初中英语常用词组（中考必会）
初中生常用英语短语
初中⽣常⽤英语短语 短语是由句法、语义和语⽤三个层⾯上能够搭配组合起来的没有句调的`语⾔单位，⼜叫词组那么关于英语短语你知道多少相关内容？本⽂是店铺精⼼编辑的初中⽣常⽤英语短语，希望能帮助到你！ 初中⽣常⽤英语短语篇⼀ (⼀)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当⼼，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出⽣ 10)be on 在进⾏，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. ⽣(某⼈)的⽓ 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到⾼兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……⽽著名 16)be strict in (with) (对⼯作、对⼈)严格要求 17)be from 来⾃……，什么地⽅⼈ 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (⾮常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很⾼兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) ⼆)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进⼊，进来 4)come on 快，⾛吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来⾃…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做⼝头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，⼤扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做⼀件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某⽅⾯⼲得好 17)get up 起⾝ 18)get everything ready 把⼀切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进⼊，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那⾥ 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举⾏钢琴⾳乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give…some advice on 给……⼀些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……⼀次机会 36)give a message to… 给……⼀个⼝信 37)go ahead 先⾛，向前⾛，去吧，⼲吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上⼤学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 42)go over 过⼀遍，复习/ go over to 朝……⾛去 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那⼉) 45)go round 顺便去，绕道⾛ 46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one's work 继续某⼈的⼯作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举⾏⼀场⾜球(篮球)赛 54)have dictation 听见 55)have a try 试⼀试 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很⾼兴 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴⾳乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听⼀个关于……的报告 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝⼀杯⽔，(⼀杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃⼀顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐 62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃⾯包和⽜奶 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛 65)have a fever 发烧 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看⼀看…… 68)have a rest (a break) 休息⼀会⼉(⼯间或课间休息) 69)have a talk 谈话 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 71)have sports 进⾏体育锻炼 72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 73)have something done 让⼈(请⼈)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 75)have an idea 有了个主意 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 77)have a word with 与……谈⼏句话 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……⽅⾯帮助…… 帮助……做 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/⾁ 80)help each other 互相帮助 81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……⼀直做…… 84)keep one's diary 记⽇记 85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(⼗分嘈杂，响声) 86)make a living 谋⽣ 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某⼈做…… 88)make faces (a face)做⿁脸 89)make friends (with)与……交朋友 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 91)make room/space for 给……腾出地⽅ 92)make a sentence (sentences)with ⽤……造句 93)make a fire ⽣⽕ 94)be made from/of 由……制成 95)be made in 在……地⽅制造 96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外⾯) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 98)look up 往上看，仰望 99)look after 照管，照看，照顾 100)look for 寻找 101)look like 看上去像 102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来⽓⾊好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 103)look out 当⼼，⼩⼼ 104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待 105)look around 朝四周看 106)look at 看着…… 107)put on 穿上(⾐服)，戴上(帽⼦)，上演(戏剧) 108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖 109)put into 使进⼊，输⼊ 110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 111)put…down… 把……放下 112)put…into… 把……译成 113)set up 竖起，建起 114)set off 出发，动⾝ 115)set out 出发 116)set an example for 为……树⽴榜样 117)send for 派⼈去请(叫) 118)send out 放出，发出 119)send up 把……往上送，发射 120)take one's advice 听从某⼈劝告 121)take out 拿出，取出 122)take down 拿下 123)take place 发⽣ 124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某⼈职务 125)take the place of 代替…… 126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 127)take it easy 别紧张 128)take sth.with sb. 随⾝带着 129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某⼈去公园/伦敦度假 130)take care of 关⼼，照顾，保管 131)take a look (a last look) at 看⼀看(最后看⼀眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试 133)take away 拿⾛ 134)take back 收回，带回 135)take hold of 抓住…… 136)take off 脱下(⾐，帽，鞋等)拿掉 137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照 139)take some medicine 服药 140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，⽕车/船 141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收⾳机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收⾳机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交 144)turn…into… 变成 145)turn to 翻到，转向 146)turn down (把⾳量)调低 147)turn…over 把……翻过来 148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢⾜球，volleyball 打排球 149)play games 做游戏 150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉⼩提琴) 151)play with snow 玩雪 152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑 (三)由其他动词构成的词组 153)think over 仔细考虑 154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处 155)eat up 吃完，吃光 156)do well in 在……⼲得好 157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢⼲某事 158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完 160)stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事 161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 162)hold a meting 举⾏会议 163)hold up 举起 164)hurry up 赶快，快点 165)enter for 报名参加 166)langht at 嘲笑 167)be used to 习惯于 168)used to 过去常常 169)wake…up 唤醒 170)work out 算出 ⼆、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组 1)ask for 向……要……，请求 2)ask for leave 请假 3)send for 派⼈去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款 5)wait for 等候 6)thank for 为……感谢 7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某⼈道歉 8)look for 寻找 9)leave…for 离开……去…… 10)fall off 跌落 11)catch cold 着凉，伤风 12)catch up with 赶上 13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某⼈的意见 14)filled……with 把……装满 15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某⼈某事 16)talk about 谈论…… 17)think about 考虑…… 18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料 20)run after 追赶，跟在后⾯跑 21)read after 跟……读 22)smile at 对……微笑 23)knock at 敲(门、窗) 24)shout at 对……⼤喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉 26)work hard at 努⼒做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候 28)change…into… 变成 29)hurry into… 匆忙进⼊ 30)run into… 跑进 31)hear of 听说 32)think of 认为，考虑 33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 37)hear from 收到……来信 初中⽣常⽤英语短语篇⼆ 1. face to face ⾯对⾯ 2. far away 遥远 3. far behind 落后 4. far from 远离 5. fall asleep ⼊睡 6. fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下 7. fall ill/sick ⽣病 8. fall in 在……失败，(考试)不及格 9. fall on top of 掉到了……上⾯ 10. fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来 11. fall one’s exam 考试不及格 12. fall over 滑倒，摔倒 13. family name 姓 14. family tree 家谱 15. feel afraid 觉得害怕 16. feel at home 像在家⾥⼀样舒适 17. feel proud 感到⾃豪 18. feel lonely 感到寂寞 19. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 20. feel tired 感到疲劳 21. feel well 觉得舒服 22. feel worried 感到忧虑【初中⽣常⽤英语短语】。
初中英语中考常用词汇词组短语用法区分(共24组)
中考英语常用词汇词组短语用法区分1.look（看起来）& look like（看起来像）【例】He looks awful.他看起来很糟糕.What does he look like？他长什么样子？He looks like his brother.他和他哥哥长得很像.2.not any与no：一句否定句里, not+any=肯定句+no.【例】我没（任何）钱.I don't have any money.（否定句用 not+any）=I have no money（肯定句用 no）我没有问题了.I don't have any questions.=I have no question.3.表示「休息」：rest/break/nap① rest（ v./n. ）休息时间可长可短，比如休息一个月/休息两小时，都可以.【例】I need to rest（v.）/ I need to have a rest（n.）② break （n.）休息时间很短, 15-20分钟.break本身有“断了”“折断”的意思, 在表示「时间」里通常有被打断的感觉. 【例】我得休息一会儿.I need to have a break（n.）③ nap （n.）午睡，小睡一会【例】我需要小睡一下.I need to have a nap（n.）4.示「帮助」：help=do sb a favor.help属于普通、平常的「帮」do sb a favor - favor有「好处, 好事」的意思.因此, do sb a favor是对自己来说, 这个帮助是对sb有好处的.一般说do me a favor比较好, 如果说do you a favor, 显得有点显摆、得意之感. 【例】你能帮我吗？Could you help me？Could you do me a favor？（这个帮助对me有好处的）5.睡觉：sleep/fall asleepfall asleep -进入睡着的状态sleep（动词）睡觉（你可以12点睡觉，但睡着可能凌晨1点）【例】我昨晚12点就睡了, 但1点才睡着.I went to sleep at 12 last night, but I fell asleep at 1.6.in time及时/on time准时比如：约7点见面.in time及时, 指在7点之内就到了, 可能还不到7点就到了.on time准时/按时, on是在...上面, 如果正好在7点上, 等于正好7点准时到.7.征求... ask for....ask sb for permission向某某请求同意ask for sb's permission请求某某的同意2种都可以用8.洗澡：shower/bathtake a shower（淋浴 ，花洒的洗澡）have a bath（泡澡 ，带浴缸的）bath tub浴缸9.工作：job/workjob-工作的名词,找了一份/两份工作work-工作的内容【例】我找到了2份工作.I found two jobs.我的工作没做完.I didn't finish my work.10.想要/需要：want/needwant和need的用法相同, 后面都可以：+to do+sb to do+n.（名词）+to+be+形容词（a.）【例】我需要你的帮助.+n.（名词）I need/want your help.（help在这里是名词）我想要洗澡I need a shower.（+名词）I need to take a shower（+to do）我需要你帮我.+sb to doI need/want you to help me.（help在这里是动词）我想让你开心I want you to be happy.（+形容词）-happy是形容词，前面加be，to后面要加动词，be是系动词，也属于动词的一种综上,有动词+do没有动词：用名词/形容词/介词短语/副词/done，且这些词前面一定要+be动词11.表示「担心」：worried（a.）-状态worry（v.）-动作【例】我不想让你担心.I don't want you to be worried.-句中没有动词，worried是形容词, 前面要加be（只要没有动词，就要+be动词）我真的很担心你.I really worry about you.（worry-动词）12.想要/需要：need/have to口语中都可以表示“得.../不得不.../不用.../不需要.../不必...”我得把作业做了I need/have to finish my homework.（+to do）你得休息了.You need a rest.（+n.）You need/have to rest.（+to do）你不用/不必关心我.You don't have to care about me.13.want/be going to do① want想（要），表示意愿和欲望，都是脑子里的想法，实际上会不会去做未知② be going to do要，准备，打算，表示主语/说话人的计划，基本上要实施（实际生活中，要结合实际情景运用）14.最好...had better （not） do sth.【例】你最好去看医生.You had better go to see a doctor.（也可略写成 You’d better...）15.有...要....have sth to do【例】我有很多作业要做.I have a lot of homework to do.我没钱看电影.I don't have money to watch movie.16.already（已经）&yet（还）① already&yet都是副词（adv.）, 在现在完成时中, 可加可不加.-如果加上, 有点儿”锦上添花“的意思.-如果不加, 对「现在完成时强调动作已完成」也不影响.「现在完成时」回顾 ：【笔记】0基础入门英语语法 | 时态：现在完成时&一般过去时, 怎么区分？【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework.He has finished homework already.（两句话意思相同）② already用于肯定句, yet多用于否定句/疑问句.【例】他已经写完作业了.He has finished homework already.他还没写完作业.He hasn't finished homework yet.③如果不使用现在完成时（不强调动作已完成）, 句中用already&yet, 则表示已经处于某种状态.【例】我已经在路上了.I'm already on the way.他还不是个老师.He is not a teacher yet.（事情还没发生）综上：-句中有动作, 且强调动作已完成, 用现在完成时, 表示「已经/还」, already/yet可加可不加.-句中没有动作, 不强调动作完成, 不用现在完成时, 只强调已经处于某种状态, 要加already/yet.17.表示「还...」:yet&still① yet用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为：还没...② still用于肯定句, 通常翻译为：仍然.../还...【例】他们仍然（还）记得那天.They still remember that day.我还没回家.I'm not home yet.18.表示「再...」again & any more① again用于肯定句/否定句② any more用于否定句/疑问句, 通常翻译为：再也不.../不再....③ again表示「再一次...」,any more既可以表示「程度」,又可以表示「次数」【例】我再也不吃糖了.I will not eat candy again/any more.我再也不会输了.I won't lose again.（下一次不会再输）I won't lose any more.（不会输）非谓语动词做名词（宾语）I（主） like（谓） making friends（宾）.I finish doing my homework.（关于「非谓语动词」, 咱后边还会专门讲, 敬请关注~）19.表示「擅长...」be good at doing sth- good是形容词, be good是「系表」结构, 如果前面加上主语, 则结构完整, 后面可以加adv./介词短语.- at是介词, 后面不可能再用动词, 所以doing是把动词加上ing变成名词, 在这里与前面的介词共同构成介词短语.- 用法延伸：be good表示「XXX很好」, good也可以替换成其它表示”好“的形容词：great/fantastic...↓be good/great/fantastic...+at doing sth.20.使动词用法&make两者都有“让某人....”的意思, 区别在于：① make后面只能加使动词的形容词（a.）形式, 构成「主谓宾+宾补」的结构②使动词本身就有“让某人....”的意思综上：make sb +a.（主谓宾宾补）让...disappoint（使动词） sb让...失望=make sb disappointed(a.)=let sb down【例】我不想让你失望.I don't want to disappoint you.I don't want to make you disaapointed.I don't want to let you down.「使动词」相关知识点回顾 ：【笔记】英语语法入门到精通（19）| 动词之：使动词（用法&归纳）21.表示「选择」：choice （n.）, 复数形式：choiceschoose （v.）【例】菜单上有很多选择, 但我的选择是汉堡 .The menu had a lot of options, but my choice was the burger.我必须在今晚去健身房还是去看电影之间做选择.I have to choose between going to the gym or watching a movie tonight.22.表示「听到/听说」hear（vt）听到, 直接加人/物，都是可以发出声音的hear（vi） +介词of/about-听说【例】我能听到窗外的鸟叫.I can hear（vt.） the birds chirping outside my window.-hear后面直接跟鸟bird, 是可以发声的.我以前从未听说过那个餐厅.I've never heard of that restaurant before.你听说过市中心刚刚开业的新店吗？Have you heard about the new store that just opened downtown?-hear是不及物动词（vi）,后面必须加介词, 表示“听说...”23.pick sb up捡起来, 接某人【例】我的朋友下班后要来接我.My friend is going to pick me up after work.24.表示「同意」① agree to 暗示了决定做某事的意愿是由别人提出或请求的, 有被迫同意的意味② agree with 同意某人的观点,它意味着一个人的观点与另一个人的观点是一致的③ agree on 意为与别人达成协议或共同决定。
中考英语必备400个词组
中考英语必备400词组初中英语教材中共出现近400个词组，一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。
英语的学习本身就是不断的积累，尤其要注意词组（介词词组和短语动词）的积累。
对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。
要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。
例如，in the evening,at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of/about当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of sth/doing sth(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strict in sth(with sb)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in(great)need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of(from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be(ill)in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb.a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb.a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to(the)hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on(doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have a dictation听写55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got)a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look(at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb.with sth.help sb.do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb.doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb.do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends(with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)send up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(an active)part in(积极)参加(活动138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke(on)对……开玩笑二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb.for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch a cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)fill……with……把……装满15)tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time(on time)及时(准时)71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面</P<p>74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit(of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left(right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三：由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth.like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)laugh at嘲笑167)be/get used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出四、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few(of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great)number of非常多，大量的(可数名词复数)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词复数)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years(or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/正在那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)later on过后，后来。
初中中考英语必会英语短语和固定搭配
beusedfor用于
beborn出生于
beangrywith对某人发脾气
beawake醒着的
befamousfor因……而有名的
befedupwith厌倦
beinterestedin对……感兴趣
bestrictwith对……严格要求
be/getlost迷失道路
beforelong不久
eventhough即使
eversince从那时起,此后一直
facetoface面对面
familytree家谱
familyname姓
from….to…从……到……
falldown倒下,跌倒
fieldtrip野外旅行
fallasleep睡觉,入睡
fallbehind落在……后面；输给别人
fallill患病,病倒
overandoveragy经过
passon传递；转移到……
payforsomething付钱；支付
payattentionto注意
pickup拾起；捡起
playajokeon戏弄人；对人做恶作剧
playfootball踢足球
playthepiano弹钢琴
goback回去
goboating去划船
goforawalk散步
goon继续
goondoing继续干某事,不停地干某事
gofishing去钓鱼
gohiking去徒步旅行
goskating去滑冰
goout外出,到外面,熄灭
goover过一遍,仔细检查
gothrough通过
gostraightalong沿着……一直往前走
laughat嘲笑
largenumbersof许多
初中英语必会词组大全
初中英语必会词组大全【篇一：初中英语必会词组大全】初中英语词组大全第一册词组(共26个)1．in english 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球……第五册词组(共372个〕1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb.跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须,不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透……这里输入不了那么多自己去那个博客看吧【篇二：初中英语必会词组大全】常用英语短语 1. go to sleep 入睡，瞅着 go to the cinema / movie 看电影 go traveling 去旅行 go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 good evening 晚上好 good night 晚安 good idea 好主意 goodluck(with )!祝好运。
grow up 成年，长大成人10. grow flowers 种花11. had better do sth. 最好做某事，应该做某事12. had to 不得不，必须13. half an hour 半小时14. hand in 上交，交进15. hands up 举起手来16. happy birthday 生日快乐17. happy new year 新年快乐18. happen to be 碰巧是19. have a bad time 过得困难20. have a bath 洗个澡，淋浴21. have a cold 感冒22. have a cough 咳嗽23. have a headache 头痛24. have a dance 跳舞25. have a drink (of) 喝一点，喝酒/饮料必会英语短语 1. get back 返回，取回 get down 下来，落下，记下来 get dressed 穿衣服 get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家 get hold of 抓住，握住，拿住 get into (in ) 进入，搭乘(出租车)，陷入(坏的情况) get long 变长 get off 下车，起飞 get on 上车，生活，过日子10. get on well (with) 生活，与(某人)相处，(活动)有进展11. get oneself into 陷入12. get out (使)逃走13. get out of 从出来，从出租车(轿车)下来14. get ready 准备15. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事16. get sb. into 使某人陷入17. get sick 生病18. get to 到达19. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着)20. get together 集合21. get up 起床，起立22. get warm (long) 变暖[长]23. get married 结婚24. get windy (变得)有风25. give a call / ring 给打电话10. go + v-ing 去做(户外活动)11. go along 进行12. go across 穿过，横过13. go away 走开，离开14. go by 经过旁边15. go fishing 去钓鱼16. go for 为了而去17. go for a walk 去散步18. go home 回家19. gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳20. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)21. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事22. go on to do sth.接着做23. go on / have a picnic 去野餐24. go over 过一遍25. go straight along 沿着 .一直走下去26. go to school 上学看过初中英语必会短语的人还看了：。
中考英语几个高频词及词组
中考英语高频词与词组初中英语有许多易混的词和词组，且是高频考点，这里整理一些相关内容，供参考。
1 take, spend, pay, cost 花销；花费Take:记住一个句型：It takes ( somebody)+时间+to do something.记住这个句型，就已经掌握了take的这个用法。
例：It took me five days to get there. 我花了五天时间才到那。
Spend: 主语是人，宾语是时间或金钱。
句型：Somebody spend(s) +时间/金钱+ on something/ (in) doing something. 这里的in 可以省略。
例：He spent the whole night playing games. 他整晚玩游戏。
Pay:主语是人，宾语是金钱。
句型：Somebody pay(s) +金钱+ for something . 注意这里是for.例：She paid 100 yuan for the shirt. 她花了100元买这件衬衫。
Cost:主语是物，宾语是人。
句型：something cost(s) somebody +时间/金钱。
例：This book cost me 100 yuan. 这本书花了我100元。
2 aloud, loud, loudly 大声的（地）Aloud:副词，大声地。
指为了让别人能听到的大声。
例：My father asked me to sing aloud to him. 我父亲让我大声唱歌给他听。
Loud:形容词/副词，大声的/地。
固定用法：in a loud voice. 大声地。
常用法：loud enough, as loud as , too loud, so loud, very loud.例：Don’t play the radio so loud. 收音机别放那么大的声音！Loudly:喧闹地，大声地。
初中英语常用动词词组及短语240个 词汇
初中英语常用动词词组及短语一、由be构成的词组1be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2be at home/work 在家/上班3be good at 善于,擅长于4be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5be covered with 被……复盖6be ready for 为……作好准备7be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶8be interested in 对……感到举9be born 出生10be on 在进行,在上演,(灯亮着11be able to do sth. 能够做……12be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……13be angry with sb. 生(某人的气14be pleased (with 对……感到高兴(满意15be famous for 以……而著名16be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求17be from 来自……,什么地方人18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19be worried 担忧20be (well worth doing (非常值得做……21be covered with 被……所覆盖……22be in (great need of (很需要23be in trouble 处于困境中24be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25be late for ……迟到26be made of (from 由……制成27be satisfied with 对……感到满意28be free 空闲的,有空29be (ill in bed 卧病在床30be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……二、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组31come back 回来32come down 下来33come in 进入,进来34come on 快,走吧,跟我来35come out出来36come out of 从……出来37come up 上来38come from 来自……39do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41do one's best 尽力42do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除43do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事44do morning exercises 做早操45do eye exercises 做眼保健操46do well in 在……某方面干得好47get up 起床48get everything ready 把一切都准备好49get ready for (=be ready for 为……作好准备50get on (well with 与……相处(融洽51get back 返回52get rid of 除掉,去除53get in 进入,收集54get on/off 上/下车55get to 到达56get there 到达那里57give sb. a call 给……打电话58give a talk 作报告59give a lecture (a piano concert作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会60give back 归还,送回61give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62give lessons to 给……上课63give in 屈服64give up 放弃65give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66give a message to……给……一个口信67go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68go to the cinema 看电影69go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺70go to school (college 上学(上大学71go to (the hospital 去医院看病72go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去73go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74go home (there 回家去(去那儿75go round 顺便去,绕道走76go up 上去77go out for a walk 外出散步78go on (doing 继续(做……79go shopping 去购物80go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82(the lights go out (灯熄了83have a lesson (lessons/a meeting 上课/开会84have a football match (basketball match 举行一场足球(蓝球赛85have dictation 听见86have a try 试一试87have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88have a lecture (a piano concert 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会89have a report (talk on 听一个关于……的报告90have a glass of water (a cup of tea 喝一杯水,(一杯茶91have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92have a meal (three meals 吃一顿饭(三餐饭93have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94have (have got a headache 头痛95have a fever 发烧96have a cough (a cold 咳嗽(感冒97have a look (at 看一看……98have a rest (a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息99have a talk 谈话100have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101have sports 进行体育锻炼102have a sports meet (meeting 开运动会103have something done 让人(请人做……104have a test/an exam 测验/考试105have an idea 有了个主意106had better do sth. (not do sth. 最好做……(最好不要做……107have a word with 与……谈几句话108help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……109help sb. (to do sth. 帮助……做……110help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111help each other 互相帮助112have nothing to do 无事可做113keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……116keep one's diary 记日记117make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声118make a living 谋生119make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120make faces (a face做鬼脸121make friends (with与……交朋友122make a mistake (mistakes犯错误123make room/space for 给……腾出地方124make a sentence (sentenceswith 用……造句125make a fire 生火126be made from/of 由……制成127be made in 在……地方制造128look out of (outside 往外看(看外面129look up a word (in the dictionary 查字典130look up 往上看,仰望131look after 照管,照看,照顾132look for 寻找133look like 看上去像134look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135look out 当心,小心136look on …as…把……当作……看待137look around 朝四周看138look at 看着……139put on 穿上(衣服,戴上(帽子,上演(戏剧140put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141put into 使进入,输入142put one's heart into 全神贯注于143put…down…把……放下144put…into…把……译成145set up 竖起,建起146set off 出发,动身147set out 出发148set an example for 为……树立榜样149send for 派人去请(叫150send out 放出,发出151end up 把……往上送,发射152take one's advice 听从某人劝告153take out 拿出,取出154take down 拿下155take place 发生156take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务157take the place of 代替……158take a walk/rest 散步/休息159take it easy 别紧张160take sth.with sb. 随身带着161take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162take care of 关心,照顾,保管163take a look (a last look at 看一看(最后看一眼164take an exam 参加考试165take away 拿走166take back 收回,带回167take hold of 抓住……168take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等拿掉169take (an active part in (积极参加(活动170take photos 拍照171take some medicine 服药172take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船173turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等174turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等175turn in 交出,上交176turn…into…变成177turn to 翻到,转向178turn down (把音量调低179turn…over 把……翻过来180play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181play games 做游戏182play the piano (the violin 弹钢琴(拉小提琴183play with snow 玩雪184play a joke (on 对……开玩笑三、185think over 仔细考虑186arrive at/in a place 到达某处187eat up 吃完,吃光188do well in 在……干得好189enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190find out 发现,查出(真相等191finish off 吃完,喝完192stop doing sth. 停止做某事193stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194hold a meting 举行会议195hold up 举起196hurry up 赶快,快点197enter for 报名参加198langht at 嘲笑199be used to 习惯于200used to 过去常常201wake…up 唤醒202work out 算出四、动词短语203ask for 向……要……,请求204ask for leave 请假205send for 派人去请(叫206pay for 付……的款207wait for 等候208thank for 为……感谢209apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210look for 寻找211leave…for 离开……去……212fall off 跌落 213catch cold 着凉，伤风 214catch up with 赶上 215agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见216filled……with 把……装满 217tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 218talk about 谈论…… 219think about 考虑…… 220worry about 担忧…… 221look after 照料 222run after 追赶，跟在后面跑 223read after 跟……读 224smile at 对……微笑 225knock at 敲(门、窗 226shout at 对……大喊(嚷 227throw away 扔掉228work hard at 努力做…… 229wait in line 排队等候230change…into… 变成231hurry into… 匆忙进入 232hurry up 快点233run into… 跑进234hear of 听说 235hear from 收到……来信 236think of 认为，考虑 237catch hold of 抓住 238instead of 代替…… 239hand in 交上来 240stay in bed 卧病在床。
初中英语常用词组500个
初中英语常用词组500个前言1.词组是词和句子的桥梁，非常重要。
2. 有些词组的意思并不是简单地把几个词的意思相加（比如：look sth up 是“查找”的意思）。
这些词组需要逐个记忆。
3. 在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
4. 初中英语常用词组有500多个，其中有一部分要求能熟练运用。
中考君整理了常见的500个初中英语词组，供大家学习使用。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holid ays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only… but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard … as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼391) wrap up 包好, 伪装392) write down 写下，记下393) write to 写信给…文章来源：三巧学习如有侵权请联系删除。
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初中英语常用词组（中考必会）初中英语常用词组归类复习4. apologize to sb. for sth.5. arrive at/in a place6. agree with sb.请求 ; 寻求向……要……请假为某事向某人道歉到达某处赞成，同意某人的意见以 b 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out2. be at home/work3. be good at4. be careful of5. be covered with6. be ready for7. be surprised at.8. be interested in9. be born 10. be on11. be able to do sth.12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 13 .be afraid that …. 14. be angry with sb. 15. be pleased with. 16. be famous for17. be strict in sth./with sb. 要求 . 18. be from19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 20. be worried/serious about 21. be (well) worth doing (22. be covered with 23. be in (great) need of ( 24. be in trouble 25. be glad to do sth. 26. be late for动词习惯用语和固定搭配以 a 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for2. ask ... for …3. ask for leave 回来/ 在家/外出在家/ 上班善于，擅长于当心，注意，仔细被……复盖为……作好准备对……感到惊讶对……感兴趣出生在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着能够做…… 害怕…… （不敢做…… ）恐怕…… 生某人的气对……感到高兴（满意）以……而著名对某事严格要求/ 对人严格来自……，什么地方人饿了 /渴了 /累了为……担心 / 担忧非常）值得做…… 被……所覆盖……很）需要…… 处于困境中很高兴做…… ……迟到27. be made of /from.28. be satisfied with29. be free30. be ill in bed31. be busy doing /with.32. be careful with33. be sorry for34. be good/ bad for35. be harmful for36. be helpful to sb37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb38. be poor /weak in sth39. be different from / be not the same as40. be like …41. be short for …42. be short of …43. be close to /near to /next to sp44. be familiar to45. be similar to46. be fond of47. be keen on48. be the pride of /be proud of49. be able to / can ,could do50. be full of / be filled with51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth52. be used to doing sth53. be away from sp54. be sure of / that-clause55. be sure to do sth56. be made of /from57. be made by/in58. be made into59. be made up of60. be excited about doing sth61. be of average height62. be for sb /be against sb63. be on everyone 's lips64. be connected with /to sth65. be over由……制成对……感到满意空闲的，有空卧病在床忙于做…… / 忙于…小心……对… 感到遗憾对… 有好处/ 害处对… 有害对……有帮助的对某人友好在……薄弱和…… . 不同像…………的缩写缺少……在……附近对……熟悉相似……喜欢……热衷于…… 以……为骄傲能做某事充满…… 被用来做某事习惯于做某事离开某地确信某事务必做某事由什么制成被某人制做/ 产于某地制成什么由……组成做某事情感到兴奋具有平均身高赞成/ 反对某人很受欢迎/ 挂在某人嘴边被连接到……结束66. be thankful to sb.67. be used to doing sth.68. break out69. break into以c 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with2. catch/ get hold of …3. call on4. care for5. carry out6. change … into …7. change one's mind8. catch a cold/ have a cold9. come to know10. come to life11. come back12. come down13. come in14. come on15. come out16. come out of17. come up18. come from19. come along20. come over21. come up with案）22. come to an end23. come across24. come true25. communicate with26. compare with27. con gratulate …on …28. cover an area of29. cut down30. check in对某人很感激习惯于做某事爆发闯入, 破门而入赶上抓住…… 拜访照顾; 喜欢执行变成改变主意着凉，伤风知道显得逼真; 苏醒回来下来进入，进来快，走吧，跟我来出来, （书等）出版，发行从……出来上来来自……沿着……来, 出现, 发生过来赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答结束被理解; 遇见实现与……交流与……比较祝贺…… 占地面积砍倒办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with2. depend on3. die of4. do eye exercises5. do well in …6. do with …7. do one's best8. do sb. a favor9. do some shopping10. do morning exercises11. do a survey of12. do one's lessons/homework13. do more speaking/reading14. do some cooking/cleaning.15. do a good deed (good deeds)16. dream o f17. dress up以e 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 某事3. enter for4. enable sb to do sth5. eat up6. earn one 's life7. enjoy oneself以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp2. fall off3. find out4. finish off5. fill … with …6. fill in7. feel like doing8. find out9. finish off 处理依靠, 依赖因……病而死做眼保健操在……某方面干得好处置…… , 处理……尽最大努力帮助某人买东西做早操做调查做功课/ 回家作业多做口头练习/ 朗读做饭菜/大扫除. 做一件好事（做好事）梦见穿着打扮吃完，吃光喜欢做某事/报名参加使某人能做某事吃光, 吞噬谋生过得愉快喜欢干从某处掉下来从… . 跌落跌落发现，查出（真相等.吃完，喝完fill … with … 用填充, 填写想要……；感觉要……找出; 查明;了解吃完;喝完填充34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离 ; 离去36. go for a swim去游泳以 g 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with)2. get back3. get in4. get in the way5. get off6. get on7. get into /out of car/ taix 8. get ready for 9. get married 10. get tired of 11. get to12. get together 13. get up14. get everything ready15. get ready for =be ready for. 16. get on (well) with17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 18. get rid of 19. get there 20. get mad21. get a chance to do 22. get dressed 23. give in 24. give out25. give sb. a hand 26. give up (doing sth.) 27. give a message to ............ 28. give sb. a chance 29. give sb. a call 30. give a talk31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 32. give back=return33. give ........ some advice on进展；与…….相处返回进入 ; 收获；收集挡道下车上车上/ 下车为……作准备结婚对……感到厌倦到达相聚；联欢起床把一切都准备好为……作好准备与……相处（融洽）从某人 / 某地得到某物除掉，去除 ; 摆脱到达那里变疯得到做某事的机会打扮屈服分发助某人一臂之力放弃（做某事）给……一个口信给……一次机会给……打电话作报告作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）归还，送回给……一些忠告37. go (out) for a walk38. go home39. go in for …40. go wrong41. go off42. go well43. go bad44. go down=sink45. go abroad46. go after sb = follow sb47. go ahead48. go to the cinema49. go to bed50. go to school (college)51. go to the hospital52. go over /revise /do some revision53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping54. (the lights) go out55. go round56. go up57. go upstairs/downstairs58. go on doing59. go on with one's work60. go on a picnic61. go on a diet62. go over63. go sightseeing64. go to (the) hospital65. go to sleep66. grow up以h 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do2. hand in3. hand out4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting5. have a football match (basketball match)6. have dictation7. have a try（外出）去散步回家参加;从事于; 酷爱出错响铃进展顺利变糟糕沉下出国跟着某人先走，向前走，去吧，干吧看电影睡觉上学（上大学）去医院看病过一遍，复习去钩鱼/滑冰/ 游泳/ 买东（灯）熄灭顺便去，绕道走走上前去上/ 下楼继续做……继续某人的工作去野餐实行节食复习; 仔细地再读一遍去观光去医院（看病）入睡成年; 长大碰巧做交上来分发上课/ 开会举行一场足球（蓝球）赛听写试一试8. have a good/wonderful time9. have a lecture (a piano concert.10. have a report (talk) on11. have breakfast/lunch/supper12. have a meal (three meals)13. have a dinner14. have bread and milk for breakfast15. have (have got) a headache16. have a fever17. have a cough (a cold)18. have a look (at)19. have a rest (a break.20. have a talk21. have a swim/walk22. have sports23. have a sports meet (meeting.24. have something done25. have a test/an exam26. have an idea27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 做……)28. have a word with29. have fun with30. have fun doing …31. have (got) to32. have no idea33. have pity on sb.34. have sports35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea)36. hold on37. hold one's breath38. hold up39. hurry off40. hurry up41. help sb. with sth. /do sth.助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat43. help each other44. hear sb do /doing sth玩得很高兴听讲座（听钢琴音乐会）听一个关于……的报告吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭吃一顿饭（三餐饭）吃正餐早饭吃面包和牛奶头痛发烧咳嗽（感冒）看一看（…… ）休息一会儿（工间或课间休息. 谈话游泳/散步进行体育锻炼开运动会让人/ 请人做……测验/ 考试有了个主意最好做…… （最好不要与……说句话玩得高兴玩得高兴不得不不清楚怜悯某人进行体育活动喝一杯水，（一杯茶）等一等（别挂电话）屏住呼吸举起匆忙离开赶快；快点在……方面帮助…… 帮请随便吃点鸡/ 鱼/ 肉互相帮助听到某人做过/ 正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……，不落后于3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/ 安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) （与…… ）保持联系10. keep off 阻挡; 不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲（门、窗）13. knock over 撞倒; 撞翻以l 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table （饭前）摆好餐具3. lear n …from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school （中学）毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to听…… （讲话）10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料; 照顾12. look at 看; 观看13. look down upon 看不起；轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象; 显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up19. look the same20. look on …as …21. look over22. look out23. look at sb in surprise24. look around25. look up a word (in the dictionary.26. look fine/well/tired/worried 忧虑27. leave … for28. lose one's way29. lose weight以m 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress2. make money3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb4. make a decision5. make one 's mind to do6. make tea7. make sure that8. make jokes about sth9. make a living0. make sb. do sth.11. make faces (a face.12. make friends with.13. make a mistake (mistakes)14. make room/space for15. make a sentence (sentences. with16. make a fire17. make a film18. make a list of19. make the bed20. make fun of21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much no 响声22. make progress23. meet with抬头看, 仰望看起来一样把……当作……看待仔细检查当心，小心惊奇的看着某人朝四周看查字典看起来气色好/ 健康/ 疲劳/离开……去……迷路减肥进步赚钱打电话做决定下决心沏茶确保跟某人开玩笑谋生迫使某人做…… 做鬼脸与……交朋友犯错误给……腾出地方用……造句生火拍电影制作清单铺床拿…开玩笑; 取笑…吵闹（十分嘈杂）/取得进步、曲、申遭遇以o 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 以p 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for2. pass by3. pay for4. play games5. play the piano (the violin)6. play with …7. play a joke on8. play a trick on9. play basketball / football / volleyball排10. pick out11. pick up12. point at /to13. point out14. praise sb. for sth.15. prefer … to16. protect … from17. prevent … from …18. prepare for18. put out19. put off20. put away21. put sth together22. put up your hands /hands up23. put on剧.24. put up25. put into26. put one's heart into27. put …dow n …28. put down29. put … into …以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on2. ring up为某人动手术付……的款经过付… ... 钱; 买做游戏弹钢琴（拉小提琴）玩弄…对……开玩笑捉弄……打篮球，踢足球，打挑选出拾起指向指出为某事表扬某人（比起……来）更喜欢保护……免受妨碍；防止；预防准备熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭延期；推迟收起来把……… 放在一起举手穿上（衣服. ，戴上（帽子. ，上演（戏建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖使进入，输入全神贯注于把……放下, 推倒记下把……译成/ > ■ A4--.依靠打电话给3. run after4. run away5. run out of6. read after7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb8. run into …以s 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life2. search for3. see … off4. sell out5. send for6. set up7. set off8. set out9. set an example for10. send out11. send up12. stand for13. search for14. shout at/ to15. smile at16. stay in bed17. stop doing sth.18. stop to do sth.19. show off20. speed up21. spend … on以t 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice拿出，取出拿下发生追捕; 追踪逃跑用完跟……读收到某人的来信跑进挽救某人生命搜寻;搜查为……送行售完派人去叫…… 竖起，建起出发，动身出发为……树立榜样放出，发出把……往上送，发射代表寻找对……大喊（嚷. 对……微笑卧病在床停止做某事停下来去做某事炫耀加快速度在……花钱听从某人劝告2. take out3. take down4. take place5. take one's place6. take the place of7. take a walk/rest8. take it easy坐……的座位，代替某人职务代替……散步/ 休息别着急；别紧张9. take sth.with sb.10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays11. take care of = look after12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at13. take an exam14. take away15. take back16. take hold of17. take off18. take (an active) part in19. take photos20. take some medicine21. take one 's time22. take one 's temperature23. take a bus/train/boat24. take up too much room25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out26. take care to do sth27. take in28. take sth from sth29. take after30. take turns to do sth31. talk about32. tell sb. about sth.33. tell sb a story34. tell a lie35. tell sb the time36. tell the truth37. tell jokes38. turn on39. turn off40. turn in41. turn …into …42. turn to43. turn down /up44. turn … over45. thank for46. think of47. think about sth. 随身带着带某人去某处度假关心，照顾，保管看一看（最后看一眼）参加考试拿走收回，带回抓住……起飞; 脱下（衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉（积极）参加…… （活动）拍照服药从容；别紧张量体温乘公共汽车/ 火车/ 船占据太多的空间小心小心做某事吸入从哪拿什么长的像某人轮流做某事谈论；议论告诉某人某事给某人讲故事撒谎告诉某人时间说实话讲笑话开，旋开（电灯，电视、收音机等）关掉（电灯，电视、收音机等）交出，上交把……变成…… 翻到，转向（把音量）关小/ 开大；调低/ 高把……翻过来为……感谢认为，考虑考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing49. think over50. throw away51. try on52. try out以u 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth.以w 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake …up / wake up2. work out3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth4. worry about/ be worried about5. work hard at6. wait in line7. write down8. write to …二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照; 根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也; 又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/ 晚餐时8、at first 起先; 开始的时候9、at home 在家（里）10 、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12 、at night/noon 在夜里/ 中午13 、at once 立刻14 、at present现在, 目前15 、at school / *、、/■.. r 、e在学校; 在上课16 、at the age of …在……岁时17 、at the be ginning of …在……之初18 、at the end of …在……之末19 、at the foot of …在……脚下考虑（是否去做）仔细考虑扔掉试穿；试试看试验过去常常唤醒/ 醒来算出，解决等候，等待担忧……努力做…… 排队等候写下，记下给……写信20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时, 当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、bel ong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of …到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说; 顺便问一下33、far away (from … ) （离…… ）遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from … to …从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时；有时46、in a hurry ( to do sth )匆忙（做某事）47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之；总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……，负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上; 实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排; 成一直线58、in no time 立刻，很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/ 四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众，公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后，终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替…… ; ；而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日；值班81、on foot 步行，走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/ 右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机（无线电广播）90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下，来回100、with a smile/grin on one ' s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with on e's help 在……的帮助下，由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of) = a nu mber of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一（块，张，片，件）"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆（一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份，一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮rfrr.13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多，大量的（不可数名词20. a large (great. number of 非常多，大量的（可数名词21. a great many 大量，许多（可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队，一组，一群24 a lot of 许多25．a bit (of) 有一点儿26．a few 一些；少量；几个27．a little 一些；少量28．a number of一些；许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地；在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/ 全国7、all right 行了;好吧;（病）好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either …or …或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百；成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在; 刚才23、just now/then 刚才/ 那时24、late on 过后，后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither … nor …既不……也不……29、no longer / not … any more/longer 不再30、not only … but also …不仅……而且……31、not so … as 不像... ；不如....32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not … at all "（用来加强语气）一点也不, 根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前；很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个, 连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多right now so far so …thatsooner or later such asthe Children's Palace the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the last/past two years (or so.the more … the morethe other daythe whole country/the whole world thousands of too … to …44、 45、46、 47、 48、 49、 50、 51、 52、53、 54、 55、 56、 57、立刻 ,马上到目前为止太……以至于……迟早；早晚例如少年宫后天前天最近两年 ( 左右 . 越……就越…… 前几天；某日全国 / 全世界成千上万；几千太……以至于不……。