小学英语语法复习要点(十三)感叹句
小学英语语法总结：感叹句
小学英语语法总结：感叹句（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后，系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。
英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。
而且，英语语法是一套完整的语言知识体系。
如果你想英语能够更进一步，英语语法就是其中的主要一环。
Download tips: English grammar is a series of language rules that are systematically summarized after studying the English language. The essence of English grammar lies in mastering the use of language. Moreover, English grammar is a complete language knowledge system. If you want English to go further, English grammar is the main link.正文内容小学英语语法总结：感叹句1） What +名词+主语+谓语What a beautiful girl she is!What tall buildings they are!2） How +形容词+主语+谓语How beautiful the girl is!How tall the buildings are!在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略：What a nice present!（省略it is）How disappointed!（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）。
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点(附练习及答案)
【英语语法】英语感叹句知识点（附练习及答案）感叹句定义感叹句表达对人或事物的赞叹、惊讶、惋惜、愤怒、懊悔等情感，句末标点符号为“!”，语调为降调。
感叹句一般分为what引导和how引导what后接名词/名词短语how后接形容词/副词感叹句相当于部分倒装句，把表语或状语（副词）部分放到引导词后面。
what引导what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+（代词+be）What a beautiful girl she is!（可数名词单数）she is a beautiful girl.What a beautiful flower it is!（可数名词单数）It is a beautiful flower.What beautiful flowers they are!（可数名词复数）They are beautiful flowers.What sunny and clear weather it is!（不可数名词）It is sunny and clear weather.注：代词+be可省略。
How引导1、how+形容词+代词/the 名词+beHow beautiful the girl is!（可数名词单数）The girl is beautiful.How high the mountain is!（可数名词单数）The mountain is high.How clever they are!（复数代词）They are clever.How sunny and clear the weather is!（不可数名词）The weather is sunny and clear.注：代词+be可省略。
2、how+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语How delicious the dumplings taste!The dumplings taste delicious.How hard the workers are working!The workers are working hard. （状语提前）3、how+形容词/副词+代词+谓语How fast they run！They run fast.（状语提前）How clearly he is speaking!He is speaking clearly.（状语提前）4、how+陈述句（how强调语气，可以翻译成“多么”）How she loves her father!How time flies!5、修饰名词的形容词如果many，much，little，few等表数量词，只能用how句型How many books he has！他的书真多！How much money he gave her！他给了她好多钱呀！How little money I have！我的钱多么少呀！How few friends he has！他的朋友真少！比较：What a little box it is！多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）其他形式感叹句单个单词或词组构成的感叹句Good idea!Wonderful!Great!Have a good time!感叹句应用1、判定what还是how一找·二分·三辨：____cold water this is！____cold it is！一找：先找出句中的主语,be/谓语动词前的名词/代词为主语。
小学英语语法学习—感叹句
练习巩固
将下列句子变成感叹句 1. It is quite a nice present. → _______ _____ nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. → _______ _______ weather we have today! 3. It’s sunny today. → _______ _______ sunny day it is today!
选择填空 1._______a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What’s 2._______she dances! How good B. How well C. What well 3._______quiet the park is! What a B. How C. How a 4._____his father works! How careful B. How carefully C. What careful 5._____noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a
小学英语语法学习 感叹句
一、什么是感叹句呢？
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。 感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
【句型一】 What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！
小学英语句型详解之感叹句
小学英语句型详解之感叹句一、由感叹词what引导的感叹句1.①What a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！②What+名词词组+主语+谓语！如: What a fine day it is! 天气真好呀！2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！如:What kind women they are! 她们是多么善良的人啊！What nice music it is！这首音乐多么动听呀！二、由How引导的感叹句（how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
）1.How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！如:How hard the workers are working！那个工人工作多么努力呀！How clever the girl is！那个女孩多么聪明呀！How quickly the boy is writing！那个男孩写得真快呀！2. How+主语+谓语！如：How time flies! 时光飞逝!三、注意1. 当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
如:How fast the runner runs！那个跑步的人跑的好快呀！2. how与what引导的感叹句中的第一种格式(单数名词)一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
如:What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is!多么有趣的故事啊！What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is！多么漂亮的建筑啊！3. 在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
如: What a nice present! 这个礼物真好！（省略it is）How disappointed! 太失望了！（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）。
英语感叹句语法
英语感叹句语法
英语感叹句是用来表达惊讶、赞叹、兴奋等情绪的句子。
它通常由感叹词（如what、how、so、such等）开头，后面跟一个陈述句或一种感受。
感叹句的语法如下：
1. What a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词！
例如：What a beautiful flower it is!（多美的花啊！）
2. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + be动词！
例如：How fast he runs!（他跑得多快啊！）
3. How + 形容词/副词 + 宾语 + 主语 + 动词！
例如：How delicious the cake tastes!（这个蛋糕尝起来多好吃啊！）
4. So + 形容词/副词 + that + 句子。
例如：So kind is she that she always helps others.（她是如此善良，总是帮助别人。
）
5. Such + 形容词 + 名词 + that + 句子。
例如：Such a good book is it that I couldn't put it down.（这本书太好了，我怎么都放不下。
）
需要注意的是，感叹句常常使用倒装句结构，即将助动词或
be动词提到主语之前。
同时，感叹句的语气较为强烈，通常使用感叹号结尾。
英语语法专题十三 简单句(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句)
栏目索引专题十三 简单句(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句)总纲目录栏目索引栏目索引考点突破考点一 陈述句及疑问句考点突破陈述句陈述句用来陈述一件事或表达一种看法,有肯定和否定两种形式,句末通常用句号,读降调。
一、陈述句的肯定式结构:主语+谓语+其他。
如:That boy often helps others.那个男孩经常帮助别人。
考点突破栏目索引I went to the cinema yesterday.昨天我去看电影了。
二、陈述句的否定式1.be的否定式(1)be用作系动词时,陈述句结构为:主语+be+not+表语+其他。
如:She is not a teacher.她不是一个老师。
(2)be用作助动词,用于be doing/be going to do/be done等时态或被动语态中,陈述句结构为:主语+be+not+动词的现在分词或过去分词+其他。
如:Jim isn't playing football.吉姆没在踢足球。
The sweater isn't made of wool.这件毛衣不是羊毛做的。
栏目索引考点突破2.助动词、情态动词的否定式Man can't live without water.没有水人类不能生存。
3.除not外,其他否定词也可以构成否定句(1)用no表示,no=not any/a(n)。
如:He has no sisters.=He doesn't have any sisters.他没有姐妹。
(2)never绝不,从来不。
如:I have never seen such a man.我从没见过这样的人。
栏目索引考点突破(3)little,few几乎没有。
如:There are few students in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。
(4)no one/nobody 没有人。
如:No one/Nobody is interested in the book.没有人对这本书感兴趣。
英语语法之感叹句
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. 英语语法之感慨句
一、 由What 引导的感慨句
What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!
What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
What a beautiful girl!多美丽的女孩啊!
在口语中,这类感慨句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：
What a big fish!多大的一条语啊 What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊! What a beautiful bird!多么美丽的一只鸟啊!
二、由how 引导的感慨句。
How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些
女孩真可爱! How beautiful those
flowers are!这些花真美啊!
How well she dances!她跳得真好呀! How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊! How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!
在口语中,这类感慨句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保存感慨局部。
如:。
感叹句英语语法
感叹句英语语法感叹句（exclamatory sentence）是表达强烈感情的句子，通常带有浓厚的感情色彩。
在英语中，感叹句有多种构成方式。
以下是常见的几种英语语法结构：1.“What”引导的感叹句：其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）！”。
例如：复制代码What a beautiful girl she is! （她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！）What an interesting book it is!（它是一本多么有趣的书啊！）2. “How”引导的感叹句：其结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（+其他）！”。
例如：复制代码How fast he runs!（他跑得多么快啊！）How beautiful the flowers are!（这些花多么漂亮啊！）3. 以副词here, there开头的感叹句。
例如：复制代码Here comes the bus!（公交车来了！）There they are!（他们在那儿呢！）4. 以情态动词或be动词开头的感叹句。
例如：复制代码Look at the beautiful girl!（看这个漂亮的女孩！）She is singing so beautifully!（她唱得多么动听啊！）5. “What”和“How”的连用：有时为了加强语气，可以在“What”或“How”引导的句子中同时使用两者。
例如：复制代码What a howling wind!（多么狂风呼啸！）How quickly time flies what with all these activities!（这些活动多有趣，时间过得真快！）6. 倒装句式：在感叹句中，主语和谓语有时也采用倒装句式，特别是以副词开头或以情态动词、be动词开头的句子。
例如：Seldom did he come late to school!（他上学很少迟到！）Only then did I realize the importance of health.（只有那时我才意识到健康的重要性。
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小学英语总复习-感叹句专项练习感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为：What a clever boy (he is)!Question:( A )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( B )2._______she dances!A.How goodB. How wellC. What well( B )3._______quiet the park is!A.What aB. HowC. How a( B )4._____his father works!A.How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful( B )5._____noisy they are making!A.WhatB. HowC. How a( B )6.______delicious soup!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( A )7.______heavy snow!A.What aB. WhatC. How( B )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A.What aB. What anC. How( C )9.______exciting moment it is!A.HowB. How anC. What an( A )10.______supper we’re having today!A.What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious ( C )11.________fine weather it is today!A.HowB. What aC. What( C )12._____fast the boys are running!A.WhatB. What aC. How( A )13._______the mooncakes are!A.How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious ( B )14.____surprising news it is!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( A )15.____time we’re having today!A.What a goodB. How goodC. What good( )16._______I miss you !( )17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( )19._____lovely the snow looks!A.WhatB. HowC. What a( )20.________useful information it is!A.What anB. HowC. What( )21._______beautiful flowers they are!A.HowB. WhatC. What a( )22._______lovely a girl she is!A.WhatB. HowC. What a ( )23._______they love their country!A.WhatB. HowC. What a ( )24._______long hair she has!A.What aB. WhatC. How( )25._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.HowB. What aC. What ( )26._______exciting a football match it is!A.WhatB. HowC. What an( )27._______hard-working Chinese people!( )28._______a lovely view!A.Is itB. Isn’t itC. Aren’t they( )29._______time they had yesterday!A.How wonderfulB. What wonderfulC. What a wonderful ( )30.______worried they looked!A.WhatB. HowC. How areAnswers:1---5 ABBBB6---10 BABCA11---15 CCABA16---20 BAABC21---25 BBBBC26—30 BBBCB感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is ！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2. How exciting3. How beautiful4. What a useful, How useful the5. How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast!1) 就用what a/an；是不可数名词what。
2a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。
如：例句1：What a boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！单数名词例句2：boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊！复数名词例句3：weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊！不可数名词例句4：the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！乱糟糟★★★若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！/副词（what不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用how）How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首:就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟只写how就OK了。