人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)
人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)

Unit 1 What ' s the matter?

一、重点短语

1.have a fever 发烧

3.h ave a toothache 牙疼

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水

7.h ave a stomachache 胃疼

9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛

11.hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

15.p ut some medic ine on sth.在上面敷药

17. sound like 听起来像

19.i n the same way 以同样的方式

21.g o alo ng 沿着. 走

23.s hout for help 大声呼救

25.g et off 下车

27.t o one ' s surprise...惊讶的

29.i n time 及时

31.g et into trouble 造成麻烦

33.b ecause of 由于

35.h urt oneself 受伤

37. fa ll down 摔倒

39. have a nosebleed流鼻血

2. have a cough 咳嗽

4. talk too much 说得太多

6. have a cold 受凉;感冒

8. have a sore back 背疼

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息

12. see a den tist 看牙医

14. take one ' s tempera量体温16. feel very hot 感到很热18. all weekend 整个周末

20. go to a doctor 看医生

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

28. thanks to 多亏了;由于

30. save a life 挽救生命

32. right away 立刻;马上

34. get out of离开;从出萍

36. put a ban dage on sth.用绷带包扎

43. mountain climbing 登山运动 45. run out (of) 用完 ;用尽 47. so. . . that 如此 以至于… 49. i n a difficult situation 在困境

51. make a decision 做出决定 53. give up 放弃

二、重点句型

1. W hat ' s the mera?tt What ' s the matter with you? = What 's the trouble with you? = What

2. W hat should she do? 她该怎么办

呢?

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某

46. so that 以便

48. be in control of 掌管 ;管理 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做

某事

52. take risks 冒险

s wrong wi 你怎么?了?

Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?

主语 + should/shouldn '动词原形...

① You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn ' t go out at night 你晚上不应该出去。

3. D o you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书

呢?

4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.

我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5.S he said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital

Unit 2 I 'll help to clean up the city parks.

一、重点短语

1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2. an old people ' s 养o老院

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难

4. used to曾经... ;过去_

5. care for 关心;照顾

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情

7. at the age of 在岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发

11. come up w ith 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划

13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行

15. work for为…工作;为….效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴

17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集

19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如

21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与相像;像

23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立

27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用

29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program

课外阅读

项目

二、重点句型

1.The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物

2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都

在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d5595155.html,st year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5.. . . you can see in their eyes that they ' re going on a different journey

with …… 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

6.I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next

summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7.Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of

money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的帮助下,我才有可

能拥有“幸运儿”。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

37. h elp sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 38. b ring a tent 带顶帐篷来

一、 重点短语

1. g o out for dinner 出去吃饭 3. go to the movies 去看电影 5. work on 从事

7. clean and tidy 干净整洁 9. t ake out the rubbish 倒垃圾 11. s weep the floor 扫地 13. c lean the living room 打

扫客厅

15. w elcome sb. 欢迎某人

2. s tay out late 在外面待到

很晚

4. g et a ride 搭车

6. f inish doing sth. 完成做

某事

8. d o the dishes 洗餐具 10. f old your/the clothes 叠

衣服

12. m ake your/the bed

16. come home fro m school/ work 放学 / 下班回家 17. throw down 扔下 19. come over 过来

21. all the time 一直 ;总是 23. d o housework 做家务 25. w alk away 走开

27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的

29. g et something to drink 拿点喝

的东西

31. h ang out 闲逛

33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人

18. sit down 坐下

20. t ake sb. for a walk 带某人

去散步

22. a ll day/evening 整曰 /夜 24. s hout back 大声回应 26. .share the housework 分担家

28. in surprise 惊讶地

30. w atch one show 观看一个节目 32. p ass sb. sth .把某物传给某人 34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿

39. buy some sn acks 买些小吃 40. go to the store 去 商店

in vite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某

eno ugh stress 足 够的压力 a waste of time 浪费时间 in order to 为了

get good grades 取 得好成绩 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

depe nd on 依赖;依靠

develop childre n ' s in depe^dli 孩e 子 的

独立性

3. C ould I+ do sth. ?

Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗? 4. S he won t 'be happy if she sees this mess.

如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。

5. F or one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。

6. M y mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .

我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。

7. h ate + ( to do/ doing) sth.

I hate to do chores.

look after/take care of 照

顾;照看 二、重点句型

1. Could you please …..do sth. ?

Could you please clean your do one ' s part in (doi ng) s 做某人

分内的事

你能整理一下你的房间吗? 我必须干些

Unit 4 Why don' t you talk to your parents?

一、重点短语

1.h ave free time有空闲时间

2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

3.h ang out with sb.与某人闲逛

4. after-school classes课外活动课

5.g et into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架

6. until midnight 直到半夜

7.t alk to sb. 与某人交谈

9.study too much 学得过多

11.write sb. a letter 给某人写信13.surprise sb. 令某人惊讶

15.be angry with sb. 生某人的气17. work out 成功地发展;解决

19.fight a lot经常吵架/打架

21.r efuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.s o that 以便

25.a ll the time 一直

27.m ake sb. angry使某人生气

29. copy one ' s home抄袭某人的作业

8.too many 太多

10.get en ough sleep有足够的睡眠

12.call sb. up打电话给某人

14.look through 翻看

16.a big deal重要的事

18. get on with 和睦相处

20.h a ng over 笼罩

22.o ffer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

24.m ind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事

26.i n future 今后

31.family members

33.g ive sb. pressure给某人施压32.s pend time alo ne独自消磨时光

34.h ave a fight with sb. 与某人吵架

二、重点句型

1.1 studied un til mid ni ght last ni ght so I did n eno ugh sleep 我昨晚e 学习至 U 半夜所以睡

眠不足。

2. W hy don 't you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?

3. A lthough she ' s wrOngnOtta big deal 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。

4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he sorry. 's

他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

5. M ay be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。

6. I guess I could, b u t I don 'twant to surprise him.

我想我可以 . 但我不想让他感至惊讶。

37. g et better grades 取 得更好

的成绩

39. l earn exam skills 学习应试

技巧

38. give one s op 提提出某人的观点 40. p ractice sports 体育训练 42. cut out 删除

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

一、重点短语

2. beat aga in st...拍打 4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 6. in a mess 一团糟

8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 10. go off (闹钟 )发出响声 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 14. brin g... together 使 靠拢 16. miss the event 错过这个事件 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线

20. make one ' s way 在某人去 的路上

22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件 24. be killed 被杀害

26. a school pupil 一个小学生 28.in silence 沉默;无声

30. the World Trade Cen ter 世贸中心 32. ...... have meaning to 对 有意义

33. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34.at first 首先;最初

二、重点句型

1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚 8 点你在干什么?

1. make sure 确信 ;确认 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡

5. wake up 醒来

7. break.. . apart 使 分离 9. at the time of 当 时候 11. take a hot shower 洗热水

13. pick up 接电话

15. in the area 在这个地区

17. by the side of the road 在路边

23.for example 例如 25.over 50 5 0多(岁) 27. on the radio 通过广播 29.more recently 最近地 ;

新近

31.take down 拆除;摧毁

—I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

2.When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.

当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3.—What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什

么?

—While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping

Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

一、重点短语

So what do you thi nk about the story of Yu Go ng?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?

2. I t doesn ' t seem adj. to do sth .

1. w ork on doing sth. 致力于做某事 3. o nce upon a time 从前

5. make sth. happe n 使某事发生 7. t he journey to sp 之. 旅 9. p ut on 穿上

11. k eep doing sth. 坚持做某事 13. i nstead of 代替 ;反而 15. g et married 结婚

17. a t other times 在另外一些时候 19. come out (书、电影等 )出版 21. w alk to the other side 走到另一

边去

23. t he rest of the story 故事的其余

部分 2. a s soon as . 一 ... 就….... 4. c ontinue to do sth. 继续做某事 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 8. t ell the/a story 讲故事 10. a little bit 有点儿 12. g ive up 放弃 14. t urn .. . into 变成

16. t he main character 主要人物;主

人公

18. b e able to 能;会

20. become in terested in.对 感兴

22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事 24. l eave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某27. l ead sb. to sp. 把某人领

到某地

29. c hange one ' s 改变计戈U 31. i n the moonlight 在月光下 33. t he next day 第二天

二、重点句型

1. W hat do you think 28. g et lost 迷路

30. t ell sb. to do sth. 叫某人

32. find one s way h 找m 到某人回家的路

34. s end sb. to sp.派某人去某地

It doesn ' t seem very possible toemaomv ountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3.This is because...

This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72 种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

…so…that从句

Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5.It take sb. some time to do sth ..

Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

6.. … not.. .. until 十从句

Don' t eat it un til you get to the forest你们到达森林之后才能吃。

Unit 7 W hat ' s the highest mountain in the

一、重点短语

I. ...................... as big as 与 一样大 3. f eel free to do sth. 随意地做某

5. man-made objects 人造物体 7. t he highest mountain 最高的山脉 9. a ny other mountain 其他任何一座

II. r un along 跨越 .. 13. t ake in air 呼吸空气

的人

15. i n the face of difficulties 面

临危险

17. achieve one ' s (实§现某人的

梦想

19. r each the top 到达顶峰 21. at birth 在出生的时候 23. run over with excitement 兴奋

地跑过去

25. fall over 摔倒

27. every two years 每两年 29. e ndan gered ani mals 濒危动物 31. b e in danger 处于危险之中

32. the importa nee of savi ng these an imals 拯救这些动物的重要性 二、重点句

2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的

国家之一

4. as far as I know 据我所知 6. part of . 的组成部分 8. in the world 在世界上

10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸

水湖中

12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气 14. the first people to do sth. 第一

个做某事

16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 20. even though 虽然 ;尽管 22. be awake 醒着

24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人 26. take care of 照顾 ;照料 28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木

1.It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.

It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。

2.. . . is because...

One of the main reasons is becausepeople want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.

其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。

3.. . . show(s) that...

The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。

4.H ow high/ deep/. . . is ... ?

How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?

5.A lthough., “

Although Japan is older than Canad,a it is much smaller. 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。

6.s b. spend time/money doing sth.

Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island

重点短语

1.o n page 25 在第2 5 页

2.the back of the book 书的背面

3.hurry up 赶快;匆忙

4.in two weeks 在两周之内

5.go out to sea 出海

6.an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿

7.write about写作关于的内容

8.finish doing sth. 做完某事

9.wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来

10.learn to do sth. 学会做某事

11.grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜

12.a few weeks ago 几个星期前

13.the marks of ano ther man 另一个人的脚印

14.not long after that 不久之后

15.run towards sp. 跑向某地

https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d5595155.html,e... to do sth.用来做某事

17.sig ns left beh ind by some one某人留下的标记

18.read the n ewspapei看报

19.science fiction 科幻小说

20.can ' t w ait to do s迫不及待地做某事

21.a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数

23. used to do sth. 过(去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到

28.the southern states of America^ 国的南27. ever since then 自从那时起

部地区

29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此

31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美

33. have bee n to sp.去过某地34. do some research on sth 对做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do\doi ng sth.看到某人做某事37.the first line in the song 歌曲的第一行38.e njoy success in享受的成功

39.a t the end of the day(傍晚的时候

二、重点句型

1.H ave you . yet?

—Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗?

—Yes, I have. /N o , I haven '是的,我读过。/不,我没有。

2.H as... yet?

—Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗?

—Yes, she has. She thinks its fant'astic. 是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。3.W ould you like ... ?

Would you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗?

4.I heard...

I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。

5.. . . came to realize how much...

She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.

她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人

八年级下册英语重点短语 句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事 18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人 33. cheer them up 给他们加油 34. give out hand out 分发,赠送 35. give them away 捐赠它们 36. hand in your homework 上交你的作业 37.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 38. put up signs 张贴告示 39. call sb. up 给某人打电话 40. come up with=think up 想出。。。 41. plan to do 计划做某事 42. not only…but also不仅。。。而且

新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册46195

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13. space n.空间;太空 14. space station 空间站 15. fly v.飞行 16. took v.(take的过去式) 17. moon n.月亮;月球 18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为 19. fell v.(fall的过去式) 20. fall in love with 爱上 21. parrot n.鹦鹉 22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地 23. pet n.宠物 24. probably adv.大概;或许 25. suit n.一套衣服 26. able adj.能;能够

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八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾,照看 6. take care of 照顾,照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人

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29.casually adv.非正式地;随意 地 30.which pron.哪个;哪几个 31.even adv.甚至 32.The World Cup 世界杯 33.wrote v.(write的过去式) 34.myself pron.(反身代词)我自 己;我本人 35.interview n.面试;面谈 36.predict v.预报;预言 37.future n.将来;未来 38.prediction n.预言;预测 39.came v.(come的过去式) https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d5595155.html,e true 实现;达到 41.Sound n.声音 https://www.360docs.net/doc/2d5595155.html,pany n.公司 43.Thought v.(think的过去式)44.Fiction n.小说 45.unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 46.scientist n.科学家 47.in the future 未来;将来 48.hundreds of 大量;许多 49.already adv.早已;已经 50.made v.(make的过去式) 51.factory n.工厂 52.simple adj.简单的;简易的 53.such adj.这样的;这种 54.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的 55.everywhere adv.各地;到处 56.human n.人;人类 57.shape n.外形;形状 58.huge n.巨大的;极大的 59.earthquake n.地震

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八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名 词复数 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 争吵 4.everything will be free .一切将免费 5.in the future 将来 6.在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之 后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7.An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着a suit \ put on 穿上a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷,请穿上毛衣 10.Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样? What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事16. fly v. Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1.talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2.talk about谈论 3.out of style过时 4.In style时髦的 5.call sb up 打电话 6.enough +名词 7.形容词+ enough 8.write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11.the answer to the question问题的答 案 12.improve my English提高英语 13.ask sb for help 向人求助 14.play too loud 15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给 某人 16.say sorry to sb 17.find 找到 18.find out 经过努力发现,弄清楚 19.talk about it on the phone 20.need to do 21.人pay (paid )money for sth 22. 4 个“花费”

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第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

八年级下册英语词组

八年级下册英语词组 Module1 1.它有一点不整洁It’s a bit untidy. 2.一套洋娃娃收集品a collection of dolls 3.听他演奏小提琴 listen to him play the violin 4.在这学期期末at the end of this term 5.我们在夏令营的经历 our experiences at the (summer) camp 6.结果… as a result 7.给他带来愉快和成功 bring him enjoyment and success 8.他也对许多其它的东西感兴趣 He is also in many other things. 9.在将来in the future Module2 1.问你一些个人问题 ask you some personal questions 2.在几个月内in a couple of months 3.祝愿…好运good luck with 4.一次到…的访问a visit to 5.初秋early autumn 6.我感到心都碎了I felt my heart break 7.我坐在我的书桌前I sat at my desk 8.像往常一样as usual 9.一天天… day by day 10.有幸运微笑的那个男孩 the boy with the lucky smile Module3 1.带我们参观北京广播电台 take us around Radio Beijing 2.注意红灯look out of the red light 3.(请)往这边走! Come this way! 4.收集最新消息collect the latest news 5.向下看着我look down at me 6.和我面对面交谈speak to me in person 7.让我们来做一个声音检查 let’s do a sound check 8.一同一个问题开始工作 begin work with the same question Module4 1.打开录音机turn on the recorder 2.等待30秒wait for thirty seconds 3.一份Kylie演奏的录音 a record of Kylie playing 4.一位英国厨师的惊人建议 the surprising advice of a British cook 5.在他的手上咬一口bite him on the hand 6.几天前a few days earlier 7.保持冷静keep cool 8.他给那条蛇拍了一张照片 he took a photo of the snake 9.给Jackson先生开正确的药 give Mr. Jackson the right medicine 10.出院leave hospital Module5 1.一首一些爱尔兰舞曲的独奏 a solo of some Irish music 2.关于他的学业警告他 warn him about his schoolwork 3.因她而骄傲be proud of her 4.出错go wrong 5.把它复制到电脑上 copy it onto the computer 6.把它从电脑上卸载 take it off the computer 7.主动要求赔偿offer to pay 8.犯两个错误make two mistakes 9.对他说实话tell him the truth 10.对某人发脾气be angry with sb.

人教版英语八年级下册短语

八年级(下)短语 Unit 1 What’s the matter? have a cold 感冒have a stomachache胃疼 lie down躺下P2 2b lie down and rest t ake one’s temperature量体温P2 2d Should I take my temperature? have a fever发烧P2 2d No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. take breaks(take a break)休息P2 2d You need to take breaks away from the computer. get off下车P3 3a He got off and ask the woman what happened. to one’s surprise使……惊讶的,出乎……意料P3 3a But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. right away立即,马上P3 3b The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. get into陷入;参与P3 3c Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? be used to :习惯于……适应于……P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. take risk (take a risk):冒险P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. run out :用尽,耗尽P6 2b But when his water ran out run out of :用尽,耗尽P7 2c Aron ran out of water after three days cut off :切除P6 2b So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. get out of :离开;从……出来P6 2b This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. be in control of掌管,管理P6 2b Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. give up放弃P7 2e Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up打扫(或清除)干净P9 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来P9 1b The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. give out分发;散发P9 1b The boy gave out food at the food bank. come up with想出,提出(主意、计划、回答等)P10 2b We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. put off 推迟P10 2b Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t put off making plans. hand out分发P10 2b Then I’ll hand them out after school. call up打电话给(某人);征召P10 2b We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. use to 曾经……过去……P10 2d They told me stories about the past and how things use to be. care for照顾;非常喜欢P10 2d We should listen to them and care for them. try out参加……选拔;试用P11 3c Mary decided to try out for a job after-school reading program last year. fix up修理;装饰P13 1b fix up my bike give away赠送;捐赠P13 1b give away old clothes

(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

【短语归纳】 1.太多too much 2.躺下lie down 3.量体温take one’s temperature 4.看牙医see a dentist 5.做个X光检查get an X-ray 6.在……上敷药put some medicine on… 7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games 10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/take a break 16.等待wait for17.多亏;由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice 19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise… 22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem 25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things 28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth. 34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of) 37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make a decision/decisions 40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing 【用法集萃】 1.需要去做某事need to do sth. 2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.

仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语

2017仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3.cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4.ring up 打电话 5.care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后,终于 9. because of 因为 10.be able to do 能够做某事 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to / for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心..... 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20. smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to do 能够做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3.be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. fail ( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9. no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’s age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’s more 而且,此外 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice采纳医生的建议 19. with one’s help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1.hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静,冷静 3. learn sth.by oneself 自学 4. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 5. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 6. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 7.put on 上演,放映 8. smile at life 笑对人生 9. fall asleep 入睡 10. make a decision 做出决定 11. (be)in a good mood 处在好心情中12. (be)in good health 健康状况良好 13. in good/high spirits 情绪高涨 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. get along (well) with 与……相处好 16. give/make a speech 做演讲 17.be confident about sb. 对...有信心 18. at the end of 在……最后;在……尽头 19. get well 康复 20. a sense of happiness / duty 幸福/责任感 21.have a history of 有....的历史 Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on sth / decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出;查明 5.make a decision 做出决定 6.book a ticket to 订票 7.over / on the phone 通过电话 8.a hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧 9.What’s the price of... 价格是多少? 10.work out 算出 11.raise money筹款 12.think of good ideas 想出好主意

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