人教版英语八年级上册综合能力培优专项训练(八)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji培优专项训练(八)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Here are some tomatoes.Please ________.A．cut it up B．cut up itC．cut them up D．cut up them()2.We need ________ four hours to do it.A．more B．anotherC．other D．others()3.—Mr Smith always has ________ to tell us.—So he does.A．some good pieces of newsB．some pieces of good newsC．some good piece of newsD．some piece of good news()4.Mike ________his computer and checked his e-mail.A．turned on B．turned offC．turned up D．turned down()5.________ bread does he want?A．How many B．How muchC．How long D．How often()6.Jenny, may I use your dictionary? I forget ________ mine.A．to bring B．bringingC．brings D．brought()7.I don't know ________.A．how can I do it B．how to do itC．what can I do D．how to do()8.It's time ________ us ________ hello to them.A．of；to say B．for；to sayC．for; saying D．of,；saying()9.Here________ some ways ________ you happy.A．are; to make B．is; to makeC．is; making D．are；making()10.Please cover the meat ________ vegetables and fill the bottle ________ water.A．with；at B．at; withC．with; with D. in; atⅡ.完形填空The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __1__ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠) so it is __2__ to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as __3__ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __4__. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __5__ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From then, umbrellas __6__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __7__ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was __8__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __9__ and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __10__ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people, too.()1.A.rain B．cloud C．air D．water()2.A.lovely B．cheap C．hard D．easy()3.A.light B．heavy C．common D．special()4.A.way B．size C．reason D．place()5.A.discover B．use C．examine D．discuss()6.A.walked B．traveled C．rode D．flew()7.A.children B．parents C．men D．women()8.A.probably B．already C．suddenly D．immediately()9.A.sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．windy()10.A.sell B．return C．borrow D．carryⅢ.阅读理解House of DumplingsTel: 68288888Address: Seventh Happiness StreetOpen: 8:00 am－8:00 pmFood: beef and onion dumplingscabbage and mutton dumplingschicken and potato dumplingspork and tomato dumplingsDrink: milk, juiceDessert: ice creamSoup: vegetable soupMcDonald'sTel: 68888889Address: Fifth Health StreetOpen: All dayFood: fried chickenFrench friesHamburgersporridgeDrink: coffee, milk, Coke, juiceDessert: ice creamSoup: Italy soup( )1．When is the House of Dumplings open?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 7:00 am.C．At 10:00 am.D．All day.( )2．What can't you have at the House of Dumplings?A．Beef and onion dumplings.B．Cabbage and mutton dumplings.C．Carrot and egg dumplings.D．Pork and tomato dumplings.( )3．What can you have on Fifth Health Street?A．Vegetable soup.B．Beef.C．Hamburgers.D．Dumplings.( )4．If you'd like Italy soup, you can ________.A．go to the House of DumplingsB．call 68888889C．call 68288888D．go to Seventh Happiness Street( )5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There are five kinds of dumplings at the House of Dumplings.B．At McDonald's you can have dumplings, too.C．At any time you can have French fries at McDonald's.D．You can have Coke at the House of Dumplings.Ⅰ.单项选择1.C2.B another＋数词＋可数名词意为“又/再……”。
3.A news是不可数名词，当要表示“几条消息”时，应用量词piece，并且根据句意要在piece的后面加s。
4.A turn on 意为“打开”；turn off 意为“关闭”；turn up 意为“调高”；turn down意为“调低”。
句意：迈克打开电脑查阅电子邮件。
故选A。
5.B6.A forget to do sth 意为“忘记去做某事(还未做)”。
7.B “疑问词＋不定式”相当于特殊疑问句在宾语从句中充当宾语。
8.B9.A10.C cover…with意为“用……覆盖”；fill…with意为“用……装满”。
Ⅱ.完形填空【主旨大意】本文主要是对“伞”的介绍。
比如：过去和现在，“伞”的形式与外观的差别以及在不同的国家“伞”所代表的意义；并说明英国是第一个用“伞”来挡雨的欧洲国家，强调了“伞”在生活中的重要性。
1．A句意：伞是用来为人们遮挡雨和太阳的。
2．D句意：大部分的伞可以折叠，所以我们很容易携带它。
3．C由下文“it was a symbol of importance”可知。
4．A“in this way”为介词短语，意为“以这种方式”。
5．B句意：世界不同地区的人们在不同的时期开始使用伞。
6．B句意：伞从中国被传到印度和埃及。
因此用“traveled”表示传送。
7．C由本段最后一句“… umbrellas were only for women.”可知。
8．A词义辨析题。
probably 意为“可能; already意为“已经”;suddenly意为“突然”;immediately意为“直接地”。
9．B句意：那里的气候多雨，伞非常有用。
10. D carry意为“携带”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解1－5ACCBC。
江西高安中学人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 3测试卷(培优专题)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．In many countries, the sign has the same meaning _________ this sign . But the sign means you are coming to a zebra crossing and you must slow down. It is different _________ this sign .A．as; from B．as; as C．from; as D．from; from 2．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of3．—____ should get the job, Bill or Tim?—I think Tim should get the job.A．Who do you think B．Whose do you thinkC．Do you think whose D．Do you think who4．My parents ____ my study and health every day.A．care about B．wait for C．enjoy themselves D．stay up5．一Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages.一Yes, he is also good other subjects.A．in; with B．at; forC．in; at D．at; to6．My mother says my friend is similar ____________ me，but I think she is different________me.A．as； from B．to; fromC．to；to D．as；to7．________ he looks very serious, he is very funny.A．But B．Because C．Though D．When8．The teacher's help makes him ________ the best in him.A．bring up B．to bring up C．bring out D．to bring out9．Do you think who can ________ the soccer game? Class 1 or Class 2?A．have B．help C．touch D．win10．Lucy has more foreign friends than Lily _________________.A．is B．haveC．was D．does11．—Why do you want another job，Julia?—Because I think my present (现在的) job is ________，and it always makes me feel ________.A．boring，boring B．bored，boringC．bored，bored D．boring，bored12．—Hi, I’m Xiao Li, I’m very glad to _______ friends _______ you.—Me too. I’m Xiao Wang.A．get; like B．make; with C．get; with D．make; to 13．Don't always make Mike ________ this or that. He is only a big boy.A．do B．does C．to do D．did14．—What's your plan for the weekend, Linda?—I'll go on a picnic with my friends ________ it doesn't rain.A．as soon as B．because C．even though D．as long as 15．We can get _________ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet.A．grades B．information C．programs D．magazine16．_________ Sam is tall, he isn’t good at playing basketball.A．Because B．Though C．If D．But17．Is your cousin as _________ as you?A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 18．They didn’t play volleyball the day before yesterday, _________?A．do they B．don’t they C．did they D．didn’t they 19．Please walk _________ in the library. The students are reading.A．loudly B．clearly C．truly D．quietly20．－Mark, how was your visit to the China International Technology Fair?－____. I learned a lot.A．Sounds good B．It was fantastic C．That will be OK D．Forget it 21．The weather in Australia is not the same _______ ours.A．to B．for C．as D．at22．_________my father ________my mother take good care of me. I love them so much. A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．not; but 23．Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa?A．clear B．more clear C．clearly D．more clearly 24．The man looks very young. __________ he is already 70.A．In fact B．First of all C．After all D．At first.25．I like the new ________ very much. It sounds very beautiful.A．program B．activity C．song D．competition 26．Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．clearly【参考答案】一、选择题1．A2．A3．A4．A5．C6．B7．C8．C9．D10．D11．D12．B13．A14．D15．B16．B17．A18．C19．D20．B21．C22．B23．D25．C26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：在很多国家，这个标志的意思和“停止”相同。
人教版2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷5(含答案)
2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷（人教版）期中培优卷05(时间：70分钟满分：90分)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 1 . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 2 after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 3 for a run. Then your day 4 so bad.Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 5 exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 6 as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 7 hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 8 at night.Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 9 about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 10 I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!1．A．our B．ours C．us2．A．good B．best C．better3．A．go B．to go C．going4．A．won’t go B．got C．gets5．A．after B．for C．at6．A．interesting B．interest C．interested7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．good B．well C．bad9．A．spend B．pay C．take10．A．but B．and C．so二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Have you watched the short film The Song of New China It is 11 and has won many people’s hearts.A young girl named Kristina Grigoryan made the film. 12 Grigoryan is a foreign girl living in China, she uses this film to tell a Chinese story. It 13 how the song March of the Volunteers (《义勇军进行曲》) was born. Almost all Chinese people can sing the song, but few 14 the story behind it.Grigoryan first heard the story behind the song in a cultural project. She was 15 the story and wanted to make a film about it. She told her plan toher friend Tian Hongmin and asked her for help. Tian was also interested in the story, so the two girls 16 to work together.Grigoryan and Tian spent a lot of time on the film. They visited many historical sites (遗址) and 17 plenty of information. They often worked till late at night. 18 , the short film came out. Grigoryan said, “I have learned a lot during making the film. I know more and better 19 Chinese history now.”The Song of New China not only tells people how the song was born but also explains (说明) how it got to other parts of the world. Now more and more people 20 the song. What a meaningful film! 11．A．expensive B．popular C．personal D．ancient 12．A．Because B．If C．Till D．Although13．A．shows B．moves C．finds D．takes14．A．mix B．write C．know D．like15．A．nervous about B．interested in C．good at D．famous for 16．A．decided B．waited C．afforded D．stopped 17．A．changed B．corrected C．collected D．offered 18．A．Probably B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Finally 19．A．for B．about C．at D．through20．A．improve B．forget C．complete D．understand三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)Who is your deskmate Do you still remember him or her What does heor she look like The following three students are talking about their first deskmate.My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us.Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up.21．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science22．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily23．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home24．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream25．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientist C．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other wellBWang Fa is from Yunnan Province. In late August, 2022, the 14-year-old boy won the men’s singles under 14 years old at a tennis junior tour in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.According to him, tennis has changed his life. Wang was among the first group of kids learning to play tennis in Cangyuan. When he was eight, his coach Zhang Xiaohong chose him.At that time, he didn’t know what tennis was. His parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t pay for it. Zhang offered to teach him for free because he thought it would be a waste (浪费) not to train such a talent.The first time Wang and his friends left the mountains, they were thrilled. However, several days later, some of them wanted to return home. To comfort (安慰) them, Zhang offered them delicious food and toys.Every day, the children got up at 6:30 am, practiced all day and took classes at night. The team traveled to cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu for competitions. Wang’s first competition was in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.“I was nervous, because the outside world was so different from my home,” he said. “But tennis helped me make more friends and get a better education.”On camera, Wang looked confident. He said he wanted to be a professional (专业的) tennis player.26．When did Wang’s coach choose himA．In 2022. B．In 2016. C．In 2008. D．In 2002.27．Why did Zhang offer to teach Wang for freeA．Because it would be a waste to lose such a talent.B．Because Wang’s parents asked him to do so.C．Because Wang promised to win a competition.D．Because it was part of Zhang’s job.28．What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 4 mean A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Bored.29．Which of the following about Wang is NOT trueA．Tennis helped him get a better education.B．He wants to be a professional tennis player.C．His first tennis competition was in Guangzhou.D．He was one of the first kids learning to play tennis in Cangyuan. 30．Which can be the best title for the passageA．A Young Boy’s Hard Life B．A Young Boy’s Tennis Dream C．Playing Tennis Is Getting Popular D．Tennis Helps Change a Boy’s LifeC配对阅读左栏是五个同学们的业余爱好，右栏是我校七个校本课程的介绍，请为左栏的同学选择合适的校本课程。
人教版2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷2(含答案)
2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷（人教版）期中培优卷02(时间：70分钟满分：90分)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Everyone has friends. Some are very similar 1 each other. Others are different and it is hard for them to agree with (同意) each other. 2 Matt and Mike are both my good friends, they are different in many ways. Their ideas about sports are different. Matt enjoys 3 sports games on TV and he often plays basketball with his classmates after school. Mike is not 4 in sports. He never takes part in (参加) any sports competitions at school.When they are free, they have different 5 to relax. Matt is very outgoing and he 6 speaking loudly. Climbing mountains and swimming 7 his favorite outdoor activities. However, Mike is quiet and he likes to spend his time reading books or watching movies on weekends.Matt and Mike have no similar points, but they are still 8 best friends. We often have 9 great time and share many things with each other. Although they are different, they can 10 out the best in each other. I think that is more important than anything else.1．A．at B．to C．on2．A．Though B．Because C．If3．A．watch B．to watch C．watching4．A．interest B．interested C．interesting5．A．way B．ways C．way’s6．A．like B．liked C．likes7．A．am B．are C．is8．A．I B．me C．my9．A．a B．an C．the10．A．bring B．brings C．brought二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in Italy.As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and 11 beside us. He called the waiter and gave his 12 — “Two cups of coffee, and put one of them there on the wall.”We were 13 in this order very much. We saw him drink one cup of coffee but he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the 14 saying “A Cup of Coffee”.Then two other men entered and ordered 15 cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They drank two cups of coffee, but paid for three and left. The waiter did the 16 .After a few days, we went to this coffee shop again. A man poorly dressed entered. As he 17 , he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter 18 coffee to this man. The man had hiscoffee and left without paying. Then the waiter wasn’t 19 . He took off a piece of paper from the wall instead.Now it was very clear. What a 20 thought! Probably it is the most beautiful wall!11．A．ate B．played C．read D．sat12．A．hat B．order C．coffee D．tea13．A．happy B．excited C．interested D．sad14．A．wall B．table C．floor D．chair15．A．two B．six C．four D．three16．A．different B．special C．usual D．same17．A．stood up B．sat down C．went into D．left over 18．A．bought B．sold C．gave D．spent19．A．excited B．relaxed C．interested D．unhappy20．A．bad B．terrible C．beautiful D．silly三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AYoung Mao ZedongIt’s one of the best children’s cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but also teach them how to be a great man.Channel: CCTV-6Time: 9:00 a. m. on SaturdayA Bite of ChinaIt’s a documentary on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.Channel: CCTV-9Time: 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday and WednesdayHey! Old ManIt’s about a moving (感人的) TV play of love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.Channel: CCTV-1Time: 8:00 p.m. from Monday to FridayWhere Are We Going: Dad It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kidsChannel: Hunan TVTime: 10:00 p.m. on Friday21．Which Channel (频道) can you choose to watch a cartoon A．CCTV-1 B．CCTV-6 C．CCTV-9 D．Hunan TV22．When can you see the program Where Are We Going: DadA．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．From Monday to Friday. D．Every day 23．What does Hey! Old Man talk aboutA．Love. B．Food. C．Famous persons. D．Wonderful performances 24．Which program would you like to choose if you like cooking A．Hey! Old Man B．Where Are We Going: DadC．A Bite of China D．Young Mao Zedong25．Which of the following is trueA．We can enjoy Li Xuejian’s performances on Sunday.B．Young Mao Zedong is on Hunan TV.C．If you are free on Saturday night: you can’t enjoy any program above (以上).D．You can be a great man in CCTV-1.BTHE MAGAZINE SHOP DISCOVER LOGIN REGISTER STAY CURIOUS SUBSCRIBETECHNOLOGY ｜PEOPLE ｜PHONES ｜LIFE ｜GEOGRAPHY ｜MOVIESRecently, Science Grandma—Wu Yuren became famous on the Internet. Wu Yuren is a retired professor of physics (物理) from Tongji University. These days, this 75-year-old teacher has caught much attention on Douyin for her hard work for the popularization (推广) of science so that people can know more about science.Wu has worked on science popularization for 19 years. However, science popularization is never an easy job. It’s difficult to put physics principles (原理) into easy-to-understand language. And it is even more difficult to teach science to children.Wu and her team began to make short videos three years ago. In the videos, Wu shows people interesting physics experiments (实验). To her surprise, her videos are popular with people of all ages. So far, over 1 million fans have watched Wu’s popular science videos on the Internet.In her videos, Wu often wears a vest with many pockets. Her pockets are full of magical “toys”, such as water bottles, coins and glasses. She uses them to teach.“Physics is very interesting. I hope to show teachers and kids how they can teach or learn physics,” she said. And she also hopes more and more people can see the beautyof physics and enjoy fun in the world of science.26．Why did Wu Yuren work hard for science popularization A．Because she wanted to become popular. B．To help people learn more about science.C．Because she liked making short videos. D．To make money on Douyin. 27．What is even more difficult for science popularization A．Catching children’s attention on Douyin. B．Making physics principles easy to understand.C．Teaching science to children. D．Making the video interesting. 28．Who likes Wu Yuren’s videoA．Children. B．Parents. C．Physics teachers. D．People of all ages. 29．What is the right picture of a vest in paragraph 4A．B．C．D．30．What is the best title of the passageA．The Beauty of Physics B．The Story of Science Grandma C．Making Videos on Douyin D．Teaching Physics to KidsC配对阅读。
河南南阳市人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 2经典练习卷(专题培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—How do you learn English?—______ reading a lot of books.A．By B．In C．On D．At2．I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get ______the window.A．in B．through C．over D．across 3．Reading aloud is the best way English.A．to learn B．learning C．to learning D．learns4．Is her lifestyle the same yours?A．for B．as C．to D．from5．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _____ bad cold and have to stay in _____ bed.A．a, a B．the, a C．the, the D．a, /6．—Do you often exercise, Jack?—No, . I don’t like sports at all.A．often B．usually C．never D．always7．Kate has a and she can’t speak a word.A．cold B．backache C．sore throat D．headache8．You must _______ yourself and ________.A．look for, keep healthy B．look after, stay healthC．look after, keep healthy D．look out, stay healthy9．My computer doesn't work，There must be wrong with it．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 10．I improve my writing by ________ an English diary every day.A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 11．You can buy everything ________ the Internet，and it's very easy.A．into B．for C．at D．on12．It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything，______?A．can he B．does he C．can’t he D．doesn’t he 13．It’s good for your ______ to eat more ______ food.A．health; health B．health; healthy C．healthy; health D．healthy; healthy 14．Life is __________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A．full of B．proud of C．instead of D．because of 15．—We can go to Chongqing Railway Station by bus.—Why not________a subway there for a change(改变)？A．try taking B．trying to take C．to try taking D．to try to take 16．--_____ will the meeting begin?-- In five minutes.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How fast 17．—Would you like some more bread?—No, thanks. I’m .A．hungry B．full C．busy D．thirsty 18．His mother wants him ___ at home today.A．stays B．stayed C．to stay D．staying 19．They usually go shopping ______.A．one a week B．once a weekC．one the week D．once week20．Smoking______your health.A．is good for B．is bad forC．is good to D．is bad to21．The students exercise every day，and they try______themselves healthy. A．keep B．keepingC．kept D．to keep22．—Paul,_________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A．how far B．how soonC．how long D．how often23．—It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.A．with; from B．for; off C．through; from D．through; by 24．—Peter, you got to school by taxi?—Oh, I ______________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today. A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．seldom 25．Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．to not swim 26．I enjoy learning English, ______ it takes me a lot of time.A．because of B．although C．because D．for【参考答案】一、选择题1．A 2．B3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你怎样学习英语？——通过阅读大量的书籍。
八年级英语人教版上册综合能力培优专项训练Unit 6-10(附答案详解)
培优专项训练(六)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择()1.—What do you usually do at weekends?—I often practice ________ English.A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D. spoke ()2.I'm going to ________.A．interesting somewhereB．somewhere interestingC．somewhere interestedD．interested somewhere()3.There ________ a concert next Monday evening.A．is B．is going toC．is going to be D．will have()4.—My New Year's resolution is to learn to play the guitar.—________A．Sounds great!B．Sorry to hear that.C．What about you?D．Sure, I'd love to.()5.I want to be a doctor. I'm going to study ________.A．science B．mathC．education D．medicine()6.Please try your best ________ it.A．finish B．to finishC．finish D．finished()7.Although it was very cold outside，he kept on ________ his bike.A．rides B．rideC．riding D．to ride()8.The thing had to do ________ them.A．at B．withC．in D．at()9.We're ________ tired ________ run again.A．too; to B．too; thatC．so; that D．so; to()10.At the ________ of this term，she learned ________ the violin.A．begi n; to playB．beginning; to playC．begins; playingD．begin; playedⅡ.完形填空Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He __1__ some New Year's resolutions yesterday. He wants to __2__. So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He __3__ junk food. He is going to make a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing __4__. He is going to be the __5__ of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his __6__. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to __7__ a pen pal in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English __8__ his pen pal. When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to go to medical school for five years first __9__ he finishes high school. He is go ing to work hard. He loves children and he thinks __10__ children will be wonderful.()1.A.had B．made C．did()2.A.keep fit B．keep young C．keep old()3.A.didn't eatB．is going to eatC．isn't going to eat()4.A.basketballB．volleyballC．soccer()5.A.captain B．player C．friend()6.A.Chinese B．English C．French()7.A.like B．build C．get()8.A.with B．in C．to()9.A.where B．when C．what()10.A.looking forB．looking atC．looking afterⅢ.任务型阅读Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what you're good at and whatyou like, it also means discovering what you're not good at and what you don't like. They both help you to see your aims(目标) in life.Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course，they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.It is impossible to decide whether or not you li ke something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano，you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do it well.It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.根据短文内容, 回答问题。
八年级上册英语人教版绩优学案2022
八年级上册英语人教版绩优学案2022做任何工作都应该有个计划，以明确目的，避免盲目性，使工作循序渐进，有条不紊。
我们应该要有一个合理的工作计划、合理的时间计划。
这里给大家分享一些关于八年级上册英语的教学计划，方便大家学习。
本学期我继续担任八年级五。
六班的英语教学工作，其中绝大部分学生基础比较好，而且进取心强。
通过一年多的英语学习，由于基础不平衡，少部分男学生自觉性不高，认真程度也不及女学生，所以两极分化已渐出现。
为了更好地搞好本班的英语教学，提高学生的英语水平，在制定本计划和设计教案的时候，必须做到以学生的兴趣为中心，寓教于乐，激发学生的灵感，促使学生积极思维并自觉地吸收和创造性地使用所学语言知识、展现自己的个性，切实完成本班英语教学工作，达到学校制定的教学目标。
一、教学目标1.扎实基础教学巩固语言基础知识注重过程性评价，培养学生的听、说、读、写能力。
2.增大两极分化搞好相同层次学生的辅导工作，尤其必须关心后进生，感恩特困生，积极主动资金投入至爱心扶贫活动中回去。
必须轻兴趣、轻方法、谋平衡、求实效，避免大批高鸿鹏和过早分化，心智平启程，Auron体验、课堂教学、参予、合作与交流的自学方式和任务型的教学途径，发展学生综合语言运用能力，并使语言自学的过程沦为学生构成积极主动的情感态度、主动思维和大胆课堂教学、提升跨文化意识和构成独立自主自学能力的过程。
二、教学要求及措施1.语境、语调与语流结合，必须为今后有效率的口语交际奠定较好的基础。
根据《英语课程标准》中语言技能三、四级的目标建议，对学生展开适度的听到、说道、念、写下专项训练，并积极开展适度的综合性语言课堂教学活动。
逐步培育学生的综合语言运用能力。
2.在注重交际、培养能力的同时，不可忽视语言知识的系统学习。
确保学生在达到《英语课程标准》中语言知识的三级目标的基础上，学习、掌握新的词汇和语法项目，拓展、补充相关的话题和功能项目。
在教学过程中不可盲目地加快教学进度。
深圳市)人教版初中英语八年级上册期末经典练习题(培优专题)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、131．—Is Tina _________ understanding girl?—Yes, and I always have _________ great time with her.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 2．Which country has ______population, America or Brazil?A．huger B．fewer C．larger D．the largest3．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing4．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away5．--Wow, you are cool!--Thank you. I_____ wear my school uniform, but my mother washed it yesterday and it is still wet now.A．might B．should C．can D．may6．Peter is looking forward _____ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visiting B．visited C．to visiting D．to visit7．_________children want to get up early in the morning . They all like sleeping .A．A few B．A little C．Little D．Few8．Tom is my friend. He’s _________energet ic than me.A．much B．a littleC．a little much D．a little more9．—_________is he going to be a football player?—He’s going to practice football every day.A．Why B．WhatC．How D．When10．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in11．Jack always makes us laugh . He is much _______than his brother.A．fun B．funny C．funnier D．funniest 12．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long13．The English teacher makes it a __________ for her students to read at least two books a month.A．recordB．secretC．ruleD．instruction14．Riding a bike is ________ than driving a car and it is good for our health. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 15．—What do you think of sitcoms?—I like them very much. Because I hope ________ some great jokes.A．to learn B．learning C．not to learn D．not learning 16．—Can you come to my party on Saturday evening?—__________. I have to help my parents do housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Sure, I’d love toC．That sounds great D．Certainly not17．My brother studies in the same school ________ me.A．as B．from C．for D．like 18．The mother always asks her son ________ early.A．get up B．getting up C．gets up D．to get up 19．— Have you heard about big fire in the town near Jiangyan?— Yes, accident also happened there.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an D．the; the 20．— How was your visit to South Hill?— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip. A．happy B．wonderful C．dangerous D．awful 21．The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is . A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC22．—This is very important information. Please .—OK. I will.A．write down it B．write it down C．write them down 23．—Mom, I didn’t win the competition, I will not easily give up my efforts. —Alex, keep on trying. I am sure you will make it!A．although B．unless C．if24．—What is your prediction about the future?—I think there more cities but pollution.A．will have; less B．will be; less C．will be; fewer 25．Shenzhen is ________ the south of China.A．in B．at C．on D．to26．—I want to met Mr. Black now.--I’m afraid that’s _______. He is having a meeting.A．boring B．serious C．impossible D．creative【参考答案】一、131．C2．C3．A4．B5．B6．C7．D8．D9．C10．D11．C12．A13．C14．B15．A16．A17．A18．D19．C20．D21．D22．B23．A24．B25．A26．C【参考解析】一、131．C解析：C【详解】句意：-Tina是一个善解人意的女孩吗？-是的，我和她在一起总是非常的开心。
【特色训练】八年级英语人教版上册综合能力培优专项训练(八)
培优专项训练(八)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Here are some tomatoes.Please ________.A．cut it up B．cut up itC．cut them up D．cut up them()2.We need ________ four hours to do it.A．more B．anotherC．other D．others()3.—Mr Smith always has ________ to tell us.—So he does.A．some good pieces of newsB．some pieces of good newsC．some good piece of newsD．some piece of good news()4.Mike ________his computer and checked his e-mail.A．turned on B．turned offC．turned up D．turned down()5.________ bread does he want?A．How many B．How muchC．How long D．How often()6.Jenny, may I use your dictionary? I forget ________ mine.A．to bring B．bringingC．brings D．brought()7.I don't know ________.A．how can I do it B．how to do itC．what can I do D．how to do()8.It's time ________ us ________ hello to them.A．of；to say B．for；to sayC．for; saying D．of,；saying()9.Here________ some ways ________ you happy.A．are; to make B．is; to makeC．is; making D．are；making()10.Please cover the meat ________ vegetables and fill the bottle ________ water.A．with；at B．at; withC．with; with D. in; atⅡ.完形填空The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the __1__ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠) so it is __2__ to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as __3__ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __4__. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to __5__ umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From then, umbrellas __6__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __7__ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was __8__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __9__ an d umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you __10__ one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people, too.()1.A.rain B．cloud C．air D．water()2.A.lovely B．cheap C．hard D．easy()3.A.light B．heavy C．common D．special()4.A.way B．size C．reason D．place()5.A.discover B．use C．examine D．discuss()6.A.walked B．traveled C．rode D．flew()7.A.children B．parents C．men D．women()8.A.probably B．already C．suddenly D．immediately()9.A.sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．windy()10.A.sell B．return C．borrow D．carryⅢ.阅读理解House of DumplingsTel: 68288888Address: Seventh Happiness StreetOpen: 8:00 am－8:00 pmFood: beef and onion dumplingscabbage and mutton dumplingschicken and potato dumplingspork and tomato dumplingsDrink: milk, juiceDessert: ice creamSoup: vegetable soupMcDonald'sTel: 68888889Address: Fifth Health StreetOpen: All dayFood: fried chickenFrench friesHamburgersporridgeDrink: coffee, milk, Coke, juiceDessert: ice creamSoup: Italy soup( )1．When is the House of Dumplings open?A．At 8:00 am.B．At 7:00 am.C．At 10:00 am.D．All day.( )2．What can't you have at the House of Dumplings?A．Beef and onion dumplings.B．Cabbage and mutton dumplings.C．Carrot and egg dumplings.D．Pork and tomato dumplings.( )3．What can you have on Fifth Health Street?A．Vegetable soup.B．Beef.C．Hamburgers.D．Dumplings.( )4．If you'd like Italy soup, you can ________.A．go to the House of DumplingsB．call 68888889C．call 68288888D．go to Seventh Happiness Street( )5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There are five kinds of dumplings at the House of Dumplings.B．At Mc Donald's you can have dumplings, too.C．At any time you can have French fries at McDonald's.D．You can have Coke at the House of Dumplings.Ⅰ.单项选择1.C2.B another＋数词＋可数名词意为“又/再……”。
人教版八年级上英语常用语法知识——动词时态复习题(课后培优)
一、选择题1．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开12个小时。
它在晚上9点关门。
考查形容词用法及动词用法。
opens开门，动词；is open开着的，open为形容词；closes 关门，动词；is closed关着的，closed为形容词。
第一个空，根据 for 12 hours a day可知此空强调持续开着的状态，用be open；第二个空，根据at 9:00 p.m.可知此空强调关门的动作，用closes。
故选D。
2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
4．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
(完整word版)人教版八年级上册英语培优练习
八年级上册英语培优练习一．选出与句子划线部分意义最接近的解释。
（）1. There are quite a few pigs and sheep on my uncle’s farm.A. a fewB. manyC. fewD. some（）2. I wonder who give me these flowers.A. don’t knowB. decideC. want toknow D. know（）3. Lisa eats like a bird. So she is thin.A. eats a littleB. eats a lotC. eats nothingD. eats everything（）4. You should n’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.A. someB. overC. too muchD. a few （）5. My brother often goes to bed late on weekends.A. sleeps lateB. sleeps up lateC. stays uplate D. gets up late（）6. The phones are going like hot cakes. Lots of young people buy them.A. sell quicklyB. look like cakesC. are notpopular D. are cool（）7. My skirt i sn’t the same as my friend’s.A. is similar toB. is different fromC. isn’t aslong as D. looks like（）8. My father got to Shanghai yesterday morning.A. arrivedB. takeC. reachedD. moved （）9. Don’t put your hands onto the things in the museum.A. getB. takeC. feelD. touch（）10. Drawing is really my cup of tea. I always draw pictures on weekends.A. I like drawing very much.B. I like drawing teavery much.C. I have to drink tea before drawing.D. Drawing and drinking tea can make me healthy.（）11. I think the school talent show is very good.A. muchB. moreC. prettyD. so（）12. ---Thanks for showing me around the neighborhood. ---You’re welcome.A. You’re goodB. No problemC. That’sgreat D. It’s OK（）13. Although all these problems have many things in common. I still like I Am A Singer best.A. are similarB. are the same asC. are creativeD. are boring（）14. He wasn’t luck, but he always tried to face any danger and difficulty.A. wasn’t famousB. wasn’t easyC. was luckyD. was unhappy（）15. Although the old man is poor, he looks very happy.A. has moneyB. isn’t richC. isn’t youngD.is unhealthy（）16. We need two great actors in the movie.A. guysB. charactersC. reportersD.performers（）17. She is the winner of the singing competition.A. is the most successful inB. sings well inC. is great inD. gets the prize in（）18. Lucy and her friends went to see a film last night.A. made a filmB. had a movieC. went to themovies D. played a movie（）19. I put the photo right under her nose so that she could see it.A. behind herB. in front of herC. next to herD.away from her（）20. Please put down every word she says.A. write downB. sit downC. bring outD. takeout（）21. I am going to make a soccer team.A. needB. willC. wantD. plan( ) 22. Tom was able to play the violin when he was five years old.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might（）23. It is not safe(安全的)to drive fast.A. possibleB. dangerousC. excitingD.interesting（）24. We’ll have fewer vacations in the future.A. jobsB. activitiesC. holidaysD. festivals （）25. I don’t agree with you on this point.A. dislikeB. disagreeC. discussD. believe（）26. At last the old man got to the town by himself.A. FirstB. ThenC. NextD. Finally（）27. The glass is full of milk.A. covered withB. read toC. filled withD. upto（28. After adding a little salt, you can have the delicious beef noodles.A. makeB. cookC. takeD. eat二、单项选择题。