综英期末复习
综合英语1第二版期末复习整理
解释句子unit11.Our big old house four generationshad seen the joys and sorrow2.I planted these roses a long,long time even expected to born)3.Many sons went away to fight a great evil.(left home to fight against the Fascist Nazi).4.Take that special hello and lock it away within youTake the first friendly greeting and always keep it in your heart.unit21.Her mother sent for the County Inspector asked...to come over2.The mechanical teacher calculated the mark in no time.marked out..right away3.Tommy looked at her with very superior eyes.with an air which suggested he knew far better about school than others4.A teacher has to be adjusted to fit the minds of each boy and girl it teaches.Make necessary changes about what to teach and how to teach so as to be suitable for each boy and girl to learn fromunit31.A gracious manner adds priceless panache to your image great splendour2.I bet the note my guest sent me didn’t take long to write.I dare say3.It melted away most of the irritation you feltThe simple phrase”excuse me”made most of your irritation disappear.4.Punctuality is not a thing of the past.Being on time is a virtue,both in the past and at present.5.You don't take the other person for granted.You shouldn’t accept the other person’s presence without thinking its importance.6.Good manners are infectious.produce the same feelings or actions in othersunit41.We were invincible until the word AIDS came into my lifeWe were so strong that we couldn’t believe we be be attacked by any disease before the word AIDS appeared in my life.2.We didn't hang out as much I confronted him as to why we were not friends anymoreWe didn’t spend much time together as before3.I couldn’t turn my back on him when he needed me the mostI couldn’t get away from him when he needed me badly.4.All the emotions that I had held in came rushing out.I was unable to control my bursting emotions anymoreunit51.Integrity means having a personal standard of moral ity and ethics that does not sell2.Integrity is in short supply todayIntegrity is rare at present3.All instruments and material were accounted for during an operationAn explanation was given for how all instruments and material were used and located during an operation4.When you are right,you can't back downGive in.5.Inevitably they will do everything they can to preserve this facade.Unavoidably they will do everything possible to retain their looks and status.unit61.A concern that is often heard with regard to single children is whether one childnecessarily means a lonely child.As for the issue of single children,people always concern about whether a single child a lonely child.2.For some single-child parents with busy careers,the pressures of devoting time andenergy to a second child can seem too overwhelming,resulting in them electing to have no more children.3.The circumstances affecting each set of parents are unique.Couple are different from one family another翻译汉译英第1单元参考答案1.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备(confront)which/that he expects to confront during the2.他瑟惨的遭遇His miserable sufferings3.他们俩手挽手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
综英4期末复习
综英期末复习Unit2.carve out: establish or create sth. through painstaking efforteg Years of failures and setbacks have taught him and carved out a career for him.infuse: v. fill or cause to be filled with sth.eg;Her novels are infused with sadness.Collocations: infuse … into/with: fill ... with ...He infused eagerness into the men.His speech infused the men with eagerness.keep to oneself: remain private; avoid meeting other people. She doesn’t go out much; she likes to keep to herself. lament: v.express regret or disappointment over sth. considered unsatisfactory, unreasonable, or unfair Synonym:bemoan Derivations:lamentable:a. very disappointing, regrettablelamentation: n. (formal) an expression of great sadness or disappointmentstake a claim to: make a claim tostake: v.be assertive in defining and defending a position or policyHe staked a claim to the land where he’d found the gold.be proportional to:eg The output should be proportional to the input. proportion: n. the relationship of one thing to another in size, amount, etc. eg.The room is very long in proportion to (= relative to) its width.attribute … to …: believe sth. to be the result ofeg.Jim attributes his success to hard work.tread on (sb.’s toes): offend or annoy sb., esp. by getting involved in sth. that is their responsibilityeg.Would I be treading on her toes if I talk directly to her supervisor?plow into: eg.The van’s brakes failed, and it plowed into a crowd of people.breathe down sb.’s neck: (informal) watch closely what sb. is doing in a way that makes them feel anxious and/or annoyed eg.I can’t work properly with you breathing down my neck.1) annoyance n. → annoy v. → annoying a.2)intuitive a. → intuitively ad. → intuition n.3) relentles s a. →relentlessly ad. →relent v.4) proliferation n. →proliferate v5) lament v. →lamentable a. → lamentably ad.6) expand v. →expansion n. →expansive a.7) routinely a. → routine n. .8) shrink v. →shrinkage n.Minutely Ant. significantly, considerably, incautiously Contracting Sny shrinking, receding, lesseningpublic Ant: private, personal, individualgranting Syn give, present, confertired: Ant tightened, tense, rigidLately, Syn recently, currentlyUnit 3:given:prep. when you consider sth.given that: conj.a. fixed for a purpose and stated as such eg They were to meet at a given time and place. equivalent: n. equivalent (of/to sth.)What is the equivalent of fifty pounds in US dollars?Eight kilometers is roughly equivalent to five miles.in that: conj. (formal) for the reason that; becauseeg The news was all the more reliable in that it was from an official source.be given to: (formal) do sth. often or regularlybe given to sth. / doing sth.Eg.He is given to heavy drinking.... it struck us that …:... it occurred to us that … / ... we suddenly realized that …Eg.It strikes me that from today on I have to rely on myself.1) alienation n. → alienate v.2) globe n. → global a.→ globalize v. → globalization n.3) fragmentation n. → fragment n. & v. → fragmented a.4) addiction n. → addict n.→ addicted a.5) exaggeration n.→ exaggerate v.→ exaggerated a.6) depress v.→ depressing a.→ depressed a.→ depression n.7) simulation n.→ simulate v. → simulated a.8) gratification n.→ gratify v.→ gratitude n. (change) for the better: improve. eg.Things are changing for the better at my store. I may make a profit this year.take advantage of: make use of sth. well; make use of an opportunity. eg.She took advantage of the children’s absence to tidy their rooms.in earnest: I am sure he was in earnest when he said he wanted to turn a new leaf.prior to: (formal) before sth.Eg.All the arrangements should have been completed prior to our departure.give ... pause to think: make sb. think seriously about sth. or hesitate before doing sth.Eg.The series of accidents gave the government pause to think about the traffic safety issue.Unintended.Ant.intended, purposeful, intentional, planned commonplace .Ant.extraordinary, unusualdistanced.Syn.alienate, isolate, estrangefoster.Syn.cultivate, nurturemoderate.Ant.considerable, excessive, indulgent advancement.Syn.improvement, enhancementdistorted Syn.misrepresent, falsifyfundamental.Ant.unimportant, trivial, minorUnit 5. shift one’s focus (onto/to):move one’s attention from one thing to another. Eg.I insisted that the focus of our work should be rapidly shifted to the economic development. pick on:(1) (Informal) criticize or blame; tease; harassThe older children liked to pick on the younger ones.(2) single out; choose. Eg.He always picks on small points to criticize.border on: come near or verge on, resemble, come nearer in quality, or charactereg.His rigid translation of this literary work borders on literalness.1.fragile a. →fragility n. 2) drastic a. →drastically ad.3) replace v.→replacement n.4) athlete n. → athletic a.5) portray v. →portrait n.6) inherit v. → inheritance n.7) confident a. → confidence n.8) embarrass v. → embarrassing a. → embarrassment n.hang together: stand united; stick togethereg.They had to hang together or they would surely fail.We can come through any crisis if we hang togetherpick on: a. single out for criticism, teasing or bullyb. choose or selecteg.She was the only person that didn’t pick on him.I know somebody has to go and fetch some more logs, but why pick on me?show off: display or behave in an ostentatious or conspicuous way. eg.He likes to show off his masculine physique in front of girls.Mike has only driven to the pub to show off his new car － he usually walks!make a/no/great difference (to): have an effect (on)eg.This would make a difference to the chemistry of the atmosphere. 这将改变大气的化学成分。
《综合英语（二）》复习资料
《综合英语（二）》复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料1I. Multiple Choice1. Don’t let the child play with scissors_________he cuts himself.A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. only if2. He wrote the letter _________a new pen.A. inB. onC. withD. by3. ________ it’s an old ritual, ________ Coming-of-Age Day is changing.A. Though; butB. Although; butC. Though; /D. Although; and4. She says she would do the same work _________ she didn 't receive any money for it.A. ifB. even ifC. so thatD. because5. The teacher had no control _________ the children.A. overB. onC. ofD. to6. He suggests we_________to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A. must goB. goC. will goD. would go7. You will not be_________about your food in time of great hunger.A. specialB. particularC. peculiarD. specific8. I wish you_________go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can9. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _________from fall to winter.A. transmissionB. transformationC. transitionD. transfer10. In some countries, the Grown-up celebration is a very formal ________.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. matter11. _________,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill12. He will be back in ________________ day or twoA. aB. theC. anD. /13. During rumspringa, Amish teenagers can do ________they want to do.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those14. ____________________today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving成考复习资料C. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves15. These rules are similar ________ the first rule I just discussed.A. toB. withC. asD. by16. They all remained __________ in the lecture hall.B. standingC. stoodD. to stand17. If I had come here yesterday, I _________________him.A. would have seenB. would seeC. have seenD. saw18. Most rites of passage have three ________, or parts, in the ritual: separation, transition, and incorporation.A. stagesB. proceduresC. tasksD. periods19. This movie is not_________for children to see: it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profoundB. validC. decentD. upright20. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_________________ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. to break21. Many people like white color as it is a_________of purity.A. symbolC. signalD. symptom22. A student is allowed to leave the room __________ a teacher has given permission.A. in caseB. only ifC. even ifD. as soon as23. ________ N(n)ew kimonos are expensive, ________ many women do not buy them.A. Because;soB. /;soC. /;andD. As;so24. Many of my mother’s friends _________ Buddhism.A. believeB. believe inC. have faith inD. have confidence in25. He has been doing badly __________ his operation.A. since everB. from then onC. ever sinceD. after thatII. Word Formation.Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.She had attended an interview, at her boyfriend’s __________ (insist).2.After their meeting, both men described the talks as frank, friendly and _____ (construct).3.The young man met all the health __________ (qualify) a fighter pilot needs.4.In modern society, work and ongoing education are becoming __________ (separate); learninghas become a lifelong necessity.5.Both the sisters work in a supermarket wrapping and __________ (delivery) gifts.成考复习资料6.__________ (expose) to lead is known to damage the brains of young children.7.Through some __________ (fortunate) accident, the information reached me a day late.8.He is a university professor who __________ (special) in the history of Russian empire.9.Is it possible to __________ (pursuit) economic reform and democracy at the same time?10.The border crossing with Egypt is restricted to travelers with special permission, and thecrossings with Israel are virtually __________ (penetrable) for Palestinians.III. Blank Filling.1.My income caries from month to month. It __________ to be about 5,000 yuan.2.Yes, now we know that the owner of the coal mine is responsible for the death of the 43 miners.But on one can yet __________ how he could have hidden the facts for so long.3.I took the teacher’s warning and decided to work __________. As time went by, I began toimprove rapidly. My efforts proved to be very rewarding.4.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, soI usually __________.5.I forgot the time __________ carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was allbut over.6.He did not look very impressive __________ personal appearance, but he turned out to be aman of very unusual talents.7.The 33 Chilean coal miners were __________ love for their country when they were finallybrought up to the surface safe and sound.8.There are corrupt officials __________. But I believe there are honest officials around as wellwho care about the people and their own good name, and will rise to the occasion when the moment comes.9.Many young people fresh out of university are __________ a reasonably inexpensive place tolive. The city government knows this and has promised to see to it that they will soon have apartments they can afford.10.It is understood that during the president’s absence, the vice-president will __________ theweekly meeting.IV. ClozeThe man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for the week’s milk while I was eating breakfast on Saturday morning.1lately he has been arriving before I get up. Staff 2mean thatfour men are sharing fiverounds. So he has to start 3. Delivering milk to people’s homes is scarcely good business, especially when the consumer may have a choice of two or three firms 4 a single road. 5my local difficulties, however, labor troubles are not as acute as a few years ago. There are enough men prepared to make an early morning stake 6an open-air job 7 a fair measure of freedom.8 they did stop calling, women should find 9hard work to collect all the milk they need 10 self-service stores. Dairies 11that stopping deliveries in the United States resulted in falling sales.Marketing ideas have included introducing extra lines, 12dairy products, 13the milkmen can carry to increase turnover. Already they have taken over many rounds given up by bakeries. One dairyman said: “It won’t be long 14the milkman delivers more bread than milk.” Some milkmen deliver pot atoes, 15it seems as though diversification will be limited only 16the size of the vans.So the milkman is likely to remain a familiar 17, and the dairy products he sells 18 change very much in this decade. Flavored milk is popular on the Continent. In Britain those who like it buy plain milk and add their own flavoring.19the returnable bottle continues to be used. As long as it has a reasonable life-----30 to 40 trips are usual-----the cost of collection and cleaning is 20.1. A) Soon B) Just C) After D) When2. A) storage B) lack C) short D) shortages3. A) early B) earliest C) earlier D) more early4. A) serving B) deserving C) reserving D) preserving5. A) In spite of B) in case of C) Because of D) With6. A) for the reason of B) for the sake of C) in order for D) as for7. A) with B) for C) in D) to8. A) If B) Though C) As D) Because9. A) that B) it C) this D) X10. A) from B) for C) into D) through11. A) noticed B) are aware C) get to know D) understand12. A) except for B) for example C) in addition to D) such as13. A) for which B) in which C) of which D) which14. A) that B) when C) after D) before15. A) and B) for C)so D) however16. A) for B) by C) in D) with17. A) figure B) number C) staff D) rate18. A) are unlikely to B) are likely to C) are surely to D) are likely not to19. A) So B) For C) Even D) As成考复习资料20. A) worthy B) worthwhile C) worthless D) worth答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5ACCBA 6-10 BBBCB 11—15 DACCA 16—20 BAACC 21—25 ABBBC II. Word formation1. insistence2. constructive3. qualifications4. inseparable5. delivering6. exposure7. unfortunate8. specializes9. pursue 10. impenetrableⅢ. Blank filling1. averages out2. account for3. with a will4. kept to myself5. out of6. in terms of7. bursting with8. to be sure.9. stuck for 10. preside overIV.Cloze1-5 BDCAA 6-10: BAABA 11-15: BCDDA 16-20: BAACB成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料2I. Multiple Choice1. ______ is not considered a good practice.A. To make promises without keeping themB. Made promises without keeping themC. Making promises without keeping themD. She makes promises without keeping them2. ______ many earthquake victims, but they also helped them to recover from the shock.A. Not only did the medical team saveB. The medical team not only savesC. Not only the medical team savedD. Not only does the medical team save3. The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero. Theitalicized part is ______.A. attributive clauseB. subjective clauseC. appositive clauseD. objective clause4. ______ his nervousness, he kept shaking my hand and wouldn’t let go of it.A. Owe toB. BecauseC. Owning toD. Owing to5. I like to sleep _____ the windows open.A. asB. whenC. withD. if6. The job was not very well paid. She took it just _______ interest.A. becauseB. out ofC. withD. in7. Well, we agreed that night that we _______ meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time.A. willB. are going toC. was going toD. would8. She is _______to what people think of her.A. sensibleB. reasonableC. sensitiveD. sentimental9. What the lecturer has said ____ everyone present.A. is concerned aboutB. applies forC. is concerned inD. applies to10. The struggle between the two parties became so bitter that it was almost ____ a riot.A. in the nature ofB. in terms ofC. in the respect ofD. in view of11. A lot of people were waiting for the shop ___.A. openB. to be openedC. to be openingD. to have been opening12. ----Come on; please give me some ideas about the project.----Sorry. With so much work _______ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled13. These are kamikaze jobs, the ones almost to end your career.A. guaranteedB. guaranteeC. guaranteesD. guaranteeing14. If you have a spouse and children who _______ you at home every day, overworking would be difficult.A. hopeB. expectC. wishD. anticipate15. Soon I saw a small brick cottage that glowed pinkly in the ________ sun.A. westB. westernC. westeringD. wester16. People did not teach their children to be _______ of strangers in the past.A. variedB. varyC. wariedD. wary17. The sound of their laughter died away.Which one of the following definitions has the same meaning with the underlined phrase?A. to become gradually weaker or fainter and finally disappearB. to become as dead as a cold stoneC. to become lifeless and finally dieD. to become not so lively and finally no one can feel it18. The cries of _____ filled the air.A. injured and dyingB. the injured and dyingC. injuring and diedD. the injuring and died19. ______ hurling pumice stones and ash into the air.A. Once had not Vesuvius stoppedB. Once not had Vesuvius stoppedC. Not once had Vesuvius stoppedD. Not had once Vesuvius stopped20. They waited there, too ______ to run further, ______ the end.A. frightening … expectedB. frightened … expectedC. frightening … expectingD. frightened … expecting成考复习资料Ⅱ. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1. The modest group size allows our teachers to ___________ (responsible) to the needs of each student.2. Worrying about the things that are not in our control is wasteful and ___________ (destroy).3. Eating with the troops and sitting and listening to their stories was incredibly ___________ (reward).4. Within the next day or two, they have to make a ___________ (moment) choice.5. Xenia Forrester and her husband Mark decided to ___________ (extension) a helping hand to the street artists after hearing about the difficulties they faced while trying to sell their work.6. It is an economic ___________ (revive) driven in large part by massive stimulus measures around the world.7. He said that building works and interior design will be carried out to a high ___________ (specify).8. There are fewer than 1000 pandas left alive, probably insufficient to sustain the ___________ (continue) of the species.9. Without an audience the performance is ___________ (point).10. Let us descend from the virtual world of perfection to the real, ___________ (perfect) world we are living in.III. Blank Filling1. Everybody can see that he is ________ power. I don’t think he will succeed in winning the support of the people again.2. All business companies are out to make a profit. Tha t’s why the law must _________ they don’t get away easily if they cheat us.3. The word “terrorist”is worth analyzing. We can’t refer to everyone who fights as a terrorist. ___________, we can’t describe those who kill innocent women and children as “revolutionaries” either. We must make a distinction between these people.4. What we _______ as “The Palace Museum” today used to the emperor’s palace. It is also known as the Forbidden City, and was first built in the Ming Dynasty.5. We invited her to go mountain climbing with us, but she didn’t ________ go because the doctor had been warning her against too much exercise.6. We were nervous at first. Then the professor told us that he had been looking forward to this party because he loved the dumplings we were about to make for him today. This immediately put us _______.7. You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boy only used this expression out of curiosity.8. At the recent APEC meeting, we emphasized the problems we had _________ and suggested we work for closer cooperation, and all countries responded to our suggestion warmly.9. Everybody _______ the big gap between the rich and the poor, and we also have many good suggestions on how to solve this problem. We only lack the courage to act on these suggestions.10. He did not look very impressive in terms of personal appearance, but he ________ to be a man of very unusual talents.IV. ClozeA land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply ——all these were important 1in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special” was men4individuals who could invent machines, find new5of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who6the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were8inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10. He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor of one interested in applied science is 12trying to make something that has a concrete 13. He may try to solve a problem by singing the theories 14science or experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16other objectives.Most of people who 17the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were bothscientists and inventors. Even those who had 18or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years20.1. A) cases B) reasons C) factors D) situations成考复习资料2. A) But B) And C) Besides D) Even3. A) else B) near C) extra D) similar4. A) generating B) effective C) motivating D) creative5. A) origins B) sources C) bases D) discoveries6. A) employed B) created C) operated D) controlled7. A) came B) arrived C) stemmed D) appeared8. A) less B) better C) more D) worse9. A) genuine B) practical C) pure D) clever10. A) happily B) occasionally C) reluctantly D) accurately11. A) now B) and C) all D) so12. A) seldom B) sometimes C) usually D) never13. A) plan B) use C) idea D) means14. A) of B) with C) to D) as15. A) single B) sole C) specialized D) specific16. A) few B) those C) many D) all17. A) proposed B) developed C) supplied D) offered18. A) little B) much C) some D) any19. A) as B) if C) because D) while20. A) ago B) past C) ahead D)before答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5: CACDC 6-10: BDCDA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 DABCDII. Word formation1. respond2. destructive3. rewarding4. momentous5. extend6. revival7. specification8.continuity9. pointless 10. imperfect Ⅲ. Blank filling1. out for2. see to it that3. On the other hand4. refer to5. care to6. at ease7. take in8. in common9. is aware of 10. turned outIV.Cloze1-5 CAADB 6-10 BACCD 11-15 DCBAD 16-20 CBABD成考复习资料《综合英语（二）》复习资料3I. Multiple Choice1.Suddenly, he ______ me with a knife.A. went atB. went forC. went in forD. went by2.The king in disguise passed through the crowd without ______.A. been recognizedB. being recognizedC. recognizedD. recognizing3.It is important to understand the powerful economic and social forces ______ behind our ownaction.A. at workB. on workC. in workD. by work4.This technology will ______ if the United States goes to war with Iraq.A. come into playB. come into beingC. come into effectD. come into power5.Mary heard the ______ bell of an ambulance.A. penetratedB. penetrableC. penetratingD. penetration6.The pair of emphasizing coordinating conjunctions in “…the business of the college is not onlyto train you, but to put you in touch with what the best human minds have thought.” connects ___________.A. two nounsB. two infinitive phrasesC. two modal verbsD. two prepositional phrases7.I don’t like the way ______.A. the man talkedB. that the man talkedC. which the man talkedD. on which the man talked8.Which one in the following cannot be considered as an antonym of “indifferent”?A. interestedB. differentC. keenD. enthusiastic9.He all but cried with relief when he knew he passed the exam. In the following choices, whichexpression has the same meaning as “all but”？A. completelyB. almostC. hardlyD. merely10.He lost his job ______ because of his incompetence ______ because of his age. At 45, he wasconsidered too old.A. not only...but alsoB. not so much...forC. not so much...asD. either...or11.She ______ at the thought that she could have been killed.A. shudderedB. shiveredC. shookD. shimmered12.It was possible to protect oneself from the pumice stones but not from the gas, and Pompeiiansdied ______.A. with the hundredsB. in the hundredsC. by the hundredsD. on the hundreds13.Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing14.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. not soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less15.There is no doubt ______ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when16.Ken is not present, so I shall accept the prize ______.A. on his partB. on his behalfC. for his partD. for his behalf17.The owls were ______ into England, not native.A. broughtB. producedC. introducedD. recommended18.Many, ______ not most, college students have part-time jobs.A. justB. ifC. onlyD. are19.To stop there was like clearing the ground without any idea of what was ______ on it.A. builtB. being builtC. to buildD. to be built20.The universe has left the conditions of human existence ______.A. precariously balancedB. to be balancedC. precarious balanceD. was balancedII. Word FormationDirections: Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the brackets.1.You must realize that it is _________ (arrogant) that has cramped your progress.2.It was _________ (consider) of him to keep us waiting like that.3.The _________ (extend) of the garden will take several weeks.4.She later developed a deep _________ (admire) for Mike.5.To my great _________ (amuse), his false beard fell off.6.He noticed with shock the _________ (frail) of her thin body.7.He is amazingly _________ (persist) in trying to get that beautiful girl to go out with him.8.An _________ (overwhelm) majority of the members were against the idea.9.In this new digital age, how do we keep ourselves from being _________ (inform)?10.The poet expressed in his poem his deep and _________(endure) affection for hismotherland.Directions: Complete the sentences, using the proper form of the expressions listed below.成考复习资料1.They decide to stop exporting wheat because as a result of the terrible drought, they _________enough food to feed the nation.2. A man needs a rest. _________ economy. You can’t expect economy to keep on growingrapidly forever.3.He knew that he had hurt his brother’s feelings. He wished to _________.4.Interracial relationship is not easy because soon their cultural differences will _________.5.After he analyzed the complicated situation there, he _________ that it wouldn’t be so easy tofind a peaceful settlement for the moment.6._________ government policy the unemployment rate has dropped. It was reduced to less thanfour percent for the first half of the year.7.I was just about to leave the office yesterday when hesuddenly _________ the room withoutknocking at the door, wild with anger.8.You can’t expect a child of ten to _________ the full meaning of social responsibility. The boyonly used this expression out of curiosity.9.I forgot the time out of carelessness. So by the time I got to the cinema the movie was_________ over.10.I never felt at ease in front of strangers when I was a kid, so I usually _________.IV. ClozeThe last tunnel across the English channel is reported to have been linked at the end of June, 1991. Thus, the long-expected Eurotunnel will soon be open 1 public. Before long, one will be able to travel from London to Paris 2 3.5 hours.Until recently, the English Channel was 3 by the British as their last-ditch defence 4 their enemies. It was not until after World War II 5 the British began to 6 the importance of an all-weather link 7 the outside world. 8 there is still a psychological 9 that stands between the British public and a bridge 10 this particular stretch of water. Some people think that it’s going to have 11 disadvantages than advantages. For example, the British have 12 to control the spread of rabies （狂犬病）. They are afraid that Eurotunnel will 13 back this terrible disease. Some people 14 that the opening of the tunnel will 15 Britain i nto a s muggler’s paradise. Others 16 that the vast construction of the tunnel will17 the quiet greenery of the Knet countryside.18 all these objections, the desire 19 a closer link with the 20 and the entire world is irresistible. Most people believe that the tunnel will be good for Britain.1. A) for B) into C) to D) towards2. A) in B) for C) with D) within3. A) considered B) organized C) served D) turned4. A) against B) towards C) around D) beyond5. A) that B) which C) when D) and6. A) confirm B) realize C) define D) restrict7. A) over B) through C) in D) with8. A) Therefore B) Moreover C) Besides D) Yet9. A) block B) lock C) jam D) tie10. A) above B) across C) on D) up11. A) rather B) much C) many D) more12. A) planned B) developed C) managed D) succeeded13. A) return B) come C) bring D) get14. A) afraid B) fear C) frighten D) threaten15. A) plunge B) put C) turn D) set16. A) argue B) quarrel C) inquire D) judge17. A) collapse B) destroy C) impact D) grind18.A) In addition to B) Despite C) Regardless D) But for19. A) of B) for C) concerning D) around20. A) land B) country C) continent D) people成考复习资料答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BABBC 11—15: ABCDB 16—20:DCBDA II. Word formation1.arrogance2. inconsiderate3. extension4. admiration5. amusement6. frailty7. persistent8. overwhelming9. misinformed 10. enduringⅢ. Blank filling1.are stuck for2. the same goes for3. make it up to him4. come into play5. came to the conclusion6. Thanks to7. burst into8. take in9. all but 10. kept to myselfIV. Cloze1-5 CDAAA 6-10 BDDAB 11-15 DCCBC 16-20 ABBBC。
综合英语(一)期末试题
综合英语（一）期末试题（一）用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音（10%）1.crook2.trash3.diet4.crush5.prize6.essence7.suede8.cleanse9.mourn 10.stir（二）选择填空（20%）1.Her failure in exam resulted ____ her poor health.A. onB. fromC. inD. for2.The film ____ me of my hometown.A. rememberedB. recalledC. remindedD. recollected3.We’ve seen very ____ of you recently.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4.Nowadays some people still have prejudice ____ women.A. againstB. towardC. toD. for5.We must not ____ on others for help.A. hopeB. lookC. relyD. expect6.She ____ an award for her contribution to her country at the meeting.A. offeredB. was offeredC. has been offeredD. has offered7.No matter ____ we tried, we couldn’t work out the answer to the question.A. whatB. howC. whenD. that8.Bob is ____ the school volleyball team.A. inB. atC. onD. with9. I fell down the steps and ____ my foot.A. hurtB. damagedC. destroyedD.destroy10.It’s nice ____ for a walk in the evening.A. goingB. to be goingC. and goD. to go11.Most of the boys are crazy ____ football.A. forB. atC.aboutD. to12.The meeting has been ____ off until next week.A. putB. takenC. cutD.knocked13.The number of private schools ____ increasing at a greater speed in recent years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been14.It was on the floor ____ I saw the purse.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which15.The girl went home ____ her clothes before the programme began.A. to changeB. to changingC. for changingD. for change16.I always ____ asleep as soon as I get into bed.A. getB. go toC. makeD. fall17.A computer ____ what to do.A. tellsB. must be toldC. is toldD. will tell18.He did not do it ____ I thought he should.A. ifB. as ifC. asD. for19.We often hear about planes ____ because of technical faults.A. be delayedB. being delayedC. delayingD. to be delayed20.Mr. Jones got very sick ____ too hard.A. for workingB. by workingC. form workingD. to work（三）词性转换（10%）1.The story is both ____ and humorous. (ironically)2.You should make good ____ of your time when you are still young. (usefully)3.The flood brought severe ____ to the crops. (damage )4.Good friends should share ____ and sorrows each other. (joyful )5.You have to shorten your speech due to the ____ of time. (limited )6.The old lady couldn’t take her ____ after climbing up the stairs. ( breathe )7.This technician is ____ at repairing machines. (skill )8.Our next-door neighbour is always ____ in giving help. (generosity )9.He made us laugh by his ____ speech. ( wit )10.Who was the ____ of long jump at the sports meet? ( win )（四）选择适当词填入空中（10%）between go freedom as or living take different age licenseFor American teenagers __1__ in the country or in the suburbs, getting a driver’s __2__ is one the most important events in their lives. A driver’s license means __3__! Freedom from having to ask parents to drive them somewhere, and freedom to __4__ where they want to go as long __5__ they can get a car and their parents’ permission.Each state of the Union has a __6__ set of rules for getting a driv er’s license. The minimum __7__ can be as low as 15 in rural states such as Maine, but more generally it is 16 __8__ 17 years old. Sometimes, as in California, to get a driver’s license __9__ the ages of sixteen and eighteen one must __10__ a Driver’s Ed ucation course.（五）翻译句子（10%）1.在他母亲的帮助下，他成功地做成了那架飞机模型。
综英期末复习
PART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be so violent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of mud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousand people died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。
大学英语综合教程复习资料
UNIT 1the correct coins, then select (挑选) thefrom the Polish.保健食品) on sale to see if it数据处理) center in this city.标签包裹) before you mail it.any action.herself in the house.11. The WTO (= World Trade Organization世界贸易组织12. When the from behind the clouds I made out a figureUNIT 2失眠) for several days, Ann went to see her doctorthose who have given so generously for the poor and needy."(4) The insurance policy does not cover damage to the goods caused by normalto be useful in solving the problems now emerging in our economy.(6) You are free to say what you individual youwelcome change mayhis colleagues.(9)the pupils.(11) Donations from alumni (校友) are an important source of the university'sUNIT 3people of their generation.their beauty.year in high school, Clinton was elected into a 4) William Byrd composed many pieces of music, but his Latin church music isthat respectable, well-paid job for this unpromising one? What灭绝转弯抹角).that just get us into trouble.UNIT 4he was also proud of what she did.salary is much smaller.惊慌失措).power.能干的) lawyer8) The but it needs before it can bepublished.manager's office.11) He promised to repay me in three days. But the into months and I never got a cent back from him.them scientifically.UNIT 5划痕) on the door of the car.3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle with athe results.5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with hisstraight in front of him.9. Stan tends to be driven by he rarely considers the consequences of his actions., she remains a little girl of six although she's actuallya grown woman now.12. He had tried to put the unpleasant scene out of his mind, but it kept onUNIT 61. Students from countries such as China, which has a持续的3. A garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the4. It is more than a companies can't evensummer time.read the statement by the White House in a drysoon.did not actually say that she was going abroad, but she certainly谨慎的) guy. I don't。
《综合英语2》期末复习题库
《综合英语2》期末复习题库Hemingway spoke highly of such ___ as loyalty, courage and determination known by human beings in his work. [单选题]A. featuresB. appearancesC. virtues(正确答案)D. characteristicsMrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours after her husband's boat had been____. [单选题]A. wrecked(正确答案)B. decayedC. collapsedD. firedThe trend of brain drain does the developing countries ___ degrees of harm [单选题]A. diverB. diversifyC. diverse(正确答案)D. diversityAn obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will ___ through the current law system in Japan. [单选题]A. permeate(正确答案)B. probeD. gropeShe is concerned that allowing euthanasia would ____ the need for care and consideration of a wide range of people. [单选题]A. undertakeB. underlieC. underestimateD. undermine(正确答案)The new building looks odd and does not seem to be in ___ with its surroundings. [单选题]A. coincidenceB. harmony(正确答案)C. uniformD. allianceMy friend does one thing one day and just the___ the next day. His behavior is inconsistent. [单选题]A. otherB. opposite(正确答案)C. negativeD. alternativeA lack of space is the main ___ on the firm's expansion plans. [单选题]A. restraint(正确答案)B. restrictC. advantageHaving been discussed, the proposal was ___ unanimously. [单选题]A. adaptedB. admittedC. adopted(正确答案)D. adjoinedShe was unable to express her ___ fear of the witch toy in the box. [单选题]A. intense(正确答案)B. tenseC. intensiveD. intensifyAlthough she was not very rich, she was quite ___ with her money. [单选题]A. nobleB. flexibleC. liberal(正确答案)D. liableThese are not ___ reasons to justify his silly mistakes. [单选题]A. enoughB. capableC. sufficient(正确答案)D. realisticIt is a principle that we ___ all the government's policies. [单选题]A. undertake(正确答案)C. underrateD. underlieElectricity, gas and water are?considered to be natural ___. [单选题]A. monopolies(正确答案)B. businessesC. servicesD. powersI'd like to ____ a table for three at 7 o'clock tonight. [单选题]A. replaceB. reserve(正确答案)C. requireD. remindOne of the advantages of the printers is that it is fully ___ with all leading software. [单选题]A. agreeableB. compatible(正确答案)C. fixedD. acceptableThe new government was ___ with many profound difficulties and called for supports from its people [单选题]A. confronted(正确答案)B. metC. avoidedPeople tend to __ men wearing suits with power and authority. [单选题]A. regardB. perceiveC. equate(正确答案)D. considerThe little girl was carefully inspected and her injuries were ___ with falling from a great height. [单选题]A. provedB. consistent(正确答案)C. revealedD. assumedThe mayor has ___ in his proposal a large number of measures to ease the traffic jam in rush hours. [单选题]A. containedB. includedC. consistedD. incorporated(正确答案)This watch is ___ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive. [单选题]A. flatB. coinedC.boredD. manufactured(正确答案)These two horses look so much alike that we cannot ___ one from the other. [单选题]A. differB. detailC. distinguish(正确答案)D. defeatThe president of that company was very calm during the political ___. [单选题]A. failureB. fashionC. proceedD. crisis(正确答案)____ is usually th echief enemy of the camera lens. [单选题]A. OccasionB. VainC. Moisture(正确答案)D. DeckThe __ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle. [单选题]A. dashB. cellC. crew(正确答案)D. stuffOn our way to Beijing, we visited Xi'an, a city of two million ___. and stayed there for two days. [单选题]A. insectsB. humansC. inhabitants(正确答案)D. flightsOne of the main reasons for air pollutin is that many cars ___ smoke into the atmosphere. [单选题]A. gatherB. hireC. discharge(正确答案)D. escapeDon't forget to ___ to let us know you arrived safely. [单选题]A. cable(正确答案)B. cageC. borderD. bayShe gave him a ___that she could not come to his party. [单选题]A. mistressB. shootC. neckD. hint(正确答案)When the temperature is beow zero, water will ___. [单选题]A. freeze(正确答案)B. virtueC. sinkD. seek1,3,5,7 and 9 are ___ numbers and 2.4.6 and 8 are not. [单选题]A. odd(正确答案)B. evenC. extraD. nutHe always ___ to everything and never agrees with anybody. [单选题]A. projectsB. givesC. foldsD. objects(正确答案)I was born in Japan, but I have __ Chinese citizenship. [单选题]A. retained(正确答案)B. representedC. reportedD. requiredHe made a rough ___ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located. [单选题]A. paintingB. illustrationC. drawingD. sketch(正确答案)He is deeply ___ in the trouble of his company [单选题]A. involved(正确答案)B. occurredC. packedD. representedHe always leaves ___ for all the words he does not know in his translation. [单选题]A. blanketsB. blindC. blackD. blanks(正确答案)Smoking and drinking are regarded as ___ in some countries because they do no good to health. [单选题]A. vices(正确答案)B. habitsC. customsD. copiesThe news has ont yet been officially __ by the government. [单选题]A. struckB. confirmed(正确答案)C. foundedD. pointedThese are two _____ issues, but people often take them as one. [单选题]A. ruinB. nestC. distinct(正确答案)D. castleWhat ___ did you watch on television last night? [单选题]A. waveB. frequencyC. channel(正确答案)D. tunnelThis rock has to be ___ in order to build a road. [单选题]A. blasted(正确答案)B. exploredC. hiredD. maintainedHe did not go to the party last night, which ___ her feelings deeply. [单选题]A. woundedB. injuredC. hurt(正确答案)D. injuryWhen they returned to the river, they found that the boat had been ___ away. [单选题]A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated(正确答案)If you need further information, please ___ our office. [单选题]A. constantB. constructC. contact(正确答案)D. containDuring the war, many soldiers were not killed by ___, but by disease. [单选题]A. bullets(正确答案)B. devilC. bibleD. depthWe watched the ship until it became only a ___ in the distance. [单选题]A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot(正确答案)The English proverb “__ the rod and spoil the child” means that if you don't punish the child by beating them, they will grow undisciplined. [单选题]A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare(正确答案)The ____ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10000. [单选题]A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal(正确答案)Higher education in the country is free but the ___ for entrance is strong. [单选题]A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competition(正确答案)D. crawlThe light is too ___ for me to read. [单选题]A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim(正确答案)The water __ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. [单选题]A. sprayed(正确答案)B. puzzledC. inclinedD. exportedIn the United States, Congress makes the law and the President ___ it. [单选题]A. ordersB. conquersC. executes(正确答案)D. hedgesShe is too __ to answer questions in class. [单选题]A. eagleB. coughC. eager(正确答案)D. couchWe enjoy seeing the glorious ___ of the rising sun. [单选题]A. beams(正确答案)B. beansC. beefD. beerIn the __ English Reading course, the students have to read a lot. [单选题]A. Extensive(正确答案)B. MechanicalC. MercuryD. OperaHe gave up his study in college in ___. [单选题]A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair(正确答案)Several people ___ the car accident. [单选题]A. witnessed(正确答案)B. provedC. swallowedD. druggedThey will ___ the project with the necessary funds. [单选题]A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish(正确答案)I took it for ___ that you wouldn't come here again. [单选题]A. grandB. tameC. granted(正确答案)D. thumbHe was sent to London on a special ___. [单选题]A. missingB. missileC. mission(正确答案)D. mistressAbortion in Britain is a highly ___ matter: some are strongly for it, some bitterly against it. [单选题]A. differentB. preferableC. controversial(正确答案)D. troublesomeMore than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, __ in San Francisco. [单选题]A. previouslyB. predominantly(正确答案)C. practicallyD. permanentlyWhen Tanaka first came to the US from Japan, he wasn't sure he could ____ into American culture, but after a few months, he felt at home here. [单选题]A. absorbB. transformC. digestD. assimilate(正确答案)A large newspaper publishes both __ and foreign news. [单选题]A. currentB. latestC. recentD. domestic(正确答案)This is a new model of ___ typewriter especially designed to meet the needs of traveling businessmen. [单选题]A. flexibleB. mobileC. portable(正确答案)D. activeThe economy grew at its fastest rate since 1980 thanks to a ___ in the world trade. [单选题]A. inflationB. stimulusC. bulgeD. boom(正确答案)Will you ___. or do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods? [单选题]A. deliver(正确答案)B. disposeC. displayD. distractIn most cases, the ___ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air. [单选题]A. reaction(正确答案)B. behaviorC. functionD. instanceIt is reported that security has been ___ at the airport following the discovery of a bomb there. [单选题]A. betteredB. enhanced(正确答案)C. fastenedD. enrichedLibraries, as well as labs, are ___ to the campus life of any college student. [单选题]A. centralB. integral(正确答案)C. equalD. importantWithout proper education, people could ___ all kinds of crimes. [单选题]B.stoopmit(正确答案)D. sweatAdvertising costs are no longer in reasonable ___ to the total cost of the product. [单选题]A. testimonyB. relationshipC. proportion(正确答案)D. legislationShe had the ___ over the other people that had been interviewed because of her overseas education background. [单选题]A. capitalB. capacityC. privilegeD. edge(正确答案)The youths were playing ___ by standing on the fast-lane of the highway. [单选题]A. henB. tigerC. lionD. chicken(正确答案)The police checked up on an anonymous phone, but it proved to be a ___ nest. [单选题]A. mare's(正确答案)B. hare'sD. bird'sLast month the Democrats won their third __ election victory, and the voters were really encouraged. [单选题]A. successionB. succeedC. successive(正确答案)D. successfulThe vice president of the company confirmed that all their UK operations would be ____ in the third season, and the time to re-open was yet to be decided. [单选题]A. ceased(正确答案)B. transferredC. incorporatedD. purchasedThe plan for a new tower office wen ahead ___extensive local opposition. [单选题]A. in case ofB. regardless of(正确答案)C. thanks toD. owing to___the time available to us, well have to submit the report in draft form. [单选题]A. Given(正确答案)B. ConsideredC. PermittedD. RegardedThe political leader led protests against ___ discrimination in South Africa in the early 20th century. [单选题]A. nationalB. racial(正确答案)C. culturalD. internationalPresident Barack Obama has said he wants to ___ the policy and has urged Congress to take action on the issue. [单选题]A. deal withB. do withC. do away with(正确答案)D. do wrongBusiness is booming and foreigners are ____ to invest. [单选题]A. scrambling(正确答案)B. screwingC. scratchingD. screechingWhy didn't Henry at the meeting? [单选题]A. turn up(正确答案)B. turn the pageC. turn downD. turn awayWhen Miss Davis died, jazz was robbed of its most ____ voice. [单选题]A. distinguishedB. determiningC. deterioratingD. distinctive(正确答案)A Wall Street Journal ___ encapsulated the views of many conservatives. [单选题]A. editorial(正确答案)B. editionC. verdictD. versionThe following year Parliament voted to ___ the death penalty of murder. [单选题]A. removeB. eliminateC. abolish(正确答案)D. cancelLack of confidence is the biggest ___ to investment in the region. [单选题]A. biasB. basedC. boundD. barrier(正确答案)Her passion for money excluded every other ___. [单选题]A. sensationB. sentiment(正确答案)C. sensibilityD. senseHe will ___ to the state for an extension of unemployment benefits [单选题]A. attractB. stimulateC. appeal(正确答案)D. motivateManagers are also accused of paying themselves ____ high salaries. [单选题]A. eventuallyB. ultimatelyC. merelyD. excessively(正确答案)Paris has played a ___ role in France, not just in political terms but also in economic power. [单选题]A. majorB. dominant(正确答案)C. tutorialD. variantDon't __ all the boxes ino tone cupboard. [单选题]A. hundle(正确答案)B. bindC. fastenD. bundleDo you need to ___ your lifestyle and find a less stressful and more enjoyable job? [单选题]A. simplify(正确答案)B. symptomC. innovateD. adaptThere is little evidence that this encourages ___ teaching in the classroom [单选题]A.activeB. interactive(正确答案)C. revolutionaryD. voluntaryDecide what you want to be, pick out your future, and make your own ___. [单选题]A. destineB. destiny(正确答案)C. doomD. reputaitonThe country diminished the ___ by reducing tax. [单选题]A. incomeB. revenue(正确答案)C. earningsD. expenseSharpen your __ and curiosity and learn from the lessons around you. [单选题]A. envisionB. vision(正确答案)C. visualD. virtualThe United States would be mistaken to take for granted the dollar's place as the worlds ___ reverse currency. [单选题]A. dimensionalB. sovereignC. predominant(正确答案)D. domainOne of Darwin's ___ problems was to discover where this variation originated. [单选题]A. draggingB. laggingC. nagging(正确答案)D. taggingThe dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly ____. [单选题]A. diminishB. vanish(正确答案)C. astonishD. polishWhenever a subway passes below, you can feel the ground ___. [单选题]A. shudderingB. shiveringC. shaking(正确答案)D. vibratingHe is good at making speeches; yet I dont like his style: he always __his arguments even though they are not true. [单选题]A. embellishes(正确答案)B. polishesC. decoratesD. sharpensI was tempted to shout back at him, but I ___ myself and swallowed my anger. [单选题]A. restrictedB. confinedC. limitedD. restrained(正确答案)Toddlers look ___ when they first learn to walk. [单选题]A. embarrasedB. upsetC. awkward(正确答案)D. startledIt is recommended that these timber be cut down and made into furniture __ and then shipped overseas. [单选题]A. on the spot(正确答案)B. at largeC. ar randomD. in full swingAfter much soul-searching I decided to ___ my engagement [单选题]A. break outB. break inC. break downD. break off(正确答案)In practice, most trains either are delayed or arrive slightly ahead of ____. [单选题]A. agendaB. schedule(正确答案)C. timetableD. itineraryForecasters predicted a deep cold weather would ___Guangzhou for the next few days. [单选题]A. settle upB. settle downC. settle over(正确答案)D. settle forAnorexia can ___ young girls when they are on diet and try to lose weight. [单选题]A. sneak intoB. creep up on(正确答案)C. crawl towardD. grovel toIt is rather dangerous to drive back home since the road is in poor condition and it ____ through a range of hills. [单选题]A. knitsC hoversD. weaves(正确答案)When writing a paper, you'd better narrow down your topic and ___ your words to it. [单选题]A. limitB. restrictC. confine(正确答案)D. restrainThere is a geenral public ____ that standards in colleges are falling and it is true of the quality of graduates. [单选题]A. viewpointB. senseC. perception(正确答案)D. ideaThe picture showed a pastoral scene of cows drinking from a stream. [单选题]A. charming(正确答案)B. absorbingC. addictingD. tantalizingHigh on the __ of tomorrow's meeting will be the reform of the College English course. [单选题]A. agenda(正确答案)B. treatyD. arrangeThe lecturer felt ___, for some of the students came late and tried to squeeze into the seats in the middle, which disturbed him as well as the other students. [单选题]A. agitatedB. fascinatedC. appeasedD. irritated(正确答案)In case of any discrepancy, the original Chinese ___ of this Agreement shall prevail. [单选题]A. version(正确答案)B. editionC. draftD. transcriptYou'd better stop shopping like cracy; you see, your wardrobe ___ with clothes of all styles. [单选题]A. has stuffedB. has been stuffed(正确答案)C. has been crowdedD. has been squeezedProgress was slow as they had to ___through deep mud. [单选题]A. trampB. plodC. trudge(正确答案)Why are you always ___ self-pity? It does no good. [单选题]A. swallowing upB. addicted toC. immersed inD. wallowing in(正确答案)Max threw back his head and ___ with laughter when his scheme succeeded. [单选题]A. roared(正确答案)B. screamedC. shriekedD. yelled___ the ingredients until you have a smooth cream, then you can move on to the next procedure. [单选题]A. Blend(正确答案)B. MIxC. JoinD. InteractThough she was eager to drink water, she could just ___ at the glass because it is extremely hot. [单选题]A. gulpB. absorbC. devourD. sip(正确答案)Many young people were __ to the South by the promise of high wages and of course, they would regret. [单选题]A. attractedB. lured(正确答案)C. seducedD. appealedHe's becoming more and more ___ about punctualty. [单选题]A. obsessive(正确答案)B. seriousC. adoptiveD. crazySony said a bug with the console clock was responsible for the serious techincal ___, which has left thousands of PS3 owners unable to connect to the Play Station Network. [单选题]A. mistakeB. errorC. glitch(正确答案)D. shortcomingThere is a place deep within each one of us that is peaceful and ___. This place is known as your Essence. [单选题]A. happyB. cheerfulC. serene(正确答案)D. coolThe room was decorated in ___ reds and yellows. [单选题]A. happyB. vibrant(正确答案)C. darkD. deepSociety has changed so much that we no longer know what techniques we should employ to remember such works. [单选题]A. lengthy(正确答案)B. conciseC. longD. compactIn the Spring Export Commodities Fair the ___ of fine china attracted much attention of consumers from all over the world. [单选题]A. successionB. array(正确答案)C. stringD. processionAll the memories of the village ____ them of the value of sticking together and fighting for a common purpose. [单选题]A. robB. depriveC. remind(正确答案)D. disarmThe woman ___ with rage because of the ill treatment in a prolonged wait. [单选题]A. bellowed(正确答案)B. criedC.spokeD. utteredYour diet should include dairy products, meat, fruits vegetable and ___ products [单选题]A. riceB. wheatC. cereal(正确答案)D. butterIt's great to have you back. Congratulations are surely ____! [单选题]A. in order(正确答案)B. on turnC. in timeD. at handThe path is ___ with concrete slabs. [单选题]A. madeB. createdC. consistedD. paved(正确答案)___ arrival, a six-course meal was at the top of the agenda. [单选题]A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. ToAnd make the same arangement for clothing and toy spending-- don't ____ your budget, but allocate portions of your budget to them. [单选题]A. add onB. add upC. add inD. add to(正确答案)Till now, she is almost the same as before, her eyes so ___ and attractive, her voice so charming and appealing. [单选题]A. enchantB. enchantedC. enchanting(正确答案)D. bewilderingIf we can ___ alll the water out, we can save the ship from sinking. [单选题]A. takeB. pump(正确答案)C. leadD. driveConfrontation is not always the best ___; therefore all parties involved should calm down and resort to peaceful resolutions. [单选题]A. wayB. tactic(正确答案)C. ideaD. driveWe met in a local bar ____ by students. [单选题]A.frequented(正确答案)B. seenC. goneD. been。
应用型大学英语综合教程4 期末复习
应用型大学英语综合教程4 期末复习UNIT 11. She almost (choked) to death in the thick fumes.2. The woman hurried to the bank, only to find that she had left her bankbook at home. She became (frantic).3. The situation for the flood victims was quite dangerous. (Drastic) action had to be taken at once.4. Fortunately, the drowned boy was (resuscitated) by first aid.5. The old lady tripped over a stairway and became (unconscious). She was rushed to hospital.6. Many people can have their vision restored by undergoing a (surgical) operation.7. Because of government (intervention) in the mortgage market, interest rates remain neartheir lowest levels in decades. 8. Last night two burglars (broke into) my office and stole one of the computers.9. They have (taken over) our firm by buying up our shares.10. Will there be any difference between the mental and the (manual) laborin the future?Practice: translation1. After a hectic week treating patients with sore throats and ear infections at his family practice, t he 52-year-old physician was ready for a night of home cooking and fellowship at his church's ann ual fund-raising dinner.Reference answer：这位52岁的内科医生在他的家庭诊所忙碌了整整一个星期，治疗那些患有咽喉疼痛或耳朵感染的病人，这时正准备在他所属教会的年度筹款晚宴上享受一些家常烹饪，并和教友相聚。
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Unit 1一、选词填空1. Her knowledge of the truth of the matter caused her more distress than pleasure知道了事实真相没有使她高兴，反而使她更加悲伤。
2. She clutched her purse tightly, threading her way through the throng 她紧握钱袋，小心地从人群中穿过。
3. I liked the photo very much as it is the only photo that shows me ina natural relaxed pose我很喜欢这张照片，因为它是唯一一张我的姿势自然放松的照片。
4. The special agent sneaked past the guard and entered the building through the back door该特工从警卫旁偷偷溜过，从后门进了大楼。
5. My greatest preoccupation was to accumulate a sufficient amount of money to travel to Europe攒够了一笔钱去欧洲旅游是我最大的愿望。
6. It is extremely hard to break the shackles of convention打破习俗的枷锁是很困难的。
7. Loneliness in old age is the curse of modern society老年孤独（问题）是现代社会的弊端。
8. After long deliberation, she decided to turn down the job offer长久的深思熟虑之后，她决定拒绝这份工作。
二、翻译1听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此他很少随大流He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.Unit2一、选词填空1.The woman survived her husband by nine years这位妇女比她丈夫多活了九年2.The plot of the novel grabs the reader.小说的情节吸引住了读者3.NOT wanting to draw any attention, Roy went discreetly into the lecture hall为了不引起任何注意，罗伊小心翼翼地走近了演讲厅4.We learned about her deceased father by reading his obituary in The Times.我们看了泰晤士报上的讣告才得知她父亲已去世5.I do not understand how the arranged marriage could conceivably work out in the more traditional societies.我不理解在更传统的社会里包办婚姻是怎样实行的6.The old couple plans to board some students from the university这对老夫妇计划给一些大学生提供食宿7.Upper-intermediate English learners are often encouraged to read theclassic of English literature.人们经常鼓励中高级英语学习者读些英语古典文学作品8.The new business writing course is oriented towards executives and managers who want more individual attention and focused training that will help them write with impact and effectiveness.新的商务写作课程是针对主管们和经理们开设的，他们需要更多的个性化指导和针对性训练，这些将有助于提高商务写作的影响力和有效性二、翻译1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。
My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣。
The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’tremendous interest in the external world.3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班。
He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within this week.5.为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜。
He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph.D. Dissertation on time.6.没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱。
Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one’s heart.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近10年副总裁。
He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost 10 years.8.他是在太普遍了，丢人堆里根本找不着。
He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.Unit4一、选词填空1.She is often misunderstood for the reason that her competitive nature overshadows the other qualities.她因好竞争的天性盖过了其他的品性而经常被误会2.The international students had to traipse all over Rome to attend lectures.为参加各种讲座，这些国际留学生不得不在罗马各地奔波。
3.It is believed that North American have made a fetish of punctuality. 人们认为北美人已养成了准时的癖好。
4.The writers recalled that he flunked all his science courses in high school.该作者想起，高中时他所有的理科科目都不及格。
5.The horseman sat there swilling his gin-and-tonics without a care in the world.那个骑手坐在那里，无牵无挂，大口喝着他的加奎宁水的杜松子酒。
6.Mrs. Kennedy flicked the dust away from her purse with a handkerchief . 肯尼迪夫人用手帕轻轻地弹掉了她钱包上的灰尘。
7.He is seen as the epitome of the hawkish ,right-of-center intellectual. 他被看作是好战、右倾知识分子的典范。
8.The prime minister hated journalists and did his best to prevent “the great licentiousness if the press in censuring and reflecting upon all parts of the government.”首相讨厌新闻记者们并竭尽全力阻止“新闻界在谴责和影响政府各个方面时的放肆行为三、翻译1.毫无疑问，莎士比亚使各个时代剧作家相形见绌。