高考语法专项学案07：倒装句
高考英语倒装句（语法讲义+练习+答案）语法复习
高考英语倒装句（语法讲义+练习+答案）语法复习预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制倒装句讲解部分倒装1. 否定意义的词或短语，位于句首，需部分倒装。
如否定词no, not, never；半否定词hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, few；no合成的代词或副词nobody, nothing, nowhere；否定的短语not until, by no means, in no way, in no time, under no circumstances。
No word did he say before he left.Never had I heard or seen such a thing.Little did I know about it.Nowhere will you find better roses than theses.Not until he went abroad did he know the truth.By no means shall we give up.2. not only (merely, alone, simply)…(but) also 连接两个并列分句，前一分句需倒装。
Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.Not simply is this book interesting but also instructive.注意：Not only you but also I（连接并列主语不倒装）will attend the meeting.3. neither…nor连接两个并列分句，前后两个分句都倒装。
Neither did they write nor did they telephone.Neither is he wrong nor are you.Neither could I help you, nor could he.Neither French nor German do I know.Neither on Saturday nor on Sunday do we have lessons.注意： Neither you nor I（连接并列主语不倒装） like this book.4. Only + 状语，位于句首，需部分倒装。
高考英语语法复习教案-倒装句和省略句
高考英语语法复习教案-倒装句和省略句预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高考语法专题：倒装句和省略句------李在刚1.全部倒装全部倒装是指整个谓语放到主语的前面，即谓语在前，主语在后。
有下列几种：(1)there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语，其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.(2)在以here, there, out, in, up, down, away，now，then等开头的句子中。
There goes the bell.Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boy.Away went the children.The door opened and there entered a middle-aged man.【注意】主语是人称代词时不倒装。
例如：Here it is.给你。
Away he went.他走了。
(3)直接引语在句首。
“What does it mean?” asked the boy.(4)为了使句子保持平衡，有时需要倒装。
Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.On the winding path were to be found footprints of somestrange animals.2.部分倒装即将谓语的一部分提到主语之前。
相当于变为一般疑问句中的谓语，是倒装句的重点,也是高考考查的热点之一。
倒装句的学案
语法：倒装句编制人：于辉教学目标：1.了解并弄懂全倒装和半倒装的概念。
2.重点掌握以否定副词和only加状语的提到句首的倒装句的情况。
教学过程：一：自主学习。
阅读课本89页的上面部分和基础训练98页的语法精攻的汉字部分，了解并搞清楚什么是倒装，什么是全倒装和半倒装，并填写空白部分。
英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做_____________________。
而倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫____________________（full inversion）；而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做________________________（partial inversion）。
二：找出课文reading部分中的3个倒装句并写在下方空格处，并还原成正常语序。
（注意：用红笔划出句中的助动词或者情态动词或者be）11）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 2）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 3）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________三：(1)观察下列句子，尤其注意划横线处，在句后写上其形式。
高考英语倒装句专题学案
高中英语--倒装句一. 全部倒装【结构】全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
常见的结构有：1. here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来、去或状态的动词。
e.g.①Then came the chairman.②Here is your letter.【典例】1）—Is everyone here?—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming2）For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come3）John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl2. up, down, out, away, in, off, ahead等副词位于句首e.g.①Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.②Ahead sat an old woman.3. 表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时eg. After the head walked a group of workers.4. “作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.【Tips】上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装e.g.①Here he comes.②Away they went.二. 部分倒装【结构】部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
高考英语语法倒装句专题微型课倒装句专题教案
高考英语语法倒装句专题课堂导入：Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize学生思考1、一般陈述句主语和谓语的位置关系如何？2、什么叫做全倒装？3、什么叫做部分倒装？教师讲解一、倒装句概念（理解、掌握）倒装可分为全倒装和部分倒装（半倒装）。
把整个谓语动词放在主语之前称为全部倒装(full inversion)；把谓语动词的一部分（助动词／情态动词）放在主语之前称为部分倒装(partial inversion)。
判断：On the wall hangs a picture.Only in this way can you improve your English.二、高考对倒装句的能力要求高考《考纲》要求考生能在特定的语境中熟练而准确地使用一些较为特殊的倒装表达法。
考题特点：同类型倒装试题在历年高考试题中复现率高，规律性强，主要考查部分倒装。
三、高考常考部分倒装表达法1、only后边加副词、介词短语、状语从句时，要实现部分倒装。
但only后边加主语时不倒装。
如：Only then did he know the truth.Only in this way can we improve our English.Only when he returned did we find out the truth.注意：Only he can answer the question.Only when did he return did we find out the truth.（错误）2、否定副词或含有否定意义的结构置于句首要部分倒装。
如：never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom，rarely, nowhere, not only, not once, by no means等。
写作中倒装句的使用方法总结学案2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题
2024年高三英语高考三轮复习【作文专题】写作中倒装句的使用方法总结（学案）什么是倒装句(Inversion)呢？英语正常的陈述句语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时为了表示强调或者是语法表达的需要，我们会把谓语动词的全部(全倒装)或者一部分(部分倒装)提到主语前，此时这种语序就构成了倒装句。
倒装句是续写写作中必不可少的句型。
在两段的续写任务中一般建议学生有意识地使用23句倒装句来增加文章语法的多样性和灵活性。
本文将会讲解几种常见的，学生在考试中使用频率较高的倒装句。
老师也会在讲解中给出推荐。
倒装句的使用在于精准而不在于多，学生可以根据自己的情况来选择适合自己的易学易用的倒装句，在平时的续写训练中加以运用。
【练一练】根据主谓语序，你能判断下面哪些句子是倒装句吗？1.At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.2.Gone are the days when we used Kerosene lamps.3.Not until the sun rose up did they plete the French toast and chicken porridge.4.No sooner had their mother woken up than she heard "Happy Mother's Day!"5.Not only does it strengthen our body but it also tests our will and enriches our school life.6.Only then did I realize the great impo rtance of protecting the environment.7.So absorbed was he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.8.Hard as/though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind.全倒装全倒装是将谓语动词的全部放在主语之前，即把主语和谓语动词完全颠倒过来。
高考教案英语语法倒装句专题总结复习
高考英语语法专题倒装句【知识要点】主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。
反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和局部倒装。
全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，局部倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
【考点诠释】考点1全部倒装把全部提到主前面，叫全部倒装。
主要有：1．以here，there，out，in，up，down，away等副开，多be，come，go等，用全部倒装。
如：Thereflowsafiveratthefootofthemountain ．山脚下有—条河。
2．以then，now，thus开，多come，follow，begin，end，be，主又是名/名，用全部倒装(假设主是代，不能倒装)。
如：Nowcomesyourturn!你了3．当地点介短位于句首且后有不及物be，come，sit，live，stand，lie，exist等，常用全部倒装。
如：Onthegroundlayanoldman，whowasdying．地上躺着一位老人，奄奄一息。
4．such作表，置于句首，表示“的人/事物；上述的人/事物〞。
be与后面的主保持一致。
如：Suchistheirdecision．他的决定就是。
考点2局部倒装只把助/系/情提到主前面，叫局部倒装。
主要有：1．在疑句中局部倒装。
但在疑作主的特殊疑句里，不用倒装。
如：DoeshespeakChinese他中国②Whoisinthisroom在个房里2．用于以so，nor，neither开的句子，表示重复前句的局部内容，局部倒装，且此句的与前句的在/形式上一致，但“so+主+d0〞构表示人所的情况加以肯定，它的主与上文的主相同，so相当于indeed，certainly。
如：①Maryhaslearnedbyheart200words，andSOhaveI．已住了 200个，我也是。
②一Thegirlsstudyhard．些女孩学刻苦。
高中英语专项复习倒装句知识点讲义
⾼中英语专项复习倒装句知识点讲义倒装英语的正常语序是“主语 + 谓语”,即主语在前,谓语在后。
有时为了强调句⼦结构的需要,把谓语的⼀部分或全部放在主语之前,主语和谓语出现倒置形式。
倒装⼜可分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前的称为完全倒装,也叫全部倒装; 只将助动词、be动词或情态动词放到主语之前的称为部分倒装。
⼀、完全倒装1. 完全倒装是将谓语全部放在主语之前,此结构通常只⽤于⼀般现在时和⼀般过去时。
*Up went the rocket into the air.嗖地⽕箭就飞上天了。
*Inside the classroom are the students and the teacher.⽼师和学⽣在教室⾥。
等简短副词或above, away, in, out 等⽅位副词于句⾸,谓语动词常⽤be, come, go, lie, run等动词。
*Then came another question. 接着⼜⼀个问题提出来了。
*Look, here comes the taxi. 瞧,出租车过来了。
表⽰地点的介词短语(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room 等)放在句⾸时。
*Under a big tree sat a little boy. ⼀个⼩男孩坐在树下。
South of the lake lies a big supermarket. 湖的南边是⼀个⼤超市。
【注意】这种倒装中,主语必须是名词,主语是⼈称代词时,主语和谓语语序不变。
*In he came and the lesson began.他⾛进来开始上课。
铃⼀响，学⽣就冲出去了。
Hearing the bell ring, out rushed the students .Hearing the bell ring, out they rushed.(2)表语置于句⾸时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。
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高考语法专项07倒装句英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
强调性倒装和以so, neither, nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
（一）倒装句的意义1、适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
e.g. May I come in?Was the People’s Liberation Army foun ded in 1927?2、为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。
e.g. Never have I been late for school this term.So early did he come to school that no other students came.（二）倒装的使用情况1、在“there be” 结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。
e.g. There is a box on the table.2、在疑问句中。
e.g. Is she 高考资源网singing in the classroom? 高.考.资.源.风What does your mother do?3、在here, there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。
如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。
（完全倒装）e.g. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.There she comes.4、重复倒装句型，用在以so, nor, neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。
so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”、“也这样”；nor, neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。
e.g. I am watching TV. So is she.My parents didn’t watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I.5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。
（完全倒装）e.g. “Very well,” said the French student.“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” said he.6、在以never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。
如不放在句首就不要倒装。
w。
w。
w.k。
s。
5。
u.c。
o。
me.g. Little did he say at the meeting.Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.比较：I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。
e.g. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to wrk.Only in this way can we learn English well.注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
e.g. Only Wang Lili knows this.8、为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如 up, down, out, away, in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。
若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。
（完全倒装）e.g. Away hurried the boy.Out rushed the girl.9、在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。
e.g. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.10、as引导让步状语从句时要倒装（形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词 + as + 主语 + 谓语）。
e.g. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me.Child as he is, he seems to know everything.（child前不加冠词）Hard as he worded, he made little progress.11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
e.g. May you succeed!Long live the People’s Republic of China!12、So + 形容词、副词及such 置于句首时要倒装。
So happy did he feel. Such was me.练习：倒装句1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC.I didn’t realize D. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you can高.考.资.源.风B. can you高.考.资.源.风C. you will高.考.资.源.风D. will you3. If you don’t go, neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC.I do D. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got, whenB. I had got, thanC. had I got, thanD. did I get, when5. ---- Your father is very strict with you. ---- ____. He never lets off a single mistake of oursA. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing. A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard orseen D. did I hear or see8. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There ____.A. comes the bus, is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is heD. the bus comes, he is9. ____ , I will not buy it. w。
w。
w.k。
s。
5。
u.c。
o。
mA. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. ---- I like football. I don’t likevolleyball. ---- ____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11._____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not, goB. Were it not for, would goC. Weren't it for, will goD. If it hadn t been, would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13.—In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.—Yes, _____ and boys. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they; so do you 高.考.资.源.风B. so they do; so you doC. so do they; so you do 高.考.资.源.风D. so they do; so do you14.—You have an English class every day except Sunday. --- _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15.1 wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so _____ mine.。