2018年浙江专升本考试题答案复习资料
2018年浙江数学专升本真题答案

2018年浙江专升本高数考试真题ㆊṾ一、选择题)45(⨯1.C 解析:0lim )(lim 0==→→x x f x x ,1sin lim)(lim )(lim 00===→→→xxx f x f x x x 因为)(lim )(lim 0x f x f x x →→≠,但是又存在,所以0=x 是跳跃间断点2.D 解析:02sin lim 2sin cos cos lim cos sin lim0020==+-=-→→→x x xx x x xx x x x x x 3.A解析:因为0)(lim00=-→x x x f x x ,所以,0)()(lim )('0000=--=→x x x f x f x f x x 则其0)(,0)('00==x f x f ,又因为0)(''0<x f ,所以0x x =是极大值点。
4.B 解析:)()2(2)(2x f x f dx x f dxd xx -=⎰5.C解析:,9cos 13∑∞=+n n n 因为9cos 3+n n<233191nn <+,所以∑∞+1231n n是收敛的.所以根据比较审敛法;,9cos 13∑∞=+n n n是收敛的,所以,9cos 13∑∞=+n n n是绝对收敛。
6.ae解析:axxa x xx a x a x xx e ex a x a ==+=+→→→sin 01sin sin 101lim )sin 1(lim )sin 1(lim 7.,3sin )23()3(lim0=--→x x f f x 则)3('f =23解析:3)3('222)3()23(lim sin )23()3(lim 00==---=--→→f x f x f xx f f x x 8.‐9解析:0lim →x a e x x -2sin =-)(cos b x 0lim→x a e b x x x --2)(cos =5,所以根据洛必达法则可知:1,01==-a a 0lim →x x b x x 2)(cos -=212cos bb x -=-=5b=‐99.3解析:2221)1)(2(11111t t t tt dxdy +++=+++=31==t dx dy 10.322y x y -解析:方程两边同时求导:得:yxy y y x ==⋅-',0'22=-==32221''y x x y dx y d 322y x y -11.(‐1,1)解析:4224222)1(1)1(21'x x x x x y +-=+-+=令0'=y ,则11,12<<-<x x 浙江中浙专升本12.1-e 解析:⎰∑-=+==-=∞→'0101)()()(1lim 2e c e dx xf n k f n x n k n 13.解析:=⎰+∞dx x x e2)(ln 11ln 1ln )(ln 12=∞+-=⎰∞+e x x d x e14.解析:3412)31()1(3212=-=-=⎰x x dx x A 15.解析:特征方程:0122=+-r r ,特征根:121==r r 通解为:2,121()(C C e x C C y x+=为任意常数)二、计算题16.解析:2sin 2lim )sin 1ln(1lim )sin 1ln(lim 02100==--=+-→-→-→x x x e ex e e x x x x x x 17.两边同时求导得x xx x y x cos sin 11)sin 1ln(1+=+=,所以⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡+++=x x x x dy cos sin 11)sin 1ln(dx x x )sin 1(+π=x 代入得在此处的微分为118.10sin sin sin sin sin sin cos 10232435450502=+-+-==-⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰πππππππππππxdx xdx xdx xdx xdx dx x xdx 19.令tdtdx t x x t 2,,2===原式=dt ttt t tdt tdt t tdt t 222211arctan arctan arctan 22arctan +-===⎰⎰⎰⎰=dt tt t 111(arctan 22⎰+--=dt t dt t t 22111arctan +--⎰⎰=c t t t t ++-arctan arctan 2=cx x x x ++-arctan arctan 20.解析:令tdx t x x t 21,45,452-=-=-=原式=6113)315(81)5(81)21(1453312132=-=-=-⋅-⎰⎰t t dt t dt t t t 21.解析:因为)(x f 在0=x 处可导,所以在0=x 处连续)1ln(lim )2(lim 0ax b x x x +=+→→所以0=b 22lim )1ln(lim00==+→→x xxax x x ,所以2=a 浙江中浙专升本22.解析:直线过两点)1,2,1(-A 因为直线平行于平面,所以→→⊥n S ,)1,3,2(-=→n 设两条直线的交点)12,3,1(-+-t t t p ,所以)12,1,(-+==→→t t t P A S 4,012332==-+--t t t t 所以)7,5,4(P ,所以直线方程;715241-=-=+z y x 23.(1)解析:34)('2+-=x x x f 令0)('=x f ,则3,1==x x 列表如下x)1,(-∞1)3,1(3),3(+∞)('x f +0‐+)(x f ↑极大值↓极小值↑(2)42)(''-=x x f 令0)(''=x f ,则2=x 列表如下;x)2,(-∞2),2(+∞)('x f ‐0+)(x f 凸拐点凹浙江中浙专升本。
2018年浙江专升本语文考试真题

2018年浙江专升本语文考试真题一、选择题(在每一小题的四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。
本题共有 20 小题,每小题 1 分共 20 分)1.下列中外作家按生活年代早晚排序,哪一组存在错误()A.屈原、巴尔扎克、鲁迅、莫言B.贾谊、司马迁、歌德、朱自清C.蒲松龄、莎土比亚、龚自珍、卢梭D.柏拉图、陶渊明、塞万提斯、矛盾2.下列四组中外作家与作品,对应存在错误的是( )A.韩愈一《昌黎先生文集》B.吴敬梓一《儒林外史》C.薄伽丘一《十日谈》D.肖洛霍夫一《日瓦戈医生》3.下列中国古代作家的字、号,对应正确的是( )A.曹霑、梦阮、雪芹B.陆游、水叔、放翁C.李白、大白、石湖居士D.白居易、乐天、易安居士4.关于“元曲四大家”的正确说法是下列哪一种( )A.关汉卿、马致远、郑光祖、白朴B.关汉卿、乔吉、李好古、高明C.关汉卿、王实甫、张可久、睢景臣D.关汉卿、王和卿、王实甫、马致远5.鲁迅的短篇小说集《呐喊》是现代文学史上的丰碑,下列哪篇作品未收入《呐喊》( )A.《故乡》B.《伤逝》C.《阿 Q 正传》D.《狂人日记》6.下列成语中,哪一个没有错別字( )A.眼观六陆B.门亭若市C.弥天大谎D.蓬壁生辉7.成语“一暴十寒”中的“暴”,又可通假为( )A.曝B.瀑C.爆D.禄8.下面每一组词汇与诗句中,均各有两个带黑点的字,它们中的哪个选项意思是相同的()A.为人师表山河表里潼关路B.义薄云天夫婿轻薄儿,新人美如玉C.不辞而别朝辞白帝彩云间D.后会有期长风破浪会有时9.下列带有“为”字的词汇,哪一个“为”字的意思和其他三个不一样()A.为非作歹B.为人处世C.为人耻笑D.为所欲为10.汉字有大量多音字,不同的读音有时对应着不同的词性。
“一打铅笔“鸡飞蛋打”的“打”依次是( )A.量词;名词B.量词;动词C.副词;动词D.副词;名词11.下列对助词“的”、“地”、“得”的使用,哪一个是错读的( )A.我们必须实事求是地看待和处理问题B.无缘无故的,你为什么发这么大火C.没关系,我拿得动D.他一下子跑了好几里路,跑的喘不气来12.下列词语中,哪一个体现了古汉语的使动现象( )A.流金铄石B.眼花缭乱C.事出有因D.一目十行13.下列语句中,没有宾语前置现象的是( )A.姜氏何厌之有B.不义不昵,厚将崩C.皇天无亲,惟德是辅D.我无尔诈,尔无我虞14.汉乐府《饮马长城窟行》中的“长城何连连,连连三千里”,使用了哪种修辞手段( )A.比喻B.顶针C.拟人D.对偶15.用典是古往今来很多作品的常见修辞手段,下面哪个语句没有使用典故()A.此中有真意,欲辩已忘言B.休说鲈鱼堪脍,尽西风、季鹰归未C.采菊东篱下,悠然见南山D.周公吐哺,天下归心16.浙江的某两所高校用来联系商洽工作的适用公务文书是()A.通知B.通报C.函D.请示17.启事与声明主要的区别是()A.要否求助B.是否公文C.格式不同D.内容不同18.公文若按照行文方向来划分共有几种( )A.4 种B.3 种C.2 种D.1 种19.国务院向各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府的发文属于( )A.逐级行文B.越级行文C.多级行文D.联合行文20.“悉”、“收悉”等专用语在公文写作中被称为( )A.过渡用语B.经办用语C.结尾用语D.引述用语非选择题部分注意事项:用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。
2018浙江省专升本英语考试真题答案

2018浙江省专升本英语考试真题答案2018 Zhejiang Province Higher Education Entrance Examination (Special Examination for College) English Exam AnswersPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Statements1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. A9. C 10. BSection B: Conversations11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. ASection C: Passages21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. BPart II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. CPart III: Cloze Test (20 points)51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. CPart IV: Writing (40 points)The topic for the essay was: "Discuss the importance of English as a global language in today's world."Sample answer:English has undoubtedly become the global language of communication in today's world. Its importance can be seen in various aspects of our lives, from education and business to travel and entertainment. One of the main reasons for the dominance of English is its widespread use as a second language in many countries. This has enabled people from different backgrounds to communicate effectively and share ideas. In addition, English is the language of international business, with most major corporations using it as the preferred medium of communication. This has made it essential for professionals to have a good command of English in order to succeed in theircareers. Furthermore, English is the language of the internet and social media, making it crucial for individuals to be proficient in English in order to access information and connect with people from around the world. In conclusion, English plays a vital role in our increasingly connected world and its importance cannot be underestimated.Overall, the 2018 Zhejiang Province Higher Education Entrance Examination (Special Examination for College) English exam covered various aspects of the English language, including listening, reading, writing, and grammar. Students who prepared well and understood the content of the exam should have performed well.。
2018年浙江成人高考专升本大学语文真题及答案

2018年浙江成人高考专升本大学语文真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共40分)一、选择题:1~20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。
1.下列文献中,属于国别体杂史的是【】A.《春秋》 B.《战国策》 C.《史记》 D.《汉书》2.下列关于孔子的描述,错误的是【】A.倡导“民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻”的民本思想B.主张治国以礼、为政以德C.提倡“有教无类”的教育思想要D.晚年整理“六经”3.巴金的“激流三部曲”是指【】A.《春蚕》《秋收》《残冬》B.《雾》《雨》《电》答C.《家》《春》《秋》D.《毁灭》《踪迹》《背影》4.《张中丞传后叙》讲述了“睢阳保卫战”的故事,同属文中英雄人物的是【】A.张巡、许远、贺兰进明B.张巡、许远、张籍题C.许远、南霁云、张籍D.张巡、许远、南霁云5.下列诗歌在体裁上属于七言律诗的是【】A.《山居秋暝》B.《关山月·和戎诏下十五年》C.<蜀相>D<白雪歌送武判官归京>6.《五代史伶官传序》一文的中心论点是【】A.盛衰之理,虽日天命,岂非人事哉?B.满招损,谦得益C.忧劳可以兴国,逸豫可以亡身D.祸患常积于忽微,而智勇多困于所溺7.被列宁称为“中国11世纪的改革家”的是【】A.曹操B.王安石C.韩愈D.辛弃疾8.《边城》《故都的秋》《论快乐》的作者依次是【】A.钱钟书、郁达夫、沈从文 B.沈从文、钱钟书、郁达夫C.钱钟书、沈从文、郁达夫 D.沈从文、郁达夫、钱钟书9.《李将军列传》引用的“其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从”出自【】A.《论语》B.《孟子》C.《礼记》D.《韩非子》10.下列文学常识表述完全正确的是【】A.茅盾《子夜》、鲁迅《狂人日记》、老舍《骆驼祥子》都是优秀的长篇小说B.郁达夫、冰心、朱自清都是文学研究会的代表作家C.闻一多、徐志摩、梁实秋都是新月派的重要成员D.郭沫若《炉中煤》、戴望舒《雨巷》、艾青《我爱这土地》都是抗战时期的诗歌11.下列作家中,作品具有“含泪的微笑”这一独特风格的是【】A.契诃夫 B.欧·亨利C.屠格涅夫 D.莫泊桑12.下列作品中,记述了人物一生遭际的是【】A.《张中丞传后叙》 B.《马伶传》C.《冯谖客孟尝君》 D.《李将军列传》13.《郑伯克段于鄢》中,姜氏所偏爱的人是【】A.共叔段 B.郑庄公C.公子吕 D.颍考叔14.成语“狡兔三窟”出自【】A.《答司马谏议书》 B.《谏逐客书》C.《秋水》 D.《冯谖客孟尝君》15.李清照《声声慢·寻寻觅觅》一词最突出的语言技巧是【】A.比喻 B.夸张C.叠字 D.拟人16.下列句子中,“而”字可译作“却”“但是”的是【】A.危而不持,颠而不扶,则将焉用彼相矣B.盛以锦囊,负而前驱,及凯旋而纳之C.辞日:“责毕收,以何市而反?”D.度不中不发,发即应弦而倒17.下列各组句子中,加点的字意思相同的一组是【】A.前未到匈奴陈二里所不如早为之所,无使滋蔓B.与尔三矢,尔其无忘乃父之王无罪岁,斯天下之民至焉C.然虏卒犯为卒三年D.大道之行也,天下为公及庄公即位,为之请制18.下列句子中,不是被动句的是【】A.故远人不服,则修文德以来之B.蔓草犹不可除,况君之宠弟乎?C.吾长见笑于大方之家D.而身死国灭,为天下笑19.下列各句中,带点的字解释错误的是【】A.争知我、倚栏杆处,正恁凝愁恁:如此B.倩何人,唤取红巾翠袖,搵英雄泪搵:擦C.操吴戈兮被犀甲,车错毂兮短兵接被:表被动D.尔卜尔筮,体无咎言尔:你19.下列句子中,划线部分翻译错误的是【】A.哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷哀吾生之须臾:悲叹人生不过是短暂的片刻B.而随俗雅化、佳冶窈窕赵女不立于侧也随俗雅化:随着时尚打扮得很漂亮C.以千百就尽之卒,战百万日滋之师日滋之师:一天比一天增加的军队D.臣以供养无主,辞不赴命供养无主:没有主人可以供养第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共110分)二、文言文阅读:21~29小题,共30分。
2018年浙江专升本高等数学真题版

2018年浙江专升本高数考试真题答案1、选择题:本大题共5小题,每小题4分,共20分。
1、设,则在内( C )⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤>=00,,sin )(x x xx x x f )(x f )1,1(-A 、有可去间断点B 、连续点C 、有跳跃间断点D 、有第二间断点解析:1sin lim )(lim ,0lim )(lim 0====++--→→→→xxx f x x f x x x x ,但是又存在,是跳跃间断点)(lim )(lim 00x f x f x x +-→→≠ 0=∴x 2、当时,是的( D )无穷小0→x x x x cos sin -2x A 、低阶B 、等阶C 、同阶D 、高阶解析:高阶无穷小02sin lim 2sin cos cos lim cos sin lim0020==+-=-→→→xx x x x x x x x x x x x ⇒3、设二阶可导,在处,,则在处( )(x f 0x x =0)(0<''x f 0)(lim 0=-→x x x f x x )(x f 0x x =B )A 、取得极小值B 、取得极大值C 、不是极值D 、是拐点())(0,0x f x 解析:,则其,0000)()(lim)(,0)(lim00x x x f x f x f x x x f x x x x --='∴=-→→ 0)(,0)(00=='x f x f 为驻点,又是极大值点。
0x 000)(x x x f =∴<'' 4、已知在上连续,则下列说法不正确的是( B ))(x f []b a ,A 、已知,则在上,⎰=badx x f 0)(2[]b a ,0)(=x f B 、,其中⎰-=xxx f x f dt t f dx d 2)()2()([]b a x x ,2,∈C 、,则内有使得0)()(<⋅b f a f ()b a ,ξ0)(=ξf D 、在上有最大值和最小值,则)(x f y =[]b a ,M m ⎰-≤≤-b aa b M dx x f a b m )()()(解析:A.由定积分几何意义可知,,为在上与轴围成0)(2≥x f dx x f ba)(2⎰)(2x f []b a ,x 的面积,该面积为0,事实上若满足⇒0)(2=x f )(x f )(0)(0)(b x a x f dx x f ba≤≤=⇒⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=⎰非负连续B.)()2(2)(2x f x f dx x f dxd xx -=⎰C.有零点定理知结论正确D.由积分估值定理可知,,,()b a x ,∈M x f m ≤≤)(则)()()()(a b M dx x f a b m Mdx dx x f mdx babab ab a-≤≤-⇒≤≤⎰⎰⎰⎰5、下列级数绝对收敛的是( C )A 、B 、C 、D 、∑∞=-+-111)1(n n n ∑∞=-+-11)1ln()1(n n n ∑∞=+139cos n n n ∑∞=11n n解析:A.,由发散发散1111lim =+∞→nn n ∑∞=11n n 11+⇒n B.,由发散发散011lim )1ln(lim )1ln(11lim =+=+=+∞→∞→∞→n n n n n n n n ∑∞=11n n ∑∞=+⇒1)1ln(1n n C.,而=1,由收敛收敛919cos 22+≤+n n n232191lim n n n +∞→∑∞=1231n n ⇒912+n ⇒收敛9cos 2+n nD.发散∑∞=11n n 2、填空题6、axx ex a =+→10)sin 1(lim解析:axa x a xx a x a xx x x e eeex a x x ====+⋅+++→→→→1cos sin 11lim )sin 1ln(lim )sin 1ln(11000lim )sin 1(lim 7、,则3sin )23()3(lim=--→xx f f x 23)3(='f 解析:3)3(22)3()23(lim 2sin )23()3(lim00='=---=--→→f xf x f x x f f x x 8、若常数使得,则b a ,5)(cos sin lim 20=--→b x a e xxx 9-=b 解析:5)(cos lim )(cos sin lim 2020=--=--→→ae b x x b x a e x x x xx 所以根据洛必达法则可知:1,01==-a a 212cos lim 2)(cos lim00bb x x b x x x x -=-=-→→9,521-==-b b9、设,则⎩⎨⎧-=+=tt y t x arctan )1ln(11==t dx dy 解析:,2221)1(11111t t t tt dtdxdt dydx dy++=++-=11==t dx dy 10、是所确定的隐函数,则)(x f y =0122=--y x 32222y x y dx y d -=解析:方程两边同时求导,得:,,022='-y y x yx y ='方程同时求导,得:,将带入,022='-y y x 0)(12=''-'-y y y yxy ='则得,,0)(12=''--y y y x 32232221y x y y x y y dx y d -=-=''=11、求的单增区间是21xxy +=)1,1(-解析:2222222)1(1)1(21x x x x x y +-=+-+='令,则,0>'y 12<x 11<<-x12、求已知,则 ⎰+=C e dx x f x 2)(=⋅∑==∞→)(1lim 10n kf nn k n 1-e 解析:1)()()()(1lim10101012-=+===⋅⎰⎰∑==∞→e C e dx x f dx x f n k f n x n k n 13、=⎰+∞dx x x e2)(ln 11解析:1ln 1ln )(ln 1)(ln 122=-==∞++∞+∞⎰⎰ee exx d x dx x x 14、由:围成的图形面积为2x y =2,1==x y 34解析:34)31()1(212132=-=-=⎰x x dx x A 15、常系数齐次线性微分方程的通解为(为任意02=+'-''y y y xe x C C y )(21+=21C C 常数)解析:特征方程:,特征根:0122=+-r r 121==r r 通解为(为任意常数)xe x C C y )(21+=21C C 三、计算题 (本大题共8小题,其中16-19小题每小题7分,20-23小题每小题8分,共60分)16、求)sin 1ln(lim0x e e xx x +--→解析:22lim sin 2lim )sin 1ln(1lim )sin 1ln(lim 00200===+-=+-→→-→-→xx x x x e e x e e x x x xx x x x 17、设,求在处的微分xx x y )sin 1()(+=)(x y π=x 解析:xx x y )sin 1()(+=)sin 1ln(ln x x y +=xx x x y sin 1cos )sin 1ln(y 1+++='dxx xxxx x )sin 1](sin 1cos )sin 1[ln(dy ++++=将代入上式,得微分π=x dx dy π-=18、求⎰-π502cos 1dxx 解析:⎰-π502cos 1dx x ⎰=π50|sin |dxx ⎰⎰⎰⎰⎰+-++-+=ππππππππ43542320sin )sin sin )sin sin xdxdx x xdx dx x xdx ((π10|cos |cos |cos |cos |cos 54433220=-+-+-=πππππππππx x x x x 19、求dxx ⎰arctan 解析:,2t x t x ==,则令tdtdx 2=⎰2tan arc tdt td t t t tan arc tan arc 22⎰-=dt t t t t 22211tan arc +-=⎰⎰+-+-=dtt t t t 222111tan arc ⎰+--=dt tt t (22111tan arcct t t t ++-=tan arc tan arc 2cx x x x ++-=tan arc tan arc 则则则20、dx x xx xx ⎰++-11-41cos 45(解析:为奇函数,41cos x xx +该式不代入计算∴45452t x x t -=-=,则令tdtdx 21-=dtt t t )21(145132--=⎰该式⎰-=312)581dt t (61|)31581313=-=t t (21、已知在处可导,求⎩⎨⎧>+≤+=0),1ln(0,2)(x ax x b x x f 0=x ba ,解析:)(lim ,0)(lim )0()(lim )(lim 0)(0)(00=∴====∴=∴=-+-+→→→→b bx f x f f x f x f x x f x x f x x x x 处连续在处可导在)(lim )(lim 0x f x f x x '='-+→→ ax ax x f x x =--+='++→→0)1ln(lim )(lim 002002lim )(lim 00=--='--→→x x x f x x 2=∴a 22、求过点且平行于又与直线相交的直线方程。
2018浙江专升本语文真题

2018浙江专升本语文真题1、1“今宵酒醒何处?杨柳岸,晓风残月”一句写词人清醒之后漂泊江湖的感受,巧妙地用景写情,景语即情语,将离人凄楚惆怅、孤独忧伤的感情,表现得十分充分、真切,创造出一种特有的意境,成为名句。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错2、在寒冷的极区,人们举目瞭望夜空,常常见到()(),各种各样的极光。
[单选题] *五光十色千姿百态(正确答案)五彩缤纷形状怪异千姿百态五光十色形状怪异五彩缤纷3、1“锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂”一句与原文不一致。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错4、下列词语中,加着重号字的注音不正确的一项是()[单选题] *A、爱而不见(xiàn)B、搔首踟蹰(zhī)(正确答案)C、静女其娈(luán)D、彤管有炜(wěi)5、含情脉脉中的脉读作()[单选题] *māimǎimǒmò(正确答案)6、1自我介绍关系到能否给人一个良好的“第一印象”,因此在自我介绍时可以适当夸大自己取得的成绩。
[判断题] *对错(正确答案)7、关于《故都的秋》理解错误的一项是()[单选题] *文章标题“故都的秋”,暗含着自然景观与人文景观相融合的一种境界“北国的秋,却特别的来得清,来得静,来得悲凉”,点明了故都之秋的特点,也是贯穿全文的线索本文在描绘故都的自然景物是,流露出忧郁、孤独的心境,表现了悲秋的主题(正确答案)课文多出采用对比的手法,烘托出故都的秋与众不同的特色,也表现出作者对北国之秋的向往和赞美8、下列词语中,加着重号字的注音正确的一项是()[单选题] *A、埋怨(mái)错勘(kān)前合后偃(yǎn)B、嗟怨(jiē)提防(dī)刽子手(guì)(正确答案)C、罪愆(qiān)亢旱(hàng)哥哥行(háng)D、阡陌(mò)煞尾(shà)湛湛青天(zhàn)9、1“羽扇纶巾,谈笑间”的下一句是“一时多少豪杰”。
2018年浙江专升本考试题答案复习资料

2018年专升本考试题答案764624811选择题:1~20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号。
第1题单选“举案齐眉”、“乘舟梦日”、“鲈鱼堪鲶”三个典故所涉及到的人物依次是( ) A.孟光、季鹰、伊 B.孟光、伊、季鹰 C.伊、孟光、季鹰 D.季鹰、伊、孟光参考答案:B 第2题单选“忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”两句诗所用的修辞手法是( ) A.夸对偶 B.夸比喻 C.对偶比喻 D.比喻顶真参考答案:B 第3题单选《秋水》中若对“自多”的态度是( ) A.反对 B.赞成 C.无所谓 D.顺其自然参考答案:A 第4题单选“虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中”一句所用的修辞格是( ) A.排比 B.夸 C.比喻 D.比拟参考答案:C 第5题单选莫泊桑是法国19世纪著名的小说家,他属于( ) A.现实主义作家 B.浪漫主义作家 C.超现实主义作家 D.批判现实主义作家参考答案:D 第6题单选屈原根据楚地祭祀乐歌加工而成的组诗是( ) A.《离骚》 B.《九章》 C.《九歌》 D.《天问》参考答案:C 第7题单选谖三次弹铗高歌,说明了他( ) A.无才无德、志短性贪 B.装愚守拙、巧于试探C.对现实生活不满 D.喜爱唱歌参考答案:B 第8题单选白的《行路难》是一酋( ) A.七言绝句 B.七言律诗 C.七言歌行 D.近体诗参考答案:C 第9题单选提出诗歌要讲求“三美”的是( ) A.郭沫若 B.鲁迅C.胡适 D.闻一多参考答案:D 第10题单选关于郭橐驼说确的是( ) A.唐代农艺家 B.唐代的一个隐士 C.庄子寓言中的人物 D.虚构的人物参考答案:D 第11题单选《苦恼》中有深化主题和增强作品艺术感染力作用的一组对比是:( ) A.车夫与军官的对比 B.车夫与三个青年的对比 C.老车夫与青年车夫的对比 D.人与马的对比参考答案:D 第12题单选《长亭送别》的语言特色是( ) A.慷慨悲凉 B.沉郁顿挫 C.明白晓畅 D.优美雅致参考答案:D 第13题单选“朗才气”中的“朗”是指( ) A.备 B.邦C.桢 D.禹锡参考答案:A 第14题单选“祸起萧墙”、“望洋兴叹”、“日薄西山”三个成语依次出自( ) A.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《情表》、《庄子·秋水》 B.《寡人之于国也》、《季氏将伐颛臾》、《情表》 C.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《庄子·秋水》、《情表》 D.《寡人之于国也》、《庄子·秋水》、《情表》参考答案:C 第15题单选中国现代小说的奠基入是( ) A.从文 B.茅盾 C.鲁迅 D.巴金参考答案:C 第16题单选短2018年专升本考试题答案764624811篇小说《月牙儿》的作者是( ) A.冰心 B.树理 C.巴金 D.老舍参考答案:D 第17题单选雪芹是( ) A.宋代文学家 B.明代文学家 C.清代文学家D.元代现实主义作家参考答案:C 第18题单选下列作家中,生活在晚唐的是( ) A.王昌龄 B.白居易 C.柳宗元 D.商隐参考答案:D 第19题单选《故都的秋》选自郁达夫的( ) A.《薄奠》 B.《达夫散文集》 C.《屐痕处处》 D.《闲书》参考答案:D 第20题单选与愈齐名,同为“唐宋古文八大家”的一位中唐作家是( ) A.柳宗元 B.欧阳修 C.王安石 D.轼参考答案:A 二、名词解释题:21~40小题,每小题2分,共40分。
【2021年专升本备考】2015~2018年浙江专升本《英语》真题+参考答案

浙江省2015年选拔优秀高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试英语请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AKaren Christiansen in Madison,Wisconsin,is licking stamps and addressing envelopes.Soon she and her fiance will be sending out invitations to their wedding.Meanwhile,Wei Yashung is at the hairdresser’s in Shanghai, China.She knows she will have a long wait.It’s May18,the most popular day to get married in China.The room is filled with brides preparing for their special day.“Everyone feels very emotional at this time.There are a lot of rituals and superstitions(迷信)at the wedding,”says Maxine Rowe,an anthropologist.Karen’s aunt and sisters help her check off the things she needs according to old customs.They recite the traditional verse,“Something old,something new,something borrowed,and something blue.”Friends and relatives gather around and contribute grandmother’s locket(纪念品盒),a cousin’s wedding veil,or a blue garter to prepare for the ceremony.Many wedding traditions in western cultures began long ago and were designed to protect the couple from ad luck.“The wedding veil is a Greek custom intended to hide the bride from evil spirits,”says Maxine.“The Romans contributed the custom of bridesmaids to confuse the spirits.Wedding bouquets had strong-smelling herbs to scare witches and devils.”In China,thousands of couples choose May18for heir wedding day.“In the past,people consulted an almanac(历书)to find lucky days,”explains Maxine.“But in modern times a new tradition is being formed.”May 18sounds very close in Chinese to“wo yao fa,”or“I will get rich.”It is considered a good omen to get married on this day.Some people don’t think it’s a good idea for everyone to get married on the same day.“It’s silly and superstitious,”one reporter wrote.But hairdressers,florist,and owners of restaurants say it’s the best day.They can raise their prices and their services are fully booked.Maybe they are the ones who should be saying,“I will get rich.”1.The overall structure of this passage can be called______.[A]comparison and contrast[B]description of events in order of time[C]details leading to conclusion[D]generalization followed by details2.An anthropologist in Paragraph2probably studies______.[A]hairstyles[B]Jewels[C]Almanac[D]customs3.Why do Karen’s friends and relatives contribute a cousin’s wedding veil?[A]Because it is something old.[B]Because it is something new.[C]Because it is something borrowed.[D]Because it is something blue.4.The word“omen”in Paragraph5probably means______.[A]a sign of star[B]a sign of present[C]a sign of past[D]a sign of future5.What’s the writer’s tone in the last sentence“Maybe they are the ones who should be saying,‘I will get rich.’”?[A]Humorous.[B]Tolerant.[C]Matter-of-fact.[D]Furious.BThe easiest and least complicated way to motivate somebody is quite simply to pay them attention.What you say is not particularly important,nor necessarily is how long you spend saying it,as long as it’s something.“Nice weather”or“How are you?”will do.People just love attention,adults and children.Children love attention so much that they will do anything to get some.In fact,if children are not getting enough attention,they would rather be naughty and get told off than be“good”and be ignores.An interesting time in most households with young children is dinnertime—it’s the end of the day,everybody is tired,the house is in a mess and Johnny doesn’t like carrots and is refusing to eat his food. Again,the easy trap to fall into is to start getting cross with Johnny and getting into a big argument about his food. Again,he’s getting the attention he desires;even if it’s not the best sort of attention,it’s better than nothing.It’s fascinating if you’re able to stand back from the situation and instead focus attention and praise on Johnny’s brother who is eating his food—after all,he’s the one that is doing what you want him to do.After five or ten minutes or so of being ignores and deprived of the attention,it’s amazing how quickly(usually)Johnny sees sense and obeys.I’ve watched my own children in this situation go from screaming from behind the sofa that they won’t eat their food,to sheepishly crawling to the table saying that maybe they’ll have a little bit,to sitting in their chair wolfing the lot and saying,“Mummy,aren’t I doing good dinner eating?”—all without having one word spoken to them by their parents,who are busily paying attention to their brothers.This fundamental need for attention,and doing whatever it takes to get it,doesn’t disappear when we turn into adults.Sure,there are people who are“real attention seekers”in a loud and extravert(外向的)way,and there arethe shy,retiring types who don’t want attention in such a“sociable”way.But everybody still wants to be recognized and seen as worthwhile.5.What will children probably do to get parents’attention?[A]They will keep quiet for a long time.[B]They will ignore their parents.[C]They will behave naughtily.[D]They will get cross easily.5.What does the phrase“the easy trap to fall into”in Paragraph2probably mean?[A]A set-up situation parents are likely to go into.[B]The household work parents can not avoid.[C]Some tempting food children love to eat.[D]A bad habit children easily develop.6.An effective way to make children behave themselves may be to_____.[A]scold them severely[B]teach them what to do[C]give them total freedom[D]praise their sisters or brothers7.“Real attention seekers”in the last paragraph are probably those who_____.[A]motivate others to learn[B]associate with shy types[C]rely on negative attention[D]arouse others’attention openly8.What point does the author make by relating to children’s behavior?[A]Children’s upbringing needs parents’constant care.[B]Children are usually extravert while adults are sociable.[C]Both adults and children need to be seen as worthwhile.[D]The motivation of children differs greatly from that of adults.CNamed for the dense shade of their thick pines,the Black Hills of South Dakota have for centuries been considered holy by the Lakota Sioux,once the most powerful tribe in the West.Today,because of the passions of a few artists,the land itself has become holy in another way.It took the obsessed sculptor Gutzon Borglum,his son Lincoln,and four hundred workers fourteen years (1927-1941)to complete an artistic and engineering project so monumental that no one believed it possible: carving and blasting the six-story faces of George Washington,Thomas Jefferson,Teddy Roosevelt,and Abraham Lincoln out of stony Mount Rushmore.A little trivia:Washington’s eyes are11feet wide,and his nose is26feet long.Mr.Lincoln,for his part,sports a mole(痣)that measures16inches across.Just17miles away,the gigantic Crazy Horse Memorial is slowly taking shape.Also carved into granite(花岗岩),this memorial,when completed somewhere around2050,after a century’s labor,will depict(刻画)Native America’s greatest warriors chief on his horse,dwarfing Mount Rushmore at563feet tall.The horse’s nostril(鼻孔)alone will be large enough to hold a five-room house.From Crazy Horse,head east on the beautiful14-miles Needles Highway,past billion-year-old granite hills, to Sylvan Lake and then north to Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway,whose landscape you’ll easily recognize as the backdrops used in the film Dances with Wolves.Alternatively,you can park your bags in the pleasant Game Lodge that served as Calvin Coolidge’s Summer White House.Of the historic inn’s seven rooms,you can still book the room the thirtieth president and his wife occupied during the three months in1972.The lodge is one of three found within Custer State Park,whose18-miles Wildlife Loop Road runs through unfenced meadows where herds of 1,500buffalo roam.9.The word“sports”in Paragraph2most probably means_____.[A]is famous for[B]is characterized by[C]is decorated with[D]is accompanied by10.Of the four things mentioned in the passage,which one is the largest?[A]Washington’s eyes.[B]Washington’s nose.[C]Lincoln’s mole.[D]Crazy Horse’s nose.11.Which of the following projects is still in progress?[A]Lincoln’s face.[B]Crazy Horse.[C]Summer White House.[D]Wildlife Loop Road.12.What is NOT a feature that Mount Rushmore sculpture and Crazy Horse have in common?[A]They were very large.[B]They were carved out of granite.[C]They were located in the Black Hills.[D]They both depicted the Indian tribes.13.Who is the thirtieth president of the US?[A]Thomas Jefferson.[B]Teddy Roosevelt.[C]Abraham Lincoln.[D]Calvin Coolidge.D[A]A magazine.[B]A newspaper.[C]A government white paper.[D]A university journal.15.According to the passage,male managers tend to_______.[A]be more selfless in teamwork[B]ask more questions when surveyed[C]be considerate leaders in a company[D]claim the contribution made by their colleagues16.What can be found after comparing the findings in the UK and in the US ?[A]The findings are irrelevant.[B]The findings are contradictory.[C]The findings match each other.[D]The findings are not significant.17.What does the phrase“penny-pinching companies”in Paragraph 7probably mean ?Women are more efficient and trustworthy,have a better understanding of their workforce and are more generous with their praise.In short they make the best managers,and if men are to keep up they will have to start learning from their female counterparts,a report claims today.The survey of 1,000male and female middle and senior managers from across the UK is an indictment (谴责)of the ability of men to function as leaders in the modern workplace.A majority of those questioned believed women had a more modern outlook on their profession and were more open—minded and considerate.By way of contrast,a similar number believe male managers are self-centered and more likely to steal credit for work done by others.Management Today magazine,which conducted the research,said that after years of having to adopt a masculine identity and hide their emotions and natural behavior in the workplace,women have become role models for managers.The findings tally with a survey of female bosses carried out in the US.A five-year study of 2,500managers from 450firms found that many male bosses were rated by their staff of both sexes to be self-centered and autocratic (独裁的).Women on the other hand leave men in the starting blocks when it comes to teamwork and communicating with staff.In Britain more than 61%of those surveyed said men did not make better bosses than women.Female managers use time more effectively,with many of those surveyed commenting that juggling (兼顾的)commitments is a familiar practice for women with a job and a family.Female managers also appear to make good financial sense for penny-pinching companies :most people,of either sex,would rather ask for a rise from a man.14.What is the source of the data mentioned in the passage ?[A]Companies that lack money.[B]Companies that are very generous.[C]Companies that earn a lot of money.[D]Companies that are unwilling to spend money.18.What is the main idea of the passage ?[A]Men are better managers than women.[B]Women are better managers than men.[C]Male managers are more willing to learn.[D]Men leaders and women leaders have different advantages.A.Focus on the conversation at hand.B.If you can’t look the interview in the eye,they won’t believe your answer.C.It is your real opportunity to get face to face with your potential employer.D.If the interviewers haven’t indicated when a decision will be reached,ask them.E.Explain in detail how a team atmosphere can improve your personal efficiency.F.Losers dwell on past losses whereas winners dwell on future success.第二部分:七选五阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)文中有5个空格,每个空格为一题,要求考生根据文章的意思从所提供的7个选项中选出最合适的5个,分别填入空格处,其余2项为多余选项。
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2018年专升本考试题答案764624811选择题:1~20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号。
第1题单选“举案齐眉”、“乘舟梦日”、“鲈鱼堪鲶”三个典故所涉及到的人物依次是( ) A.孟光、季鹰、伊 B.孟光、伊、季鹰 C.伊、孟光、季鹰 D.季鹰、伊、孟光参考答案:B 第2题单选“忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”两句诗所用的修辞手法是( ) A.夸对偶 B.夸比喻 C.对偶比喻 D.比喻顶真参考答案:B 第3题单选《秋水》中若对“自多”的态度是( ) A.反对 B.赞成 C.无所谓 D.顺其自然参考答案:A 第4题单选“虎兕出于柙,龟玉毁于椟中”一句所用的修辞格是( ) A.排比 B.夸 C.比喻 D.比拟参考答案:C 第5题单选莫泊桑是法国19世纪著名的小说家,他属于( ) A.现实主义作家 B.浪漫主义作家 C.超现实主义作家 D.批判现实主义作家参考答案:D 第6题单选屈原根据楚地祭祀乐歌加工而成的组诗是( ) A.《离骚》 B.《九章》 C.《九歌》 D.《天问》参考答案:C 第7题单选谖三次弹铗高歌,说明了他( ) A.无才无德、志短性贪 B.装愚守拙、巧于试探C.对现实生活不满 D.喜爱唱歌参考答案:B 第8题单选白的《行路难》是一酋( ) A.七言绝句 B.七言律诗 C.七言歌行 D.近体诗参考答案:C 第9题单选提出诗歌要讲求“三美”的是( ) A.郭沫若 B.鲁迅C.胡适 D.闻一多参考答案:D 第10题单选关于郭橐驼说确的是( ) A.唐代农艺家 B.唐代的一个隐士 C.庄子寓言中的人物 D.虚构的人物参考答案:D 第11题单选《苦恼》中有深化主题和增强作品艺术感染力作用的一组对比是:( ) A.车夫与军官的对比 B.车夫与三个青年的对比 C.老车夫与青年车夫的对比 D.人与马的对比参考答案:D 第12题单选《长亭送别》的语言特色是( ) A.慷慨悲凉 B.沉郁顿挫 C.明白晓畅 D.优美雅致参考答案:D 第13题单选“朗才气”中的“朗”是指( ) A.备 B.邦C.桢 D.禹锡参考答案:A 第14题单选“祸起萧墙”、“望洋兴叹”、“日薄西山”三个成语依次出自( ) A.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《情表》、《庄子·秋水》 B.《寡人之于国也》、《季氏将伐颛臾》、《情表》 C.《季氏将伐颛臾》、《庄子·秋水》、《情表》 D.《寡人之于国也》、《庄子·秋水》、《情表》参考答案:C 第15题单选中国现代小说的奠基入是( ) A.从文 B.茅盾 C.鲁迅 D.巴金参考答案:C 第16题单选短2018年专升本考试题答案764624811篇小说《月牙儿》的作者是( ) A.冰心 B.树理 C.巴金 D.老舍参考答案:D 第17题单选雪芹是( ) A.宋代文学家 B.明代文学家 C.清代文学家D.元代现实主义作家参考答案:C 第18题单选下列作家中,生活在晚唐的是( ) A.王昌龄 B.白居易 C.柳宗元 D.商隐参考答案:D 第19题单选《故都的秋》选自郁达夫的( ) A.《薄奠》 B.《达夫散文集》 C.《屐痕处处》 D.《闲书》参考答案:D 第20题单选与愈齐名,同为“唐宋古文八大家”的一位中唐作家是( ) A.柳宗元 B.欧阳修 C.王安石 D.轼参考答案:A 二、名词解释题:21~40小题,每小题2分,共40分。
第21题填空万姓胪欢参考答案:述,传告第22题填空“前!”前,未到匈奴二里所,止。
参考答案:许,左右第23题填空我想索性今夜彻底的谈一谈海,看词锋到何时为止,联想至何处为极。
参考答案:极:穷尽,尽头。
第24题填空恨不得倩疏林挂住斜晖。
参考答案:请,央求第25题填空遣从事以一少牢告庙。
参考答案:祭祀第26题填空虽然眼底人千里。
参考答案:眼前第27题填空急敛暴征求考课。
参考答案:指按一定标准考察官吏的政绩.分等级加以升降或赏罚。
第28题填空瀚海阑干百丈冰。
参考答案:沙漠;纵横的样子第29题填空在这上面鞭辟入里,烘染尽致,使你所写的事理情态成一个世界。
参考答案:鞭辟入里:开掘、阐发得深刻透彻。
烘染:烘托渲染。
尽:把……完全表现出来。
致:意态,情趣。
第30题填空契阔谈宴参考答案:聚散,这里是久别重逢之意第31题填空史鉴使人2018年专升本考试题答案764624811明智;诗歌使人巧慧。
参考答案:可供人借鉴的历史书籍第32题填空但以日薄西山,气息奄奄。
参考答案:只是因为第33题填空兵燹参考答案:因战争造成的焚烧破坏等灾害第34题填空左右以君贱之也,食以草具。
参考答案:以……为贱;给……东西吃第35题填空用善骑射,杀首虏多,为郎。
参考答案:因;做了第36题填空厘定规则参考答案:整理规定第37题填空遂散六国之从,使之西面事。
参考答案:同“纵”,合纵第38题填空是谁之过与? 参考答案:通“欤”,语气词第39题填空而夙婴疾病,常在床蓐。
参考答案:缠绕草垫子第40题填空何事长向别时圆? 参考答案:长向:常常在。
三、简答题:41~50小题,每小题5分,共50分。
第41题简答《门槛》采用了什么方式来组织全篇? 参考答案:作品巧妙地运用对话的形式组织全篇。
用对话塑造人物形象,用对话展现革命事业对革命者的种种考验,用对话推动故事情节的发展。
把作品深厚的恩想容和谐地融合在一组连贯的对话之中,这正是作者艺术构思的显著特征。
第42题简答本诗主要的艺术特点是什么? 参考答案:融写景、抒情、说理于一体。
景中含情,情中见理。
第43题简答这首词在语言上有何特点? 参考答案: (1)创造性地运用了七组八声叠字:“寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚”,犹如巧匠运斧,毫无凿痕,且层层深入,直人人心。
“寻寻觅觅”写举动之惶惑,反映词人若有所失精神状态;“冷冷清清”写环境之清冷;“凄凄惨惨戚戚”,写心的寂寞、凄惨。
这些叠字,不仅增加了表情达意的功能,且富于音乐节奏感。
这轻细、呜咽的齿音,短促的节奏,正好表达出作者晚年家破人亡后的凄惨心境。
(2)采用了“将息”、“怎生”、“次第”、”了得”等不少口语词,使全词朴素浅近而又亲切自然。
第44题简答本文在选材上有何特点? 参考答案:选取最富有地方色彩的景物来表现故都的秋色,如碧绿的天空、驯鸽的飞声、树叶底漏下的、破壁腰中牵牛花韵蓝朵、槐树的落蕊等等,描写紧扣“清”、“静”、“悲凉”,突出故都“色彩浓,回味永”。
第45题简答全词用了哪两种抒情方法? 参考答案:用了借景抒情和借典故抒情两种抒情方法。
第46题简答简述沙子龙的性格特征。
参考答案:沙子龙是一个性格复杂的人物,其性格的主要特征是没落保守,在狭小的天地里自我叹息,自我欣赏,孤傲执著地与现实抗衡。
第47题简答“我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒”的含义是什么? 参考答案:表现了作者“出世”和“入世”的思想矛盾,同时也隐约地流露了作者谪官居外的凄凉寂寞之情。
第48题简答本文将大海当作“海的女神”来写,用了什么手法;希望人们都来做个“海化”的青年,用了什么手法? 参考答案:说大海是“海的女神”,用了拟人修辞手法;“海化”的青年用了象征手法(托物言志手法)。
第49题简答概括说明本文中钗、黛性格的差异。
参考答案:宝玉挨打后,宝钗前来探伤送药。
她的出场是“手里托着一丸药”,进门之后先关照用2018年专升本考试题答案764624811药的方法,再询问伤情,表现出她的端庄稳重、落落大方、周到得体;在劝慰宝玉时,她有意识地流露出对宝玉的感情,但话说了半句又吞了回去,这既表现了她的端庄稳定,又说明她受封建礼教的束缚很深;她对宝玉虽同情心疼,但更多的是埋怨宝玉不听人劝、不在外头大事上下功夫,表明她本质上是维护封建正统,希望宝玉走仕途经济之路;当袭人无意中说起薛蟠与宝玉挨打有在的干系时,她一番堂皇正大的话,既开脱了自己的哥哥,也给袭人下了台阶,同时还进一步获得了宝玉的好感,表现了她处事周到,八面玲珑的性格特征。
宝玉挨打后,黛玉也来探伤,她的出场是在人散尽、太阳落山之后,表现出她性格的孤僻;她上来的动作就是“推”,表现出她的情不自禁;她上来就哭,而且是从头到尾的哭,表现出她的多愁善感和对宝玉的一片真情;她从不劝宝玉走仕途之路,她说“你可都改了罢”,是出于对宝玉挨打心疼至极而发出的无可奈何的哀鸣;她的退场是慌忙从后门逃走,不愿受人取笑,表现了她的敏感、孤僻和清高。
第50题简答小说的主题是什么? 参考答案:本篇小说描述了普法战争中一个普通法国农民米龙老爹孤胆杀敌的故事,成功地塑造了一个机智勇敢、大义凛然的农民英雄形象,表现出法国人民抗击侵略者的英雄主义和爱国主义精神。
四、填空题:51~70小题,每小题1分,共20分。
第51题填空自居易与_________齐名,在诗坛上并称“元白”。
参考答案:元稹第52题填空孔子,名__________,字__________。
__________时期人。
__________家学派创始人。
参考答案:丘、仲尼、春秋、儒第53题填空《季氏将伐颛臾》体现出孔子关于治国以礼、__________的政治主。
参考答案:为政以德第54题填空八一嫂是小说_________中的一个人物。
参考答案:《风波》第55题填空“望故乡渺邈,__________”。
参考答案:归思难收第56题填空日薄西山__________。
参考答案:气息奄奄第57题填空“泰山不让土壤,故能_________;河海不择细流,故能_________;王者不却众庶,故能_________。
” 参考答2018年专升本考试题答案764624811案:成其大,就其深,明其德第58题填空巴金的处女作是:《__________》。
参考答案:《灭亡》第59题填空《壮悔堂文集》的作者是__________。
参考答案:侯方域第60题填空欧阳修的作品集主要有__________ 参考答案:《欧阳文忠公集》第61题填空小说《苦恼》的作者是__________。
参考答案:契诃夫第62题填空“后叙”是一种兼有叙事和__________的文体。
参考答案:议论第63题填空渊明是___________时期的著名诗人,是古代——诗派的开创者。
参考答案:东晋;田园第64题填空在《灯下漫笔》一文中,鲁迅指出:中国几千年封建社会“一治一乱”的历史是“__________”的交替循环。
参考答案:“想做奴隶而不得的时代”,“暂时做稳了奴隶的时代”。
第65题填空《氓》从题材容上看是一首__________诗。
参考答案:弃妇第66题填空《论学问》的作者是英国16世纪哲学家、散文家__________。
参考答案:培根第67题填空“__________出于柙,__________毁于椟中。