What 和how引起的感叹句的句式
感叹句how和what的用法
感叹句how和what的用法
How 和 What是表示感叹的副词，用于句中表达强烈的情感和深刻的思想，通常都放在句首来引起重视。
How表示惊叹或称赞。
例句：
How beautiful the scenery is!
这景色真美啊！
What表示发出惊讶、令人惊奇的感叹，强调的是过去的情况的突变。
What a big change!
多么大的变化啊！
两者的区别
1、What和How的区别在于，What强烈地反驳、表达惊叹和惊讶，而How表示赞赏和称赞。
2、Follow What，前面一般用动词；follow How，前面一般用形容词。
3、能用What的地方，大都可用How来表达，反之则不成立。
4、用What表示强烈的感情，而用How表示抒情或者钦佩的感情。
一、常用句式
1. How+adj.+主语+谓语！
4. What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！
二、总结
总的来说，How和What的用法十分简单，只要注重根据当前句子的意思来正确使用，并且有恰当的情感可以更好地表达出想要表达的意思。
之所以能带出强烈的感觉，是因为和感叹句一起使用，凸显出特殊的情绪来引起重视，让读者能够更加感同身受。
两者都能表达出强烈的情感和惊讶，但因为有不同的用法，因此在使用时要注意正确的语法，从而才能准确无误地表达出自己的感受。
所以，How和What也是语言表达的重要形式，只要能正确的使用，就能更好地表达出自己的情感，也可以让你的表达更加生动有感染力。
英语感叹词how和what的区别和用法(内附有习题和答案)
感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。
感叹句一般用how 或what 开头。
一、what 引导的感叹句结构有三种：1.What + (a/an) + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 其它！2.hat + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 其他！3.What + 形容词+ 不可数名词+ 其他！例如：(1) What a great pity you missed the lecture again！你又一次错过了讲座，真是太遗憾了！(2) What interesting books you bought us! 你给我们买的书真有趣！(3) What fine weather it is! 多么晴朗的天气呀！二、how 引导的感叹句结构有：1.How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语！2.How + 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！例如：(1) How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花是多么美丽呀！(2)How heavily it is raining! 雨下得是多么大呀！how 和what 都用来引导感叹句，它们有什么区别呢?how 在这里是一个副词，用来修饰形容词和副词；而what 是用来修饰名词的, 所以即使是同样的句子, how 和what 引导的句子结构是不一样的。
请看下列例句：(1）多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀!How beautiful a rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is!(2)多晴朗的天气呀!How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is!(3)这些学生是多么聪明呀! How clever the students are! What clever students they are!【巩固练习】按要求改写下列句子。
1.Lucy is a very clever girl. (用what 改写为感叹句)2. Lily is a very beautiful girl. (用how 改写为感叹句)3.The students are playing basketball happily. (用how 改写为感叹句)4.The books are very new. (用what 改写为感叹句)5 .The story is very interesting. (用what 改写成感叹句)答案：1.What a clever girl Lucy is!2.How beautiful a girl Lily is!3.How happily the students are playing basketball!4.What new books they are!5. What an interesting story it is!。
How与What感叹句的用法
How与What感叹句的用法?感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/a n)+adj.+n.+ 主语+ 谓语+(it is).如：①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an in teresti ng story it is!多么有趣的故事呀！③What good childre n they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj. ( adv.) +主语+谓语+(it is).如：① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！②How n ice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sin gs!她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
关于感叹句 what 和 how 的区别
关于感叹句what 和how 的区别：一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为不定冠词a/an,是：1.what +(a/an)+adj.+单数n.(+主语+谓语)！2.what +adj.+复数n.(+主语+谓语)！3.what +adj.+不可数n.(+主语+谓语)！如： 1. What a clever girl she is ! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！2. What beautiful flowers they are !3. What sweet music it is !二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"副词（被强调部分）how4. How +adj.（+主语+ 4. How cold it is today!5. How +adv. (+主语+谓语) 5. How carefully she works!三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
如：What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
What a fine day!感叹句练习题1 ___________ clever girl she is!2 ___________ interesting story it is!3 ___________ lovely children they are!4 ____________ beautiful flowers they are!5 ___________ cold it is today!6 ____________bad the weather is!7 ____________bad news it is !8 ____________bright the sunshine is!9___________ hard he works！10 __________ delicious the dish is!11 __________ strange clothes he is wearing!12 ___________interesting subject it is!13 ___________ foggy it was yesterday!14____________ careless a boy you are!15 ___________ wonderful time we have had.16. Listen! __________wonderful music it is! I really enjoy it very much.17.____________wonderful music it is! I like Beethoven’s better than anybody else’s.18.____________warm weather it is today! Let’s go climbing.19．----_____________kind girl Nancy is!----Yes. She is always ready to help others.20. Let’s go out for doing sports. _____________sunny day!21._____________important English speech contest they are listening to!22.______----__it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What bad weatherB. What a bad weatherC. How bad a weatherD. How bad weather23._____tall the boy is! He can play volleyball very well.24. ______exciting news! We’ve never had _____long vacation before.A. What; such aB. How; such aC. What an; such a D what; so a 25_____ he writes.A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well26 _____ Li Lei runs!A. What fast boyB. What fastC. How fastD. How a fast27 Which is true?A How tall the buildings are!B What tall the buildings are!C How tall buildings they are!D what a tall buildings they are!28 _______ it is raining!A How heavilyB What heavyC How heavy29._______weather! I really enjoy it very much.A. How fineB. How fine aC. What a fineD. What fine30._____fun it is to play computer games when we’re free.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How31. ----- I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike.-----Oh, ____long way on their bicycles! They are so great.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What32. ----It’s reported that the 29th Olympic torch is going to travel to 135 cities around the world.-----_____exciting the news is! And it’ll arrive at the opening ceremony on August 8th, 2008.A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What。
what和how引导的感叹句
知识点：what和how引导的感叹句句型一：What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ （主语+ 谓语！）What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！句型二：How + 形容词/ 副词+ （主语+ 谓语！）How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【解题步骤】第一步：判断What还是How，将主谓部分遮掉，有剩下名词的填what，没有名词how 第二步：如果是what引导的感叹句，判断有没有a／an【课堂练习】基础题一. 单选题()1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s() 2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well()3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a()4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful()5._____noise they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a()6. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()7.How ________the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake.A. brave B .interesting C. naturalD. strange()8.—So many people like to watch The V oice of China.— wonderful it is ! I like it very much..A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How a()9．—______ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner.—I’m glad you like it.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()10．______ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! It’s dangerous to ride fast on a busy road。
英文感叹句中what和how的用法
英文感叹句中what和how的用法
在英文中，感叹句通常以what或how开头。
它们的用法如下：
1. What：当我们对事物感到惊奇、惊讶或好奇时，使用what开头的
感叹句。
例如：
- What a beautiful sunset!（多么美丽的日落啊！）
- What an amazing performance!（多么精彩的表演啊！）
- What a strange creature!（多么奇怪的生物啊！）
2. How：当我们对其中一种情况或事物的状况感到惊讶或惊奇时，使
用how开头的感叹句。
例如：
- How beautiful the flowers are!（这些花多么美丽！）
- How incredible the view is from here!（从这里看出去的景色
多么不可思议！）
- How clever she is!（她多么聪明啊！）
需要注意的是，感叹句通常以感叹号结尾，以表示感叹或惊讶的语气。
同时，感叹句中还可以加入形容词、副词或名词短语来增强感叹的程度。
例如：
- What an absolutely stunning dress she is wearing!（她穿的
裙子真是绝对迷人！）。
how和what在感叹句的用法
how和what在感叹句的用法"How"和"What"在感叹句的用法如下：
1. "How"用于询问方式或程度。
在感叹句中，"How"用来表达对某个情况或事物的程度或方式感到惊讶、惋惜、恐惧等。
例如：
- How beautiful the sunset is!（太阳落山如此美丽！）
- How amazing she sings!（她唱歌太厉害了！）
- How cold it is outside!（外面多么冷啊！）
2. "What"用于询问事物的特定属性或身份。
在感叹句中，"What"常用来表达对某物或某种情况的惊讶、疑惑、惋惜等。
例如：
- What a wonderful surprise!（多么美妙的惊喜！）
- What a shame!（多么可惜啊！）
- What a talent he has!（他是多么有天赋的人啊！）
需要注意的是，"What"在感叹句中后面需要加上一个名词（常为单数可数名词），且通常情况下还需要加上不定冠词"a"或"an"。
而"How"则通常后面接形容词或副词。
感叹句中how与what的句型
感叹句中how与what的句型1. How time flies！多快的时光飞逝啊！2. How wonderful the world is！多么美好的世界啊！3. How lovely the moment is！多么甜蜜的一刻啊！4. What a great view！多么美丽的风景啊！5. What beautiful flowers！多么美丽的花朵啊！6. What wonderful memories！多么美好的回忆啊！多快的时光飞逝啊！不知不觉间，又一个季节的更迭就过去了，它带给我们的早已不再只有温度上的变化，更多的是内心的感觉。
看着日子一天天的过去，有的人孤独，有的人烦恼，有的人拥有，有的人失去。
似乎时光无情的苛刻，总让一切更加的无常，总使我们感觉流逝的太快！多么美好的世界啊！无时无刻不在变换，让我们在这无尽岁月中体会每一个美好的瞬间，无论你是走在迷惘的漫漫小路上，还是沐浴在朝阳下逐梦而去，有童真的露出憧憬，也有坚强的抗争着自由！多么甜蜜的一刻啊！画面中唯美的弦语，充满始终的细节，每一寸隽永的背影都悬浮着无比的温情；更有那只花瓣，像美丽的太阳，绽放着光彩夺目的色彩晕开凋谢却依然清澈回味！多么美丽的风景啊！站在湖边，似乎一切宁静，只看得到平静的波光粼粼，激起飞舞着漫天的涟漪；但突然一阵清风袭来，一抹耀眼的色彩突然洒满天空。
对，多么美丽的花朵啊！漫山遍野、满眼春色，娇艳的花朵，绚丽夺目，一路余香，弥漫着芳香，让我们沉醉在这美丽的时光里，失去的不过是时间的流逝！多么美好的回忆啊！在这记忆的深处总会留下一些美好的片段，各种精彩纷呈，令人动容，令我们笑起来。
它煞费苦心，一点点点滴滴，珍藏起来，令我们似乎永远都是那么深沉而温暖！。
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What 和how引起的感叹句的句式感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。
一般都由What或How引导。
1．由what引导，常有以下三类：（1）What ＋a（an）＋（形容词）＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语＋…eg：What a fine day it is today！今天天气真好！（2）What＋（形容词）＋复数可数名词＋主语＋谓语＋…eg：What good students they are！他们真是好学生！（3）What＋（形容词）＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语＋…eg：What bad weather！今天的天气真糟糕！2．由how引导，常有以下几类：（1）How＋形容词＋（主语＋系动词）！：eg：How cold it is today！今天真冷啊！（2）How＋副词＋（主语＋实义动词）！eg:How fast they are running ！他们跑得真快！（3）How＋形容词＋a（an）＋单数可数名词＋（主语＋系动词）＋……！eg：How good an example he set for us！他给我们树立了多么好的榜样！（4）How＋主语＋谓语！eg：How time flies! 光阴似箭！注意：1.感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
Eg：What a fine day!2.某些感叹句也用倒装语序。
Eg： Isn't it a beautiful garden ! 多么美丽的花园啊！＝What a beautiful garden it is ! 多么美丽的花园啊！3.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时，且常用否定形式。
Eg： What a clever boy, isn't he? What a lovely day, isn't it?4.顺口溜：感叹句并不难，what或how放句前。
修饰名词用what，其余用how很简单。
强调部分要弄清，它在叹词啊字前。
为了简洁而明快，主谓省去也常见。
What 和how引起的感叹句的学习技巧在我们平时的学习和训练中，感叹句的常见题型有：陈述句改为感叹句（句型转换）、选择感叹词（选择）、感叹句互换（同义句转换）以及感叹句找错（改错）等四种。
要正确解答此类题目，除知道what修饰名词、how修饰形容词和副词外，还应掌握如下一些解题技巧。
一、陈述句变为感叹句（句型转换）这类题目可以用口诀“一断二加三换位四改变”来解。
“一断”就是找到陈述句的主谓成分后，将该陈述句在谓语动词后面断开。
eg:1. SHE is / a famous band. 2.Jack Chen is / very famous.3.She dances /so well“二加”即在断开处加感叹词what或how（若断开后的后半部分中心词是名词，则用what；若断开后的后半部分中心词是形容词或副词，则用how，注意：当断开后的后半部分中心词是形容词或副词时，要把修饰形容词或副词的词(常见的有very，too，quite，rather，so)去掉，再加howeg: 1.SHE is / what a famous band. 2.Jack Chen is /how famous.3.She dances /how wel“三换位”即把前两步所得到的两部分交换位置。
eg: 1. what a famous band SHE is . 2.how famous Jack Chen is .3.how wel She dances .“四改变”改变需要变的大小写字母，如句首字母，还要改变句末符号“！”eg: 1. What a famous band she is ! 2.How famous Jack Chen is !3.How welshe dances !二．选择感叹词完成感叹句（单项填空）选择感叹词完成感叹句（单项填空），即选择what或how，确定用what还是how 就要弄清楚感叹句所强调的词。
完整的感叹句中所强调的词在主语之前，如果感叹句的主语和谓语动词都被省略，则该句最后一个词就是所强调的词。
所强调的词是名词时要选what，如果是单数可数名词，应在感叹词what与名词间加冠词a或an，如果是可数名词复数或不可数名词，应使用what且不加任何冠词，如果词性为形容词或副词，就选how。
Eg：1.. How exciting! 2. What an exciting film! 3. How exciting the film is!4. What nice weather!5. What a brave boy!三．感叹句互换（同义句转换）这类题目的实质是将以what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句互换，互换的条件是句中的谓语动词是动词be。
要正确解答这类题就必须掌握由what和how引导的感叹句的句式（见第一部分）eg：what a nice watch ! how nice the watch !四．感叹句找错（改错）这类题目有两种情况：1.误用感叹词eg：how good news it is ！2.句子结构有误：eg：what good news is ！感叹句练习一.填入所缺的词，将下列句子变成感叹句：1.Your garden is very nice. ______ ______ your garden is!2. We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!4. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!5. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!6. They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live today ! 7．The fried fish tastes very delicious． ________ ________ the fried fish tastes！8．New York is very beautiful． ________ ________ New York is！9．That's an interesting film． ________ ________ interesting film that is！10．The babies are playing happily． ________ ________ the babies are playing！11.It is a very easy maths problem. ______ ______ easy maths problem it is!12. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!二. 将下列句子变成感叹句1. These flowers are so beautiful.2. The room is big.3. It is a very interesting film.4. We have a good teacher.5. This question is very easy.6. The TV play is too long.7. The building is so tall.8. Lucy’s handwriting is very beautiful.9. My dog is very smart.10. The snow on the land is very thick!11. She runs quickly.12. It is a nice tie.13. This story-book is very interesting.14. Your bell is too loud.15. She dances so well.16.Andy studies hard .17.The girls are singing well三把下列句子变为感叹(两种)A. 1. Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________！②How____________________________________________！2..The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________！②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting①What_______________________________________！②How____________________________________________！4.The weather is sunny.①What___________________________________________！②How____________________________________________！5.The work is very hard.①What___________________________________________！②How____________________________________________！四．填入所缺的词，将下列句子变成感叹句：1．The information is very important .________ important information！2.Miss Quick is a very good singer. ______ ______ Miss Quick sings ！3.Mike is a very careful worker. ______ ______ Mike does his work!4.What a good swimmer Alice is!______ ______ Alice swims!5.She studies very hard. ______ ______ she studies!______ ______ hardworking student she is!6. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!7. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!8. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!9. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!10．The book is very useful． ________ ________ ________ book it is！五．填入what, what a, what an或how:1.______ important information it is!2.______ cold weather it is!3.______ great day July 1,1997 was!4.______ honest she is!5.______ clever boy he is!6.______ useful work they did!7.______ nice flowers! Where did you pick them?8.______ bright your dormitory is! 9.______ exciting news he has told me!10.______ lovely weather it is today! 11.______ lovely children can be!12..______ wonderful your talk sounds! 13.______ happy life we live now!14. _______beautiful flowers you bought me! 15. _______time flies!16. _______important news that is!17.______ great fun it must be to go abroad!18.______ lovely the girl in red and yellow looks!19.______ lucky you are to have a chance to serve the Olympic Games!20. _______clever children all of you are!21.______ beautiful picture you have drawn!22.______ great help he gave us! 23.Look! _______fast the boy is running!24. _______cold day it was yesterday! 25. _______bad weather!26. _______heavy the box is! I can’t carry it.27. _______interesting story he told us! 28. _______nice the mooncakes are!六.选择填空1. ______ beautiful the flower is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _______ interesting story it is! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an3. ________ tall trees they are! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. ______ kind they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a5. _______ hard all these people are working !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a6. ______ bad weather it is! A. What a B. How C. What D. What an7. ______ large the factory is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a8.______big the tree is! A . what B. how c.what a9______weather we had on our holiday!A.what a goodB.how a goodC.what goodD.how good10._______good boy he is? A.what B.how C.what a D.how a11_____large the factory is! A.how B.what C.what a D.what an12._____hard all these people are working!A.whatB.howC.what aD.how a。