2019年中考英语分类汇编句子翻译2、翻译句子
山东省潍坊市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译
句子翻译2019三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。
（get）37.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。
（win）38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。
（although ,foreigner）39.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。
（or ,punish）40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
（so…that …）三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .37. Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .39. Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year .(答案不唯一，只要表达正确、合理即可得分；语法错误每处扣1你那，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分)2018六、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.那就是李华头疼的原因。
（why）__________________________________2.新图书馆将会比旧的大多了。
（than）__________________________________3.韩梅，高个子，黑色长发。
中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译 精讲一、根据中文补全句子
（2019·兰州）九、按要求完成句子。
(共5小题，每小题2分。
满分10分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)101.离开房间时记得关灯。
Rememberto____________________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.102.Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。
Tina__________beintheclassroom.Shehas__________tothelibrary.103.欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen____________________makethemistakesinspellingtheword"pronunciation".104.你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。
The__________wordsyouhaveinyourminds,the__________yourEnglishwillbe.105.我们的未来多么光明!____________________ourfutureis!【答案】101.turn;off102.can’t;ed;to104.more;better105.How;bright（2019四川乐山）第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
76.Theyusepaperbagsforshoppingbecauseplasticbagscausepollution.(对划线部分提问）_________________theyusepaperbagsforshopping?77.Hehopesthathewillbeanastronautinthefuture.(改为同义句）He_________________beanastronautinthefuture.78.夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。
湖南省长沙市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：英汉互译及情景交际
英汉互译及情景交际2019第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Do you enjoy hitting the books? I t doesn’t mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. T hat may be reasonable if you don’t understand something inside your books. Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books. 65．Especially before exams, most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades.This is just one example of expressions that can’t be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word. Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）. They are an important part of a culture’s language. Languages and cultures are closely connected. One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is “dui niu tan qin”, or “to play the lute（拨弦乐器）to a cow.” 66. 这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。
Let’s get back to idioms that begin with the word “hit”. 67. There are many of them in English, but it’s not that easy for you to understand.One common idiom you may hear in English is “hit the road”. It means to leave or to go. You can say, “Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?” Or simply, “It’s time to hit the road.”When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can say, “I need to hit the hay（干草）.” It means you want to go to sleep. 68．That’s because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past.69. 习语使你的语言生动而有趣。
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
答案：They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
答案：Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
答案：It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
答案：Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
答案：He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.苏州六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(含参考解析)
句子翻译2019六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。
你能告诉我……？Can you tell me....?你，you；在门后面，behind the door；寻找，look for，什么，what，这个句子是主从复合句，what引导从句，从句的语序是陈述结构，根据句意从句时态是现在进行时，故答案为：Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。
29.对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言，for the Chinese；在春节，at the Spring Festival；团聚，get together；common 普通的，常见的，It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。
2019年全国中考英语题型分类汇编：句子翻译
2019年全国中考分类汇编句子翻译2018长沙IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计30 分）第一节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5 小题，计10 分）Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。
You may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to he lp you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time. 67. It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and don’t need to do. Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve done. You may have a sense of success.Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity, then don’t go. 68.呆在家里休息。
If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.Change your pace（节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead. 69.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.Focus on（关注）simple pleasures. 70.When your day’s work is done, it’s time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more.66.________________________________ ____________________________________________67.____________________________________________________________________________68.____________________________________________________________ ________________69.____________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________【解析】66. You may have many things to do, but time is not enough.67. 对你来说，在一周或一天的开始制定计划是很有必要的。
2019武汉中考英语词汇表中句子及译文
总序分序A A11I know nothing about the accident.我对于这个事故一无所知。
22I’d like to travel about the world.我想要周游世界。
33He likes to walk about after supper.他喜欢在晚餐后散步。
44I didn’t accept his gift.我不接受他的礼物。
55I received their invitation yesterday, but I decided not to accept it.我昨天收到了他们的邀请，但我不打算去。
66They walked because they couldn’t afford a taxi.他们走路是因为他们搭不起出租车。
77I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford the time.我很想去度假，但我抽不出时间。
88Television affords pleasure to many people.电视给许多人提供了快乐。
99We walked against the snow.我们迎着风雪走路。
1010Most people are against the new idea.大多数人反对这个新主意。
1111We agree to meet up later and talk things over.我们同意稍后再约谈。
1212I asked for a pay rise and she agreed.我要求涨工资而她同意了。
1313She agreed to my idea.她同意我的主意。
1414Is she going to agree to our suggestion?她将会同意我们的建议吗？1515Do you agree with me about the need for more schools?关于我的需要更多学校（的想法）你同意吗？1616He spent all his money.他花光了他所有的钱。
2019中考英语分类汇编：汉译英
汉译英一、（2019年天津市中考）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 我经常协助妈妈收拾房间。
I often help my mum to _____________ _____________ the room 2. 2019年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2019. 3. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will _________ _____________ the mountain. 4. 他现在不在办公室。
He isn’t in the office __________. 5. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。
ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. I think I’I’I’ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、（2019年北京市中考）根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。
_____for missing your birthday party. 2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？Do you _____ in your spare time? 3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。
Jack will _____ his classmates. 4. 这个演讲非常精彩。
我们都听得很认真。
The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。
_____ a new way in such a short time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、（2019年兰州市中考）根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。
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(2019·山东威海)四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。
43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把手洗干净再吃午饭。
45. 看，她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀!46. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候，一只鸟儿从窗户飞了进来。
【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.（2019.山东滨州）七、英汉互译(共5小题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81. The harder you work, the luckier you will become._______________________________________________________________________________82. When she's at home, she prefers the music that isn't too loud._______________________________________________________________________________83.父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
(advise... to...)_______________________________________________________________________________84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。
(play a part in)_______________________________________________________________________________85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。
(It's... to...)_______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. (你)越努力，(就)越幸运。
82. 她在家时，更喜欢不太大声的音乐。
83. My father often advises me to read more educational books.84. We all should play a part in keeping our school clean.85. It's very important to learn a foreign language.（2019山东潍坊）三、翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。
(get)___________________________________.37. 上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。
( win)___________________________________.38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。
( although, foreigner)____________________________________________.39. 在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。
(or, punish)______________________________________________.40. 这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
(so.... that.... )_______________________________________________.36.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.【解析】根据汉语提示用现在进行时态表达；用more and more表示“越来越”。
st term Lingling won the first prize for her poems. 【解析】注意不要用poems作主语，获奖是“人”获奖，用for her poems表示“因为诗”。
38.Although he is a foreigner, he loves Chinese traditional culture. 【解析】注意although不能和but连用，although是连词，连接的是句子，要按照英语句子结构要求有主谓语。
39.Don’t fight with the driver in the bus, or you’ll be punished. 【解析】前文用祈使句的否定句来翻译，or并列两个句子，承接祈使句，下文用一般将来时态，主谓语存在被动关系，用一般将来时态的被动语态翻译。
40.The village has become so beautiful that many tourists come here every year. 【解析】上文用现在完成时态说明对下文造成的影响，that引导的是结果状语从句，注意主谓语要完整。
第六部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
(2019江苏苏州)48. 多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！48. What a wonderful 4-D film it is! 根据句意可知，本句感叹句，强调名词“电影”，用What 感叹句，其构成为“What + a(n) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语! ”，wonderful精彩的，故填What a wonderful 4-D film it is!(2019江苏苏州)49. 你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？49. Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door? 根据句意可知，此处要用到宾语从句，Can you tell me …? 你能……吗？是主句；look for寻找，在宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用what 引导宾语从句；此处表示正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时，且用陈述语序；behind the door在门口面，故填Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?(2019江苏苏州)50. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的。
50. It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival. 根据句意可知，句子的主语太长，要用it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，其构成为“It is + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”；common常见的；get together团聚；at the Spring Festival在春节，故填It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.(2019江苏苏州)51. 那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞。
51. The rabbit was so fat that it couldn’t go through the hole. 根据句意可知，本句中要用到so … that …（如此……以至于）结构；本句叙述发生过的动词，时态用一般过去时；fat胖的；could能，can的过去式；go through穿过；hole洞；故填The rabbit was so f at that it couldn’t go through the hole.(2019江苏苏州)52. 如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高。
52. If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved. 根据句意可知，本句中要用到if引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主语中用一般将来时；improve提高，listening skill听力技能，improve与listening skill是动宾关系，此处表示被动的动作，要用被动语态；故填If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.七、(2019江苏扬州)书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）(2019江苏扬州)76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。