倒装之部分倒装教案习题
(英语)英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析

(英语)英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、倒装句1.—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大,你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为: so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2.—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我算不出这道数学题。
——我也不能。
我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。
第一空考查倒装结构,我发现让我们做它很难。
上句发生一件事,下句有同样事情发生时,后面的句子用倒装结构,前面的句子是否定句,后面的倒装句用Neither引导,Neither+助动词+主语。
第二空考查it作形式宾语,主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,故选B。
高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题(附答案)

桌子上面有一个盒子。
✧㈡、“时”:表示时间副词,如:now,then,
Eg:Now comes your turn.
现在轮到你了。
✧㈢、“表”:表语放句子前,“表语+系动词+主语” 的结构
Eg:Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests.
格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。
Seated on the ground are a group of young men.
一群年轻人坐在了地上。
✧㈣、“地”:地点状语放在句首
Eg:In south of the river lies a small factory.
小工厂位于河的南方。
From the valley came a cry.
山谷传来一阵哭声。
✧㈤、“方”:表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off 等标志词放在句首 Eg:There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
房子前面有一大片麦田。
Off all the lights went when I came in.
当我进来时,所有的灯都灭了。
四、半倒装:“八部”=不只让步也常需(虚)如此祝福✧㈠、“不”表示否定。
高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案

高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案### 高中英语倒装句练习题及答案练习题1:Only after finishing his homework did he go to the park.答案:1. 这句话使用了倒装结构,强调了“完成作业”这个动作发生在“去公园”之前。
2. 原句:He went to the park only after finishing his homework.练习题2:Not until he reached home did he realize he had forgotten his keys.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“直到他到家”这个时间点。
2. 原句:He did not realize he had forgotten his keys until he reached home.练习题3:Such was the power of the storm that the trees were uprooted.答案:1. 这里使用了倒装结构来强调风暴的力量。
2. 原句:The power of the storm was such that the trees were uprooted.练习题4:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“从未见过”。
2. 原句:I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.练习题5:Only by working hard can you achieve success.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“只有通过努力工作”这个条件。
2. 原句:You can achieve success only by working hard.练习题6:So fast did the car move that we could hardly see it.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调车辆移动的速度。
高中英语倒装句等特殊句式讲义以及练习题(高考总复习,纯干货,原创)

第一个我们来学习倒装句,倒装属于单选常考的知识点,而且也是写作中的较高级句式了。
一、倒装:完全倒装、部分倒装、形式倒装(假倒装)***倒装句口诀:地点全倒装,son也虚假关于完全倒装“地点全倒装”的意思是:句子中将表示地点、时间等方位位置或者时间的副词、介词等词提前时,句子要全部倒装。
全部倒装的句式结构:地点+谓语+主语。
1.表示地点方位位置的副词、介词,运动方位的副词(under,there,here,out,in,up,down,away,near,opposite……)、时间的副词(now,then)位于句首时, 句子要全部倒装。
A girl sits under the tree倒装后变为Under the tree sits a girl.注意完全倒装中,代词做主语不倒装.如果说这句话是代词做主语:She sits under the tree.那么即使是将描述地点的介词提前,这句话也不倒装,而是变为Under the tree she sits.练习题(1)A bus comes here.= _______________________________________________________ 练习题(2)Your turn comes now.= ____________________________________________________Here/there句型用一般现在时,代词做主语不倒装;Here you are. Here it is.关于部分倒装口诀的下半句中“S on也虚”对应部分倒装,我们来看一下部分倒装的结构。
部分倒装的句式结构:就是将部分倒装标志词提前以后,句子变为一般疑问句语序。
即:标志词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他……S:So/such……that……(注意:“主倒从不倒”,也就是说是so/such所在的主句倒装,that后的从句不用倒),看例句:He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.=so是标志词,所以so clearly这个意群提前(举个例子来说意群:一辆出租车来了=来了一辆出租车,其中“一辆出租车”这几个字不能拆分,它就是一个意群),然后再将主句调整为上边说的部分倒装句式结构。
初中英语倒装句解题技巧及练习题及解析

初倒装技及分析 一、倒装句 1.Jim, here _________ some letters for you. A. is B. areC. haveD. Has【答案】 B 【分析】【剖析】句意:吉是你的一些信。
A .is 是; B .are 是; C .have 有;D .has 有。
Here is/are 是倒装构造,相当于 Jim, some letters are here for you .应选B 。
【评论】考察倒装句型, here be+主语(名词)。
2.— I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?— ________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I 【答案】 C【分析】 【剖析】句意:昨天我没姆的诞辰宴会,你呢? — — 我也没去,由于我一。
依据倒装句 n e i t h e r 表也没去做上边的那件事情,依据 题意可知是用 did 。
应选C 。
【评论】考察特别句式,本题波及倒装句 n e i t h e r 。
3.— Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines.— _______. It's good for English learning.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I do【答案】 A【分析】 【剖析】: — 周明杂志。
— 我也由利处。
So+ 词,完整倒装,表示 “.....也.. ...... 。
A 。
【评论】考察倒装句4.— Peter doesn't know many people here.— __________.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I 【答案】 D【分析】 【剖析】句意: — 皮里的好多人。
部分倒装的用法教案

教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容,并引入本节课程内二、知识讲解学前请回答以下问题:就你的理解,你觉得倒装句应该什么样子部分倒装:当句子构成部分倒装条件时,句子中的be动词,助动词,情态动词得提到主语之前。
1.so, neither, nor置于句首的部分倒装so,表示“也…”,neither, nor表示“也不…”,当它们置于句首时,句子产生部分倒。
Eg: She is a good teacher, and so are you.She isn’t a good teacher, and neither are you._Do you know Tom has bought a new car_ I don’t know, nor do I care.注意:so 除了表示“也…”外,还可以用于对上文内容的确认,此时句子不可倒装。
_She has made great progress in her English.-So she has (她确实是)2.否定词:hardly, seldom, no, little, not…until.., hardly… when…., no sooner… than…., neither….nor…,at no time,等的部分倒装。
Hardly had I arrived home when my father passed way.Little did I care who I am.Not until she passed the test did she got the prize.Neither did we know about this nor did we care about it.置于句首的倒装Only+介词短语,only+状语从句置于句首以及only+副词置于句首句子要产生部分倒装。
Only when you reach the top of the hill will you see the beautiful view.Only in class does she speak English.Only then did they realize what a silly mistake they made.…that…, such…that…的倒装情况提前so,或such之后的内容置于句首,句子倒装如:先看一个未倒装的句子She is so beautiful that men like her倒装:so beautiful is she that men like her.还可以参考以下例句:She tried so hard that she finally got the prize.So hard did she try that she finally got the prize.It is such a beautiful day that everyone wants to go out.Such a beautiful day is it that everyone wants to go out., as 引导的让步状语从句的倒装(特殊倒装句)只需提前谓语之后的内容即可Poor as they are, they refuse my money.Child as/though he is , he knows a lot.Hard though/as he tried, he still failed.三、例题解析【例题1】_________,he knows a lot.A. A kid although he isB. A kid as is heC. Kid as he isD. Kid although is he【答案】C【解析】although 不用于倒装句,排除A,D。
倒装及倒装习题

Grammar(倒装)英语句子一般有两种语序,一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为为自然语序。
二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序,而倒装语序中又有完全倒装和部分倒装。
功能:1强调部分内容。
2 满足语法结构的需要。
3 为了保持句子平衡或与上下文衔接。
完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
一、There be 句型。
There be (stand ,exist ,live,lie…)+名词(主语) + 状语1)There exist serious problems.2)There stands a tower on top of the hill.3)There will be a basketball match this afternoon.“adv.(here,there then, out,in,up,down,away)+vi.+主语”1)车来了。
2)铃响了。
There goes the bell.3)该你的了。
Now comes your turn.4)孩子们出去了。
Out went children.5)接着出现了一个新的困难Then came a new difficulty.注意:当代词做主语时,主谓语序不变。
1)Away he went to the station.他到车站去了。
2)Here he comes. 他来了。
三、作地点的介词短语位于句首(为了句子平衡或强调表语或状语或使上下文衔接)E.g.In front of house sat a small boy.Under the tree stands a little boy.四、Such 位于句首,意为“这样的人或事”E.g.:Such is Jack. He is friendly to his friends.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man with great achievements.五、表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+系动词+主语”1 “形容词+系动词+主语”E.g.:Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.2 “过去分词+系动词+主语”E.g.:Gone are the days when they could do what they liked.3 “介词短语+be+主语”E.g.:Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.部分倒装(Partial Inversion):指将谓语的一部分如助动词、be动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。
高中全部倒装练习题及讲解

高中全部倒装练习题及讲解高中英语倒装句练习题1. 完全倒装练习- Here comes the bus.- Out rushed the children.- Not until he finished his homework did he go to bed.2. 部分倒装练习- Only after he had tried several times did he succeed. - Not until she had explained the problem did he understand it.- Scarcely had she arrived when it began to rain.3. 条件状语从句中的倒装- Were I you, I would not do that.- Had he known the truth, he would have told us.4. 地点状语从句中的倒装- In the middle of the room stood a statue.- At the back of the classroom sat a student.5. 原因状语从句中的倒装- Because of the heavy rain, the match was postponed. - Owing to the bad weather, the flight was delayed.6. 让步状语从句中的倒装- Try as he might, he could not lift the weight.- Rich as he is, he is not happy.7. 时间状语从句中的倒装- Hardly had he reached home when the telephone rang.- No sooner had he fallen asleep than he was awakened by the noise.8. 结果状语从句中的倒装- So heavy was the rain that the river overflowed.- Such was the power of the storm that all the trees were uprooted.讲解倒装句是一种英语句型,它将句子的主语和助动词或系动词的位置互换。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
倒装之部分倒装一.课堂引入。
(举出五个例子,然后让学生自己分析句子主要成分,得出句子结构,引入本节课重点——倒装句)①People全世界人都讲英语。
②Seldom does he周末他很少去公园。
③Nerver have I我从未看过如此糟糕的表演。
④Only in this way, can只有这样,你才能学好英语。
一.倒装之部分倒装(一)定义:部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前。
如果句子里面没有助动词或情态动词,则需要添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
(二)作用:为何要用倒装呢?在英语中,主语和谓语语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后的。
但是为了强调句子的某一成分或原因,谓语需要全部或一部分移至主语前,这样的语序就是倒装。
三.部分倒装适用场合。
(例子引入,让学生自己讨论、思考,然后得出结论)1.only修饰介词短语、副词或状语从句,且放在句首时。
助动词的时态一定要和原句保持一致。
(公式:only+介词短语、副词或状语从句+助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他。
)①Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。
②Only then did he realize how much damage had been caused.就在那个时候她才真正意识到损失巨大。
③Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息。
注意:如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。
(Only you can help me. Only修饰主语是不到装)典型题练习:(1). Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here解析:only修饰时间状语从句,主句倒装。
答案:C。
(2). Only in this way ______ do it well.A.must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can解析:only引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时,句子谓语要部分倒装,答案为C。
2.句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way(绝不)等。
(公式:never/ seldom/ little--- +助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他)①Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
②Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
③Seldom does he go to the park at weekends. 周末他很少去公园。
典型题练习:(3). Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will we解析:否定副词seldom放在句首,句子倒装助动词提前。
答案:C。
(4)Rarely such a silly thing.A. have I heard ofB. I have heard ofC. hear I ofD. was I heard of解析:否定副词rarely放在句首,句子倒装助动词提前。
答案:A。
3.有Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等连词的第一部分用倒装,以及not until置于句首时主句倒装,而从句不到装。
(公式:①Not only+助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他------②Hardly/Scarcely+助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他------③No sooner+助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他-------④not until+助v/ 情态v/ 系v+主语+v+其他-------)①Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人。
②Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,就有个学生来访。
③Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。
典型题练习:(5)Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knowC. didn\'t man knowD. did man know解析:答案D.看到Not until…的句型,我们知道为一倒装句,答案在C,D 中选一个。
(6)No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB.has the game begunC. did the game beginD.had the game begun解析:No sooner…than连词引导句子,第一部分要倒装,而后部分不倒装。
4. so, neither, nor用这些词表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。
1)在so(肯定句)引起的句子中,表示“------也一样”,用部分倒装。
①If you go tomorrow, so will I. 如果明天你去的话,我也去。
②Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。
2)neither, nor(否定句)引起的句子中,表示“------也一样”,用部分倒装。
①He hasn’t been to Beijing, neither/ nor have I. 他没有去过北京,我也没有去过。
②If you won\'t go, neither will I. 你不去,我也不去。
典型题练习:(7)---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?---I don't know, _____.A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also解析:答案:B. nor为增补意思"也不关心",因此句子应倒装。
A错在用don't 再次否定,C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。
D缺乏连词。
(8). ——Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he解析:答案:A。
So he is 的意思是“他确实如此”,因此句子不到装。
(9). ——We have an English class every day except Sunday._____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we解析:答案:D。
So do we意思是“我们也一样”,因此句子用倒装。
注意:“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”表示“------也一样”;而“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”表示“------的确如此”。
5. so…that 与such--- that句型中的so或such 位于句首时,需倒装。
例如:如:So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。
典型题练习:(10). his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strangeB. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was 解析:so…that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。
答案:C。
(11)______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make解析:such--- that句型中的such 位于句首时,需倒装。
6. 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。
例如:①Were I you, I would try it again. 我是你的话,就再试一次。
②Should it snow tomorrow, what should we do? 如果明天下雪,我们该怎么办?典型题练习:(12), I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it解析:此句是虚拟语气,由后半句知,是对过去事实的假设。
从句为if I had known it可把if去掉,had提前,变成倒装句。
答案:B。
其他部分倒装7.often, always, once, many a time, now and then等这些时间状语位于句首时,用部分倒装。
如:Many a time have I heard of it. 我已经多次听说过这件事了。
8.neither---nor---引导的两个句子,前后两句都用倒装结构。