中考英语专题练习英译汉(含解析)
中考总复习英语专项练习：翻译-汉译英-含详解答案
中考复习汉译英专项练习翻译根据所给提示完成下列句子。
1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
Let’s __________________________________________ the children in poor areas.2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？_________________________________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum?3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary______________________________ to know more about the world.4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民很感激她。
Doctor Zhong Jing is doing ____________________________ the villagers are grateful to her. 5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。
This documentary helps people__________________________________.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
每空一词。
6．I plan to go on a trip in _______________ (七月).7．After the whole day’s voluntary work, I felt fine ____________(除之外) for being a little tired.8．The show I’m a singer helps audience rediscover many good _____________(嗓音).9．To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _____________(代替) of too much meat. 10．The world is _______(充满) of chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析1.【1】父亲离乡多年，思念故友。
Father _____________ his hometown for years and misses old friends.【答案】has been away from。
【解析】根据for years可知for+时间段，动词需用持续性动词，所以用 has been away from。
【2】那位资深的演员很谦虚,从不炫耀。
The experienced actress is so modest _____________.【答案】that she never shows off.【解析】这里是短语so…that…如此……以至于。
show off炫耀，故用that she never shows off. 【3】纪录片《舌尖上的中国2》并不完美，但还是值得一看。
The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱis not perfect ,but___________.【答案】it is worth watching。
【解析】这里是短语be worth doing sth值得做某事，故用it is worth watching。
【4】有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。
Some backpackers___________than in hotel.【答案】would rather live in tents。
【解析】这里是短语would rather do…than do…宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故用would ratherlive in tents。
【5】在未来几年，政府将在环保方面尽更大努力。
_______________ into protecting the environment by the government in the next few years.【答案】More efforts will be put【解析】这里是短语put more effortsinto sth. 更加努力做某事，故用More efforts will be put。
整句翻译(汉译英 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
整句翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、汉译英 30题1．让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想。
2．你还没看过这次艺术展览，是吗？3．Mike的妈妈警告他不要在河里游泳。
4．当他八岁的时候，他就开始环游世界了。
5．暑假期间，我想要带孩子去一个放松的地方。
6．Sally发现课堂上记笔记很重要。
7．你让别人久等是不礼貌的。
8．夏天临近，气温越来越高。
9．商场是一个会见朋友和放松的好地方。
10．这位科学家从小就对声音感兴趣。
11．一到那里，我们就被分成四个小组。
（汉译英）12．自古以来，许多名人留下了赞誉扬州之美的诗篇。
（汉译英）13．他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。
（汉译英）14．妈妈常告诉我，既不要炫耀也不要失去自信。
（汉译英）15．他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。
16．你通常怎样使用零花钱?17．我十点前就得上床睡觉。
18．当我回到家里，我总是先做作业。
19．你会什么体育运动？?20．但是大象正处于巨大危险中。
.21．他们能给你讲故事。
22．她走着去上学吗？23．对许多学生来说，去上学是容易的。
24．我们必须要准时上课。
. 25．他爸爸和叔叔在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
26．他正在读报纸吗？?27．昨天一整天都在下雨，他们只好待在家里。
28．那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。
29．他并没有参与做出此决定。
30．大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。
参考答案：1．Let’s see how many of us can achieve our dreams in ten years.【详解】让我们看看：let’s see；十年后：in ten years；我们中多少人：how many of us；能实现自己的梦想：can achieve one’s dream。
结合语境，句子是let型祈使句，句子采用一般现在时，see后接how many引导的宾语从句，从句也应用一般现在时，主语为how many of us，one’s应用our表示，情态动词can后加动词原形。
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)中考英语翻译-英汉互译（含解析）(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题，提高实战能力，值得下载打印背诵)一、翻译1.翻译下列句子（1）XXX needs to________（改变他的生活方式）now.（2）Do they need to buy ________（两千克胡萝卜）?（3）The hair clip________（和我的粉色外套搭配）. I'll take it.（4）I want to buy some presents________（和XXX的不同）.（5）She always walks a long way to school, so she________（最需要一双鞋）.（6）They visit houses and ________（和里面的人玩游戏）.（7）________（欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.（8）The jeans look quite nice. May I________（试穿一下）?（9）Some dogs just do n’t know ________（如何取乐）.（10）Apple juice________（尝起来好）.2.我明白了，你是—名老师。
________ ________．XXX．3.根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（1）昨天XXX上学迟到了。
XXX ________ XXX.(be)（2）XXX因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。
XXX and now his daughter ________ him. (take)（3）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。
Many waste things ________ a paper-like material.(turn)（4）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。
I have to tell you the truth, the writer ________ most of his money to XXX.(give)（5）科学家呼吁全球多关注气候变化和濒危动物的保护。
中考英语专题练习汉译英(含解析)
2019中考英语专题练习-汉译英（含解析）一、翻译1.你能告诉我怎样处理这些书吗？________2.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。
The plan ________ ________ ________ ________ended up with a failure.3.我们再也不能推迟和他们的交流了。
We can not________________communicating with them any longer.4.她花了多少钱买这个房子。
________________did ________________in buying this house?5.我的奶奶经常回忆年轻时的美好时光。
My grandma often ________ ________ ________ those nice days when she was young.6.中译英（1）我爸爸去成都出差已有三天。
（2）她刚睡着，而其他同学睡着很长一段时间了。
（3）所有人除了他已经动身去了博物馆。
.（4）你认为那次时装秀最精彩的部分是什么？（5）前几天我们花两个半小时采访了那个网球运动员。
7.他昨天看了一部电影，发现它很难理解。
He watched a movie yesterday and________it________________________.8.翻译下列句子（1）李老师对学生很有办法。
她喜欢跟学生交朋友。
Mr. Li is________________students. She likes ________________with students.（2）我们不准带食物到教室，因为我们必须保持教室干净。
We mustn't________food ________the classroom. Because we must________the classroom ________.（3）一位来自泰国的学生希望拯救濒临灭绝的动物。
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译（15篇含解析）中考英语专题练习一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。
Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。
My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.1．2．3．4．5．阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。
She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五，她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译（含解析）(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题，提高实战能力，值得下载打印背诵)一、翻译1.翻译下列句子（1）Daniel needs to________ （改变他的生活方式）now.（2）Do they need to buy ________ （两千克胡萝卜）?（3）The hair clip________ （和我的粉色外套搭配）. I'll take it.（4）I want to buy some presents________ （和Amy的不同）.（5）She always walks a long way to school, so she________ （最需要一双鞋）.（6）They visit houses and ________ （和里面的人玩游戏）.（7）________ （欣赏满月）is not much fun for children.（8）The jeans look quite nice. May I________ （试穿一下）?（9）Some dogs just don’t know ________（怎样取乐）.（10）Apple juice ________ （尝起来好）.2.我明白了，你是—名老师。
________ ________ ．You are a teacher．3.根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
（1）昨天哈利上学迟到了。
Harry ________ school yesterday. (be)（2）王先生因病住院了，他的女儿正在照顾他。
Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take)（3）很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。
Many waste things ________ a paper-like material. (turn)（4）我只好告诉你真相，那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析
初三英语汉译英试题答案及解析1.翻译句子。
【1】学生不应该穿耳眼.Students shouldn’t get ______ears_______.【答案】their;pierced【解析】get sth done使某事被做，故填their pierced【2】你查明了是谁把窗户打碎了吗？Have you _____ _____ who broke the windows?【答案】found out【解析】 find out,查出，查明，指经过调查或思考而得出的结果，根据句意，故填found out 【3】你本应该完成作业但是你没有。
You should ___ ___your homework, but you didn’t.【答案】have finished【解析】should have done,本应该做……（而没有做）故填have finished【4】我们为中国的数千年文化而感到骄傲。
We are ____ ____ our China’s thousands of cultu re.【答案】proud of.【解析】be proud of ,因……而骄傲，故填proud of.【5】我已经习惯面对困难。
I have ____ ____ to facing difficulties.【答案】been used .【解析】be used to doing sth,习惯于做……，因为该句是现在完成时，故填been used【考点】句子翻译。
2.【1】风笛既不是植物也不是动物。
Bagpipes are plants animals.【答案】neither…nor【解析】句意：风笛既不是植物也不是动物。
故答案是neither…nor.【2】我们需要同其他文化的人交朋友。
We need to with people from other cultures.【答案】makes friends with【解析】句意：我们需要同其他文化的人交朋友。
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2019中考英语专题练习-英译汉（含解析）一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。
（1）three times a week ________（2）help with housework________（3）stay up________（4）at least________（5）hardly ever________2.英译汉（1）go over（2）have a picnic（3）check one's email（4）see a movie3.将英语词组翻译成中文（1）have a piano lesson（2）in the park（3）stay at home alone（4）help with the housework4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get on well with sb.（2）choose…as…（3）be good at（4）work hard（5）ready to do sth．5.英译汉（1）by train（2）do some shopping（3）meet sb.at the station（4）spend all day6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up.7.英译汉（1）in pieces（2）sit down（3）be asleep（4）hurry out of8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.9.英译汉（1）movie star（2）get to（3）go swimming（4）at the airport10.翻译句子Do you have any hobbies? If students don't have any interest except school work，they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isn't good for health. ⑴We can't get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time .We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps，reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps. ⑴I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.⑴Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular around the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other online. That is so cool.⑴________⑴________⑴________11.句子翻译。
阅读下面的短文，把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student if you want to. You maybe say, “It takes me lots of time to study, but I don't still make progress.” But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study. Of course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. Don't forget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.Find a good place to study. Keep this place, which may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make good use of your time in class. Listen to what the teacher says carefully. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.Can you give any other ways to study?（1）“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don't still make progress.”（2）Plan your time carefully.（3）Of course, studying shouldn't take all of your time. （4）Listen to what the teacher says carefully.（5）Can you give any other ways to study?12.英译汉（1）finish school（2）around the world（3）in many other languages13.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成汉语。
（1）walk around the town________（2）make a difference________（3）walk up to the top________（4）take the train________（5）because of________14.将下列句子翻译成汉语。
（1）There are a lot of things you can do.（2）They can also remember places with food and water. （3）He is living with an American family in New York. （4）Could you tell him to call me back?（5）When I read books, time goes quickly.15.英译汉（1）lost and found office（2）look for（3）mobile phone（4）in a hurry（5）hundreds of（6）at the moment16.英译汉（1）in the centre of（2）dance music（3）all over（4）give concerts（5）die in17.英译汉（1）cheer sb．（2）during the holiday（3）May Day（4）take a walk（5）go sightseeing18.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get the best score（2）help sb．do cleaning（3）promise to do sth．（4）make our classroom beautiful（5）be sure19.It seems that her biggest wish is for her music to express her own voice.________.20.英译汉（1）play table tennis（2）play the piano（3）ride a bike（4）speak Chinese21.英译汉（1）be out（2）that part of the forest（3）in the dark forest（4）a short time（5）change into a bird（6）begin with．．．22.All the school-age children must go to school to get an education.（________）23.英译汉（1）once upon a time（2）go for a walk（3）all alone（4）pick up（5）just right24.英译汉（1）what else（2）buy sth．for sb．（3）Mother's Day（4）half price25.A TV show, Letter Alive(《见字如面》), is helping bring this old day to keep in touch back into the present.________.26.英译汉（1）be able to do…（2）not…any more（3）free time27.英译汉（1）get home________（2）as well as________（3）all over the world________28.英译汉（1）the capital of…（2）go through（3）much too（4）think about答案解析部分一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。