人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6
人教版英语八年级下册Units 5—6 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)【举例透析】Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study；而when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。
while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。
)(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.A.whileB.whenC.soD.but(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.untildie (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
(die动词,表示“消失；消灭；死亡”,不能用于被动语态,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
)②He is dying.他快要死了。
(die可以用于将来时态,表示“即将死去；奄奄一息”。
)③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。
(dead形容词,表示“死的；死去的”；可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,表示状态。
)④She is so sad because of her husband's death.她因为丈夫的死很伤心。
(death名词,表示“死；死亡”。
)⑤The fire finally died down.火逐渐熄灭了。
(die down意为：逐渐变弱；逐渐消失。
)拓展：die的相关短语还有：die of死于(内因)；die from死于(外因)；die out灭绝。
如：He died from a car accident.他死于车祸。
He died of thirst.他渴死了。
Lots of animals have died out because of the pollution.因为环境污染,许多动物逐渐灭绝了。
(C)1.Although my grandfather ______ for many years,I still miss him very much.A.diedB.has diedC.has been deadD.had died(C)2.The old man ______ cancer 2 years ago.And his wife ______ an accident last month.A.died from；died fromB.died down；died outC.died of；died fromD.died out；die fromremind (八下Unit 6 P42) 【举例透析】①The song reminds me of France.这首歌让我想起法国。
He reminds me of his brother.他让我想起他哥哥。
(remind作动词,意为“提醒；使想起”。
remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人回想起或意识到某人/某事)②Remind her to come earlier tomorrow morning.提醒她明天早上来早点。
(remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事)③This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们,你永远不会知道什么是可能的,除非你努力使它发生。
(remind sb.＋that从句提醒某人……)(A)1.—Why do you like the picture?—Because it ______ me of my childhood.A.remindsB.remembersC.returnsD.recycle(C)2.(新信息题)Please remind me ______Ever Night (《将夜》).A.watchB.watchesC.to watchD.watchexcite (八下Unit 6 P43) 【举例透析】①The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.《美猴王》多年来一直让中国的孩子们兴奋不已。
(excite作动词,意为“使兴奋”；其形容词exciting(令人兴奋的); excited(感到兴奋的) 类似的词语还有：surprise v.,surprised adj.,surprising adj.)②We jumped up and down in excitement.我们高兴地跳上跳下。
(excitement 作名词,意为“兴奋”；短语：in excitement 兴奋地)1.Since he isn't interested in movies,no movie can __excite__(excite) him.2.Tom was filled with __excitement__(excite) at the thought of visiting Disneyland.(C)3.(2018乌鲁木齐中考)—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?—Of course！We were so ______ to watch the ______ match.A.exciting；excitedB.excited；excitedC.excited；excitingD.exciting；exciting辨析voice,sound与noise (八下Unit 6 P47)【举例透析】①The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。
(voice作名词,一般指人的声音。
)②There is a strange sound in the forest at night.晚上森林有奇怪的声音。
(sound作名词,指大自然的任何“声音”,都用sound。
)③Don't make noises in class.不要在课堂上发出噪音。
(noise作名词,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
)(D)1.The princess heard the ______ of the prince and then ______ herself behind the tree.A.sound；hiddenB.noise；hideC.sound；hidD.voice；hid(C)2.Don't make any ______.The baby is sleeping in the next room.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.noisy(C)3.The ______ of the wind woke me up at midnight.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.light高频话题写作指导难忘的人和事◆话题解读记叙过去,是语言的重要功能。
分析全国近几年的中考英语写作题目,写人和写事的书面表达较为常见,如2018年安徽中考作文题目：Thank you,my teacher; 2018年湖北襄阳中考作文题目：The mistake made me grow up; 2018年吉林长春中考作文题目：对你影响较大的事情；2017年重庆中考作文题目：The story behind the photo这些书面表达。
都在有目的地考查学生们写人记事方面的能力,所以作为一种基本的写作能力,我们不能忽视了对人和事的写作训练。
◆写作素材包常用作文开头语：1.There are many important people in my life,but Tony is the most forgettable among them.2.I will never forget the old man who saved my life.3.If you ask me who has influenced my life,I will say,“My father.”【试一试】如果明天我有空,我会去参加那个派对。
__If__I__have__time__tomorrow,I__will__go__to__the__party.__常用作文中间语：1.He is quite outgoing and friendly to everyone and everyone likes him very much.(be friendly to sb.对某人很友好)【试一试】她对我不太友好,我却不知道原因。
__She__is__not__so__friendly__to__me,but__I__don't__know__why.__2.One day,on my way to school,I had a very bad stomachache.(on one's way tosp.在去某地的路上)【试一试】在我去图书馆的路上,我遇到了我的一位老朋友。
__On__my__way__to__the__library,I__met__an__old__friend.__3.An old man stopped a taxi and sent me to the hospital.4.The doctor said I had been sent to the hospital in time.(in time及时)【试一试】今天早上我及时到达了机场,因为我坐了出租车。
__I__arrived__at__the__airport__in__time__because__I__took__a__taxi.__5.Without the old man's help,I would be in great danger.常用作文结束语：1.It was such an amazing day that I will never forget.2.When I was in trouble later,I will always remember what he/she told me.3.I always hope to have a good day like that from then on.◆典例剖析(2017年重庆中考A卷)在过去的日子里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣……照片,或将这些精彩定格,或勾起你对往事的回忆。
中考英语总复习八年级(下)Units 5-6 教材知识梳理
八年级(下)Units5-6安徽中考真题精选Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2020·安徽第26题)—This time,we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.(B)A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody2.(2019·安徽第41题)—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary.She will come here by taxi.(B)A.see offB.pick upC.look aftere across3.(2018·安徽第34题)—I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.(C)A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise4.(2018·安徽第36题)Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.(C)A.ofB.inC.againstD.from5.(2016·安徽第32题)Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.(C)A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time6.(2016·安徽第41题)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They games with their classmates then.(D)A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playingⅡ.单词拼写1.(2014·安徽第98题)You are brave (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.2.(2013·安徽第97题)I could hear her sweet voice (嗓音) from the next room.3.(2011·安徽第100题)He told me to go out to find some sticks (枝条) for a fire.熟词生义1.alarm熟义:n.闹钟生义:n.警报;警告v.警报;警告;使惊恐;使担心(1)I didn’t want to alarm him by telling him that she was ill. 使担心 (2)The app’s alarm cannot be easily turned off. 闹钟 2.light熟义:n.光;光线;光亮生义:v.点亮;点燃n.灯;交通信号灯adj.少量的;轻的;轻松的;浅色的(1)The room has been lit with colorful lights. v.点亮 n.灯 (2)Never cross the street when the red light is on.(2020·安徽) 交通信号灯 (3)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light,so you needn’t worry about its weight.(2019·安徽) 轻的 3.match熟义:n.火柴生义:v.(使)相配;般配;匹配n.比赛;竞赛;相配的人(或物);般配的人(或物)(1)My grandma is crazy about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.(2020·福建) 比赛;竞赛 (2)I’m looking for a pair of shoes to match my white dress. 匹配 4.against熟义:prep.倚;碰;撞生义:prep.反对;违反;(在比赛或战斗中)与……竞争,对抗From then on,I made up my mind to do something against drugs.(2020·贵州遵义) 反对 5.rise熟义:v.& n.升起;增加;提高生义:v.起床;起立;升起(1)Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. 起床 (2)The sun rises in the east. 升起 6.date熟义:n.日期;日子生义:v.注明日期于;追溯到;和……约会n.约会;会晤时间(1)This kind of building dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 追溯到 (2)I’ve got a date with Lucy tomorrow night. 约会 7.object熟义:n.物体;物品生义:n.目标v.不赞成;反对(1)The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.(2008·安徽) 物体;物品 (2)Her only object in life is to become a volleyball player. 目标 (3)Many local people object to the building of the new airport. 反对 8.fit熟义:v.适合;合身生义:adj.健康的;适合的(1)Taking some exercise every day will burn off fat and make you fit.(2016·安徽) 健康的 (2)I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit me. 适合 (3)This is not a fit place for you to live. 适合的 9.bright熟义:adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的;光明的生义:adj.聪明的(1)They both have a long history and a bright future.(2020·黑龙江大庆) 光明的 (2)She is helpless for the moment however bright a girl she is. 聪明的 10.lead熟义:v.带路;领路n.领导;领袖生义:v.过(某种生活);率领;导致;通向n.领先地位;榜样;主角(1)This will lead him to lose confidence of doing the work again. 导致 (2)Then you are probably quiet,shy,and would rather follow than lead.(2011·安徽) 领导 (3)The team recovered its lead in the second half. 领先地位 名师考点精讲考点1 pick up的用法【教材原句】I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.我7点给你打电话,你没有接。
中考英语(人教版)：教材梳理 八年级(下) Units 5-6(共80张PPT)
浙江三年中考
基础知识梳理
要点各个击破
跟踪训练
2 ． (2015· 杭州 )Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A．below
B．across C．behind
D．against
send for 意为 “ 派人去请 ” 。由答语中的 “ 他坐校车回
答案：A
家 ” 可知，询问的是 “ 放学后你去接儿子吗？ ” 故选 A 。
浙江三年中考
基础知识梳理
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ要点各个击破
跟踪训练
5．(2013· 杭州)Sally took a photo of her friends while
they ________ computer games.
跟踪训练
3．What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 当琳达睡觉时珍妮在做什么？ 4．How does the story begin ? 故事是如何开始的？ 5．—What happened next? 接下来发生了什么？ —As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 这个人一说完，愚公就说，他死后他的家人将继续移 山。
school? —No. He comes back home on the school bus. A．pick up C．drop in B．look after D．send for
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6 人教版英语八年级下册Units 5—6 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)【举例透析】Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study；而when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。
while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。
)(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.A.whileB.whenC.soD.but(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.untildie (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
(die动词,表示“消失；消灭；死亡”,不能用于被动语态,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
)②He is dy ing.他快要死了。
(die可以用于将来时态,表示“即将死去；奄奄一息”。
)③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。
(dead形容词,表示“死的；死去的”；可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,表示状态。
)④She is so sad because of her husband's death.她因为丈夫的死很伤心。
最新人教版八年级下册中考复习Unit5-Unit6知识梳理
核心知识
考点剖析
写作素材
备战中考
8．—愚公为什么要努力移山？ —因为那些山太大导致他们去山的另一边需要花费 很长时间。 — _W__h_y_ _w_a_s_ Yu Gong _t_r_y_in_g_ _t_o _m__o_v_ethe mountains? — _B_e_c_a_u_s_ethey _w_e_r_e_ _so_ _b_ig_ _th__a_t it _to_o_k_ _a_ _l_o_n_g_ _ti_m__e _to_walk to the _o_th__er_ _s_id_e_．
核心知识
考点剖析
写作素材
备战中考
5．—琳达睡觉的时候珍妮在做什么？ —琳达睡觉时，詹妮正在辅导玛丽做家庭作业。 —What _w_a_s_Jenny _d_o_i_n_g_ _w_h_i_le_ Linda _w_a_s_ _sl_e_e_p_in_g_？ — _W__h_i_le_Linda __w_a_s_ _sl_e_e_p_in__g ， Jenny _w_a_s_ _h_e_lp__in_g_ Mary _w_i_th_ _h_e_r homework.
核心知识
考点剖析
写作素材
备战中考
重点语法 1. 连词 (when和while引导的时间状语从句) 2．过去进行时 3．连词(unless, as soon as, so. . . that)
核心知识
考点剖析
写作素材
话题 Unit 5 难忘的事情 Unit 6 传说和故事
备战中考
核心知识
考点剖析
核心知识
考点剖析
写作素材
备战中考
10．睡着adj. _a_s_le_e_p_→ _s_le_e_p_v．睡觉→ _s_le_e_p_y_adj. 困倦 的；瞌睡的 11．升起；增加；提高v. /n. _r_i_se_→ _r_o_se_(过去式)→ _r_is_e_n_(覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. _ic_y_→ _ic_e_n．冰 过去分词) 12．倒下的；落下的adj. _fa_l_le_n_→ _fa_l_lv．摔倒；跌倒→ _fe_l_l (过去式)→ _fa_l_le_n_(过去分词)→ _fa_l_l_in_g_(现在分词)
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 5-6
八年级(下)Units5-6教材词汇分层训练1.storm n.暴风雨2.light n.光;光线;光亮3.area n.地域;地区4.window n.窗;窗户5.match n.火柴6.against prep.倚;碰;撞7.kid v.开玩笑;欺骗8.realize/realise v.理解;领会;认识到9.passage n.章节;段落10.pupil n.学生11.date n.日期;日子12.tower n.塔;塔楼13.stone n.石头14.bit n.一点;小块15.silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的16.object n.物体;物品17.tail n.尾巴18.stick n.棍;条19.fit v.适合;合身20.couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物21.smile v.& n.笑;微笑22.silk n.丝绸;丝织物23.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物24.stupid adj.愚蠢的25.husband n.丈夫26.whole adj.全部的;整体的27.ground n.地;地面28.voice n.声音1.begin v.开始→began(过去式)→begun(过去分词)→beginning n.开始;根源2.suddenly adv.突然;忽然→sudden adj.突然的3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→stranger n.陌生人4.wind n.风→windy adj.多风的5.wood n.木;木头→wooden adj.木制的6.beat v.敲打;打败n.跳动;节拍→beat(过去式)→beaten(过去分词)7.rise v.& n.升起;增加;提高→rose(过去式)→risen(过去分词)8.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→ice n.冰;冰块pletely adv.彻底地;完全地→complete v.完成adj.完整的;完成的10.silence n.沉默;缄默;无声→silent adj.沉默的;静止的→silently adv.沉默地;寂静地11.recently adv.不久前;最近→recent adj.近来的12.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→weakness n.弱点;虚弱13.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→hid(过去式)→hidden(过去分词)14.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的n.魔法;魅力→magical adj.神奇的15.excite v.使激动;使兴奋→exciting adj.令人兴奋的→excited adj.(某人)感到兴奋的→excitement n.激动;兴奋16.Western adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(W可以小写)→west adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方17.marry v.结婚→married(过去式/过去分词)→marriage n.婚姻18.gold n.金子;金币adj.金色的→golden adj.金(黄)色的;金质的;美好的19.wife n.妻子;太太→wives(复数形式)20.shine v.发光;照耀→shone(过去式/过去分词)21.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的→brightly adv.明亮地;鲜明地22.lead v.带路;领路→led(过去式/过去分词)→leader n.领导;领袖23.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→bravely adv.勇敢地1.go off (闹钟)发出响声2.pick up (the phone) 接电话3.at first起初;起先4.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着5.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失6.have a look看一看7.make one’s way前往;费力地前进8.in silence沉默;无声9.take down拆除;往下拽;记录10.a little bit有点儿;稍微11.instead of代替;反而12.turn...into变成13.once upon a time从前14.fall in love爱上;喜欢上15.get married结婚根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.He could not tell whether the floor was made of stone or wood(木头).2.Those who have a strong will will never be beaten(打败).3.Mr.Wang was so tired that he fell asleep(睡着) at his desk.4.Betty is weak(弱的) in the science subjects.5.Lily tried the dress on but it didn’t fit(合适).6.Try to be brave(勇敢的) to face any difficulties in life.熟词生义1.light熟义:n.光;光线;光亮;灯生义:v.点亮;点燃adj.少量的;轻的;轻松的;浅色的(1)The custom of lighting the Olympic flame(奥运圣火) goes back centuries. ( A )(2)Dandelion(蒲公英) seeds are so light that when wind blows,it carries dandelion seeds to new places.(2021·河南)( C )(3)Never cross the street when the red light is on.(2020·安徽)( B )A.点燃B.灯C.轻的2.match熟义:n.火柴生义:v.(使)相配;般配;匹配n.比赛;竞赛;相配的人(或物);般配的人(或物)(1)And I’ve been coaching a soccer team in a local primary school for the last two years.We’ve won most of our matches.(2021·浙江台州)( A )(2)I’m looking for a pair of shoes to match my white dress.( B )A.比赛B.匹配C.火柴3.date熟义:n.日期;日子生义:v.注明日期;追溯到;和……约会n.约会;会晤时间(1)This kind of building dates back to the Ming Dynasty.( A )(2)I’ve got a date with Lucy tomorrow night.( B )(3)The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术) was in 1837.(2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)( C )A.追溯到B.约会C.日子4.object熟义:n.物体;物品生义:n.目标v.不赞成;反对(1)Her only object in life is to become a volleyball player.( A )(2)Many local people object to the building of the new airport.( B )A.目标B.反对C.物体熟义:adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的;光明的生义:adj.聪明的(1)If you want to be happy,look at the bright side.(2017·安徽)( D )(2)Jean is a bright girl who always gets good grades.( B )A.明亮地B.聪明的C.光亮地D.光明的6.lead熟义:v.带路;领路生义:v.率领;导致;通向n.领先地位;榜样;主角(1)Good notes can lead to less stress(压力) when test time comes around.(2021·重庆A卷)( A )(2)Then you are probably quiet,shy,and would rather follow than lead.(2011·安徽)( B )(3)The team recovered its lead in the second half.( C )A.导致B.领导C.领先地位D.通向名师考点精讲考点1pick up的用法【教材原句】I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.我7点给你打电话了,你没有接。
人教版中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练八年级下册Unit5-Unit6
( A )1. (2019·淮安中考) Betty has a beautiful ______. She wants to be a singer
in the future.
A. voice
B. look
C. noise
D. sound
2. 选词填空。 voice, sound, noise
①Don’t make so much _n_o_is_e_ in the reading room. ②Mary has a very sweet _v_o_ic_e_. Maybe she can be a singer in the future. ③At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the _s_o_u_n_d_ of the running water.
【直击考点】
( A )1. —What do you think of the movie My People, My Country?
—It is moving and it ______my grandfather ______the life in the past.
A. reminds; of
reminded that
【核心归纳】
【考点3】marry的用法 课本原句 The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妻结婚时是如此高兴以至于他们情不自禁地在笑。 (Unit 6, P44)
_g_o_o_f_f _p_ic_k__u_p_ _fa_l_l_a_s_le_e_p_ _d_ie__d_o_w_n_ _h_a_v_e_a__lo_o_k_ _m_a_k__e_o_n_e_’_s _w_a_y_ _in__s_il_e_n_c_e _a_t _fi_r_s_t
【中考英语教材知识梳理】《3.第十三课时 八年级(下)Units 5—6》PPT课件
八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识梳理
重点短语
动词短语 1.go off(闹钟)发出响声 2.pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话 3.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着 4.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 5.make one’s way前往;费力地前进 6.take down拆除;往下拽;记录
八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识梳理
→n.beginning 开头;开端 begin to do sth.开始做某事 begin with以……开始 10.rise v. &n.升起;增加;提高→过去式rose →过去分词risen rise up升高
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八年级（下） —知识梳理
14.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物 15.cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗n.骗子 16.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地 adj.明亮的;光线充足的
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八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识梳理
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八年级（下） Units 5-6—知识梳理
7.turn …into…把……变成…… 8.fall in love爱上;喜欢上 9.get married结婚 介词短语 10.in silence沉默;无声 11.at first起初;起先 其他短语 12.once upon a time从前 13.a little bit有点儿;稍微
Unit 6 1.bit n.一点;小块 2.couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物 3.silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的 4.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的 5.whole adj.全部的;整体的 6.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的 7.shoot v.(shot)射击;发射
四川省南充市中考英语-教材知识梳理八年级下册Units5_6知识梳理精练人教新目标版
人教八年级(下) Units 5—6 单元重点回顾续表8.__What__ do you__think__about/of__ the story of YuGong?你认为愚公的故事怎样？9.It doesn't__seem__very__possible__to__ move a mountain.移山似乎是不太可能的。
17.As soon as the moon __rises__,we can follow them instead.月亮一升起来,我们就可以跟随它们走了。
18.They walked __until__ they saw a house __made__of__ food.他们一直走,直到看见一座由食物做的房子。
语法 1.过去进行时(详见第二编P136)2.连词when,while,unless,as soon as和so…that的用法(详见第二编P145)话题Unit 5 Unforgettable events(难忘的事情)★Unit 6 Legends and stories(传说和故事)单元重难点突破辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)【举例透析】Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study；而when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。
while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。
)(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.A.whileB.whenC.soD.but(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.untildie (八下Unit 5 P35)【举例透析】①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
人教版新目标八年级下5-6知识点
一、八下Unit5-6复习目标:Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! (if引导的条件状语从句)Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? (现在完成进行时)二、重点词汇、句型：1. take away拿走; take-away food=fast food 快餐2.make a living (by) _______ sth. 靠做…谋生3. _____ the time = ______一直4.in order ______ sth.为了做某事5.get/be injured受伤6.be famous/well-known for因为…而出名; be famous/well-known as作为…而出名7.half the class半个班(的人)8. against (prep.) 反对; 对…不利——反义词：for①be against sth. 反对某事Some of the people are against his plan. 有些人反对他的计划。
②be against sth. 违反某事Taking drugs is against the law. 吸毒是违反法律的。
③be against sb. 不利于某人Almost everything is against Tom. 几乎所有的事情都对汤姆不利。
④be against _____ sth.反对做某事We are against _______waste water into the river. 我们反对向河里倒废水。
⑤be for 赞成/支持I’m afraid they are not for my idea. 我恐怕他们不赞成我的观点。
9.chance (n.)①机会/机遇，=opportunity Linda has a good chance of success. 琳达有一次成功的好机会。
2021届中考英语考点解密 第一部份 教材知识梳理 八下 Units 5-6 人教新目标版(1)
八年级（下）Units 5-6重难点精讲考点1 If you go to the party, you will have a great time！若是你去参加聚会的话,你将会玩得超级快乐！（page thirty-four）【用法归纳】have a great time 的用法have a great time为固定短语，意为“玩得高兴”。
如：I had a great time in the park yesterday.昨天我在公园里玩得很高兴。
◆have a good time等于have fun等于enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;◆have a great time 玩得超级高兴，相当于have lots of fun或enjoy oneself very much;以上短语都后接动词ing形式。
如：—Did you have a great time playing games with your friends at the party? 你在派对上和朋友们做游戏玩得高兴吗？—Sure! We enjoyed ourselves very much! 固然了！咱们玩得超级高兴！【知识拓展】◆have a difficult time doing something. 做某事有困难◆have a hard time with/doing something. 在某方面或做某事感到困难◆have trouble/difficulty/problem(s)(in)doing something. 做某事有困难考点2 I have been skating since I was seven years old. 我从七岁开始滑冰。
（page forty-five）【用法归纳】辨析since与for两词引导的短语能够表示一段时刻，都不能与短暂性词连用，对其提问用how long。
◆since+过去时刻点或过去时态。