(自从...以来)、until(直到...为止)等等。

例如:- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(当我到达机场的时候,我会给你打电话。

)- After he finished his homework, he went out to play.(他做完作业后,出去玩了。

)- She has been living in London since she graduated from university.(她从大学毕业后就一直住在伦敦。

)2. 地点状语从句(Place adverbial clauses)地点状语从句描述事件发生的地点或方位。

常见的引导词有:where(在哪里)、wherever(无论在哪)、anywhere(任何地方)、everywhere(每个地方)、just where(正好在...的地方)等等。

例如:- I will meet you where we first met.(我会在我们第一次见面的地方和你见面。

)- She brought her camera wherever she went.(无论去哪里,她都带着相机。

)- You can find good food anywhere in this city.(你可以在这个城市的任何地方找到好吃的食物。

until的用法和例句

until的用法和例句

until的用法和例句until有直到 ... 的时候;在...以前;直到…为止等意思,那么你知道until的用法吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下until的用法和例句吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!until的用法until的用法1:相关主句谓语必须是持续性动词,若是终止性动词,则应为否定式(因为终上性动词一旦被否定就成为状态,便可持续).until的用法2:引导时间状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义.until的用法3:有时其后可跟副词或介词短语等until的用法4:用于not…until [till]…结构until的用法例句1. He then held the man in an armlock until police arrived.然后他反扭住那名男子的手臂让他动弹不得,直到警察赶到。

2. He waited until all the luggage was cleared, but Paula's never appeared.他一直等到所有的行李都拿走了,但始终没看见葆拉的。

3. It remained an exceptionally rare book until it was reprinted in 1918.在1918年再版之前,这本书一直非常罕见。

4. Blend the butter with the sugar and beat until light and creamy.把糖掺入黄油然后搅拌至滑软细腻。

5. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hita bottleneck.他催促所有人拼命干活,直到生产遭遇瓶颈。

6. Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤,直到表面凝固。

Until的详细用法总结

Until的详细用法总结

Until的详细用法总结Until的用法比较until和till此两个连词意义相同。

肯定形式表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的。

否定形式表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事"。

动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。

正确使用这两个连词的关键之一就在于判断句中的动词该用肯定式还是否定式。

肯定句:I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。

Wait till I call you. 等着我叫你。

(在肯定句中可用before代替 Let's get in the wheat before the sun sets.)否定句:She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock.她直到6点才到。

until 用法上的三个难点一、1. until用在肯定句,谓语动词通常是延续性动词,如stand, stay, talk, wait等,表示主句动作终止的时间。

如:③I waited until h e came back.我一直等到他回来。

④The war lasted until 1945.战争持续到1945年。

如果用在否定句,谓语动词通常是瞬间性动词,如open, start, leave, arrive, finish, stop等,强调主句动作开始的时间。

如:⑤I didn't leave the boy until his mother turned up.直到这孩子的母亲来,我才离开。

⑥The noise of the street didn't stop until it was midnight.街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。

2.连词until引导的从句中谓语动词的时态1)until后面的从句中不能用一般将来时,应该用一般现在时代替。

所谓的“主将从现”。

He will stay here until his mother comes back.They will study at the school until their parents come to take them home.2)主句的谓语动词为一般现在时或一般将来时时,until从句中的谓语动词为现在完成时,用来强调从句谓语动词表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前。

(完整版)高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结

(完整版)高中英语语法-状语从句归纳总结

状语从句一.分类:when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until(直到……才)no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句:where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句:because (因为) since (因为,既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that(既然)目的状语从句:(so)that=in order that(以便)so as(not)to (以便[不])in case(以免)lest(以免)结果状语从句:so+adj./adv.+that(如此……以致)so that(结果……)such+n.+that(如果……以致)that(所以,因此)让步状语从句:though/although不可同but连用。

though/although (虽然)however (可是)even though/if(即使)no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever(不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时)比较状语从句:as (正如)as…as(和……一样)not as/so … as (不如……)than(比……更)the+比较级…+the+比较级(越……越……)条件状语从句:if(假设)unless(如果不)so long as(只要)on condition that (如果)方式状语从句:as(像……那样地)just as(正像)as if(好像)as though(好像)二.各种状语从句的简化方法:1作状语。

until状语从句

until状语从句

真题回顾
1.We will have no water to drink we don’t protect the earth. A.until B.before C. though D.if
(2010,上海,37)
(如果我们不保护地球,我们将没有 水喝。)
2.Bob promise to join in the football match he has to help his parents on the farm. A.if B. as C. unless D. when (2010,安徽,35)
真题
1.Tom knew nothing about it___ his sister told him. A. since B. if C. until (湖南中考)
常考的状语从句主要是, 1. when,while,as,until,not until等引导的时间状从 2. so, that, so(…)that, such(…) that 等引导的结 果状从 3.if,unless等引导的条件状 从
2. I will not go out___I finish my homework. A.until B.while C. since D.but
3. I’ll wait___she comes out. A.whether B.after C.though D.until
if 和unless引导的 条件状语句
A fish dies if you take it out of water. 如果你把鱼拿出水,它就会死掉。
注意 : 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中, if 条件句可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首, 从句后面要加逗号, 和主句隔开。 If I get up late, I will be late for school. =I will be late for school if I get up late. 如果我起床晚了,我就会迟到。

(完整版)高中时间状语从句语法及练习

(完整版)高中时间状语从句语法及练习

(完整版)高中时间状语从句语法及练习时间状语从句是一个复合句结构,用来表示时间关系。

在高中英语研究中,时间状语从句是一个重要的语法点。

本文将为你详细介绍高中时间状语从句的语法规则,并提供一些练题目。

一、时间状语从句的定义和用法时间状语从句是用来表示时间关系的从句,它可以在句子中充当状语。

时间状语从句通常使用连词来引导,常见的引导词有:when, while, before, after, as, since, until, etc. 时间状语从句可以出现在主句的前面或后面。

二、时间状语从句的语法规则1. 当主句的谓语动词表示将来时,时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

例:I will call you when I arrive home.(主句使用了将来时,从句中使用了一般现在时)2. 当主句的谓语动词表示过去时,时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般过去时或过去完成时代替。

例:She had finished her homework before she went to bed.(主句使用了过去时,从句中使用了过去完成时)3. 当时间状语从句表示一个惯性的动作或一个客观事实时,从句中的谓语动词可以使用一般现在时。

例:I always go for a walk when it is sunny.(从句中表示惯性的动作)三、时间状语从句的练题目1. 选择正确的连词填空:― She fell asleep _______ she finished her book.1) while 2) because 3) after― We will start the meeting _______ everyone ar rives.1) before 2) since 3) until2. 改写句子,将主句的谓语动词改为表示将来时:― I will call you when I have time.3. 改写句子,将主句的谓语动词改为表示过去时或过去完成时:― He went to bed before he finished his work.以上是关于高中时间状语从句的语法规则及练习题目的详细介绍。

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重点3 until 引导的时间状语从句
…until….“直到……时候”;not…until…“直到……才……”
例句:
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.
The meeting was put off until ten o’clock.
The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.(强调句)
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.
Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.
练习:
句型转换(强调until 从句)
1. They didn’t stop until they succeeded at last. (强调until 从句)
2. We didn’t give up our efforts until we saved everyone injured in the accident.(强调until 从句)
3. The people there didn’t break up until the police arrived.(按照要求改写句子)
Not until___________________________________________________
4.The audience didn’t leave the theater until the rain stopped. (按照要求改写句子)
Not until __________________________________________________
选择最佳选项
1. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only
its beauty but also its weather.
A. who
B. that
C. where
D. before (2012湖南)
2. —What was it that you had ____ last night? It was too noisy.
--- Oh, sorry. It was the washer. I promise you it won’t happen any more.
A work
B working
C to work
D worked
3. It was __ was a waste land ten years ago ___ a modern city has been set up on.
A which, where
B where , that
C what, that
D that, which
4. –-How long is _____ the man-made satellite _____ is made in our country to orbit the planet a round?
---48 hours, to be exact.
A. it, that it takes, which
B. it , when, that
C. it ,for , that it takes
D. it, that , where
5. -- _____ matters to do the job well ---what you are or where you come from? -- Neither. It depends on whether you put your heart into it.
A . which is it that B. what it is that C .which it is that D .what is it which
6. –Did Jack come back early last night?
–Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.(福建)
A. before
B. when
C. that
D. until
7. I won’t t ell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than an hour.(湖北)
A. has been working
B. will have worked
C. will have been working
D. had worked。

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